2027屆高二年級(jí) (TextW:ItriedsomeofLara'srecipesmyself,buttheyjustdon'tseemtoturnoutM:ItriedtomakeherBlackForestcaketheotherday.Ittastedallrightbutnothalfasgoodas(TextW:Thankyoufororganizingthetriptotheseasidefortheoldfolk.M:That'sverykindofyou.Theyallseemedtoenjoyit.W:Theycertainlydid.Infact,Idon’tthinkyoucouldhavedoneit(TextW:I’mgoingtoorderthecheeseburgerwiththefries.Theylookgreatonthemenu.M:Iguessthat'stheendofyourdiet.I'llhavethesteakwithpotatoes,anyway.(Text4)W:That'sRovers'thirddefeatinarow.Roversareknownforspeedandattack,butrecentlythey'vebeenverydefensive.M:Well,it'sbeenatoughweekbecausethey'veplayedacupmatchaswellasaleague(TextW:Ithinktherehasbeenamistakeonmybill.Yourwindowsaysthatskirtsaretwoforone.M:Yes,butonlythoseonthefallcollection.W:Butit'snotM:Actually,thereisasignontopofthe(TextW:Hi.I’mthegeneralmanageroftheSunriseMallShoppingCenter.Iheardyourbandplayinglastmonthatthetownfairandgotyourcontactinformationonyourwebsite.Ireallyenjoyedyourmusic. W:I’mwonderingifyou'dbeinterestedinplayingmusicattheshoppingcenteronaSaturdayafternoonsometime.Thedatecanbeflexible.M:Sure.WecanplayonthefirstSaturdayofMarch.WhereexactlywillwebeW:There'sadetailedmapoftheshoppingcenteronourwebsite.It'llshowyouwhereoureventspace(TextW:Hi,yourcompanymustbenewtothistechnologytradeshow.I'vebeenattendingforyearsandI'veneverseenyou.M:You'reright.We'reastart-upcompany,foundedoneyearago.We’vedevelopedavoicerecognitionsoftwareprogram.Itunderstandsspokencommandsandcancompletetasks.W:Ah,Iuseaprogramlikethat.So,how'syourprogramdifferentfromalltheM:It'sthemostadvanceddigitalassistantonthemarket.Here'sa(TextW:Dr.Twain,myparentsareconcernedthatIwillnotbeabletogetawell-paidjobwithadegreeintourism.ThereasonwhyIwanttostudythecourseisthatIhaveagreatinterestinthesubject.WhatshouldIdo?M:Charlotte,Iunderstandyourparents'worries,butthetourismindustryisgrowingfast,andtherearemanywell-paidjobs,likemanaginghotels,planningevents,orworkingasatravelagent.Maybeyoucantalktoyourparentsaboutthesejoboptionstohelpthemfeelbetter.W:GotM:Youcouldalsotellthemaboutyourstrengthsthatwouldenableyoutosucceedinthisfield,suchastimemanagementability,languagetalent,andsoforth.Whatareyourstrengths?W:Well,I’mgoodatinteractingwithallkindsof(TextM:Hello,Martina.Yousaidonthephonethatyouweren'thappywithyouraccommodationandwerethinkingofchanging.MayIaskwhattheproblemisexactly?W:Tobehonest,there'smorethanoneproblem.ThemainproblemisthattheaccommodationisfartherthanIimaginedfromtheuniversity. M:I the orW:TheotherproblemisthatthelandladyisquiteaheavysmokerandI’mafraidthatIfinditquiteM:I’msorryaboutthat.Weren'tyougiventheoptionofaccommodationwithsmokersornon-W:I'mafraidthat'sreallymyfault.However,afriendtoldmethatsometimesaccommodationbecomesavailablemidtermbecausesomepeopleleavetheuniversityorchangetheirplaces.SoIcometoseeifthereisanyaccommodationavailable.M:Isee.Wedogetsomeaccommodationavailablenow.I'llshowyousomeplaceslater.Justgivemeaminutetofindyourdetailsonthecomputer.W:Yes,of(TextW:Well,that'saboutitforthismonth'seditionofBookClub.Nowit'stimeformetotellyouaboutoursupernewcontest.AndIhavetosay,youwon'tbelievetheprizewe'vegotforyouthismonth.Normally,weawardbestsellers,signedbooks,andfreemembershipcardstothewinners,butthismonth,we'regivingyouthechancetowinyourowncomputer.Thisisacontestyouabsolutelycan'tmiss,right?So,whatdoyouhavetodo?Allyouhavetodoisparticipateinourshortstorycontest.Wewantyoutowriteashortstorywithamaximumlengthof1,500words.Therulesareverysimple,andwewantlotsofsubmissions.Youneedtowriteashortdetectivestory,usingyourownideas.Buteverythingthathappensinyourstorymustbeinthefuture.So,justletyourimaginationrunwild.Sendyourentriestome,JoyJones,attheusualaddress.Putyourname,address,telephonenumber,anddon'tforget,yourage,attheendofyourstory.Oh,andIforgottosay,forthiscontest,there'sanagelimit.Youmustbeundereighteenwhenyouenter.Makesureyouemailyourstorybythe8thofMarch.1～5 11～15 21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Meetingpointsandinstructions部分“Makesuretobethere10minutesinadvance;”可22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Description“Thefestivalwasestablished12yearsago...”可知，燈光節(jié)已經(jīng)延續(xù)了12 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ratings部分的5本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了 Goodall從黑猩猩研究到倡導(dǎo)全球環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)的一生24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，尤其是“Thefirstthreemonthsweredifficultwithoutmakinganymeaningfulscientificobservationsorbeingabletoapproachthechimpanzees."可推斷，JaneGoodall1960年去坦桑尼亞GombeStream國(guó)家公園是為了進(jìn)行實(shí)地研究。25.A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后“ShetoldLivingonEarth’sSteveCurwoodinaninterviewin2020thatshehadnoideaoftheextentofthedangersthegreatchimpanzeesfaced.”可推斷，devastating意為“毀滅性的”,與Disastrous意思一致。26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ButGoodallunderstoodthatifwereallywantedtochangetheworld,wemustgetyouthinvolved.That'swhyshestartedtheRoots&Shootsprogramin1991,nowactive75countries,toempoweryoungpeopletoprotecttheworld.”可知，JaneGoodallRoots 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“That'swhyshestartedtheRoots&Shootsprogramin1991,nowactivein75countries,toempoweryoungpeopletoprotecttheworld.InJanuary2025,shewasawardedtheMedalofFreedomforhercontributionstoscienceandheradvocacyfortheplanet.”及最后一段“Herlegacyofresearchandadvocacywillliveon.”可推斷，Jane 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了以色列科學(xué)家通過(guò)AI技術(shù)創(chuàng)新提升野火預(yù)測(cè)能力的突破性28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“AteamofIsraeliscientistsfromBar-IlanUniversityinRamatGanrecentlypublishedastudyinScientificReportsthattheyhavedevelopedanewAImodelthatiscapableofaccuratelyforecastingwildfireoutbreaks.”可知，Bar-IlanUniversity研發(fā)的AI模型可以精準(zhǔn)【英語(yǔ)試題參考答 第2頁(yè)(共4頁(yè)) 26—X—29.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“‘Withanimprovedabilitytopredictlightningfires,meteorologicalservices,firedepartments,andemergencyplannerscanrespondearlierandmoreeffectively,potentiallysavinglivesandprotectingecosystems.’”Glickman博士認(rèn)為AI野火預(yù)測(cè)能夠讓相應(yīng)的部門更早地作出響應(yīng)。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“BasingthemselvesonthefairlyaccurateCanadianwildfireindex,theresearchersimprovedtheindexforspecificcountriesthroughclimate-informedadaptationoffireweathervariables.”可知，TelAviv大學(xué)的研究員通過(guò)對(duì)氣象致災(zāi)因子進(jìn)行本地化適配，改進(jìn)了加拿大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估指數(shù)。31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“...buttheweather,geographyandlocalparametersofeverygivenlocationalsocreateverydistinctandspecificwildfirerisks.Theseaspectsmustbetakenintoaccountwhenlookingtomakeawildfirepreventionsystem.”可推斷，野火預(yù)防系統(tǒng)需要考慮全球的共性和地方的差異性?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)雙生子研究，揭示了人類從音樂中獲得愉悅感受的能力存在部分遺傳基礎(chǔ)。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“'Wewantedtounderstandwhethergenetic(遺傳的)differencesindividualscanresultindifferencesinthepleasurethatpeoplegetfrommusicandwhatthesedifferencescantellusabouthumanmusicalityingeneral,'headds.”可知，研究的主要目的是找到音樂和基因的關(guān)系。33.Banddiscoveredthatdistinctgeneticpathwaysinfluenceddifferentaspectsofmusicenjoyment,suchasemotioncontrol,dancingalongwithabeatorplayingmusicwithothers.”可知，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)基因影響人們享受音樂的方式。34.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘FutureresearchlookingatwhichpartofthegenomecontributesthemosttothehumanabilitytoenjoymusichasthepotentialtouncoverthehumangiftthatconfusedDarwinmost.'”可推斷，作者提及達(dá)爾文目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂愉悅機(jī)制仍是未解之謎。35A標(biāo)題判斷題。文章主要介紹的是一項(xiàng)雙生子研究，揭示了人類從音樂中獲得愉悅感受的能力存在部分遺傳基礎(chǔ)。由此可推斷，A項(xiàng)適合作本文的標(biāo)題?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。哈佛大學(xué)研究團(tuán)隊(duì)通過(guò)可穿戴設(shè)備追蹤發(fā)現(xiàn)：每日步行30007500步能顯著延緩高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)老年人群的認(rèn)知衰退。36.F根據(jù)空后“However,itcouldbelinkedtotheimpactofregularexerciseoninflammationorbloodflowtothebrain.”F項(xiàng)“尚不清楚為何這一步數(shù)會(huì)產(chǎn)生這種效果”符合。37.D根據(jù)空前“...analysedthephysicalactivityof296cognitivelyhealthypeople,whoworestep-trackingdevicesforoneweektoobjectivelymeasuretheiractivitylevels.”可知，D項(xiàng)“這些人是五十到九十歲”符合。38.A“Theparticipantsalsocompletedannualcognitiveteststhatassessedthingsliketheirmemoryandhowquicklytheyprocessedinformation.”“Theyfoundthat,amongtheparticipantswithabove-averagelevelsofmisfoldedbeta-amyloidintheirbrainatthestart...”A項(xiàng)“結(jié)果是什39.G根據(jù)空后“‘Thisactivitylevelshowed54%slowercognitivedeclinethaninactivity,’”G項(xiàng)“每天走50007500步能進(jìn)一步減緩tau蛋白的堆積”符合。 根據(jù)空前“Theresearchersdidn'texploreexactlyhowregularexercisemayhavetheseeffects,butitcouldbedue tophysical activityreducing inflammation.”可知，E項(xiàng)“鍛煉還可能促進(jìn)大腦的血液流動(dòng)”符合?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Longhurst 夫婦創(chuàng)立“Burntisland 刺猬庇護(hù)所”的故事。他們將熱情轉(zhuǎn)化為全職使命，迄今已救治567只刺猬。41.B 這段經(jīng)歷 激發(fā)了他們學(xué)習(xí)照料這些小動(dòng)物的興趣 沒過(guò)多久，這份熱情便轉(zhuǎn)化成了 into)一項(xiàng)全職使命：拯救刺猬43.A自那以后，Longhurst夫婦已救治了(treated)567 他們的車庫(kù)充當(dāng)(serves)一所設(shè)有4045 一支由18名志愿者組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)助完成清潔、喂食，以及用救援組織的“刺猬救護(hù)車”運(yùn)送(transporting46.D Longhurst夫婦傾注了(poured)全部心血以及大量業(yè)余時(shí)間來(lái)維持救援工作的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(running) 48 他們甚至通過(guò)舉辦本地活動(dòng)和比賽來(lái)籌集資金，以支付(cover)每月約800英鎊的食物和電費(fèi)開支。 “如果有刺猬需要幫助(help)且正在遭受痛苦，我無(wú)法拒絕，”Sharon接受BBC新聞采訪時(shí)表示?！居⒄Z(yǔ)試題參考答案第3頁(yè)(共4頁(yè)) 26—X— 這對(duì)夫婦的非凡(incredible 考慮到歐洲刺猬因棲息地喪失和其他環(huán)境壓力(pressures) A“它們真的是非?？蓯鄣?lovely)recognized/recognised考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。該句考查的是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，所填詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)25titles存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故該空用所給動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞recognized或recognised,在句中作25growing考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析該句成分可知，所填詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)trend存在主謂關(guān)系，故用所給動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞growing,在句中作定語(yǔ)。increasingly考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞acknowledged,故用所給形容的副詞increasingly,havechanged/havebeenchanginginrecentyears可知，該空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，又因?yàn)樵摼涞闹髡Z(yǔ)是thetypes,故該空用havechanged或havebeenchanging。 the考查冠詞。該處的shift指上文的“The‘MostBeautifulBook'selectionshaveshifted large-volumeworkstomoreeasy-readingbooks”,為特指，故用定冠詞the。 為該句的主語(yǔ)是theuse,故該空用was。 先行詞是designs,指代物，故用關(guān)系代詞that或which。toattract考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所填詞在此處表目的，故填to OnepossibleDearIamwritingtoexpressmykeeninterestintheEnglisheditorpositionoftheschoolHavingfollowedGreenVoiceclosely,Iadmireitscommitmenttofosteringlanguageskillsandculturalexchange,andIwouldbehonoredtocontributetoitscontinuedsuccess.WithasolidfoundationinEnglish,IpossessstrongEnglishwritingandeditingabilities.Myexperienceincludeseditingclassnewslettersandmanagingapersonalbilingualblog,