絕密★啟用前2025—2026學年第一學期鼎尖名校大聯(lián)考高二英語試題滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘命題學校：亳州市第一中學審題學校：石臺中學注意事項：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清晰。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Findagiftshop. B.Attendafamilyevent. C.Gotoaschoolshow.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whycan’tthemankeepacat?A.Hishouseisnotbigenough. B.He’stoobusyatwork. C.Hegetssickaroundone.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakershavefordinnertoday?A.Pasta. B.Pizza. C.Chicken.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Houseownerandrenter. C.Realestateagentandcustomer.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Haveagoodrestbeforetheinterview.B.Lookattheinterviewfromanotherview.C.Callanoldfriendforadvice.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whydoesthemanmentiontheevents?A.Heisabooklover. B.Hethinksshe’llbeinterested. C.Heishostingoneoftheevents.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Writefictionsforaliving. B.Enterawritingpetition. C.Leadworkshopsforyoungwriters.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afootballmatch. B.Anewcoach. C.Footballtechniques.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheteamislacking?A.Leadership. B.Motivation. C.Cooperation.10.Whatisthemanagerdoing?A.He’schangingaplayer. B.He’spassingaball. C.He’sinspiringtheteam.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whatwillthespeakersattend?A.Atechnologyconference. B.Avirtualclass. C.Arobotcontest.12.Wheredothespeakersprobablywork?A.Inatechnologypany. B.Inahospital. C.Inarobotfactory.13.Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheevent?A.Shocked. B.Excited. C.Worried.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaroad. B.Inacafe. C.Inanoffice.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofanactorbeingattheceremony?A.Itisexciting. B.Itisunsuitable. C.Itissignificant.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthebridge?A.Ittookayeartobuild.B.Itmixestwoculturalelements.C.Itshortensthedistancebetweentwocities.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Anonlinebroadcaster. B.Abasketballplayer. C.Aphotographer.18.Howoldisthespeakerprobably?A.18yearsold. B.36yearsold. C.45yearsold.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?A.Settinganalarmforbedtime.B.Drinkingmilktofighttiredness.C.Avoidingbluelightonehourbeforebed.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?A.Showasetofexercises.BTakequestionsfromtheaudience.C.Talkabouthealthyeating.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHomeschoolDaysatPacificScienceCenterOnceamonth,homeschoolfamiliesareinvitedtoenjoyadayofdiscoveryatPacificScienceCenterwithspecialdiscountedpricing.Homeschoolgroupscanexperiencehandsonlearning,explorefascinatingexhibits,andenjoylaserandplanetariumshows—allincludedwithgeneraladmission.Noreservationsareneeded!WhenyouarriveattheNorthGateentrancetopurchaseyourtickets,letusknowyou’reahomeschoolgroup.PRICINGGeneralAdmission:$15perpersonIMAXDocumentaryAddOn:+$5perpersonUPING2025DATESHomeschoolDayswillpauseinJulyandAugustduetosummercrowds.WeplantoresumeinSeptember,sopleasecheckbackforfutureupdates.PleaseNote:HomeschoolDaysdonotclosePacificScienceCenter’scampustothegeneralpublic.Theremaybeotherguestsandschoolfieldtripsonsitethroughouttheday.Ifyourgroupprefersaquieterexperience,weremendvisitingintheafternoon,whenlargegroupshavetypicallydeparted.Daytimelaserandplanetariumshowsrequireafreetimedentryticketonafirstebasisattheadmissionsgate.EXPLOREMOREOPPORTUNITIESFORHOMESCHOOLERSAtPacificScienceCenter,weofferavarietyofprogramsandresourcestoenrichthehomeschoolexperience.Whetheryou’relookingforhandsonworkshops,livedemonstrations,orimmersivefieldtrips,wehaveoptionsforeveryageandinterest.21.WhatdoweknowaboutHomeschoolDaysatPacificScienceCenter?A.Laserandplanetariumshowsrequirepayment.B.Homeschoolgroupsmustbooktheirvisitinadvance.C.Homeschoolfamiliescanenjoydiscountedadmission.D.TheCenterisonlyaccessibletohomeschoolfamilies.22.HowmuchwillahomeschoolfamilyoffourpayiftheywatchtheIMAXDocumentary?A.$60. B.$80. C.$100. D.$120.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anovel. B.Aresearchreport. C.Anotice. D.Abookreview.BDuringmychildhoodinIreland,fewthingsbroughtmeasmuchdelightasarainyday,foritpromisedthepossibilityofamagicalpursuit—treasurehunting.InIrishstories,leprechauns—smallmagicalcreatureshidetheirpotsofgoldwheretherainbowends.Legendhasitthattheyhavetounwillinglygiveyoutheirgoldifyoucanfindtheendoftherainbow.ThoughIneverdidunearthanytreasure,thoserainydayswerefilledwithwonderandimagination.AsIgrewolder,however,mychildhooddreamfaded.Yetforsome,thatdreamneverfades—andforafortunatefew,itevenbeesareality.SuchisthecaseofMelFisher,whosedreamoffindingtreasurealsobeganinchildhoodwhilereadingclassicslikeTreasureIsland.Unlikeme,hepursuedthisdreamandultimatelybecamearenownedtreasurehunter.Aftersearchingforover16years,helocatedtheAtocha,aSpanishshipthatsankoffthecoastofFloridain1622.Insideweregoldbars,silvercoins,andpreciousjewels,valuedatapproximately$400million.However,gainingthetreasurewasnotallplainsailing.Afterfightingagainsttoughconditionsatsea,theStateofFloridatookFishertocourtoverownershipofthefind.Aftermorethan200hearings,Fisheragreedtodonate20%ofhisfindingstoamuseuminFlorida,whereyoucanseemanyobjectsfromtheAtocha.Thisstory,however,bringsaboutmanydebates.Archaeologistsarguethatmercialtreasurehuntsleadtothelossofculturalheritage,describingsuchactivitiesasundersea“plundering(劫掠).Nevertheless,advocatesclaimprofessionalhunterslikeFishercontributetohistorybycarefullydocumentingeachdiscoveryandmakingitaccessibletothepublicthroughmuseumdonationsandinformationonwebsites.Now,Ilearnthattherainbow’sendisbeyondmyreach,buttomyrelief,withjustaclickofthemouse,Itoocanappreciatethe“riches”fromtheAtocha!JustasNietzschewiselysaid,“Ourtreasureliesinthebeehiveofourknowledge.”24.Whywastheauthorsofondofrainydayasachild?A.ItallowedtimeforreadingIrishstories.B.Itcreatedchancestoseekhiddentreasure.C.Shefoundpleasureinwalkingthroughtherain.D.Shedesiredtomeetleprechaunshidingintherain.25.WhatinspiredMelFishertogotreasurehunting?A.Alifelongloveforexploration. B.Storiesfromhischildhoodreads.C.Thediscoveryofanancientsunkenship. D.AprevioustriptoIrelandfortreasure.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“allplainsailing”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Entirelysmooth. B.Highlyprofitable.C.Particularlydifficult. D.pletelypredictable.27.Whatismainlyconveyedinthelastparagraph?A.TheAtocha’streasuresarewithineveryone’sreach.B.Childhooddreamsshouldgivewaytopracticalgains.C.Technologymakestreasurehuntingaccessibletoeveryone.D.Truetreasureliesinthewealthofknowledgeonecanobtain.CScientistshavemadeanexcitingbreakthroughinourunderstandingofhowourimmunesystemsrespondtocancer.Byunderstandingthesebiochemicalpathways,wemaybeabletoincreasetheeffectivenessofexistingimmunotherapy(免疫療法)treatmentsandmakethemaccessibletoawiderrangeofpatients.Immunotherapyusesourbody’sownimmunesystemtofightcancer.Normallyourimmunesystemsworkhardtospotanddestroypotentialcancercellsbeforetheycangrowintoatumor(腫瘤).Immunotherapyworksbyhelpingourimmunesystemstorecognizeandattackthesecancercells,andhasseveralkeybenefitsovertraditionalchemotherapy(化療).Firstly,althoughitdoeshavesomesideeffects,immunotherapyislessharmfulandeasierforthepatienttohandle.Secondly,bytrainingtheimmunesystemtofightoffthetumor,patientscandeveloplongtermimmunologicalmemorywhichhelpsstopthetumorfromingback.However,immunotherapydoesn’tworkforeveryone.Althoughthreeinfivepatientscouldberesponsivetocertainimmunotherapies,whatabouttheother40percent?Whatiftherewasawaytoboosttheirimmunesystem’sresponsetothesecancers?Inanewstudy,publishedinthejournalNatureGenes&Immunity,researchersfromtheUniversityofTurkuinFinlandmayhavefoundjustthat.TheresearchfocusesonaproteincalledTIMP1,whichhastraditionallybeenknowntoplayaroleinprotectingthebody’scellsandtissuesfromdamage.However,accordingtothenewresearch,ledbyCarlosRogerioFigueiredo,aprofessorinbiomedicineattheUniversityofTurku,itmayalsobeabletohelpboosttheimmunesystem’sabilitytorecognizeanddestroycancercells.FigueiredoandhisteamhadseenthatwhenthereisalotofTIMP1inmelanomatissue,more“killer”Tcells(thesoldiersofourimmunesystem)willenterit.Andpatientsalsotendtosurvivelonger.“ForpatientswithlowlevelsofTIMP1expression,ourdiscoveryhelpscreatepracticaltreatmentinnovations,”Figueiredosaidinastatement.28.Whatadvantagedoesimmunotherapyhaveovertraditionalchemotherapy?A.Ithasnosideeffects.B.Itworksforallcancerpatients.C.Ituses“killer”Tcellstodirectlydestroytumors.D.Ithelpsdeveloplongtermimmunologicalmemory.29.WhatwastheoriginallyknownfunctionofTIMP1?A.Toreplacetraditionalchemotherapytreatments.B.Tohelptheimmunesystemrecognizecancercells.C.Toguardthebody’scellsandtissuesagainstinjury.D.Toincreasethenumberof“killer”Tcellsintumors.30.WhatisFigueiredo’sattitudetowardsthenewdiscoveryaboutTIMP1?A.Optimistic. B.Unconcerned. C.Doubtful. D.Critical.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TIMP1:AKeytoBoostingCancerImmunotherapy.B.LimitationsthatCurrentCancerImmunotherapyHas.C.WaysthattheImmuneSystemFightsAgainstCancer.D.Chemotherapy:ANewHopeforCancerPatients.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhathappenstothatsingleuseplasticbottleafteryouplaceitinarecyclingbin?Mostpeopleassumeit’llberecycled,soonerorlater.Unfortunately,therealityisfarmoreplex.Moreoftenthannot,thatbottlestartsalongandtoughglobaljourney,frequentlyendingupinothercountries.Underidealcircumstances,it’scleaned,sortedandbrokendownintosmallpiecestoproducenewitemslikepackaging.Ifitispackagingitselfthathasbeenthrown,it’llprobablyendupasaformoffuel.Inothersituations,however,itisshippedtolandfillsindevelopingregions,potentiallypollutingsoilandwater,endangeringwildlife,andperhapsevenfindingitswaybackintoyourhomethroughtheglobalfishtrade.InhisbookWasteWars,journalistAlexanderClappfollowsrubbish,travellingtosomeoftheworld’smostunpleasantplaces.There,hedocumentsvillagesburiedundermountainsofimportedplastic,andareaswhereworkerstakeapartelectronicwastefromdevelopednationstoextractvaluablemetals.Throughtheseaccounts,herevealstheglobaltradeinwasteandvariousinfluencesitbrings.WhilesomewastetradesarebeneficialsuchasChina’spastuseofimportedplasticasindustrialrawmaterials,orTurkey’schangeofscrapmetalintohighwaysandskyscrapers—manyshipmentscontainnonrecyclablematerials,causingseriousproblems.TheBaselConvention,whichcameintoeffectin1992,dealtwiththeshipmentofdangerouswastebutleftplentyofloopholes(漏洞).Thus,manycountrieshavebeentryingtostopwasteimportseversince.In2017,China,onceoneofthelargestimportersofplasticwasteforrecycling,bannedsuchimports.SimilarbansinThailandandIndonesiawentintoeffectthisyear.Thenwhatistobedone?Thereisnoeasysolution!Producersarerequiredtotakemoreresponsibilityforwhattheymake.However,balancingenvironmentalandeconomicgoalsremainsconstantlydifficult,especiallygivenvariednationalconditions.Greaterglobalawarenessandcooperationarethereforeextremelyimportanttotacklethispressingissue.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthegenerallybelievedwayofplasticbottlerecycling?A.Itismoreidealisticthanpractical. B.Itisfarfromplexandtough.C.Itlivesuptopeople’sexpectations. D.Itreflectstheactualprocessofrecycling.33.WhatistheBESTpossibleresultforarecycledplasticbottle?A.Buriedinlandfills. B.Usedasfactoryfuel.C.Turnedintonewpackaging. D.Shippedtoanothercountry.34.WhyisClapp’sbookWasteWarsmentioned?A.Tocriticizeinternationalwasteshipment. B.Toillustratetheglobalwastetrade’simpacts.C.Toshowcaserecyclingisseldomsuccessful. D.Topromotetheeconomicbenefitsofwaste.35.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.TopromotethebookWasteWarsbyAlexanderClapp.B.Toappealtothepublictoraisetheirenvironmentalawareness.C.Toindicatehowrecyclingsystemsworkindifferentcountries.D.Torevealchallengesandplexitiesofglobalwasterecycling.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoWriteaTechnologyBlogWritingatechnologyblogcanbeaninterestinghobbyandawaytobuildyourreputation.Toattractreaders,youneedtofocusonkeyaspectslikeaudience,formatting(排版),andexpertknowledge.Here’showtogetstarted:____36____First,knowwhoyou’rewritingfor.Ifyoudon’thaveaspecificgroupinmind,aimforsomeonewithbasictechknowledgebutnoloveforplexterms.Next,useaninformalstyle.____37____Unlikeschoolessays,youcanusesentencefragments(碎片)andadoptthefirstpersonperspective,usingwordssuchas“I”and“me”.Thishelpsreadersestablishapersonalconnectionwithyourwriting.Formatpostsforeasyreading.Startwithcleartitles,headingsandsubheadings.Titlesandheadingsneedtobedescriptivebutshort.Atitlelike“FindingProblemswiththeNewUPhone7”isbetterthan“TestingtheProduct.”Usenumberedliststoshowkeyinformation.____38____Ifyourpostisover2,000words,considerdividingitintoaseriesofinterestingparts,eachcapableofstandingonitsowntomaintainreaders’interestandencouragethemtoreturnforthefollowingparts.Displayyourexpertknowledge.Focusyourpostsonareaswhereyoucanwritewithauthority.Researchthroughwellregardedtechnologyjournals,websitesandblogsbeforewriting.____39____Thetechnologyworlddevelopsrapidly,sosourcesbeeoutdatedquitefast.Includelinkstohighqualitycontentfromothertechnologybloggers,whichmakesyourarticlemoretrustworthy.However,don’tjustrepeatothers’ideas.____40____A.Focusonbasicknowledge.B.Avoidoldtechnologysources.C.Tailoryourstyletoyouraudience.D.Blogsaren’tthesameasformalacademicwriting.E.Instead,ensurethatyouprovideyourownoriginalthoughts.F.Evenwithyourknowledge,solidresearchboostsapost’sappeal.G.Thisbreaksuplongparagraphsandmakescontenteasiertofollow.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IhadalwaysdreamedoflivingandworkinginNewYork,whichpromisedendlessopportunities.Butonarrival,Irealizedthatmyjourneywasgoingtobefilledwithcountless____41____.MyfirstmajorfailurecamewhenI____42____cuts.____jobatafamouspany.Afterjustafewmonths,Iwasletgoduetobudgetcuts.____43____tobounceback,Iappliedforanewjobatanotherpany,whereIwasmakingprogressandgaining____44____experience,butthenIwassuddenly____45____againduetopanyrestructuring.Feelingdefeatedand____46____,Idecidedtotakeabreakfromthejobsearchandfocuson____47____.Ienrolledincoursesto____48____myknowledge.Butevenwithallofthiseffort,Istillcouldn’tfindtherightjob.Oneday,whilesearchingonlinejoblistings,Ifoundaremotepositionofferinga____49____salaryandflexiblehours.Withouthesitation,Iappliedandwas____50____whenreceivingtheofferletter.However,assoonasIstartedworkingremotely,withoutcolleaguesaroundme,Istruggledtomunicate____51____butfounditdifficulttostaymotivated.Despitethesechallenges,Irefusedtogiveup.Ireachedouttomypreviouscolleaguesandtriedtobuild____52____withthemthroughvirtualmeetingsandsocialmedia.Withtheirhelpandencouragement,Iwasabletoadapttothenewenvironmentand____53____role.____role._54____myjourney,Irealizedthatsuccessisnotaboutavoidingfailure,butratheraboutlearningfromitandperseveringthroughthetoughtimes.Iencouragedothersfacing____55____challengestonevergiveupontheirdreamsandtokeeppushingforwardevenwhenthingsgettough.41A.discoveries B.adventures C.efforts D.challenges42.A.spotted B.landed C.imagined D.explored43.A.Hesitant B.Delighted C.Determined D.Voluntary44.A.abnormal B.objective C.valuable D.worthless45.A.laidoff B.takenin C.cheeredup D.blownaway46.A.unfriendly B.hopeless C.unbelievable D.useless47.A.selfreliance B.selfimage C.selfsatisfaction D.selfimprovement48.A.expand B.exchange C.gain D.apply49.A.small B.petitive C.regular D.mon50.A.disappointed B.frustrated C.confused D.thrilled51.A.politely B.selflessly C.effectively D.bravely52.A.relationships B.confidence C.trust D.character53.A.struggle B.participate C.excel D.take54.A.Signingupfor B.Standingupfor C.Goingonwith D.Lookingbackon55.A.minor B.similar C.potential D.physical第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MidAutumnBoBing:AJoyfulTraditionTheMidAutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandinXiamen,adistinctiveactivitycalled“BoBing”addsextrafun.BoBing,which____56____(original)beganasawaytoboostsoldiers’spirits,hasevolvedintoabelovedtraditionforpeople____57____allagestoday.ToplayBoBing,youneedsixdice(骰子)andabowl.Participantstaketurnsrollingthedice,andthewindependsonthe____58____(bine)ofthedice.Therearevariousprizes,rangingfromsmallsnackstovaluablegifts.Themostthrillingrewardisthe“Zhuangyuan”—thetopprize____59____(award)tothosewhorollfourfoursandtwoones.Theexcitementofthegameliesinthelaughterandshouts____60____acpanyeachthrow.Notonlydoesthegamebringjoy,butitalsopromotesharmonyandunityamongpeople.Thoughitisagameofchance,itismoreaboutthefunandtogethernessitbrings.Inrecentyears,BoBing____61____Xiamen.____opularitybeyondXiamen.____62____increasingnumberofpeopleacrossChinahavestartedtoenjoythisappealingactivity,heighteningtheMidAutumnFestival’suniqueness.Itstandsasastrikingexampleofhow____63____(tradition)customscanstillunitepeopleinthemodernworld.Whetheryou’reachild____64____anadult,BoBingdeliversjoyandexcitement.Thistraditionissuretocontinueforgenerationstoe,_____65_____(enable)futuregenerationstoexperiencethedelightofthisuniqueMidAutumncelebration.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66.假定你是李華，新學期你校的英語報要增設(shè)一個欄目。外教Clement提出“ThePersonIAdmire”和“ChangesCausedbyTechnology”兩個選項供大家選擇，請你給Clement寫一份郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的選擇；2.說明理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearClement.newspaper.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________newspaper.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)續(xù)寫（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ThegrayskypresseddownasRonwalkedhome,hisbackpackheavy—thisweekhadbeenfullofletdowns.OnTuesday,hisdadsat