Part2ListeningandTalking—VideoTime閱讀單詞1.pumpkinn.南瓜2.pudding n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食3.roast adj.烤的;焙的 vi.&vt.烘烤;焙4.turkey n.火雞;火雞肉5.firework n.煙火;煙花;[pl.]煙花表演6.autonomous adj.自治的;有自治權(quán)的7.archery n.射箭術(shù);射箭運(yùn)動(dòng)8.robe n.袍服;禮袍9.eagle n.雕10.tent n.帳篷11.pot n.罐;壺;鍋核心單詞1.inner adj.內(nèi)部的;里面的;內(nèi)心的2.fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的 vt.想要;傾慕;自認(rèn)為是3.moment n.片刻;瞬間4.branch n.樹枝;分支;支流5.wedding n.婚禮;結(jié)婚慶典6.clap vt.鼓掌;拍手;擊掌 n.鼓掌;拍手;掌聲運(yùn)用詞匯1.pleasedadj.高興的;滿意的→pleasevt.使愉快;使?jié)M意→pleasuren.高興;快樂;滿意→pleasantadj.令人愉快的;愜意的2.frankadj.坦率的;直率的→franklyadv.坦率地;老實(shí)說3.regionn.地區(qū);區(qū)域;地帶→regionaladj.地區(qū)的;區(qū)域的4.representvt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于;表現(xiàn);描繪→representativen.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的5.wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤;奮力對(duì)付→wrestlingn.摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)→wrestlern.摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員6.gracen.優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;高雅→gracefuladj.優(yōu)美的;優(yōu)雅的→gracefullyadv.優(yōu)雅地7.absolutelyadv.絕對(duì)地;完全地→absoluteadj.完全的;絕對(duì)的8.briefadj.簡(jiǎn)潔的;簡(jiǎn)單的;短暫的→brieflyadv.短暫地;暫時(shí)地;簡(jiǎn)略地9.respectn.&vt.尊敬;尊重→respectfuladj.尊敬的;表示敬意的→respectableadj.可敬的;得體的→respectiveadj.各自的;分別的10.horribleadj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的→horriblyadv.可怕地→horrorn.震驚;恐懼重點(diǎn)詞塊1.tobefrank坦白說;坦率地說2.gooff 爆炸;走火;離開;突然響起;熄滅3.exceptfor 除……之外4.forthefirsttime 第一次5.fallon 落到;降臨6.setoff 出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程;使爆炸;引起7.nearandfar 遠(yuǎn)近;四面八方8.bedifferentfrom 不同于9.besurprisedtodosth 驚訝于做某事10.atfirst 起初11.beworriedabout 擔(dān)心12.beworthit 值得重點(diǎn)句型1.這一節(jié)日于每年農(nóng)歷六月初四開始,通常持續(xù)三天。Thefestivalfallsonthefourthdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar,usuallylastingforthreedays.2.幾首歌唱畢,選手們開始在草地上翩翩起舞,他們揮動(dòng)著雙臂,宛如雄鷹。Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.3.現(xiàn)在,我終于回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但是和我的朋友一起歡度“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)是完全值得的。I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.1.主題語境:人與社會(huì)——節(jié)日經(jīng)歷2.語篇類型:記敘文3.課文內(nèi)容分析:日記描述了作者在內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)與朋友共度“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)的經(jīng)歷。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,開篇段落介紹了“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)的主題和整體感受,然后重點(diǎn)敘述了節(jié)日歡慶儀式前的場(chǎng)景、摔跤比賽和賽馬比賽,最后對(duì)這一節(jié)日的經(jīng)歷予以總結(jié)。閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)這篇日記,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文化意識(shí),讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)欣賞和珍惜多姿多彩的民族文化。答案:1.topic2.atmosphere3.activities4.horseraces5.summary()1.WhatcanweknowaboutMongolianwrestlingfromthepassage?A.IthaslittleincommonwiththewrestlingintheOlympicGames.B.Wrestlersaredividedintoseveralgroupsbyweight.C.Onlyafterthreeroundscanthewinnerappear.D.Thewrestlerwhotouchesthegroundwithanypartofhisbodywilllose.()2.WhichoftheeventsattheNaadamFestivaldoestheauthorlikemost?A.Wrestling. B.Horseracing.C.Archery. D.Dancing.()3.Whatmadetheauthoramazedinthehorseraces?A.Thespeedofthehorses. B.Theageoftheriders.C.Thespeciesofthehorses. D.Theheightoftheriders.()4.WhatcustomofNaadamFestivaldidyoulearnaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.AllMongolianscometoattendthefestivaleveryyear.B.PeopleshouldwearfancyMongolianrobestojoininit.C.Thereisanopeningceremonyandsomeperformancesbeforethewrestlingcompetitionbegan.D.Mongolianwrestlingshowsstrengthandgracetoeagles.()5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosharebywritingthispassage?A.Theauthor’sfirstexperienceattheNaadamFestival.B.HowtheauthortookpartinthecompetitionattheNaadamFestival.C.China’srichfestivals.D.Theauthor’sloveforChina.答案:1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A1.I’mpleasedto...我很高興……◆pleasedadj.高興的;滿意的pleasevt.使愉快;使?jié)M意pleasantadj.令人愉快的;愜意的pleasuren.高興;快樂;滿意Hehasmadesomuchprogressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.他取得了那么大的進(jìn)步,他的父母肯定會(huì)高興的。Hewaspleasedtofindthatthepartytheyheldlastnightwasagreatsuccess.他很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們昨晚舉行的晚會(huì)非常成功。[備用例句]①We’reextremelypleasedthatyou’vedecidedtogowithus.你決定同我們一起去,我們很高興。②Idowanttoworkinapleasantatmosphere.我確實(shí)希望在一個(gè)愉快的氛圍下工作?！epleasedwith...(=besatisfiedwith...)對(duì)……滿意/高興bepleasedtodosth高興/樂意地做某事bepleasedthat...對(duì)……高興/滿意·withpleasure高興地;(用于應(yīng)答)非常樂意forpleasure作為消遣(1)句子語法填空①It’smygreattointroducetoyouthepaper-cuttingactivityheldat9a.m.lastSunday.(please)

②WhentheteacherdeclaredmetobethewinneroftheEnglishSpeechContest,Iwassurprisedand(please).

③Themanagerofthecompanyisverypleasedthequalityofyourwork.

(2)完成句子④我經(jīng)常讀英文報(bào)主要是為了獲取信息,并非為了消遣。(應(yīng)用文寫作·投稿)IregularlyreadtheEnglishnewspaper.

⑤她走進(jìn)房間,高興地看到每個(gè)人都微笑著向她揮手。(讀后續(xù)寫·情緒描寫)Sheenteredtheroom,everyonesmilingandwavingather.

答案:(1)①pleasure;pleasant②pleased③with(2)④mainlyforinformation,notforpleasure⑤pleasedtosee2.But,tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.但是,說實(shí)話,整晚的煙花燃放聲真的有些令人煩躁?！鬴rankadj.坦率的;直率的franklyadv.坦率地;老實(shí)說Tobefrank,Iamnotquitesatisfiedwithwhatyouhavesaidanddone.坦率地說,我對(duì)你的所作所為不是很滿意。Canyoubequitefrankwithmeaboutthismatter?在這個(gè)問題上你能不能跟我說實(shí)話?ItisfrankofmetosayyourdadisthemostfrankmanIhaveevermet.我很坦率地說你爸爸是我見過的最直率的人。tobefrank(=franklyspeaking)坦白說;坦率地說befrankwithsbaboutsth對(duì)某人就某事坦誠Itisfrankofsbtodosth某人做某事是坦率的英語中常用的插入語有tobefrank/franklyspeaking坦率地說、tobeexact準(zhǔn)確地說、tobehonest說實(shí)話、totellyouthetruth說實(shí)話、generallyspeaking一般說來等。(1)句子語法填空①(frank)speaking,studyingforadegreeinadifferentcultureisnevereasy.

②Areyoubeingfrankyourfeelings?

(2)翻譯句子③坦率地說,我不擅長體育運(yùn)動(dòng),但我熱衷于看體育比賽。(讀后續(xù)寫·人物描寫)答案:(1)①Frankly②about(2)③Tobefrank,I’mnotgoodatsportsbutIamcrazyaboutwatchingsportsmatches.★gooff爆炸;走火;離開;突然響起;熄滅Thegunwentoff.槍走火了。Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclockdidn’tgooff.今天早晨,鬧鐘沒有響,所以我睡過頭了。Johndecidedtogooffonhisown.約翰決定自己一個(gè)人離開。goby流逝;走過goaway走開godown(指船等)沉沒;(指日、月等)落下;(指價(jià)格、溫度、水平等)下降goup上升;上漲goagainst與……不符;違背;反對(duì)goafter追逐;追求;追擊gothrough經(jīng)歷;檢查(1)句子語法填空①Whenwelearntthathewouldgoforever,awaveofsadnesswashedoverus.

②IhadalongchatwithherwhenIwentherhousethismorning.

③Anyonewhodoesthingsthatgothelawofnaturewillbepunished.

(2)完成句子④如果您能拿出一些時(shí)間檢查我的論文并做必要的修改,我將不勝感激。(應(yīng)用文寫作·求助信)Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetoandmakesomenecessarychanges.

⑤經(jīng)過一整天的學(xué)習(xí)后,他喜歡看著太陽下山,等待星星出來。Afteralongdayofstudy,helikestowatchandwaitforthestarstocomeout.

答案:(1)①off②by③against(2)④gothroughmypaper⑤thesungodown3.Anyway,exceptforthat,everythingwasfine.不管怎么說,除此之外,一切都很好?！飁xceptfor除……之外Yourcompositionisexcellentexceptforafewspellingmistakes.你的作文除了有幾個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤外,整體還是很棒的。(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Isaidgentlyandquietly,“Noonecanchangeyourmind,exceptyourself.”我輕聲說:“除了你自己,沒有人能改變你的想法?！盵備用例句]①Besides/Apartfromvegetables,weneedmeat.除了蔬菜之外,我們還需要肉類。②IknownothingaboutmynewclassmateLiHuaexceptthatheisfromBeijing.我對(duì)我的新同學(xué)李華一無所知,除了知道他來自北京。①exceptfor意為“除……之外(整體除去部分)”表示對(duì)整體主要部分的肯定和對(duì)局部的否定,起部分修正作用。②except意為“除……之外(不包括)”,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)在同類人或物中除去一個(gè)或幾個(gè)人或物,表示一種排除關(guān)系,有“減去”之意。③besides意為“除……之外(包括)”,指在整體中加入一部分,表示一種累加關(guān)系,有“加上”之意。用法與apartfrom“除……之外(都);除……之外(還)”類似。④exceptthat后面加從句,表示前面提及名詞中所包含的一部分,也就是對(duì)該名詞的細(xì)節(jié)加以修正,意思是“除了(整體)外,只是(某些細(xì)節(jié))……”。語境選詞填空(besides/except/exceptfor/exceptthat/apartfrom)①Therearethreemorevisitorsme.

②WehadapleasantSpringFestivaltheweather.

③Thissuitfitsmeverywellthecolouristoobright.

④Nopetsfisharepermittedinstudents’dormitory.

答案:①besides/apartfrom②exceptfor③exceptthat④except4.Naadammeans“games”inMongolian,anditisrepresentedbythreeevents:horseracing,wrestling,andarchery,whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!“那達(dá)慕”在蒙古語中意為“游戲”,主要表現(xiàn)為三大賽事:賽馬、摔跤和射箭,每項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)都動(dòng)人心魄!★representvt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于;表現(xiàn);描繪representativen.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的(2023·浙江1月卷)HutongsrepresentanimportantculturalelementofthecityofBeijing.胡同代表著北京的一個(gè)重要文化元素。Representingourschool,I’mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivitiesduringthefestival.我非常高興能代表學(xué)校向大家介紹節(jié)日期間的這些活動(dòng)。Herepresentshimselftobeanexpertonbiology.他自稱是生物學(xué)專家。represent...as/tobe...宣布……為……;把……描繪成……representsthtosb向某人說明某事;向某人講述某事representoneselfas/tobe...自稱是……arepresentativeof……的典型代表(1)一詞多義:寫出下列句中represent的漢語釋義①Bywayofexample,herepresentedhisownexperiencetous.

②Sherepresentshermotherasthebestmotherintheworld.

③Thiscontractrepresents20%ofthecompany’sannualrevenue(收入).

(2)完成句子④它們代表大地復(fù)蘇以及對(duì)新的開始的美好祝愿。(應(yīng)用文寫作·節(jié)日介紹)Theycomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.

⑤在同學(xué)們熱烈的掌聲中,一個(gè)男孩代表全體畢業(yè)生走上舞臺(tái),發(fā)表獲獎(jiǎng)感言。(讀后續(xù)寫·動(dòng)作描寫)Withthewarmapplauseofthestudents,aboy,,steppedontothestageanddeliveredaprizespeech.

答案:(1)①講述②描繪③相當(dāng)于(2)④representtheearth⑤representingallthegraduates5.Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.(那達(dá)慕大會(huì)的)第一天,我和好友布林早早出發(fā)來到會(huì)場(chǎng)?！飐etoff出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程;使爆炸;引起(2023·浙江1月卷)ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.當(dāng)我出發(fā)進(jìn)入哈倫納森林時(shí),太陽開始下山了。Ifyoudon’twanttogetstuckintraffic,youshouldsetoffforthebeachearlyinthemorning!如果你不想被堵在路上,就應(yīng)該一大早就動(dòng)身去沙灘。setaside留出;暫不考慮setdown寫下;記下setup建立;創(chuàng)立;準(zhǔn)備;安排setouttodosth相當(dāng)于setaboutdoingsth著手做某事;開始做某事setout出發(fā);闡述(1)句子語法填空①Hesetpaintingthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefront.

②Inmydiary,Isetaseriesofinterestingandspecialthingsonthatwedding.

(2)完成句子③早上八點(diǎn),我們?cè)谏侥_下集合,情緒高昂地向山頂出發(fā)。(應(yīng)用文寫作·報(bào)道)At8:00a.m.,wegatheredatthefootofthemountain,andinhighspirits.

④我真誠地希望您能抽出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為我們的英語演講比賽擔(dān)任評(píng)委。(應(yīng)用文寫作·邀請(qǐng)信)IsincerelyhopethatyoucanforourEnglishSpeechContesttobeajudge.

答案:(1)①about②down(2)③setoffforthetop④setasidesometimeTokeephealthy,hesetsasidesometimetotakeexerciseeveryday.Whiletakingawalkintheparkyesterday,hewitnessedaheart-warmingstory.Uponarrivinghome,hesetitdown.Heintendedtosetaboutwritinganoveltosetouthisopinionsonit.為了保持健康,他每天留出時(shí)間來鍛煉身體。昨天在公園散步時(shí),他目睹了一個(gè)溫暖人心的故事。一回到家,他就把它記了下來。他打算著手寫一篇小說來闡述他對(duì)這件事的看法。6.IsawalotofpeoplewearingfancyMongolianrobes.我看到很多人身著華麗的蒙古袍?！鬴ancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的vt.想要;傾慕;自認(rèn)為是;想象n.想要;愛好TheyaredeeplyinterestedinChinesehistoryandculture,especiallyChinesebuildingsoffancydesigns.他們對(duì)中國歷史和文化有濃厚的興趣,尤其是中國設(shè)計(jì)精美的建筑。Doyoufancygoingoutthisevening?今晚你想不想出去?ThegirlfanciedherselfasanotherMadamCurie.這個(gè)女孩把自己想象成另一個(gè)居里夫人?！ancydoingsth想要做某事;想象做某事fancysbas/tobe...想象某人是……fancyoneself自負(fù);自命不凡fancythat...想象……;認(rèn)為……·haveafancyfor...喜歡……;愛上……catchsb’sfancy吸引某人(1)句子語法填空①HestartedtochattomeandIcouldtellthathereallyfancied(him).

②Fancy(meet)somanyoldfriendsattheparty!

(2)完成句子③得知你很喜歡中國的節(jié)日,我寫信向你詳細(xì)介紹一個(gè)。(應(yīng)用文寫作·介紹信)LearningthatyouChinesefestivals,Iamwritingtointroduceonetoyouindetails.

④她坐在她父親身旁,把頭靠在他身上,我們都以為她睡著了。(讀后續(xù)寫·動(dòng)作描寫)Asshehadseatedherselfbesideherfatherandleanedherheadagainsthim,weall.

答案:(1)①himself②meeting(2)③haveagreatfancyfor④hadfanciedthatshewasasleep7.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.在中國,這一天是人們尊敬老人的日子?！飏espectn.&vt.尊敬;尊重respectableadj.可敬的;得體的respectfuladj.尊敬的;表示敬意的respectiveadj.各自的;分別的Weshouldhaverespectforourparents.我們應(yīng)該尊敬父母。Hetreatstheboyswithrespectandteachesthemtorespectthemselves.他以尊重之心對(duì)待這些男孩,也教導(dǎo)他們尊重自己。Outofrespect,we’dbetteraskhimforadviceonthismatter.出于尊重,我們最好就此事征求他的建議。Werespecthimforhisactiveattitudetowardslife.我們因他對(duì)生活的積極態(tài)度而敬重他?！espectsbforsth因某事而尊重某人·have/showrespectforsb/sth尊重某人/某事outofrespect(for...)出于(對(duì)……的)尊重withrespect尊重地;尊敬地give/sendone’srespectstosb代某人向……表達(dá)問候inthis/everyrespect在這/各方面respect表示“尊重;敬重”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;表示“方面”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞;表示“敬意;問候”時(shí),多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1)句子語法填空①Ihavegreatrespecthisideas,althoughIdon’tagreewiththem.

②Ourchildrendoenjoyhangingoutwithusonceinawhile,especiallywhenwetreatthemrespectandlove.

(2)翻譯句子③在這方面,新科技確實(shí)塑造了我們的文化。(應(yīng)用文寫作·投稿)④重陽節(jié),又稱重九節(jié),是中國人向老年人表達(dá)敬意的日子。(應(yīng)用文寫作·節(jié)日介紹)答案:(1)①for②with(2)③Inthisrespect,newscienceandtechnologydoshapeourculture.④TheChongyangFestival,alsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival,isadayforChinesetoshowrespectforseniors.1.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.幾首歌唱畢,選手們開始在草地上翩翩起舞,他們揮動(dòng)著雙臂,宛如雄鷹?！鬭sif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句本句為復(fù)合句,句中asif=asthough,表示“似乎;好像;仿佛”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.天看上去好像要下雨了。Boyasheis,hetalksasifhewereanadult.盡管是個(gè)孩子,但他說起話來好像大人一樣。Theinjuredmanactedasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.那個(gè)受傷的男子表現(xiàn)得好像什么事都沒發(fā)生過?！sif從句用陳述語氣:從句表示的情況是真實(shí)的或極有可能發(fā)生的?！sif從句用虛擬語氣:①與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,從句用一般過去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were);②與過去事實(shí)相反,從句用過去完成時(shí)(haddone);③與將來事實(shí)相反,從句用would/could/mightdo?！と绻鸻sif引導(dǎo)的從句是“主語+系動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可省略主語和系動(dòng)詞,構(gòu)成“asif+名詞/不定式/形容詞(短語)/介詞短語或分詞”。(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Theteacherwalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasifhewaslookingforsomething.→Theteacherwalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasifsomething.

②Thewomanlooksasifsheweretenyearsyounger.→Thewomanlooksasif.

③Thelittleboyopenedhismouthasifhewouldsaysomething.→Thelittleboyopenedhismouthasifsomething.

(2)完成句子④當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)向安妮時(shí),她卻無奈地聳了聳肩,好像對(duì)此她什么都不知道。(讀后續(xù)寫·肢體動(dòng)作描寫)WhenIturnedtoAnne,sheshruggedhelplessly,anythingaboutit.

⑤那只鳥似乎在等著我,它的眼睛緊盯著我的眼睛,好像在試圖表達(dá)某種深沉的、說不出口的感激之情。(讀后續(xù)寫·神態(tài)描寫)Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itseyeslockedonminesomedeep,unspokengratitude.

答案:(1)①lookingfor②tenyearsyounger③tosay(2)④asifshedidn’tknow⑤asiftryingtoconvey2.I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.現(xiàn)在,我終于回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但是和我的朋友一起歡度“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)是完全值得的?！艟渲衒eelingreallytired為動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語(2022·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)...wearefilledwithasenseofexcitement,wonderingwhatcampingfunandadventurewewillexperiencenext.……我們滿懷激動(dòng)之情,想知道自己接下來會(huì)經(jīng)歷怎樣有趣的露營和冒險(xiǎn)。Theycameintotheclassroom,talkingandlaughing.他們走進(jìn)教室有說有笑。(1)句子語法填空①(hear)themsingingthesong,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofmypleasantchildhood.

②Itwasnotlongbeforeaperfectbreakfastwaswelldone,(give)offnicesmell.

③Don’tsitthere(do)nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.

(2)完成句子④其次,這個(gè)游戲可以提高你的注意力,讓你更容易在課堂上保持專注。(應(yīng)用文寫作·建議信)Second,thegamecanimproveyourfocusandconcentration,tostayengagedinclass.

⑤他握著我的手說:“恭喜你!你是個(gè)好作家,繼續(xù)寫吧?！?讀后續(xù)寫·語言描寫),hesaid,“Congratulations!Youareagoodwriter,sokeepwriting.”

答案:(1)①Hearing②giving③doing(2)④makingiteasierforyou⑤HoldingmyhandsBurintoldme①thatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,just②astheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.布林告訴我說,與他們數(shù)百年前的祖先一樣,蒙古人每年都會(huì)從四面八方趕來參加這一節(jié)日。分析:這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。句①是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,其中toattendthefestival為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語;句②是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。情境寫作①他告訴我說,他每年春節(jié)都回家陪父母過年,正如他哥哥做的那樣。②她表明她每天都去操場(chǎng)鍛煉,正如她朋友告訴她的那樣。答案:①HetoldmethathereturnshometospendtheSpringFestivalwithhisparentseveryyear,justashisbrotherdoes.②Shesuggeststhatshegoestotheplaygroundtoexerciseeveryday,asherfriendstoldher.動(dòng)作場(chǎng)景描寫一、課文詞匯1.setoff出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程2.feedhorses喂馬3.practisearchery練習(xí)射箭4.chat聊天5.takephotographs拍照6.danceontothegreenfield在草地上翩翩起舞7.waveone’sarmsintheair揮動(dòng)著雙臂二、補(bǔ)充詞匯8.situnderthesunset坐在夕陽下9.putonclotheshurriedly匆忙地穿上衣服10.screaminhigh-pitchedvoice大聲尖叫11.rushintotherainwithouthesitation毫不猶豫地沖進(jìn)雨中12.rushexcitedlytotheswimmingpool興奮地沖到泳池13.breakintothunderousapplause爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲14.burstoutlaughing/burstintolaughter突然大笑起來一、課本原句1.Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.(那達(dá)慕大會(huì)的)第一天,我和好友布林早早出發(fā)來到會(huì)場(chǎng)。2.Somewerefeedingtheirhorses,somewerepractisingarchery,andotherswerechattingortakingphotographs.有的在喂馬,有的在練習(xí)射箭,其他人則在聊天或拍照。3.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.幾首歌唱畢,選手們開始在草地上翩翩起舞,他們揮動(dòng)著雙臂,宛如雄鷹。二、其他表達(dá)4.Macheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.麥克聽到身后急促而響亮的呼吸聲。5.Hearingthewords,hermothersmiled,pattingherbackgently.聽到這些話,她母親笑了,輕輕地拍著她的背。6.Sherushedhappilyintotherain,singinganddancing.她高興地沖進(jìn)雨中,又唱又跳。7.Theboysrushedexcitedlytotheswimmingpool,tookofftheirclothesandjumpedintothewater.男孩們興奮地沖到泳池,脫下衣服,跳進(jìn)了水里。8.Theteachersuddenlyappeared,andhewasatalosswhattodo.老師突然出現(xiàn),他不知所措。1.他匆忙地穿上衣服,突然大笑起來,揮動(dòng)著手臂,然后出發(fā)去參加派對(duì)。2.起初,女孩們一邊在草地上翩翩起舞,一邊愉快地聊天。隨后,她們坐在夕陽下觀看演出,然后爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲。當(dāng)主持人出現(xiàn)時(shí),她們興奮地沖向舞臺(tái)。答案:1.Heputonhisclotheshurriedly,burstintolaughter,wavedhisarmsintheair,andthensetofffortheparty.2.Atfirst,thegirlschattedhappilyastheydancedontothegreenfield.Subsequently,theysatunderthesunset,watchingtheperformance,andthenbrokeintothunderousapplause.Theyrushedexcitedlytothestagewhenthehostappeared.寫作專項(xiàng)指導(dǎo)Writeaboutafestivalorcelebrationexperience1.文體類型:節(jié)日經(jīng)歷,屬于記敘文范疇,常用于記敘過去發(fā)生的某一件難忘的或記憶深刻的事件。2.要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:(1)作者參加那達(dá)慕大會(huì)的整體感受與活動(dòng)細(xì)節(jié);(2)作者簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)此次經(jīng)歷的感受和對(duì)故地重游的期待。1.描述節(jié)日經(jīng)歷首段常用句式。Thiswasmyfirsttimespending...anditwasanenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.I’llneverforget...because...I’llalways...because...2.描述節(jié)日經(jīng)歷中段常用句式。Onthefirstday,Isetoffto...Aftertheopeningceremonyandamazingperformances...Iwassurprisedtosee...Iwasalittleworriedabout...Beforethefestival,peoplearebusy...3.描述節(jié)日經(jīng)歷尾段常用句式。I’mfinallybackhomenow...Iabsolutelyenjoyed...Ilearnt...,whichmademefullof...假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國朋友Mike想請(qǐng)你向他介紹一下中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。請(qǐng)你用英語給他回一封電子郵件,要點(diǎn)如下:1.節(jié)日的時(shí)間;2.節(jié)日的主要活動(dòng);3.邀請(qǐng)他來體驗(yàn)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,Isincerelyhopethatyouwillcomehereandexperiencethiswonderfulfestivalinperson.Yours,LiHuaⅠ.對(duì)接單元詞匯1.adj.高興的;滿意的

2.adj.陰歷的;月球的;月亮的

3.n.慶?；顒?dòng)

4.n.片刻;瞬間

5.adj.高興的;快樂的

6.n.氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)

答案:1.pleased2.lunar3.celebration4.moment5.joyful6.atmosphereⅡ.巧用單元句式、語法1.知道你對(duì)中秋節(jié)很感興趣,我十分高興。IamthatyoutheMid-AutumnFestival.

2.中秋節(jié)在農(nóng)歷八月十五,是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。TheMid-AutumnFestivalthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofourChinese,anditisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.

3.通常,不管離家有多遠(yuǎn),有多忙,我們都會(huì)盡量回家慶祝。Usually,,wewilltrytogohomeforthecelebration.

4.我們最喜歡一起賞月的時(shí)光。Welovemostthemoment.

5.月亮掛在空中,我們一起吃團(tuán)圓飯,吃月餅,沉浸在歡樂的氣氛中。,wehaveafamilyreuniondinnerandeatmooncakes,.

答案:1.morethanpleasedtoknow;takeagreatinterestin2.fallson;lunarcalendar3.nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare4.whenweadmirethefullmoontogether5.Withthemoonupinthesky;lostinthejoyfulatmosphere1.用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語改寫句1。2.用定語從句改寫句2。3.用主語從句改寫句4。答案:1.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestintheMid-AutumnFestival,I’mmorethanpleased.2.TheMid-AutumnFestival,whichfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar,isoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.3.Whatwelovemostisthemomentwhenweadmirethefullmoontogether.DearMike,KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestintheMid-AutumnFestival,I’mmorethanpleased.NowI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.TheMid-AutumnFestival,whichfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar,isoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytogohomeforthecelebration.Whatwelovemostisthemomentwhenweadmirethefullmoontogether.Withthemoonupinthesky,wehaveafamilyreuniondinnerandeatmooncakes,lostinthejoyfulatmosphere.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillcomehereandexperiencethiswonderfulfestivalinperson.Yours,LiHua假設(shè)你是李華,你的新西蘭朋友Peter想了解你今年慶祝端午節(jié)的經(jīng)歷,請(qǐng)你用英語給他回一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下:1.端午節(jié)的時(shí)間;2.端午節(jié)參加的活動(dòng);3.你的感受。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,I’mwritingtotellyouhowIcelebratedtheDragonBoatFestival.

Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:DearPeter,I’mwritingtotellyouhowIcelebratedtheDragonBoatFestival.ItwasonthefifthdayofthefifthChineselunarmonth.Inthemorning,Iatezongzi,whichisatraditionalfoodofthefestival.Then,togetherwithmyfriends,Iwentouttoenjoydragonboatraces.Myfriendsdiscussedtheoriginofthefestival.ItwasatthatmomentthatIknewthefestivalwasheldinmemoryofthegreatpoetQuYuan.Afterwatchingtheraces,wewenthometogether.Althoughweweretiredout,wefeltmorethanpleased.Whatanunforgettableexperience!Yours,LiHuaⅠ.重點(diǎn)講義回顧1.congratulationn.祝賀;恭喜vt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪congratulate①(為某事)向某人致以祝賀express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosb(onsth)

②(因做某事)為自己感到自豪congratulateoneself(ondoingsth)

③我想要對(duì)你的精彩表演表示祝賀。(應(yīng)用文寫作·祝賀信)I’dliketocongratulateyouonyourwonderfulperformance.2.rangen.一系列;范圍、界限vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化①在(……的)范圍內(nèi)in/withinrange(of...)

②超出(……的)范圍;在……范圍之外outof/beyondrange(of...)

③包括從……到……之間;在……到……之間變動(dòng)rangefrom...to.../rangebetween...and...④我們的產(chǎn)品提供廣泛的選擇,從基礎(chǔ)型號(hào)到高端型號(hào)。(應(yīng)用文寫作·宣傳稿)Ourproductsofferawiderangeofoptions,rangingfrombasicmodelstohigh-endones.3.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感謝的n.感激之情;感謝gratitude①感激某人(做)某事begratefultosbfor(doing)sth

②因做某事而感激begratefultodosth③如果你能做……,我將感激不盡。Iwouldbegrateful/Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddo...④我寫信向您表達(dá)我衷心的感謝,感謝您為我所做的一切。(應(yīng)用文寫作·感謝信)Iamwritingtoconveymyheartfeltgratitudeforwhatyouhavedoneforme.4.significantadj.有重大意義的;顯著的;重要的n.意義;重要性;重要意義significanceadv.有重大意義地;顯著地significantly①(對(duì)……來說)很重要/有重大意義beofgreatsignificance(to...)=beverysignificant(to...)

②……很重要/很明顯Itissignificantthat...③我們應(yīng)該高度重視環(huán)境保護(hù),并采取積極措施保護(hù)我們的地球。(應(yīng)用文寫作·倡議信)Weshouldattachgreatsignificancetoenvironmentalprotectionandtakeactivemeasurestoprotectourplanet.5.reflectvt.顯示;反映;反射;認(rèn)真思考n.(聲、光、熱等的)反射;映像;反映;沉思reflectionadj.(指物體表面)反射熱的;反光的;沉思的reflective①倒映在;反映在bereflectedin②認(rèn)真思考某事;沉思reflecton/uponsth③經(jīng)再三考慮onreflection④他陷入沉思,差點(diǎn)撞上了前面那輛車。(讀后續(xù)寫·動(dòng)作描寫)Lostinreflection,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.6.pleasedadj.高興的;滿意的vt.使愉快;使?jié)M意pleaseadj.令人愉快的;愜意的pleasantn.高興;快樂;滿意pleasure①對(duì)……滿意/高興bepleasedwith...(=besatisfiedwith...)②高興地;(用于應(yīng)答)非常樂意withpleasure③得知你們將要參觀我校,我非常高興。我深信你們會(huì)對(duì)我們?yōu)槟銈儗ｉT做的安排感到滿意。預(yù)祝你們?cè)谖倚⒂^愉快。(應(yīng)用文寫作·告知信)Iamverypleasedtolearnthatyouaregoingtovisitourschool.Iamsureyouwillbepleasedwiththespecialarrangementswehavemadeforyou.Iwishyouapleasantvisittoourschool.7.representvt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于;表現(xiàn);描繪n.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的representative①宣布……為……;把……描繪成……represent...as/tobe...②向某人說明某事;向某人講述某事representsthtosb③自稱是……representoneselfas/tobe...④……的典型代表arepresentativeof

8.respectn.&vt.尊敬;尊重adj.可敬的;得體的respectableadj.尊敬的;表示敬意的respectfuladj.各自的;分別的respective①因某事而尊重某人respectsbforsth②尊重某人/某事have/showrespectforsb/sth③出于(對(duì)……的)尊敬outofrespect(for...)

④在我們生活的許多方面,總有值得尊敬的人。關(guān)于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的數(shù)學(xué)老師。(應(yīng)用文寫作·投稿)Inmanyrespectsofourlives,therearepeopletolookupto.RegardingthepersonIrespectmost,Ihavetomentionmymathteacher.Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型回顧1.然而,無論節(jié)日看起來多么不同,在世界各地,分享快樂、感恩、友愛或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日之中。However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.句式仿寫無論前方的路有多么艱難,我們都必須繼續(xù)前進(jìn),因?yàn)槲覀兘裉斓呐⑺茉煲粋€(gè)更美好的明天。(讀后續(xù)寫·主題升華)Nomatterhowdifficulttheroadaheadmaybe,wemustkeepmovingforward,foroureffortstodaywillshapeabettertomorrow.2.節(jié)日正變得越來越商業(yè)化,商家會(huì)利用這些慶?；顒?dòng)(進(jìn)行促銷)。Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.句式仿寫他坐在長椅上,低著頭,淚水順著他的臉龐流下。(讀后續(xù)寫·動(dòng)作描寫)Hesatonthebench,withhisheaddownandtearsstreamingdownhisface.3.購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應(yīng)用程序極大地方便了人們?yōu)橹劣H至愛花更多錢購買禮物。Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.句式仿寫互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們能夠在世界任何地方相互聯(lián)系。(應(yīng)用文寫作·投稿)TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoconnectwitheachotherfromanywhereintheworld.4.幾首歌唱畢,選手們開始在草地上翩翩起舞,他們揮動(dòng)著雙臂,宛如雄鷹。Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.句式仿寫她燦爛地笑著,仿佛剛中了彩票。(讀后續(xù)寫·情感描寫)Shesmiledbrightlyasifshehadjustwonthelottery.5.現(xiàn)在,我終于回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但是和我的朋友一起歡度那達(dá)慕大會(huì)是完全值得的。I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.句式仿寫她現(xiàn)在終于回到了正常的生活中,感覺如釋重負(fù),但和她的老朋友們?cè)谝黄鹗峭耆档玫摹?讀后續(xù)寫·情感描寫)She’sfinallybacktohernormallifenow,feelingreallyrelieved,butspendingtimewithheroldfriendswastotallyworthit.Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)語法回顧1.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語,表示邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,而不是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。2.單個(gè)的動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語時(shí),應(yīng)放在所修飾的名詞之前。3.動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語作定語時(shí),應(yīng)放在所修飾的名詞之后。4.表示感情的動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語時(shí),表示“令人……的”。5.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語,通?？梢钥醋餍稳菰~,表示主語的特征、性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)。課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)UNIT1Part2Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Peoplewerevery(坦率的)duringthefestival,sharingtheirjoysandsorrows.

2.The(里面的)meaningofthisfestivalistobringpeopletogether.

3.Peoplewore(精致的)costumestocelebratethefestival.

4.The(優(yōu)雅)ofthedancersaddedtothefestivities.

5.(絕對(duì)地),thisisthemostexcitingfestivalI’veeverexperienced.

6.The(短暫的)celebrationleftadeepimpressiononeveryone.

7.Theaudience(拍手)andcheeredenthusiasticallyatthefestival.

8.What(極壞的)weatheritistodayandwewouldn’tliketogoout.

答案:1.frank2.inner3.fancy4.grace5.Absolutely6.brief7.clapped8.horribleⅡ.語境填詞1.Artisapowerfulway(represent)lifeandexpressfeelings.

2.Frombirthtodeath,yourlifeisa(wrestle)match.

3.Iwasattractedbyhis(grace)movements.

4.Theweatherwas(absolute)wonderfulandwewenttotheparkforapicnic.

5.Heglanced(brief)towardsherbuttherewasnosignofrecognition.

6.Todaytheorganisationhas(branch)in90countriesallovertheworld.

7.Astheheadmasterendedhisspeech,we(clap)politely.

8.Accordingtohisstudents,heisahard-workingand(respect)teacher.

9.IcutmyfingeryesterdaywhenIwascookinganditwas(horrible)painful.

10.Theroomisemptyexceptabookshelfstandinginonecorner.

答案:1.torepresent2.wrestling3.graceful4.absolutely5.briefly6.branches7.clapped8.respectable9.horribly10.forⅢ.情境寫作1.(坦率地說),Ireallyenjoyedthefestival.

2.Theholiday(降臨)aspecificdateeveryyear.

3.Everythingwasperfect(除……之外)theweatherwasn’tideal.

4.Theparade(出發(fā))withalotoffanfare.

5.Alltheeffort(值得)whenwesawthesmilingfacesofthepeoplecelebrating.

6.Whensomepeoplelosetheirjobs,theyfeel(好像到了世界末日似的).

答案:1.Tobefrank2.fallson3.exceptthat4.setoff5.wasworthit6.asifitweretheendoftheworldⅣ.句子語法填空1.Theboy(play)footballontheplaygroundismyyoungerbrother.

2.Byfar,therehavebeenmanyproblems(remain)tobesolved.

3.Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesoffthe(shine)lightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.

4.Themostimportantthingis(get)thereintime.

答案:1.playing2.remaining3.shining4.togetⅠ.閱讀理解ATheLongtaitouFestival,whichmeans“dragonraiseshead”inChinese,isatraditionalChinesefestivalheldontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.So,it’salsocalledEryueerFestival.InChineseculture,thedragonisanauspicious(吉利的)animalthatdominatescloudsandrains.The2nddayofthe2ndlunarmonth