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文檔簡介
第一部分交際用語
閱讀下面的小對(duì)話,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在
答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。
I.—Hello,Sally.How'severything?
A.GoodforyouB.Oh,Iagree
C.That'srightD.Justso-so
2.—Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?
A.Certainly.HereyouareB.Pleasedon'tmentionit
C.It'snothingD.Yes,Ihaveahand
3.—Idon'tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoI
C.SoamID.NeitheramI
4.—What'stheproblem,Harry?
A.NoproblemB.Notroubleatall
C.ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.Ican'trememberwhereIleftmyglasses
5.—WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?
A.IlikethemverymuchB.Ionlywatchthematweekend
C.It'shardtosay,actuallyD.I'mtoobusytosay
6.—CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?
A.FromEnglandB.Attheoffice
C.He'sworkingD.He'sverybusy
7.—MayIhelpyou,madam?
-■
A.Sorry,IhavenoideaB.Yes,Iknowwhattobuy
C.You'dbettergivemeahandD.Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforanges
8.-Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?
_________________?
A.WhoareyouB.What,stheproblem
C.AreyouJaneD.Who'sspeaking?
9.-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
A.Yes,IwouldB.Coffee,please
C.Yes,pleaseD.It'sverynice
10.-Whataboutgoingforawalk?
A.Whynot?AgoodideaB.That'sallright
C.So,doID.Walkingisgoodtoyou
11.—Niceweather,isn'tit?
A.TmnotsureB.Youknowitwell
C.Yes,itisD.Yes,itisn't
12.—1thinktheInicrnciisveryhelpful.
A.Yes,sodoIB.That'saverygoodidea
C.NeitherdoID.I'drathergosurfingonit
13.—Whatsubjectsarcyoustudying?
A.Yes,TinstudyinghistoryB.Tmstudyingnow
C.I'mstudyingphilosophyD.I'mdoingmyhomework
14.—Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?
A.IspeakEnglishverywellB.IcanspeakEnglishandFrench
C.EnglishismymothertongueD.English,mostofthetime
15.—Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?
A.Yes,youwillB.Yes,youmustn't
C.No,youneedn'tD.No,youmustn't
16.——Let'stakeawalk.
A.Yes,let'sB.Oh,thanksC.Yes,pleaseD.No,thankyou
17.—Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?
-o
A.WhoareyouB.What'stheproblem
C.AreyouJaneD.Who'sspeaking
18.—Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?
A.forB.sinceC.atD.from
6.Thebedroomneeds.
A.decoratingB.todecorateC.decorateD.decorated
7.Heisthemandogbitme.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose
8.I'mtired.Iworkingveryhard.
A.haveB.havebeenC.hadD.has
9.Beforesheleftonthetrip,shehard.
A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained
10.Hekeepsathimselfinthemirror.
A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.looked
11.Thesunheatstheearth,isveryimportanttolivingthings.
A.(hatB.whatC.whichD.where
12.Ifthemansucceed,hemustworkashardashecan.
A.willB.istoC.isgoingtoD.should
13.AncientGreeceistheofwesterncivilization.
A.originB.sourceC.placeD.sources
14.Pleasestop.Itcannothelpthesituation.
A.toshoutB.shoutingC.tospeakD.speaking
15.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,hehasgotstomachache.
A.soB.howeverC.asD.because
16.LetmethecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.
A.lookupB.lookintoC.lookafterD.lookout
17.He,aswellasI,asiudcni.
A.beB.amC.areD.is
18.Shehersuccesstohardwordandstrongwill.
A.ownsB.givesC.owesD.regards
19.Mr.Smithamostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.
A.tookB.hadC.playedD.made
20.I'dratherstayathomethanawalk.
A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.tobetaking
21.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,sheitonthe
radio.
A.waslisteningtoB.washearingC.waslisteningD.wasseeing
22.Hardlyhomewhenitbegantorain.
A.hadIgotB.1hadgotC.hadIarrivedinD.Ihadarrivedat
23.1preferclassicmusicpopmusic.
A.thanB.onC.withD.to
24.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,.
A.howeverB.thereforeC.sinceC.as
25.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorthebadnewsbytelephone.
A.wastellingB.wastoldC.couldtellD.wouldtell
26.SilkbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.
A.hasusedB.hasbeenusedC.wasusedD.isused
27.Youtolockthedooralnight.
A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.shall
28.BeforeIgottothecincna,thefilm.
A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegunD.wasbeginning
A.toshoutB.tospeakC.shoutingD.speaking
29.Thepatientactedonthedoctor'sandfinallyrecovered.
A.advicesB.adviceC.adviseD.advises
30.Alecturehalliswherestudentsattendlectures.
A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that
31.Don'tworry,yourwatchandyoucanhaveitinnotime.
A.isrepairedB.hasbeenrepairedC.wasrepairedD.isbeingrepaired
32.Thedefinitionleavesfordisagreement.
A.asmallroomB.muchroomC.greatdealroomD.notsobigaroom
33.Notalwaysiheywant(io).
A.peoplecandowhatB.canpeopledowhat
C.peoplecannotdowhatD.can'tpeopledowhat
34.Sadamfbr25years.
A.gotmarriedB.wasmarriedC.marriedD.weremarried
35.1don'twantyoutomakeanytrouble,,Iurgeyoutosolvetheproblem.
A.thusB.consequentlyC.onthecontraryD.justas
36.Why(heoldblockofflatsdemolishednextmonth?
A.are...beingB.is...beingC.has...beenD.have...been
37.Inthefiftieslastcenturymanynewcitiesintliedesert.
A.bringupB.makeupC.grewupD.buildup
38.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanowtoworkregularly.
A.driveB.drivesC.droveD.havedriven
39.Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneedsmoretoimprovethe
relationshipwiththeUSA.
A.todoB.doingC.tobedoneD.do
40.Wehaveourhouseeveryweekbyacleaner.
A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean
(Key:
1.B2.C3D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.D10.B11.
C12.B13.A14.B15.A16.B17.D18.C19.C20.C21.A22.
A23.D24.A25.B26.B27.B28.A29.B30.C31.D32.B
33.B34.B35.C36.B37.C38.A39.A40.B
第三部分完形填空
閱讀下面的短義,從短義后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳
選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上圈出所選的字母符號(hào)。
Passage1
Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan(21)andpleasantexperience,travellers
shouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesnotsuffereither(22)theirlimethe
airortheirtimeabroad.
Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic(23)injectionsarenecessaiy
fortheareasyouaretravelling(24).Allowsufficienttimetohavetheseinjectionsbefore
you(25)becausetheymaytaketimetobecomeeffective.Besurethattheinformation
onhealthisup-to-date.CheckontheInternetifyouarenotsure.
Don'tgotobedlatetheday(26)youfly.
Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanewtimezone.Thereare
manydifferent(27)ofjetlag:youmaynotbeabletosleep,youmaynotwanttoeat
oryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateforsomedaysafteryouarrive.
Thereareseveralthingsyoucandoto(28)theeffectsofjetlag:
-Doyour(29)(orelaxduring(heflight;
-Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;
—Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;
-Don'tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;
—Takemildsleepingpills(30)thefirstfewdaysinthenewtimezoneifyouneedthem.
21.A)excitedB)excitingC)excittcdD)cxcitting
22.A)of...on...ofB)of...in...of
C)from...on...fromD)from...in...from
23.A)whereB)-(不填)C)whichD)that
24.A)-(不填)B)inC)toD)at
25.A)willleaveB)isleavingC)leaveD)haveleft
26.A)afterB)inC)onD)before
27.A)effectsB)effectC)affeciD)affects
28.A)shortB)shortenC)lessD)lessen
29)A)goodB)betterC)bestD)most
30.A)atB)forC)ofD)on
(Key:21.B22.D23.C24.C25.C26.D27.A
28.D29.C30.B
Passage2
Astudy(21)thatfitnessis(hekey(22)longlife,irrespectiveofbody
shapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeople(23)exerciselive
longer(hanthosewhodonot,(24)theyareoverweightandsmoke.
Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes(25)
todiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue
whetherornotthemenhadheartproblems,smokedor(26)overweight.Scientists
concludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper,a
fitnessexpert,said,"Youarcbetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand(27)
regularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughheadds,"Butdon'tmisunderstand
me.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary."
(28),thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhichconcludedthatmore
than30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeing
overweight.
TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers(29)highlevelsof
sugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation's
health.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment(30)morepeopletoexercise.
21.A)showingB)showC)hasshownD)hadshown
22.A)toB)forC)ofD)in
23.A)-(不填)B)whichC)whomD)who
24.A)ifB)unlessC)evenifD)because
25.A)likeB)likelyD)lesslikelyD)morelikely
26.A)wasB)wereC)isD)are
27.A)toexerciseB)exercising
C)exerciseD)exercised
28.A)HoweverB)SoC)AlthoughD)Furthermore
29.A)reduceB)reducingC)toreduceD)reduced
30.A)encouragedB)encouraging
C)toencourageD)encourage
(Key:21.C22.A23.D24.C25.D26.B27.B28.A
29.C30.D)
Passage3
Moreandmorepeople(21)toinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttoget
insurance.Insurancecompanies(22)peopleincertainareastoinstallthealarmsbeforethey
willgivetheminsurancefor(hefastyear.Thisis(23)toincreasingcrimeinsomepartsof
thecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeople(24)arestrugglingtomake(25)ends
meet.Thealarms,(26)canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.Itis(27)
(hat20%ofhomeshavealarmsinstalled,and(hatanother20%ofpeopleplan(28)
buthavenotinstalledthem(29)Theinsurancecompaniestoldpeople(30)the
alarmsonalldoorsandwindows.
21.A.mustB.haveC.hadD.has
22.A.havebeenaskedB.askedC.willaskD.havebeenasking
23.A.dueB.causedC.becauseD.becauseof
24.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.-
25.A.theB.allC.-D.those
26.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it
27.A.estimateB.estimatingC.estimatesD.estimated
28.A.tohavetheminstalledB.tohavetheminstalling
C.tohavebeeninstallingthemD.toinstallthem
29.A.stillB.alreadyC.yeiD.too
30.A.installB.installedC.installingD.toinstall
(Key:21.B22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.A
29.C30.D)
Passage4
Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey(21)longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape(22)
evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan
(23),eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.
Thestudyfoundthat(24)fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes
morelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthan(hefittest.Thiswastrue
(25)themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatit
wasbetter(26)andactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said.
“Yonarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan
(27)anon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughheadds,uButdon'tmisunderstandme.I
amnotendorsing(28),Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”
TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure(29)manufacturerstoreducehighlevelsof
sugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation's
health.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople(30).
21.A.forB.ofC.toD.in
22.A.orB.andC.butD.either
23.A.thosewhodoesnotB.thesewhodonot
C.thesethatdonotD.thosewhodonot
24.A.thelittleB.lessC.leastD.theleast
25.A.thatB.whetherornotC.ifornotD.when
26.A.beingfatB.tobefatC.todoD.doing
27.A.beingB.beC.tobeD.is
28.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.smeked
29.A.onB.inC.toD.for
30.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.toexerciseD.exercised
(Key:21.C22.A23.D24.D25.B26.B27.A28.C
29.A30.C)
第四部分閱讀了解
閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案,并在答題紙上寫出所選的
字母符號(hào)。
Passage1
Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarleyBookstoreandbegantolookoverthetidesofthebookson
theshelves.Themanbehindthecounter,theownerofthebookstore,askedmeifIwouldlikea
job.Ineededtostartsavingfbrcollege,soIsaidyes.
Iworkedafterschoolandduringsummersforminimumwagesandthejobhelpedpayfbrmy
freshmanyearofcollege.Iworkedatmanyotherjobsafterwards:Imadecoffeeinthestudent
unionduringcollege.Imademapsfbr(heU.SForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneof(he
mostsatisfying.
Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedhereverythingwe
hadandfoundotherbookswecouldorder.ShelefttheshoplessworriedandI'vealways
rememberedtheprideIfeltinhavinghelpedher.
Yearslater,asatelevisionreporter,Iheardaboutapoorchildwhowasbomwithhisfingersof
thelefthandlinkedtogether.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordthecorrectivesurgery,andtheboylived
inshame,hidinghislefthandinhispocket.
IpersuadedmybosstoletmedothestoryonTV.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctoranda
nursecalled,offeringtoperformthesurgeryforfree.
Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwasholduphis
repairedhandandsay,“Thankyou."Iwasoverjoyedandfilledwithastrongsenseofreward.
AtMcCarleyBookstore,IalwaysfeltIwasworkingforthecustomers,notjustforthestore.
Todayit'sthesame.NBCnewspaysmethesalary.ButIfeelthatIworkfortheviewers,helping
(hemmakesenseoftheworld.MyworkingexperienceinMcCarleyBookstorehelpedmefinda
goodsenseoftheworld,andmostimportantly,ithelpedmefindagoodsenseofmyself.
I.HowdidtheauthorgetthejobinMcCarleyBookstore?
A.Hehappenedtowalkintotheshopandgotitbychance.
B.Hehadalwayswantedtohaveajobinthatbookstoreandhesucceeded.
C.Helikedreadingbooks,sotriedtogetajobthere.
D.Hedidnotgotoschool,sohelookedfbrajobwhenhewas15.
2.Accordingtotheauthor,sellingbookswasoneof(hemostsatisfyingjobexperiences,because
A.heonlyhadtoworkafterschoolandgotgoodwages
B.ithelpedhimunderstandtheworldandhimself
C.ithelpedhimpayforhisfreshmanyearofcollege
D.hedidnotfeelthathewasworkingforthestore
3.Afterhehelpedthefearfulladylookingforbooksoncancer,theauthorwas.
A.worriedabouther
B.lessworriedabouther
C.unabletoforgether
D.proudofhimself
4.Theauthordecidedlohelpthepoorboyby.
A.persuadinghisbosstodothestoryonTV
B.persuadinghisbosstolethimdothestoryonTV
C.askingadoctortoperformtheoperationforfree
D.visitingtheboyintherecoveryroomaftertheoperation
5.Themainreasonthattheauthorthinkshispresentjobisthesameasiheoneinthebookstoreis
A.itgiveshimsalary
B.itmakeshimfeelexcited
C.ithelpspeoplemakesenseoftheworld
D.itenableshimtowork
(Key:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C)
Passage2
PaperwasinventedbytheChineseinthefirstcenturyAD.Paperwasnotmadeinsouthern
Europeuntilabouttheyear1100.Scandinavia-whichnowmakesagreatdealoftheworld's
paper-didnotbegintomakeituntil1500.Mostpaperismadefromwood.Paper-makingisan
importantBritishindustryandpaperfromBritainissoldtomanycountriessuchasAustraliaand
SouthAfrica.Sonicofthev/oodusedintheBritishpapermakingindustrycomesfromtrees
growninBritain,butwoodisalsoboughtfromothercountriessuchasNorway.Onetreeis
neededforeveryfourhundredcopiesofafortynewspaper.IfhalftheadultsinBritainbuy
onedailypaper,thisusesupoverathousandtreesaday.Allover(heworld,treesarebeingcut
downfasterthantheyarcbeingplanted,sotheremaybeaseriousneedforpaperatthebeginning
ofnextcentury.
Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspaper,books,lettersandwritingpaper.Butthereare
manyotheruses.Onlyhalfofpaperisusedfbrbooksandnewspaper,etc.Paperisverygoodfor
keepingyouwarm.Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Nowwehearthatchairs,
tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Butthelatestinpapermakingseemstobepaper
houses.
1.Wherewaspaperinvented?
A.InChina.B.InsouthernEurope.
C.InScandinavia.D.InBritain.
2.Scandinaviabegantomakepaper.
A.in1100B.in14(M)
C.in1500D.inthefirstcentury
3.Everyfourhundredcopiesofafortynewspaperwillneed.
A.halfatreeB.onetree
C.twotreesD.morethanonetree
4.Allovertheworld,treesarebeingcutdownthantheyarebeingplanted.
A.moreslowlyB.muchfaster
C.muchmoreslowlyD.faster
5.Thelatestthingsmadeofpaperare.
A.chairsB.rabies
C.clothesD.houses
(Key:1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D)
Passage3
Weoftenusegesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthegesturescanbe
understoodindifferentways.
Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.Sodocslaughterorcrying.Fearis
anotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandinEnglish
literature,aphraselike4hewentpaleandbegantotremble'suggeststhatthemaniseithervery
afraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.However,4heopenedhiseyeswide'isusedtosuggest
angerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinese,surprisecanbedescribedina
phraselike‘theystretchedouttheirtongues!'"Stretchingoutyourtonguc^^inEnglishisan
insultinggestureorexpressesstrongdislike.
Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheirabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.
ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,
anger,loveandhappinessonpeople'sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfindit
easiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.
1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wecaneasilyunderstandwhaipeople'sgesturesmean.
B.Wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople.
C.Gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostpeoplebutwordsarenot.
D.Itisdifficulttotellwhatpeople'gesturesreallymeansometimes.
2.People'sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodindifferentculturesbecause.
A.peopleofdifferentsexesmayunderstandagesturedifferently
B.peoplespeakingdifferentlanguageshavedifferentfacialexpressions
C.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentinterpretations
D.peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsaboutsomefacialexpressions
3.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat.
E.gesturescanbeusedtoexpressfeelings
F.gesturescanbemoreeffectivelyusedthanwordstoexpressfeelings
G.wordsareoftenmoredifficulttounderstandthangestures
H.gesturesareusedasfrequentlyaswordstoexpressfeelings
4.Inthesameculture,people.
I.hardlyeverfailtounderstandeachother'sideasandfeelings
J.areequallyintelligenteveniftheyhavedifferentbackgrounds
K.almostallhavethesameunderstandingofthesamething
L.mayhavedifferentabilitiestounderstandandexpressfeelings
5.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe.
M.Gestures
N.Feelings
O.GesturesandFeelings
P.CultureandUnderstanding
(Key:I.D2.D3.A4.D5.C)
Passage4
Afunnythinghappenedonthewayto(hecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeach
other.
Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingour
conversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand-poof!-1wascut
offasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.
Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeople
withoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseems
thatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowi:makespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyI
wasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthe
personontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighv/ay,
unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.
Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvancein
cominunicationstechnologyisasetback(退步)totheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mail
andinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtoone
another.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmy
momhasaquestion.Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.
Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindex
goesup.Pumpinggasat(hestation?Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipe
youcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositat
thebank?Whytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardinto
theATM?
Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationor
beingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn'treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnology
devotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.
Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Giving
themupisn'tachoice.Theyaregreatfbrwhattheyareintendedtodo.It'stheirunintended
resultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneinthe
roomtohearyoucryingoul“Geewhiz”?
1.Theauthor'sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel
A.unhappy
B.funny
C.sunny
D.wonderful
2.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans.
A.lookinga(eachotherandsayinghellowhenpassing
B.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogs
C.talkingonthemobilephoneandgettingconnectedwiththeotherpeople
D.bothAandB
3.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the
weare.
A.moreautomatic
B.easier
C.moredisconnected
D.closer
4.Whataretheexamplestlieauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvancein
communicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?
A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInleniet.wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingor
talkingtooneanother.
B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.
C.Ifhismomhasaquestion,hejustleavestheansweronhermachine.
D.Alloftheabove.
5.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtotheauthor?
A.Ilmakescommunicationeasierandconversationpossibleeverywhere.
B.Itactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.
C.Itmakeseverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsautomaticandmakespeoplefeelconnected.
D.Itmakeshumancontactslimitlesswithelectronicvoiceseverywhere.
(Key:I.A2.D3.C4.D5.B)
Passage5
Whowillstagethegames?
PreparingfortheOlympicsGanicsisahugeundertaking.Justliketheathletes,thehostcity
spendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,
theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Bidding
forthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid1,acitywill
notwin(hecompetitionlohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthegamesfromfivebidders
一Osaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbul.2
Whydoesittakesolongtoprepare?
Buildingtheinfrastructurecostshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWorldCupininJapan
andSouthKorea,forexample,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswellasmanyhotels
andanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningihebidthegovernmentbeganmajor
constructionprojects—theextensio
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