2025年高考賓語從句真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Shesaidthatshe______tothelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.wasgoing答案：C2.Idon’tknowwhetherhe______usornot.A.willcallB.callsC.calledD.hascalled答案：A3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.wasleaving答案：B4.HeaskedmewhereI______thenightbefore.A.wasB.hadbeenC.amD.wasbeing答案：B5.That’sthereasonwhyhe______soupset.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are答案：A6.Theteachertoldusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone答案：A7.Canyoutellmeifit______tomorrow?A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.hasrained答案：A8.Shesaidshe______agoodtimeinParis.A.hadB.hasC.hadhadD.washaving答案：A9.Iwonderifthey______bythetimewegetthere.A.willhaveleftB.haveleftC.leaveD.left答案：A10.Hedidn’tknowwhetherthedoor______ornot.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.hasopened答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsa賓語從句?A.Shesaidthatshewastired.B.Heknowsifsheiscoming.C.Ithinkthatheisright.D.Theybelievethatshewillsucceed.答案：ABCD2.Whatarethetypesof賓語從句?A.陳述句賓語從句B.疑問句賓語從句C.感嘆句賓語從句D.祈使句賓語從句答案：AB3.Inwhichsentencescana賓語從句beused?A.Iknowwherehelives.B.Sheaskedwhyheleft.C.Hesaidthathewouldhelp.D.Theythinkthatitisimportant.答案：ABCD4.Whatisthefunctionofa賓語從句?A.ToexpressafactB.ToaskaquestionC.TogiveanopinionD.Tomakearequest答案：ABC5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanintroducea賓語從句?A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案：ABC6.Whatisthedifferencebetween"that"and"whether"inintroducinga賓語從句?A."That"canintroduceanounclause,while"whether"cannot.B."Whether"canintroduceanounclause,while"that"cannot.C."That"canbeomitted,while"whether"cannot.D."Whether"canbeomitted,while"that"cannot.答案：B7.Whatisthecorrectwordorderina賓語從句?A.Subject-verbB.Verb-subjectC.Subject-verb-objectD.Object-verb-subject答案：A8.Whatistheroleoftheconjunctionina賓語從句?A.ToconnecttheclausesB.TochangethetenseC.ToindicatethesubjectD.Toindicatetheobject答案：A9.Whatistheimportanceoftheconjunctionina賓語從句?A.Itdeterminesthetypeofthe從句.B.Itdeterminesthetenseofthe從句.C.Itdeterminesthesubjectofthe從句.D.Itdeterminestheobjectofthe從句.答案：A10.Whatarethecommonmistakesinusinga賓語從句?A.UsingthewrongconjunctionB.UsingthewrongtenseC.UsingthewrongsubjectD.Usingthewrongobject答案：AB三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.A賓語從句canbetheobjectofaverb.答案：正確2.A賓語從句canbethesubjectofaverb.答案：錯(cuò)誤3.A賓語從句mustbeintroducedbyaconjunction.答案：正確4.A賓語從句canbeanounclause.答案：正確5.A賓語從句canchangethetenseofthemainclause.答案：錯(cuò)誤6.A賓語從句canbeusedinadeclarativesentence.答案：正確7.A賓語從句canbeusedinaninterrogativesentence.答案：正確8.A賓語從句canbeusedinanimperativesentence.答案：錯(cuò)誤9.A賓語從句canbeusedinanexclamatorysentence.答案：錯(cuò)誤10.A賓語從句mustbeinthepresenttense.答案：錯(cuò)誤四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisa賓語從句?答案：A賓語從句isatypeofnounclausethatfunctionsastheobjectofaverb,preposition,oradjective.Itcanbeintroducedbyconjunctionssuchasthat,whether,if,orbyusingthequestionwordorder.Forexample,"Shesaidthatshewastired."2.Howdoyouforma賓語從句?答案：Toforma賓語從句,youneedtouseaconjunctiontointroducetheclauseandensurethattheclausefollowsthecorrectwordorder.Forexample,"Iknowifsheiscoming."Theconjunctioncanbethat,whether,if,oraquestionwordlikewhat,where,when,how,etc.3.Whatarethecommonmistakesinusinga賓語從句?答案：Commonmistakesinusinga賓語從句includeusingthewrongconjunction,usingthewrongtense,andnotfollowingthecorrectwordorder.Forexample,using"that"where"whether"isneeded,orusingthepasttensewherethepresenttenseisrequired.4.Howcanyouimproveyourunderstandingof賓語從句?答案：Toimproveyourunderstandingof賓語從句,youcanpracticeidentifyingtheminsentences,learnthecorrectconjunctionstouse,andreviewtherulesforwordorderandtense.Additionally,readingandwritingexercisescanhelpsolidifyyourunderstanding.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceof賓語從句inEnglishgrammar.答案：賓語從句isanimportantpartofEnglishgrammarbecauseitallowsfortheexpressionofcomplexideasandquestions.Itenablesspeakersandwriterstoprovideadditionalinformationaboutactions,opinions,andfacts.Understandinghowtouse賓語從句correctlycangreatlyenhancecommunicationskillsandmakewritingmoreeffectiveandnuanced.2.Howcan賓語從句beusedindifferenttypesofsentences?答案：賓語從句canbeusedinvarioustypesofsentences,includingdeclarative,interrogative,andimperativesentences.Indeclarativesentences,itcanprovideadditionalinformationaboutthesubjectorverb.Ininterrogativesentences,itcanbeusedtoaskquestions.Whileitisgenerallynotusedinimperativesentences,itcansometimesbeusedinamoreformalorliterarycontexttoaddemphasisorclarity.3.Whataresomereal-lifeexamplesof賓語從句inuse?答案：賓語從句iscommonlyusedinreal-lifesituations.Forexample,whenaskingfordirections,youmightsay,"Canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstationis?"Ingivingadvice,youmightsay,"HesuggestedthatIstudyharder."Inexpressingopinions,youmightsay,"Shebelievesthatclimatechangeisaseriousissue."Theseexamplessho