小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)試卷（帶答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold2．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．a(chǎn)remake B．make C．a(chǎn)remaking3．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—He_______afever.A．her;has B．him;has C．him;have4．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his5．Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.(

)A．tomatoes;tomatoes B．tomatoes;tomato C．tomato;tomatoes6．Thepasswordhas________numbersandthe________numberiseight.(

)A．five;third B．five;three C．fifth;third7．Tony________atoothacheandcan'teatanything.He________gotoseethedentist.(

)A．have;should B．has;shouldn’t C．has;should8．—What’stheChineseNewYear?(

)—It’s______.A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theDragonBoatFestival C．theSpringFestival9．—______thereanybreadinthefridge?(

)—No.Butthere______somecakesinit.A．Are;are B．Is;are C．Is;is10．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS11．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing12．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes13．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps14．—________youoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?(

)—Yes,ofcourse.A．Are B．Do C．Does15．—Turnleft________thesecondtrafficlights,thebookshopisonyourright.(

)—Thankyou.A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．a(chǎn)long二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.17．Tom________(make)thebednow.18．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.19．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.20．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.21．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).22．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.23．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.24．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.25．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.26．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.27．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).28．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.29．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.30．Cindyhasacat.ItsnameisKitty.Itlikes______(sleep).三、完成句子31．Myfather__________(洗車)now.32．DoyouoftengotoBeijing____________________(乘飛機(jī))?33．Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.34．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.35．—Whendoyou______________(打電話我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．Don’t______________(脫去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.37．Wecanseemanybeautifulflowersintheg______.38．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.39．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).40．He'swateringtheflowersintheg________.四、閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。TheAustraliaseasonsaredifferentfromChineseseasons.Whenit’sspringinChina,itisautumninAustralia.Australiaisinthesouth（南部）oftheEarth.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths.It’snotcoldinwinter.PeopleinAustraliawearjacketsinthemorningandT-shirtsatnoon.SummerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.It’sveryhotthere.Peoplelikegoingswimming.NeartheNorthPole（北極）therearetwoseasons.Thewinternightsarelong.Formorethantwomonths,youcan’tseethesun,even（甚至）atnoon.Thesummerdaysarelongtoo.Formorethantwomonths,thesunneversets（落下）,andthereisnonight.1、TheAustralianseasonsarethesameasChineseseasons.()2、June,JulyandAugustareAustralianwintermonths.()3、ItisverycoldinAugustinAustralia.()4、NeartheNorthPoletherearetwoseasons,springandwinter.()5、ThewinternightsarelongneartheNorthPole.()五、閱讀判斷BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強(qiáng)壯的).46、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.47、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.48、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.49、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.50、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.六、閱讀理解Reporter:Howdoyoucometoschool,Mike?Mike:Icometoschoolbybike.Reporter:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Mike:Yes,Ido.Reporter:Howdoyouusuallycometoschool,Cindy?Cindy:Iusuallycometoschoolbyschoolbus.Iliketalkingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.It’sinteresting.51、Mikecomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bybike52、Cindyusuallycomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybike B．byschoolbus C．bycar53、Mikeoftenplay_______.(

)A．football B．basketball C．tabletennis54、WhydoesCindylikecomingtoschoolbyschoolbus?(

)A．Becauseshelikestheschoolbus.B．Becauseshelikessingingwithherfriends.C．Becauseshelikestalkingwithherfriends.55、Cindythinkit’s_______totalkwithfriendsontheschoolbus.(

)A．bad B．interesting C．boring(無聊的)七、閱讀理解It’sSunday.Ben,MikeandDavidareinthelibrary.Theywanttoreadsomebooks.Therearesomepublicsignsonthewallsofthelibrary.Thesignsmeandifferentthings.BenandMikeknowalotaboutthem.Theyshouldn’tlitterandmustkeepquietinthelibrary.Theyshouldn’teatordrink.Suddenly,theyseeamaneating.Bengoesuptohimandsays,“Sir,youcan’teathere.Lookatthatsign.Itmeans‘Noeatingordrinking’.”Themansayssorryandgoesoutofthelibrary.56、Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．It’sSaturday. B．It’sSunday. C．It’sMonday.57、WhereareBen,MikeandDavid?(

)A．Inthepark. B．Inthezoo. C．Inthelibrary.58、Whodoesn’tknowalotaboutpublicsigns?(

)A．Ben. B．Theman. C．Mike.59、Theyseeaman_______.(

)A．eating B．drinking C．smoking60、WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothesignsinthelibrary?(

)A．Oneofthesignsmeansweshouldkeepquiet.B．Oneofthesignsmeansweshouldlitter.C．Oneofthesignsmeansweshouldn’teatordrink.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：瑪麗____。她去看牙醫(yī)。haveaheadache頭痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever發(fā)燒，haveacold感冒，根據(jù)句意她去看牙醫(yī)，可知瑪麗牙痛，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎正在家里做飛機(jī)模型。根據(jù)Look!，可知后一句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—_____怎么啦？—他發(fā)燒了。her她；him他；has第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have原形；根據(jù)答語中的He可知問句中用him，答語主語He是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他怎么了？with是介詞，后面用人稱代詞的賓格，he是主格，him賓格，his物主代詞。故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____湯。tomato西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞，前面有some限定，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)形式為tomatoes；西紅柿湯tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定語，用單數(shù)形式；故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：密碼有___數(shù)字____數(shù)字是八。根據(jù)句意，可知密碼有五個(gè)數(shù)字，用基數(shù)詞five，排除C；第三個(gè)數(shù)字用序數(shù)詞third，排除B，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何東西。他____去看牙醫(yī)。主語Tony是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has；牙疼應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。所以是should應(yīng)該。故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—中國(guó)的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本題考查名詞辨析，A中秋節(jié)，B端午節(jié)，C春節(jié)，根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知中國(guó)的新年叫春節(jié)，故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—冰箱里有面包嗎？—沒有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。該對(duì)話是由be動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句及其回答，是therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞采用就近原則，問句中bread是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，故排除A選項(xiàng)，答語中cakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用are，故排除C選項(xiàng)，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：____，我們問“廁所在哪里？”根據(jù)常識(shí)restroom是美國(guó)使用的，A在加拿大，B在英國(guó)，C在美國(guó)，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：聽！這個(gè)女孩正在唱歌。讓我們和她一起唱歌。第一空考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing；第二空Let's后跟動(dòng)詞原形；故選B。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么樣？—她聽不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根據(jù)答語可知問句問耳朵怎么樣，故選A。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他很高興幫助朋友們。A不定式，B動(dòng)名詞，C第三人稱單數(shù)，behappytodosth.很高興做某事，后跟不定式。故選A。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常幫助你父母做家務(wù)嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。help是動(dòng)詞原形，主語是you，用助動(dòng)詞do引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，故選B。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—在第二個(gè)紅綠燈處左轉(zhuǎn)，書店就在你的右邊?！x謝。turnleftat+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地左轉(zhuǎn)，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．plays【詳解】句意：我父親每天下午都打籃球。根據(jù)everyafternoon可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞play要用第三人稱單數(shù)plays，故答案為plays。17．ismaking【詳解】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在正在鋪床。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+doing+其他，主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故答案為ismaking。18．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點(diǎn)。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語We是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。19．ninth【詳解】句意：圖書館在九樓。nine九，該空做floor的定語，用序數(shù)詞ninth第九。故答案為ninth。20．riding##toride【詳解】句意：他喜歡在公園里騎自行車。ride騎，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事。故答案為riding/toride。21．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。22．D解析：visit【詳解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜訪你的叔叔嗎？—是的。助動(dòng)詞Does后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為visit。23．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該喝果汁。你也不應(yīng)該吃太多糖。你應(yīng)該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn't后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以第一句中第一空填動(dòng)詞原形drink，否定句中將some改為any；toomany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，sweet的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式是teeth，故答案為drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。24．

doesn'tknow

isasking【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男人不知道去醫(yī)院的路。他現(xiàn)在向一個(gè)司機(jī)尋求幫助。根據(jù)句意可知第一句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是theman第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用用第三人稱單數(shù)，故對(duì)動(dòng)詞know進(jìn)行否定要借助助動(dòng)詞doesn't，后加動(dòng)詞原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語是he，be動(dòng)詞用is，后加asking，故答案為doesn'tknow；isasking。25．listens【詳解】句意：雙胞胎姐姐經(jīng)常在晚上聽音樂。由句子中often可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為listens。26．their【詳解】句意：十個(gè)學(xué)生在二月過生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。27．D解析：aresleeping【詳解】句意：不要說話！寶寶們?cè)谒X。根據(jù)Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Thebabies是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，sleep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sleeping。故答案為aresleeping。28．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。29．brush【詳解】句意：你(們)應(yīng)該晚上刷牙。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為brush。30．sleeping##tosleep【詳解】句意：辛迪有一只貓。它的名字叫凱蒂。它喜歡睡覺。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，sleep現(xiàn)在分詞為sleeping，故答案為sleeping/tosleep?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．iscleaningthecar【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在正在洗車。洗車cleanthecar，根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，clean的現(xiàn)在分詞是cleaning，故答案為iscleaningthecar。32．byplane【詳解】句意：你經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)去北京嗎？根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知，乘飛機(jī)為介詞短語byplane，故答案為byplane。33．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：他的脖子受傷了。他想去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞doctor醫(yī)生，seethedoctor看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。34．H解析：makes##akes【詳解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床鋪。該題考查動(dòng)詞短語makethebed，意思是整理床鋪，根據(jù)everyday可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Hissister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【詳解】句意：—你什么時(shí)候給我打電話？—在8月5日。打電話call，do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介詞on，故答案為call；me；On；fifth；August。36．D解析：

take

off【詳解】句意：不要脫去你的外套。這很冷。句子為否定祈使句，Don't后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，脫去takeoff，故答案為take；off?！军c(diǎn)睛】37．garden【詳解】句意：我們?cè)赺___看到很多漂亮的花朵。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞garden，意為花園，故答案為garden。38．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。39．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【詳解】本句意思為：春節(jié)在一月或二月。月份前的時(shí)間狀語用in，或的英語為or，一月為January，二月為February，注意月份為專有名詞，詞首要用大寫。故答案為inJanuaryorFebruary。40．garden【詳解】句意是他正在花園里澆花。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞wateringtheflowers澆花可知，需要在花園里garden才能澆花。故答案為garden?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、F

2、T

3、F

4、F

5、T【解析】1、句意為澳大利亞的季節(jié)和中國(guó)的季節(jié)是一樣的，根據(jù)TheAustraliaseasonsaredifferentfromChineseseasons，可知澳大利亞的季節(jié)和中國(guó)的季節(jié)是不一樣的，故答案為F。2、句意為六月，七月和八月是澳大利亞的冬季，根據(jù)June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。3、句意為澳大利亞的八月很冷，根據(jù)It’snotcoldinwinter，可知澳大利亞的冬天不冷，故答案為F。4、句意為在北極附近有兩個(gè)季節(jié)，春天和冬天，根據(jù)NeartheNorthPole（北極）therearetwoseasons，可知北極附近有兩個(gè)季節(jié)，夏天和冬天，故答案為F。5、句意為北極附近的冬夜很長(zhǎng)，根據(jù)Thew