OneBeltOneRoad1PresentXi’sProposal——OnSeptember7,2013,XiputforwardtheideainthespeechatKazakhstanNazarbayevUniversity.ChinaiswillingtostrengthenmaritimecooperationwithASEAN,makinggooduseoffundtodevelopmarinepartnershiptobuildthe"21stcentury

MarineSilkRoad".2OnNovember8,withthehelpofAPECheldinBeijing,theblueprintandtheimplementationconditionsofOneBeltOneRoadbecamemuture.3“OneBeltandOneRoad”“OneBeltandOneRoad"referstothe"SilkRoadEconomicBelt"and"21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad"forshort.4AncientSilkRoadAncientSilkRoadstartedwithChangan(nowXi'an)andLuoyang,viaGansuandXinjiang,finallyreachedCentralAsiaandWestAsia.ItalsolinkedvariousMediterraneancountries.56AncientSilkRoadCountriesandregionsbesidesSilkRoadexchangedalotofcommoditiesinculdingsilk,furs,jade,jewelryandperfume.ItpromotedthefriendlycontactsbetweenAsianandEuropeancountriesandChina.7AncientSilkRoad駝鈴古道絲綢路，胡馬猶聞唐漢風(fēng)。無數(shù)鈴聲搖過漬，應(yīng)馱白練到安西。黃沙百戰(zhàn)穿金甲，不破樓蘭終不還。絲綢茶葉陶瓷萃，商賈僧人行旅偕。

異域駝鈴風(fēng)雨路，漢唐氣象大胸懷。

8InternationalbackgroundTheworld'seconomicgrowthweakened,andit'srecoveryisweak.Manycountrieswerefacingeconomichardship.ChinatookthisopportunitytoputforwardOBORstrategyconcerenedaboutthecountriesmentionedtorealizeawin-winsituation.9Domesticbackground10IssuesOvercapacityProblemResourcesAquisitionNationalSecurityTradeInitiativeTransportationNetwork11OvercapacityProblem12OvercapacityProblem1.OBORopensupnewexportmarketstocompetewithAmericaandJapan.2.Ithelpsemergingmarketcountriesandlessdevelopedcountriesininfrastructureconstruction,usingthesufficientforeignexchangereservestosolvetheovercapacityproblem13ResourcesAquisitionChina'soilandgasresourcesarehighlydependentonoverseasmineralresources.OBORwillbuildsomeeffectivechannelstogetresouces.Itcontributestotheresourcesdiversification.1415TradeInitiativeOBORwillmakeChinahaveagreatersayinglobalmarketandregionaleconomy.16TransportationNetworkWithbuildingatransportationnetworkintheneighboringarea,OBORwillpromotetheexporttradeandmobilizationofresouces.17ChallengesStrategicSuspectsSettlementofDisputessustainabledevelopment18SuggestionsfromPresidentXi1.TorealizeinterconnectivityamongAsiancountriesforthefirsttime.2.TobuildatransportationnetworkonthebasisofEconomicCorridor（經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊）.3.TogivepriorityintheprojectofhighwayandrailwayconstructionbetweenChinaandneighboringcountries.4.SilkRoadfundisopentotheinvestorsinandoutofAsia.5.ToconsolidatethefoundationofAsianinterconnectivityonthebasisofculturalandeducationalexchanges.19TheBack-upForceofOBOR高鐵外交上合銀行絲路基金亞洲基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資銀行核電外交金磚銀行陸上絲綢之路海上絲綢之路1.High-speeddiplomacy高鐵外交2.ShanghaiCooperationOrganizationDevelopmentBank上海合作組織開發(fā)銀行（上合銀行）3.SilkRoadfund絲路基金4.AsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank(AIIB)亞洲基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資銀行（亞投行）5.Nucleardiplomacy核電外交6.BRICSBank金磚銀行20一帶一路“建設(shè)”RelationshipbetweenOBORandAIIBTheimplementationof"OneBeltandOneRoad"stratgyrequiresalargenumberofinvestmentfromfinancialinstitutions,includingAIIB.TheaidprogramofAIIB,whichtargetstheconstructionofinfrastructureinAsian-Pacificregion,overlaps（與…重疊）withOBORstrategy.21

InternationalSignificance1.Strengtheneffectivecooperationwithneighboringcountries.2.Tworadianteffects（兩個輻射作用）giveChinaimportantdiplomaticandeconomicleverage（影響力）.3.ItpromotesChinesecultureinaneffectiveway.22DomesticSignificance1.Promote"RiseofC