第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濰坊市諸城市八年級（上）期末英語試卷一、閱讀五選四：本大題共4小題，共8分。Usually，peoplevisitbookstorestobuybooks.ButthosewhowalkintoCotohacometoseeitsowner，ChenBing—Hong.（1）______Somehavelosttheircovers，somearemissingafewpages，andsomehavepagesthatarefallingout.Chencanalwaysfixthebooksandmakethemwholeagain.

（2）______Hesaysthatbooks，likepeople，getsickandneedhelp.InTaiwan，therearenotmany"doctors"likehim，andmostofthemworkforbiglibrariesandmuseums.Ifbiglibrariesandmuseumsarehospitals，Chen'sbookstoreisahealthcenter.Biglibrariesandmuseumsfiximportantoldbookswithseriousproblems，andChenhelpspeoplewithbooksthathavesmallerproblems.（3）______

Chengaveanexampleofasciencebookheonceworkedon.（4）______Itsownerstillwantedtokeepitbecauseitwasagiftfromateacherwhohelpedhimfollowhisdreamofstudyingscience.Whenhegothisbookback，hewasverysurprisedatthenew—oldbook.Hefelthewasbroughtbacktothedayswithhisteacher.Seeingtheowner'ssmilemadeChenhappy，becausesmileslikethatarewhathismagicisfor.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Chenseeshimselfasadoctor.

B.Theywillbegladtohearthis.

C.Itwasveryoldandhalfofitscoverwaslost.

D.Theybringhimbookswithdifferentproblems.

E.However，thesmallersizeoftheproblemsdoesn'tmeanChen'sjobislessimportant.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。Onefinesummerday，Alanandhisfriendswereplayinginthepark.(5)，itbegantorainheavily.Thechildrenstartedrunningtowardsanoldbridgetotakecover（躲避）fromtherain.

"Ouch"Alanshouted.Hefeltagreatpaininhis(6).Thenheranoutandeveryone(7)him.Whentheylookedback，theysawagroupofwasps（黃蜂）flyingaroundthebridge.

"Thewasp(8)you，Alan!"hisfriendssaidtohim."AreYouOK？"

"Ithurts，"Alansaidasheshowedhiswoundto(9).Theboysfoundthatthewoundinhisnecklookedredandserious.They(10)Alan，sotheydecidedtotakeAlantothehospital.

Itwasdifficulttogetataxiintherain，(11)theywaveddownacarbytheroadtoaskforhelp.Thedriverwas(12)andquicklytookthemtothehospital.AdoctorcheckedAlan'swoundandgavehimsome(13).

"Thankyou"Alansaidtohisfriendsafterhegotbetter.Andthenhesaidseriously，"Donotgoto(14)placeswithoutchecking.Sometimes，itcanbereallydangerous."5.A.Happily B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Slowly6.A.neck B.hand C.leg D.arm7.A.forgot B.protected C.understood D.followed8.A.beat B.touched C.bit D.warmed9.A.her B.him C.them D.us10.A.waitedfor B.cheeredon C.heardfrom D.worriedabout11.A.so B.for C.and D.or12.A.bored B.nice C.careless D.strong13.A.advice B.drink C.food D.medicine14.A.relaxing B.difficult C.strange D.different三、閱讀理解：本大題共11小題，共22分。ACanadasharesthelongestinternationalborder（國際邊界）intheworldwiththeUSA，whichisabout8，892kmlong.ThelongestpartofthebordersharedwithAlaskaStateisabout2，475kmlong.HereismoreinformationaboutCanada.

Geography

★thelargestwaterfalls，NiagaraFalls

★alargecountry，andithasasmallpopulation

★thesecondbiggestcountryintheworld，afterRussia

★thehighestmountain，LoganMountwithaheightof5，951m

★thelongestriver，theMackenzieRiverinthenorthwest4，241kmlongAttractionsforkids

★interestingmuseumsandwonderfulcityparks

★goingboatinginthenationalparks，enjoyingskiing，snowboardingandotherfunwinteractivitiesinthemountains

★outdooractivities：riding，climbingandiceskatinginToronto，Vancouverandsoon15.HowlongisthelongestborderthatCanadashareswithAlaskaState？______A.About8，892km. B.About2，475km.

C.About5，951m. D.About4，241km.16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？______A.Kidscan'tgoiceskatinginVancouver.

B.TheheightofLoganMountis5，951kilometers.

C.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation.

D.TheMackenzieRiverliesinthenortheastofCanada.17.Inwhatmagazinemaypeoplereadthepassage？______A.DifferentCountries B.FamousCities

C.SportWorld D.AmericanHistoryBAbigsandstormhitNorthChinaseveralmonthsago.Itcoveredmanycitieswiththickcloudsofyellowdust（塵土）.Thestormwastheresultofwarmanddryweatherinthearea，togetherwiththestrongwindsfromMongolia."Therehasbeenlittlerainfallsofarthisspringandthetemperatureisrising.Sonowitisaworryingtimeforsandstorms，"saidanexpertfromBeijing.

Inrecentyears，sandstormshaven'tbeenascommoninNorthChinaasbefore.Thelandwithdesertification（沙漠化）hasbeenfallingby7，585km2peryearinChina，andthesandyareahasbeendecreasingby1，284km2ayear.ThisisthankstoChina'sThree—NorthShelterForestProgramwhichstartedinthe1970s.MillionsoftreeshavebeenplantedinNorthChinatopreventsandstormsandprotecttheenvironment.

Besides，Chinahasacolor—gradedweatherwarningsystem（預(yù)警系統(tǒng)）forsandstorms，withredmeaningthemostserious，followedbyorangeandyellow.Therefore，peoplewouldhavetimetogetpreparedforthesandstorm.

KindsofsandstormsVisibility（能見度）Sandstormless1kilometerSeveresandstormless500metersSuperseveresandstormless50meters18.Whatcausedthesandstorm？______A.Coldandwetweathertogetherwiththeheavyrain.

B.Warmanddryweathertogetherwiththeheavyrain.

C.Warmanddryweathertogetherwiththestrongwinds.

D.Warmandwetweathertogetherwiththestrongwinds.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decreasing"mean？______A.Puttingup. B.Goingup. C.Puttingdown. D.Goingdown.20.Ifthevisibilityinyourcityis700meters，whatcolorwillthewarningbe？______A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Blue. D.Orange.21.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage？______A.Sandstormshaveneverchanged.

B.Theweatherisgettingworseandworse.

C.SandstormwillgetlessharmfultoChina.

D.Thelandwithdesertificationisgrowingfaster.CYuebai（月白），qielan（伽藍(lán)）andshiqing（石青）…Doyouknowthesewordsaboutthecolourblue？It'showancientChinesepeopletalkedaboutdifferentkindsofblue-lightordeep.Yuebaiisnotwhite.It'sakindofblueclosetothecolourofthemoonlight.

AncientChinesepeopledividedcoloursintobasiccoloursandmixedcolours.Therewerefivebasiccolours：blue，red，yellow，whiteandblack.Peoplecouldputthemtogethertogetmixedcolours.Forexample，mixingyellowandbluegetsgreen.Thousandsofcolourscameinthisway.

ColourshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture.InancientChina，colourwasasymbolofsocialpositions.Forexample，yellowstoodforthehighestpower.Andofficialsofdifferentranks（等級）woreclotheswithdifferentcolours.Onlyofficialsofthetopthreerankscouldwearpurpleclothes.Bluewasforthoseinthetwolowestranks.

Infact，manybeautifulcolournamescomefromfamousworks.Forexample，dongfangjibai（東方既白）isalightbluecolour.ItcomesfromaworkwrittenbySuShi.Thebluecolourdescribesthecolouroftheskybeforethesunrises.Likethis，thepinkcolourtaoyaocomesfromTheBookofSongs（《詩經(jīng)》）.Thiscolourdescribesbloomingpeachtrees（盛開的桃樹）.Soundsbeautiful，right？ThesecoloursfromancientChinashowtheunderstandingofbeauty.22.Accordingtothepassage，Yuebaiisawordabout______.A.lightgreen B.deepgreen C.lightblue D.deepblue23.Dongfangjibaidescribesthecolourof______intheearlymorning.A.thecloud B.thesky C.thewater D.thestar24.Whatdidwelearnfromthepassage？______A.mixingredandbluegetsgreen.

B.PinktaoyaoisfromSuShi'swork.

C.Qielanandshiqingarethesameblue.

D.YellowstoodforpowerinancientChina.25.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？______A.Differentkindsofpurple. B.Theunderstandingofblue.

C.Thesymbolsofseveralcolours. D.ThecoloursfromancientChina.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。26.Amotherduckandherlittleducklingswereontheirwaytoalakeoneday.Theducklingswereveryhappyfollowingtheirmotherandquack—quackingalongtheway.

Suddenly，themotherducksawafoxfaraway.Shewasafraidandshouted，

"Children，hurrytothelake.There'safox"

Theducklingshurriedtowardsthelake.Themotherduckthoughtforaminuteandbegantowalkdraggingonewing（拖著一只翅膀）ontheground.

Whenthefoxsawher，hebecamehappy.Hesaidtohimself，"Shemustbehurtandcan'tflyIcaneasilycatchandeather"Thenherantowardsher.

Themotherduckran，leadingthefoxawayfromthelake.Thefoxfollowedher.Nowhewouldn'tbeabletoharmherducklings.Themotherducklookedtowardsherducklingsandsawthemgettothelake.Shewasrelieved（松口氣），soshestoppedandtookadeepbreath.

Thefoxthoughtthatshewastiredandhecamecloser，butthemotherduckquicklyspreadherwingsandroseupintheair.Shelandedinthemiddleofthelakeandherducklingsswamtoherhappily.

Thefoxwassadlookingatthemotherduckandherducklings.Hecouldnotreachthembecausetheywereinthemiddleofthelake.(1)Wheredidthestoryhappen？（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）______(2)Whywasthefoxhappywhenhesawthemotherduck？（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）______(3)Whatdidthemotherduckdowhenthefoxcamecloser？（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）______(4)Howdidthefoxfeelatlast？（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）______(5)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。______五、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。27.從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞填入空格內(nèi)使文章完整，有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.rememberB.justC.muchD.sendE.payF.enoughG.expensiveAboywasatamarketwithhissister.Thesisterwaslookinginsidethetoyshop'swindow.Theboyasked，"Whatareyoulookingat？"Thesisterpointedatadoll（玩偶）.Theboywantedtobuyitforhissistersoheaskedtheshopkeeper，"Howmuchisthisdoll？"

Theshopkeeperlookedattheboyandsaid，"Well，whatcanyou（1）______？"

Theboytookoutalltheseashells（貝殼）thathecollectedfromthebeachandgavethemtotheshopkeeper.Theshopkeepertooktheshellsandstartedcountingasifhewerecountingmoney.Thenheturnedtotheboy.Theboyaskedhim，"Isit（2）______？"

Theshopkeepersaid，"Ofcourse.Infact，it'smorethanenough."Hekeptfouroftheseashellsandgivebacktherest.

Theboyleftwithhissisterandhernewdollhappily.Theworkerintheshopaskedtheshopkeepersurprisedly，"Whydidyoudothat？Thatdollis（3）______butyouonlytookfourseashellsfromthatboy."

Theshopkeeperreplied，"Tous，theseare（4）______seashells.Buttothatboy，they'reveryprecious（珍貴的）.Whenhegrowsup，he'll（5）______thatheonceboughtadollforhissisterwithseashells.Itmighttellhimthattheworldhasgenerousandkindpeople.Andperhaps，hetoowillbegenerousandkindtoothers."(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共20分。28.March5is"LeiFengMemorialDay".Itstartedmanyyearsago.Now，thespiritofLeiFengisnotoutdated（過時(shí)的）.Peopleonlychangetheways(1)（help）others.

Zhaoisavolunteer（志愿者）.Shestillrememberedthattwoyearsago.Whenshemettheoldmanandwoman，they(2)（cook）ameal.Shehurriedtohelpthem，theoldwoman(3)（hold）herhandsandsaid，"Youdon'tneedtodoanythingfor(4)（we）.Whenyoucomehere，we(5)（feel）happy."

ThewordsmadeZhao(6)（think）abouttheproblems：Whatwaycanweusetohelptheold？Beforewegivethemahand，weshouldthinkaboutwhatthey(7)（real）need.

Anotherstoryisaman(8)（name）LiGangwhohadarestaurant.Hehadaserious(9)（ill）andneededalotofmoney，buthedidnotaskformoney.Soalotofpeoplecametohisrestauranttoeatnoodles.Inthisway，theycouldhelphimwithouthurtinghisfeeling.

Sothe(10)（friendly）weare，thehappierwewillbe.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義：本大題共1小題，共1分。29.______（notread）inthesun．It'sbadforyoureyes．八、單句語法填空：本大題共9小題，共9分。30.ItooksomemedicinebutIfelt

（bad）thanbefore.31.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool

（grow）everyyear.32.Hedidhishomeworkso

（care）thathemadealotofmistakes.33.Myfatheroffered

（take）metoseethefilm.34.Ifindit

（enjoy）totakeawalkinthesunonsuchawarmday.35.Hainanisthe

（two）largestislandinChina.36.You'dbetternot

（leave）now.Itisstillrainingoutside.37.Whenyouhavetrouble

（stand）up，pleaseaskforhelp.38.Ithinkthisdictionaryis______（help）toyourEnglishstudy.九、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共20分。39.學(xué)生安全問題已引起學(xué)校、家長和社會的高度關(guān)注，為了進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)中學(xué)生的安全意識，提高自我保護(hù)能力，你校要舉行以"Howtokeepsafe"為主題的英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇演講稿。

注意：

（1）內(nèi)容必須包括所給的全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）表達(dá)清楚，語句通順，意