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英語試卷第=page11頁(共=sectionpages11頁)2026年學(xué)業(yè)水平合格考考前模擬卷02(江蘇專用)英語注意事項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求1.本試卷包含選擇題(第1題~第35題,共35題70分)和非選擇題(第36題~第46題,共11題30分)。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。本次考試時間為75分鐘。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并放在桌面,等待監(jiān)考員收回。2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在本試卷及答題卡上。3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡右上角所粘貼條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。4.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題卡上的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第一部分選擇題(共兩節(jié),滿分70分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AVisitingtheLibraryWe’resoexcitedtowelcomeyoubacktotheLibraryofCongress.Toensurethesafety,weencourageyoutotakeamomenttoreviewourKnowBeforeYouGopagetoprepareforasafeandenjoyablevisit.VISITORHOURSTheThomasJeffersonBuildingisopentovisitorsTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom10a.m.to5p.m.Note:Lastentryisat4:30p.m.Closed:Sundays,Mondays,Thanksgiving,Christmas,andNewYear’sDay.Freetimed-entrypassesarerequired.ADMISSIONTheLibraryofCongressisfreeandopentothepublicwithtimed-entrypasses.Anindividualcanreserveuptotentimed-entrypassesperday.Alimitednumberofsame-daypassesaremadeavailableat9a.m.eachdaytheJeffersonBuildingisopentothepublic.Allvisitorsmustreservetimed-entrypassesbeforeentry.LOCATIONThomasJeffersonBuilding10FirstStreetSEWashington,DC20540VISITORINFORMATIONOurVisitorEngagementOfficeteamisheretohelpyouplanyourvisit.Pleasecontactusator(202)707-9779withyourquestions.1.Whencanvisitorsgotothelibrary?A.9:30a.monTuesday B.1:00p.monMondayC.5:00p.monSaturday D.4:30p.monWednesday2.Whatshouldvisitorsdobeforegoingthere?A.Bookinadvance B.BuyticketsonlineC.Buyticketsatthelibrary D.Preparecomfortableshoes3.Ifanyproblem,whatcanyoudo?A.Askfriendstohelpyouplanyourvisit B.VisitthewebsiteC.Callthecustomerserviceoffice D.Consultamap4.Whoarethetargetreadersofthepassage?A.Librarian B.Author C.Visitor D.EngineerBCommunicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’ttrytotalkaboutsomethingwithyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tlistentoyouifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewhereelsetocooloff.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingalettertothem.Trytounderstandyourparents.Yourparentsmaythinkdifferentlyfromyou.Tellyourparentswhatyouthink,whatyoucareaboutandwhy.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Putyourselfintheirshoesandyoumayfindabetterwayout.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoanagreement.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Itisalsoimportanttoshowyourlovetoyourparents.Trytodosomesmallthingsathome,likemakingthemacupoftea,helpingdosomechores,andsoon.Ithelpstokeepyourrelationshipcloser.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.5.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthecommunicationproblembetween________.A.parentsandschoolteachers B.schoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudents D.parentsandchildrenofallages6.Yourparentsprobablywon’tlistentoyouifyoudon’t________.A.showyourlovetothem B.oftenstaywiththemC.speaktothempolitely D.dochoresforthem7.ThestoryofMichealshowsthatit’simportantto________.A.understandeachother B.stayawayfromyourparentsC.a(chǎn)rguewitheachother D.disagreewithyourparents8.Doingsomesmallthingsathomecanmakeyourparentsfeelthat________.A.youarehappy B.youlovethem C.youlikechores D.youarerelaxedCFormanyteenagers,Saturdaymorningsareatimetosleepin.Afterabusyweekofwakingupearly,weekendsofferachancetocatchuponrest.Anewstudyfindsthatsleepinginonweekends—aslongasit’snotformorethantwoextrahours—mayhelpteenagersfeellessanxious.Sleepisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyteenagers,becauseithelpsthebrainandbodyworkproperly.However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.School,homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfinditdifficulttofallasleepbefore11pm.Inthepast,researchhassuggestedthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscouldcausehealthproblems.Butnoonehadlookedcloselyathowweekendsleepaffectsanxiety.SojeongKim,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofOregon,decidedtostudythis.Shefocusedonteenagersaged12to15,asthisiswhensleepproblemsoftenstart.Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswhohadfilledoutasurveyabouttheirfeelingsofanxiety.Theresultsshowedthatteenagerswhosleptinonweekendshadloweranxiety,butonlyiftheysleptforlessthantwoextrahours.teenagerswhodidn’tsleepinorlostsleepontheweekendreportedhigheranxietylevels.Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.Kimbelievesthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscancause“socialjetlag(時差)”,justlikethetirednesspeoplefeelwhentheytravelacrosstimezones.Fornow,shewantsteenagerstoknowtherecanbeadvantagestosleepinginontheweekend.“Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”9.Whatdoestheauthorwanttopointoutinparagraph2?A.It’shardforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.B.Toomuchhomeworkisharmfultokids.C.Mostteenagerssleepforovereighthours.D.Adultsenjoysleepinglateonworkdays.10.Whatweretheteenagersinthestudyaskedtodo?A.Takeawrittenexam. B.Answersomequestions.C.Writeadiaryentry. D.Gotobedearlyeveryday.11.Whatdidthestudyshowaboutteenagerssleepinginovertwoextrahoursonweekends?A.Theyavoided“socialjetlag”.B.Theyfeltrelaxedintheclassroom.C.Theyexperiencedhigheranxiety.D.Theyreportedalookofsatisfaction.12.WhatisSojeongKim’ssuggestionforteenagersregardingweekendsleep?A.Theyshouldavoidsleepinginatallcosts.B.Theyshouldgetalittlemoresleepbutnottoomuch.C.Theyshouldfollowthesamesleepscheduleasonweekdays.D.Theyshouldsleepaslongastheywanttomakeupforthelostsleep.DEveryoneofusmayhavebeenhurtbyothers—eitherbytheirwordsoractions.Thebestwaytodealwiththeproblemisto“forgiveandforget”.“Itiswellrealizedthatlearningtoforgiveotherscanhavepositivebenefitsforone’sphysicalandmentalhealth,”SaimaNoreen,ascientistattheUniversityofSt.Andrews,theUK,toldtheHuffingtonPost.Recently,Noreenandherresearchteamhavefoundonemorereasonthatyoushouldsticktothisprinciple—forgivingsomebodywhohashurtyoumakesiteasierforyoutoforgettheunhappymemory,accordingtotheirnewstudy.Inthestudy,researchersaskedvolunteerstoreaddescriptionsof40differentsituationsthatcontainedbadactionssuchasstealing,lyingandcheating.Imaginingbeingthevictims(受害者),volunteersthenhadtodecidewhethertheywouldbeabletoforgive.Twoweekslater,volunteerstookpartinamemorytest.Inthetest,theywereshownanumberofwordsrelatedtothesituationstheyhadreadaboutandthenwereaskedtoremembercertainones.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelesslikelytorememberthedetailsoftheunpleasantexperiencesiftheyhadfoundforgivenessintheirhearts.Incontrast,iftheyhadn’tforgiventhemistake,theycouldalwaysrememberwhathadhappened.However,forgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouisalwayseasiersaidthandone.SoNoreenhopesthatonedayinthenearfutureresearchwillgiverisetopowerfultherapeutic(有療效的)toolsthatwillenablepeopleto“forgiveandforget”moreeffectively(有效地).13.What’sSaimaNoreenaccordingtothetext?A.AreporterofHuffington. B.AscientistfromtheUK.C.Astudentatauniversity. D.Avolunteerinthetest.14.WhathaveNoreenandherteamfoundrecently?A.Forgivinghelpsustoforgetunhappymemories.B.Theyhavefoundnoreasontohurtotherpeople.C.Amemory-testisnecessarytohelppeopleforgive.D.Anunpleasantexperiencecanbeeasilyforgotten.15.What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thefindingoftheresearch. B.Theadvantagesoftheresearch.C.Themethodsusedintheresearch. D.Thebackgroundoftheresearch.16.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.It’simpossibletoforgivesomeone. B.Noreenhasfinishedherresearchreport.C.Thetherapeutictoolshavebeeninvented. D.Theremaybesometherapeutictoolsinthefuture.EWhileweraceintoafuturewhereweoutsourcemostofourproblem-solvingtoartificialintelligence,thegreatestthreatisnotsuperintelligentmachinery.It’smindlesslyputtingtoomuchtrustinBigTechandnotenoughtrustinthepowerofourownminds.Aphilosophyofartfulthinkingisagoodwaytoavoidthis.Tothinkartfullymeanstosolveproblemsusingnotjustourbrains,butalsoourhands,eyes,andears,alongwithouremotions.Thisapproachtapsintothecognitive(認知的)resourcesthatarespreadthroughoutourbodiesbutoftengounused.Changinghowwethinkishardwork.Anditstartswithamindfulnesspractice.Accessingartfulintelligencerequiresbeingmindfulofhowwethinkwithourbody,howweuseourlimbs(四肢),organs,andemotionstomakesenseoftheworld.Bemindfulofallthedifferentmessagesyourbodyissendingyouaswellasthedifferentrolesandfunctionsyourbodilyactionscanplay.Forexample,gesturing(做手勢)inconversationsisnotjustcommunicative.Thesemovementsoftenhelpthespeakertosmoothouttheirthoughtprocessandassistingettingthewordsout.Today,BigTechispushingamessageofartificial-intelligencecrazinessandfear.Whatmakesyoustuckinit?It’sseeingthesamethingswhereveryoulook.BigTechgivesyouscreens,hopingthatyourattentionwillalwaysbeattractedbytheirdevices.IfyouwanttofindmorefreedominthisAI-filledworld,improveyourabilitytomindfullyshiftyourattentionbetweendifferentobjectsorlevelsoffocus.Remembereverythingisbornofachoice.Artfulthinkingdemandseffortfulmindfulnesstoensurethatwhatwedo,whatwehopetoachievebyusingthesetechnologicaltools,willnotweakenourhumanity.AsThichNhatHanhsaid,“Mindfullivingisanart,andeachofushastotraintobeanartist.”17.Whatcanwelearnaboutartfulthinking?A.Itsimplifiesproblem-solving.B.Itfocusesondevelopingourbrains.C.Itpreventsusfromover-relyingonAI.D.Ithelpspromotehigh-techmachinery.18.Whydoestheauthoruse“BigTech”asanexample?A.Toshowurgencyoffocusmanagement.B.Tohighlighttheattractivenessoftechdevices.C.Tocriticizethenegativeimpactoftechcompanies.D.TocomparestrategiesoftechcompaniesinAIpromotion.19.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestwedointheAI-filledworld?A.Enhancetheflexibilityofattention. B.AdapttotheriseofAI.C.AvoidtheinterruptionsfromBigTech. D.Improvethelevelsoffocus.20.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ArtfulThinkingAdvancesBigTechB.TooMuchTrustinAIHarmsOurmindsC.PhysicalActionsBetterCognitiveFunctionsD.MindfulnesskeepsUsHumanintheAgeofAI第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasaneighth-graderwithouteverreallylearninghowtoread.Ihadnoconfidenceandwasafraidofbeinglaughedat.21,anamazingteacherappeared.Afteraskingmetoreadaloudinclass,Ms.Powellnoticedmy22.Shequicklyassignedanotherstudentthe23andaskedmeifshecouldtakemetothenurse'soffice,sayingthatIlookedalittlepale.EventhoughIwasnot24,Ifollowedher.Icouldn’tread,soIneverhadthe25tomakefriends.Ialways26someonewouldfinditout.Iwashappybeingnobody.Ms.Powellneverknewreadingwasa27forherhusbanduntiltwoweeksbeforehepassedaway.Shepromisedtoteachhimbuthetoldher,“Teachsomeonewhoreallyneedsyou.”She28thatpersoninthefirsttwoyearsandneverfoundanyonewhoneededherhelp.Thensheaskedalittlegirltoreadand29herproblem.Thatgirlwasme.Meetingmeinthehallway(走廊),shesaidtome,“I’mheretohelp.Youcan30yourproblem.”Shamefully,ItoldherIcouldn’tread.“Thereisnoneedtofeel31,”shesaid.Shepromisedmethat32couldsolvemyproblem.Overthecourseofthenextyear,Ms.Powellspentitteachingme.Itwas33,butthroughmanytearsIcouldfinallyread.Ms.Powellbroughtmeoutofmylonelyworldandmylife34.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IfeltIwas35.21.A.Hopefully B.Luckily C.Occasionally D.Ultimately22.A.weakness B.emptiness C.blindness D.nervousness23.A.task B.topic C.career D.entry24.A.upset B.a(chǎn)fraid C.intense D.sick25.A.chance B.confidence C.choice D.a(chǎn)ccess26.A.believed B.complained C.worried D.imagined27.A.pleasure B.hobby C.challenge D.preference28.A.sought B.turnedto C.focusedon D.a(chǎn)ssociatedwith29.A.discussed B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.solved D.discovered30.A.change B.share C.handle D.forget31.A.sorry B.grateful C.a(chǎn)shamed D.lonely32.A.efforts B.responsibility C.curiosity D.time33.A.different B.boring C.demanding D.long34.A.mattered B.improved C.began D.recovered35.A.a(chǎn)live B.recognized C.friendly D.important第二部分非選擇題(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mostpeopledreamoflivinginabigexpensivehouse.ButTimSheajustwantedtofindaplace36couldbecomehishome.This70-year-oldhomelessmanhadspentseveralyearslivingonthestreetsuntilhebecamethefirstresidentofavillagefilled373D-printedlittlehouses.Sheawaschosentobethefirstperson38(move)intoCommunityFirstVillage,a51-acresiteinAustin,Texas.Thesmallhousesinthevillage,likeShea’s400-square-foothome,werebuiltbytheAustin-basedstart-up
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