選擇性必修第三冊Unit1

Wishyouwerehere核心詞匯①bedistinctfrom與……截然不同②distinctlyadv.清楚地，清晰地③distinctionn.區(qū)別makeadistinctionbetweenAandB區(qū)別A和B1distinct/d?'st??kt/adj.截然不同的，有區(qū)別的，不同種類的；清楚的，清晰的[先講解]【寫作金句】[譯林選必三U1P4]Canadaisabroadandbeautifulcountrywithdiverseethnicgroupsanddistinctcultures.加拿大是一個幅員遼闊、美麗的國家，擁有多元的民族和獨(dú)特的文化。(投稿)①provideaccommodationsfor為……提供住處②accommodatevt.&vi.為……提供住宿；容納；適應(yīng)(新情況)；考慮到accommodate(oneself)to...順應(yīng)，適應(yīng)……③accommodatingadj.樂于助人的；與人方便的2accommodation/??k?m?'deI?n/n.住處【寫作金句】TheupcomingMid-AutumnFestivalhasmadeflightsandaccommodationincrediblyexpensive.即將到來的中秋節(jié)讓航班和住宿變得異常昂貴。(建議信)①beinharmonywith與……和諧共處②harmoniousadj.和諧的③harmoniouslyadv.和諧地3harmony/'hɑ?m?ni/n.融洽，和睦；和諧【寫作金句】[人教選必三U3P28]Inresponsetothisenvironmentalissue,Chinaisimplementingsignificantpoliciesandmeasurestoaddressclimatechange,aimingtorestrictcoalconsumption,promoteaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenmanandnature,buildasustainableenergysystem,andadvocateamoderate,green,andlow-carbonlifestyle.針對這一環(huán)境問題，中國正在實(shí)施應(yīng)對氣候變化的重大政策和措施，旨在限制煤炭消費(fèi)，促進(jìn)人與自然的和諧關(guān)系，建立可持續(xù)的能源體系，倡導(dǎo)適度、綠色、低碳的生活方式。(報道)givewayto讓步，屈服loseone'sway迷路；忘記宗旨mendone'sway改過自新4makeone'swayto去，前往【寫作金句】①Intheeveningwemadeourwaytotherailwaystationagainstthestorm.晚上，我們頂著暴風(fēng)雨向火車站走去。(場景描寫)②[人教必修二U1P4]Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.新舊更替的時代已經(jīng)到來，在走向未來的過程中，我們不可能將過去的一切都保存下來。(主旨升華)①contrastwith與……形成對比contrastAand/withB把……與……對比②incontrastto與……形成對比bycontrast相比之下③contrastingadj.極不相同的5contrast/k?n'trɑ?st/vi.形成對比vt.對比，對照/'k?ntrɑ?st/n.差異，差別；對照物【寫作金句】Thecoloursofthedunescontrastedstrikinglywiththecloudlessbluesky.沙丘的顏色與萬里無云的藍(lán)天形成了鮮明的對比。(環(huán)境描寫)①starvetodeath餓死starvesb.使某人挨餓②starvationn.饑餓，挨餓，餓死dieof/fromstarvation餓死6starve/stɑ?v/vt.&vi.(使)餓死，(使)挨餓【寫作金句】Pennilessandhungry,thechildstoodneartheroadandbeggedforameal,otherwisehewouldhavestarvedtodeath.這個身無分文又饑腸轆轆的孩子站在路邊要飯，否則他就會餓死。(動作描寫)核心詞匯①Hewasbeginningtofeel____________(distinct)uneasyabouttheirvisit.②Itisobviousthatthereisa_____________(distinct)betweenwhathesaysandwhathedoes.③[北師選必二U6P71]Chandler'sworkshowsatotalmasteryofplotandhisstyleishighly_____________(distinct),fullofhumourandirony.④[寫作遷移]與西方繪畫不同，中國繪畫更抽象。____________________________________________________________________

[后練習(xí)]考點(diǎn)1distinct的相關(guān)用法distinctlydistinctiondistinctiveDistinctfromWesternpaintings,Chinesepaintingsaremoreabstract.①[人教必修一U2P26]Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyour_______________(accommodate)inthemiddleoftheforest.②Thenewly-builthall_____________(accommodate)over3,000studentsbecomesatypicalbuildingoftheschool.③[寫作遷移]有些人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境。____________________________________________________________________

考點(diǎn)2accommodation的相關(guān)用法accommodationaccommodatingSomepeoplefindithardtoaccommodatethemselvestothenewworkingconditions.①Theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmony______nature.②[外研選必三U5P75]Bothmenwerehappytowithdrawfromcontemporarylife,seekinga____________(harmony)relationshipwithnatureinthequietnessoftheirlives.③[寫作遷移]構(gòu)建和諧社會是人類社會和平發(fā)展的需要。_______________________________________________________________________考點(diǎn)3harmony的相關(guān)用法withharmoniousBuildingaharmonioussocietyistheneedofpeacefuldevelopmentofhumansociety.①Theoldhouseswillbeknockeddownto_____________anewmuseum.②You'llfindyourselfinprisonifyoudon't_______________.③Ataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,he______________andcouldn'tfindanyotherpeople.④Sherefusedtogiveup,insistingthatshewould_________________thetopofthemountainbysunset.考點(diǎn)4makeone'swayto及其拓展短語的相關(guān)用法givewaytomendyourwaylosthiswaymakeherwayto①Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned____contrast.②[外研選必四U1P3]Althoughtheysharedthesameambitiousandenergeticapproachtolife,theircareersunfoldedin_____________(contrast)ways.③[寫作遷移]與我之前的印象相比，這兒的氛圍一點(diǎn)都不緊張。_________________________________________,theatmospherehereisnottenseatall.考點(diǎn)5contrast的相關(guān)用法bycontrastingIncontrasttomypreviousimpression①Lostinthemountains,thethreetravellersranoutoftheirfoodandfinallystarved____death.②TheUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneofwhosepurposesistorelieveworldwide____________(starve)．考點(diǎn)6starve的相關(guān)用法tostarvation一詞多義【對點(diǎn)微練】賞句猜義①SouthAsiacontinuestobethemostdynamiceconomicregionintheworld.___②[外研必修二U3P46]Ireallyenviedtheotherclubmembers,whoweresoconfidentanddynamicontheice.___③Thedynamicadjustmenttolowoilpricesmay,however,bedifferentthistimearound.___1dynamic/da?'n?m?k/A.adj.(事物)有活力的B.adj.動態(tài)的，發(fā)展變化的C.adj.(人)充滿活力的D.n.動態(tài)ACB【對點(diǎn)微練】賞句猜義①12%ofthechildrensampledsaidtheyprefercatstodogs.___②

[譯林選必三U2P21]InDecember2020,Chang'e5successfullycollectedandreturnedlunarsamples.___③IsampledthedelightsofGreekcookingforthefirsttime.___2sample/'sɑ?mpl/A.vt.嘗，品嘗，體驗(yàn)B.vt.抽樣檢驗(yàn)C.n.(抽查的)樣品，樣本BCA【對點(diǎn)微練】賞句猜義①

[譯林選必三U1P5]There'sathickblanketofsnowinsomemountainareasovermuchofthewinter.___②Hetriedtosmothertheflameswithablanket.___③Standingonthehilltop,youcanseebeautifulflowersblanketinghillanddale.___3blanket/'bl??k?t/A.n.厚層B.n.毛毯C.vt.以厚層覆蓋ABC【對點(diǎn)微練】賞句猜義①HerepliedthattheUNhadpassedtwomajorresolutionscallingforacompletewithdrawal.___②[外研選必三U2P25]However,hesoughtnofameandshunnedthespotlight,returningtoChinawithgreatresolution.___③Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanuseanotherkeystrategyforconflictresolution.___4resolution/?rez?'lu??n/A.n.決心，決定B.n.決議C.n.解決BAC【對點(diǎn)微練】賞句猜義①

[外研選必二U4P50]Therearenobordersfordoctors,forpatientsorforanyoneelseinvolvedincombatingthisterribledisease.___②ItisborderedbyPakistan,China,Bangladesh,Myanmar,Nepal,BhutanandAfghanistan.___5border/'b??d?(r)/A.n.國界，邊界B.vi.&vt.(與……)接壤AB【對點(diǎn)微練】賞句猜義①

[北師選必三U8P31]Thenshewenttofetchherneighbour,MrBehrman,tobeamodelforherdrawing.___②Theinhabitantshavetowalkamiletofetchwater.___③Thepaintingisexpectedtofetch$10,000atauction.___６fetch/fet?/A.vt.(去)拿來B.vt.(去)請來C.vt.售得，賣得(某價)BAC重難句式【課本原句】①TotheeastofthePacificcoastrisethegrandRockyMountains,whicharehometohighpeaksanddeepvalleyscarvedbyiceandwater.太平洋海岸向東聳立著巍峨的落基山脈，這里有高聳的山峰和被冰川水流侵蝕而成的深谷。②

BeforeusstretchedtheunendingsanddunesthatmarkedthebeginningoftheSahara.在我們面前綿延不絕的沙丘標(biāo)志著撒哈拉沙漠的開端。1介詞短語置于句首的倒裝句當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的副詞和介詞詞組(如here、there、onthewall、underthetree、infrontofthehouse、inthemiddleoftheroom等)和表示方位的副詞(out、in、up、down、away等)置于句首，且主語是名詞時，句子采用完全倒裝句：副詞/介詞短語＋謂語動詞＋主語。注意：謂語動詞一般用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。【寫作遷移】用倒裝句完成句子①

住在這個完美世界里的人們知道如何永葆青春。Inthisperfectworld_____________whohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.②

想要見到那位著名歌星的激動的粉絲們在街道兩旁等待。Waitingonbothsidesofthestreet___________________whowantedtoseethefamoussingingstar.livedpeoplewereexcitedfans【課本原句】①Whileavoidingflyingisnotalwayspractical,wecanhelpimprovetheenvironmentbytravellingonlocalpublictransportorevenonfootwhereverpossible.雖然避免乘坐飛機(jī)并不總是可行的，但我們可以通過乘坐當(dāng)?shù)氐墓步煌üぞ?，甚至盡可能步行來幫助改善環(huán)境。②

Whenatthehotel,wecanreduceourimpactbycuttingbackonwatercons