3500英語高考詞匯大全

A

1.abandon-toleavebehindorgiveuponsomething

Examplesentence:Thehikerhadtoabandonhisplantoclimbthemountain

duetobadweather.

2.abi1ity-thequalityofbeingabletodosonething

Examplesentence:Herabilitytospeakmultiplelanguagesimpressedher

colleagues.

3.abroad-inortoanothercountry

Examplesentence:Hewentabroadtostudyataprestigiousuniversity.

4.absence-thestateofbeingawayornotpresent

Examplesentence:Herabsencefromthemeetingwasnotedbyhersupervisor.

5.absorb-totakeinorsoakupsomething

Examplesentence:Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespilledglass.

B

1.background-thecircumstancesoreventsleadinguptoaparticular

situation

Examplesentence:journalistresearchedthepolitician，sbackground

beforeinterviewinghim.

2.balance-anevendistributionofweightorresources

Examplesentence:Thegymnastdemonstratedgreatbalanceduringherroutine.

3.behavior-thewayinwhichsomeoneactsorconductsthemselves

Examplesentence:Theteacherpraisedthestudent*sgoodbehaviorinclass.

4.benefit-apositiveoutcomeoradvantage

Examplesentence:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

5.blame-toholdsomeoneresponsibleforsomethingnegative

Exeimplesentence:^hebossblamedherassistantforthemistakeinthe

report.

C

1.calculate-todeterninethroughmathematicalmethods

Examplesentence:?heaccountantcalculatedthecompany*sannualrevenue.

2.capable-havingtheabilityorskilltodosomething

Examplesentence:Sheiscapableofhandlingdifficultsituationswithease.

3.capture-tocatchorseizesomethingorsomeone

Examplesentence:"hephotographercapturedthebeautifulsunsetcnfilm.

4.celebrate-toobserveorhonoraspecialdayorevent

Examplesentence:Wecelebratedherbirthdaywithasurpriseparty.

5.challenge-adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome

Examplesentence:ClimbingMountEverestwasagreatchallengeforthe

experiencedmountaineer.

D

1.debate-aformaldiscussionorargumentonaparticulartopic

Examplesentence:Thepoliticiansengagedinaheateddebateabout

healthcarereform.

2.declare-tomakeaformalorpublicstatement

Examplesentence:^hepresidentdeclaredastateofemergencyduetothe

naturaldisaster.

3.decline-topolitelyrefuseorrejectsomething

Examplesentence:Shedeclinedtheinvitationtothepartybecauseshehad

otherplans.

4.demonstrate-toshoworexplainhowsomethingworksorisdone

Examplesentence:Thescienceteacherdemonstratedthechemicalreactionin

thelab.

5.desire-astrongfeelingofwantingorwishingforsomething

Examplesentence:Hehadastrongdesiretotraveltheworldandexperience

differentcultures.

E

1.eager-veryenthusiasticorexcitedaboutdoingsomething

Examplesentence:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirChristmaspresents.

2.economy-thesystemofproduction,distribution,andconsumptionofgoods

andservices

Examplesentence:二。country，seconomysufferedduringtherecession.

3.effect-achangethatistheresultofanactionorcause

Examplesentence:^hemedicationhadapositiveeffectonherhealth.

4.efficient-achievingmaximumproductivitywithminimumwastedeffortor

expense

Examplesentence:?henewmachinemadetheproductionprocessmore

efficient.

5.eliminate-tocompletelyremoveorgetridofsomething

Examplesentence:Thecompanyimplementedanewsystemtoeliminateerrors

intheproductionline.

F

1.familiar-well-knownoreasilyrecognized

Examplesentence:Ifoundhisfacefamiliar,butIcouldn，trememberwhere

Ihadseenhimbefore.

2.feature-adistinctivecharacteristicorattribute

Examplesentence:~henewsmartphonehasmanyadvancedfeatures.

3.flexible-abletochangeoradapteasily

Examplesentence:Herjoballowshertohaveaflexibleschedule.

4.formal-doneinaccordancewithestablishedrulesorcustoms

Examplesentence:Theweddingwasaformalevent,witheveryonedressedin

theirfinestattire.

5.frequent-happeningoroccurringoften

Examplesentence:Hemadefrequenttripstothegymtostayinshape.

G

1.generous-readyandwillingtogivefreely

Examplesentence:Sheisknownfox-hergenerousdonalionslocharily.

2.global-relatingtothewholeworld;worldwide

Examplesentence:?hecompanyhasaglobalreachwithofficesinever50

countries.

3.gradual-happeningorchangingslowlyovertime

Examplesentence:Thestudent'simprovementinmathwasgradualbutsteady.

4.guarantee-apromiseorassurancethatsomethingwillhappen

Examplesentence:Thecompanyoffersamoney-backguaranteeifthecustomer

isnotsatisfied.

5.guideline-ageneralruleorprinciplethatprovidesdirection

Examplesentence:Theteachergavethestudentsguidelinesonhowtowrite

aneffectiveessay.

H

1.harmony-apleasingcombinationorarrangementofdifferentelements

Examplesentence:Thechoirsanginperfectharmonyduringtheperformance.

2.hesitate-topauseorholdbackinuncertaintyorunwillingness

Examplesentence:Shehesitatedbeforejumpingintothewater.

3.host-apersonwhoreceivesorentertainsguests

Examplesentence:Thehostwelcomedeveryonetothepartywithawarmsmile.

4.humor-thequalityofbeingamusingorcomic

Examplesentence:Hisjokesalwaysbringalotofhumortotheconversation.

5.hypothesis-aproposedexplanationthatcanbetested

Examplesentence:^hescientistformulatedahypothesistoexplainthe

resultsoftheexperiment.

I

1.identify-torecognizeorestablishtheidentityofsomeoneorsomething

Examplesentence:~hedetectivewasabletoidentifythesuspectfromthe

securityfootage.

2.ignore-topaynoattentionto

Examplesentence:Shechosetoignorethenegativecommentsandfocuson

hergoals.

3.illustrate-toprovideexamplesorvisualaidstomakesomethingclear

Examplesentence:?hespeakerusedchartsandgraphstoillustratehis

points.

4.impact-thestrongeffectorinfluenceofonethingonanother

Examplesentence:%。earthquakehadadevastatingimpactonthetown.

5.imply-tosuggestorindicatesomethingwithoutexplicitlystatingit

Examplesentence:Herwordsimpliedthatshewasnothappywiththe

decision.

J

1.jealous-feelingorshowingenvyofsomeoneelse'spossession,qualities,

orluck

Examplesentence:Hefeltjealouswhenhesawhisfriend*snewcar.

2.journey-alongtriporprogressfromoneplacetoanother

Examplesentence:^hefamilywentonacross-countryjourneyduringtheir

summervacation.

3.judge-toformanopinionorconclusionaboutsomething

Examplesentence:Itisnotfairtojudgeapersonbasedontheir

appearance.

4.justify-toprovideareasonorexplanationforsomething

Examplesentence:Thelawyertriedtojustifyhisclient，sactionsincourt.

5.justice-fairnessortheprincipleofmoralrightness

Examplesentence:%。judgeensuredthatjusticewasservedinthe

courtroom.

K

1.keen-showingeagernessorenthusiasm

Examplesentence:?hedogwaskeentogoforawalkinthepark.

2.kindness-thequalityofbeingfriendly,generous,andconsiderate

Examplesentence:Shewasknownforherkindnessandwillingnesstohelp

others.

3.knowledge-iiiforiiial.ofi,skills,andunderslandingacquiredthrough

experienceoreducation

Examplesentence:Hehasextensiveknowledgeinthefieldofchemistry.

4.lack-thestateofnothavingsomethingthatisneededordesired

Examplesentence:^heteam'slackofpreparationwasevidentduringthe

game.

5.leisure-freetimeortimeavailableforrelaxationorenjoyment

Examplesentence:Heenjoysreadingbooksduringhisleisurehours.

L

1.labor-physicalornentaleffortexertedtoproducesomething

Examplesentence:^heconstructionworkerputinlonghoursoflaborto

completetheproject.

2.legislation-theactofmakingorenacting1aws

Examplesentence:Thegovernmentpassednewlegislationtoprotectthe

environment.

3.logic-reasoningconductedaccordingtostrictprinciplesofvalidity

Examplesentence:~hedetectiveuseddeductivelogictosolvethecrime.

4.luxury-somethingpleasurableorindulgentthatisnotanecessity

Examplesentence:Stayingatafive-starhotelisconsideredaluxury.

5.loyal-showingdevotionorallegiance

Examplesentence:ihedogremainedloyaltoitsownerevenindifficult

times.

M

1.majority-thegreaternumberorpart;morethanhalf

Examplesentence:Themajorityofvoterssupportedthenewpolicy.

2.manipulate-tocontrolorhandleskillfullyorcleverly

Examplesentence:?hemagicianmanipulatedthedeckofcardstoperforma

trick.

3.meadow-afieldofgrassorwildflowers

Examplesentence:%。chiIdrenenjoyedplayinginthemeadow.

4.meinorize-toconiiniItoiiiemory;learnbyheart

Examplesentence:Hespenthourstryingtomemorizeallthecapitalsofthe

countries.

5.minimum-theleastamountorquantitypossible

Examplesentence:Thecompanyhassetaminiinuniorderrequirement.

N

1.neglect-tofailtocarefororpayattentiontosomethingorsomeone

Examplesentence:?hechild，sparentswereaccusedofneglectingtheir

responsibilities.

2.negotiate-todiscussorbargaintoreachanagreement

Examplesentence:^hetwopartiesnegotiatedthetermsofthecontract.

3.numerous-many;alargenumber

Examplesentence:^heparkishometonumerousspeciesofbirds.

4.notable-worthyofattentionornotice;remarkable

Examplesentence:^hesinger,sperformancewasnotableforitsemotional

intensity.

5.notion-abelieforideaaboutsomething

Examplesentence:Shehadanotionthatthemoviewouldbeaction-packed.

0

1.occupy-totakeuporfillspaceortime

Examplesentence:二'hebookoccupiesaprominentplaceontheshelf.

2.obvious-easilyseenorunderstood;clear

Examplesentence:Itwasobviousthathewaslying.

3.opportunity-achanceorpossibilityforprogressoradvancement

Examplesentence:Shesawthejobopeningasagreatopportunityforcareer

growth.

4.oppose-tobeagainstorinconflictwithsomethingorsomeone

Examplesentence:Thestudentsopposedthenewschoolpolicy.

5.origin-thepointorplacewheresomethingbeginsoriscreated

Examplesentence:Theoriginofthetraditiondatesbacktoancienttimes.

P

1.participate-totakepartin;beinvolvedinanactivityorevent

Examplesentence:Hewasexcitedtoparticipateintheschoolplay.

2.passion-astrongandbarelycontrollableenotionorfeeling

Examplesentence:Herpassionformusicledhertopursueacareerasa

professionalsinger.

3.patient-abletoacceptortoleratedelay,problems,orsufferingwithout

becomingannoyedoranxous

Examplesentence:Thedoctorpraisedthepatient*spositiveattitudeduring

treatment.

4.persuade-toconvincesomeonetobelieveordosomethingthroughreasoning

orargument

Examplesentence:Hetriedtopersuadehisparentstolethimgocnthe

trip.

5.poverty-thestateofbeingextremelypoor;lackofmaterialpossessions

orresources

Examplesentence:Thegovernmentimplementedprogramstoalleviatepoverty

inthecountry.

Q

1.qualify-tomeetthenecessarystandardsorrequirements

Examplesentence:Shestudiedhardtoqualifyforthescholarship.

2.quantity-theamountornumberofsomething

Examplesentence:Therecipecallsforasnailquantityofsugar.

3.quality-thestandardofexcellenceorsuperiorityofsomething

Examplesentence:Thecompanyisknownforitshigh-qualityproducts.

4.quarrel-anangryargumentordisagreement

Examplesentence:?hesiblingshadaquarreloverwhowouldusethe

computerfirst.

5.query-aquestionorinquiry

Examplesentence:Hesentanemai1tothecustomerservicedepartmentwith

aqueryabouthisorder.

R

1.range-theextentorscopebetweenlimits

Examplesentence:Thestoreoffersawiderangeofproductsforallbudgets.

2.rapid-happeningordonequicklyorwithinashorttime

Examplesentence:?hetrainmaderapidprogresstowardsitsdestination.

3.realize-tobecomeawareof;understandclearly

Examplesentence:Ittookherawhiletorealizehermistake.

4.recommendtosuggestorendorsesomethingasbeinggoodorsuitable

Examplesentence:Thedoctorrecommendedahealthydietandregular

exercise.

5.reflect-tothinkdeeplyorcarefullyabout

Examplesentence:Shereflectedonherpastmistakesandlearnedfromthem.

S

1.satisfy-tofulfillormeetadesire,