小學英語五年級上冊閱讀理解專項模擬模擬試題（及答案）一、閱讀理解Hello,mynameisPeter.IstudyatamiddleschoolintheUK.Schooldaysusuallybeginat9a.m.intheUK.SoIusuallygotoschoolat8:45a.m.Schoolisoverat3:30p.m.SoIhaveenoughtimetogotodifferentclubs.I’mgoodatallmylessons.ButmyfavouritelessonisCooking.Allmyteachersareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Inevergohomeforlunch,Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Afterlunch,weoftengototheschoolfield.Sometimesweplayballgames,sometimeswejustsitunderthetrees,readingorchatting.SometimeswealsogototheComputerCentertolistentomusicorsende-mailstoourfriends.Ilikemyschoolandhaveawonderfultimeatschooleveryday.犇1、SchoolsinUKusuallystartat_______(

)A．8:45a.m. B．9a.m. C．3:30p.m. D．8:30a.m.犇2、—HowarePeter’steachers?(

)—They’reallvery_______.A．friendlyandhelpful B．beautiful C．polite D．busy犇3、—HowoftendoesPetergohomeforlunch?(

)—_______.A．Seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．Everyday D．Never(從不)犇4、Afterlunch,thestudentscan_______.(

)A．listentomusic B．writee-mails C．playballgames D．A,BandC犇5、Whichoneisn’tright?(

)A．Schoolisoverat3:30p.m.intheUK. B．Peterisgoodatallhislessons.C．Peterhasnotimetogotoclubseveryday. D．Peterhasawonderfultimeatschool.二、閱讀理解Davidiseight.OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”Davidsays,“Yes”.OnSunday,Davidaskshismotherifhecangototheparty.Hismothersays,“Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite.Don’taskforanyfood.Theywillgiveyousome.”“Allright,Mum.”DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.Therearelotsofkids(小孩)attheparty.Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.Hewaitsandwaitsandthenhetakeshisplateupandasks,“Doyouwantanicecleanplate?”犇6、Whosebirthdayisit?(

)A．Rose’s. B．David’s.C．Rose’smother’s. D．David’smother’s.犇7、Thebirthdaypartyisin_________.(

)A．Rose’shouse B．David’shouseC．Rose’sschool D．David’sschool犇8、Davidgoestotheparty_________.(

)A．bycar B．bybike C．bybus D．onfoot犇9、DavidisRose’s_________.(

)A．mother B．classmateC．brother D．friend犇10、WhogivesDavidfoodattheparty?(

)A．Rose. B．Rose’smother.C．Thekids. D．Noone.三、閱讀理解Ben’sfatherisatrucker(卡車司機).Hedrivesabigtruck.Benlikeshisfather'sjob,becauseit’sinteresting.Hisfathercandrivehistruckhereandthere.Truckersalwayscarry(運)alotofthings.Sometimestheycarryfood.Tokeepthefoodfresh,thetruckbecomesabigfridge,becausethefoodhastokeepcold.Truckerscan’tdrinkwine(酒).Andtheyhavetositforalongtime.Sotheyareverytired.犇1、WhatdoesBen’sfatherdo?(

)A．Aworker. B．Acook. C．Atrucker.犇2、Benthinkshisfather’sjobis_______.(

)A．interesting B．boring(無聊的) C．easy犇3、Whenthetruckcarriesfood,ithastokeep_______.(

)A．hot B．cold C．warm犇4、Whatcan’ttruckersdrink?(

)A．Wine. B．Coffee. C．Water.犇5、DoesBenlikehisfather’sjob?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．No,heisn’t.四、閱讀理解It’safineSaturdayafternoon.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.Twogirlsareplayingontheswing.Aboyisflyingakitenearthehill.Atthefootofthehill,thereisalake.Someboysarerowingboat.Andyoucanseeamanwalkingaroundthelake.Thereisahousenearthelake.Behindthehouse,twomenareworking.Awomaniswateringtheflowers.Theflowerslookverynice.Somegirlsaretakingphotosneartheflowers.Lookatthatbigtreenearthehouse.Twocatsareclimbingupthetree.Whatdotheywant?Oh,therearesomebirdsinthetree.Theywanttocatchthebirds.犇11、Thereare______peopleinthepark.(

)A．notmany B．a(chǎn)ny C．many犇12、Amanis______aroundthelake.(

)A．walking B．running C．riding犇13、Aboyisflyingakite______.(

)A．onthelake B．onthehill C．nearthehill犇14、What’sinthetree?(

)A．cat. B．Twodogs. C．Bidsandcats.犇15、WhichsentenceisNOTright?(

)A．Peoplelikeplayinginthepark.B．Therearesomeflowersandtreesinthepark.C．Thereisacarnearthelake.五、閱讀理解ThisSunday,BettyplayswithRichardandHelen.Theyplayvolleyballandclimbtreesinthepark.“Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,”saysHelen.Theygotoherhouse.Helenopensabigredumbrellaandstandsonachair.Thenshejumpsoff.“Look!Icanfly!”shesays.“Thatchairisn'tveryhigh,”saidRichard.“Watchme!”Hetakestheumbrellaandjumpsoffatable.Bettywantstoflytoo.Shewantstojumpoffthebalcony(陽臺).“No!It'stoohigh!”shoutsRichard.“Itisn'tveryhigh,”saysBetty.Bettycanseethesoftgrassontheground.Sheisveryafraid,butsheopenstheumbrellaandjumps.Shefallsinto(跌入)someflowers.Bettyhurtsherlegs.Shegoestoseethedoctor.Thedoctorsays,“YourlegsareOK,Betty.Butdon'ttrytoflyagain!”Thenextday,thechildreninherclassgiveherafunnycard.Insideitsays,“Gobyplanenexttime,Betty!”犇1、_______childrenplaywithBettythisSunday.(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.犇2、Theword“boring”means_______inChinese.(

)A．有趣的 B．無聊的 C．刺激的 D．累人的犇3、Helencan't_______.(

)A．playvolleyball B．climbtrees C．fly D．playfunnygames犇4、Richardjumpsoff_______tofly.(

)A．a(chǎn)tree B．a(chǎn)chair C．a(chǎn)table D．thebalcony犇5、Bettyisafraidbecause(因為)_______.(

)A．sheseesthegrass B．shefallsintosomeflowersC．thebalconyistoohigh D．shehasnoumbrella六、閱讀理解Whatcanyoudowithyourfood?InAustralia,thereisamother.Shecanmakefoodintocartooncharacters.Shemakesthisfoodforherson.Hersonispickyaboutfood.Buthelikesthefoodhismothermakes.Sothemotheralwaystriesherbesttomakehersonenjoyeating.ShecanmakecartooncharacterslikeMickyMouse,Elsa,Supermanandsoon.Herfoodisfun.Itisalsoverygreenandhealthy.犇26、WhatcantheAustralianmotherdowithfood?(

)A．Shecaneatalotoffood. B．Shecanmakefoodwithtoys.C．Shecanmakecartooncharacterswithfood.犇27、Whodoesshemakefoodfor?(

)A．Herhusband. B．Herson. C．Herdaughter.犇28、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picky”mean?(

)A．挑剔的 B．討厭的 C．熱衷的犇29、Doestheboylikethefoodthathismothermakes?(

)A．Wedon'tknow. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇30、Howisthefoodthatthemothermakes?(

)A．It'snicebutoil. B．It'sbeautifulbutnotyummy. C．It'sgreenandhealthy.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、D

犇4、D

犇5、C【導語】本文講了彼得的學校生活。犇1、句意：英國的學校通常______開始上課。A上午8:45，B上午9點，C下午3:30，D上午8:30，根據(jù)“Schooldaysusuallybeginat9a.m.”，可知英國的學校通常上午9點開始上課，故選B。犇2、句意：—彼得的老師怎么樣？—他們都非常_______。A友好和樂于助人，B漂亮的，C有禮貌的，D忙碌的，根據(jù)“Allmyteachersareveryfriendlyandhelpful.”，可知彼得的老師友好和樂于助人，故選A。犇3、句意：彼得多久回家吃一次午飯？A很少，B總是，C每天，D從不，根據(jù)“Inevergohomeforlunch,Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.”，可知彼得從不回家吃午飯，故選D。犇4、句意：午飯后，學生們可以______。A聽音樂，B寫電子郵件，C玩球類游戲，根據(jù)“Sometimesweplayballgames,sometimeswejustsitunderthetrees,readingorchatting.SometimeswealsogototheComputerCentertolistentomusicorsende-mailstoourfriends.”，可知午飯后，學生們可以聽音樂，寫電子郵件，玩球類游戲，故選D。犇5、句意：哪一項不正確？A英國下午3點半放學。B彼得所有的功課都很好。C彼得沒有時間每天去俱樂部。D彼得在學校玩得很開心。根據(jù)“SoIhaveenoughtimetogotodifferentclubs.”，可知彼得有足夠的時間去俱樂部，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、A

犇7、A

犇8、B

犇9、D

犇10、D【導語】本文主要是大衛(wèi)去參加羅斯生日派對的事情，大衛(wèi)聽了媽媽的話沒有向別人要食物，結(jié)果沒有人給他食物。犇6、句意：它是誰的生日？A羅斯的。B大衛(wèi)的。C羅斯媽媽的。D大衛(wèi)媽媽的。根據(jù)文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”可知星期日是羅斯的生日，故選A。犇7、句意：生日派對在________。A羅斯的家里。B大衛(wèi)的家里。C羅斯的學校，D大衛(wèi)的學校。根據(jù)文中句子DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.可知生日派對在羅斯家里，故選A。犇8、句意：大衛(wèi)_________去派對。A坐汽車，B騎自行車，C坐公交車，D步行。根據(jù)文中句子DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.可知大衛(wèi)騎自行車去羅斯家，故選B。犇9、句意：大衛(wèi)是羅斯的________。A媽媽，B同學，C弟弟，D朋友。根據(jù)文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim.可知大衛(wèi)是羅斯的朋友，故選D。犇10、句意：派對上誰給大衛(wèi)食物了？A羅斯。B羅斯的媽媽。C孩子們。D沒有人。根據(jù)文中句子Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.可知沒有人給大衛(wèi)食物，故選D。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意：本的爸爸是做什么的？A.一名工人。B.一名廚師。C.一名卡車司機。根據(jù)Ben’sfatherisatrucker.本的爸爸是一名卡車司機?？芍x項C與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選C。犇2、句意：本認為他爸爸的工作是____。A.有趣的。B.無聊的。C.容易的。根據(jù)Benlikeshisfather'sjob,becauseit’sinteresting.本喜歡他爸爸的工作，因為它很有趣?？芍x項A與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選A。犇3、句意：當卡車運送食物時，它必須____。A.熱的。B.冷的。C.溫暖的。根據(jù)Tokeepthefoodfresh,thetruckbecomesabigfridge,becausethefoodhastokeepcold.為了保持食物新鮮，卡車變成了一個大冰箱，因為食物必須冷藏。可知知選項B與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選B。犇4、句意：卡車司機不能喝什么？A.酒。B.咖啡。C.水。根據(jù)Truckerscan’tdrinkwine.卡車司機不能喝酒?？芍x項A與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選A。犇5、句意：本喜歡他爸爸的工作嗎？A.是的，他喜歡。B.不，他不喜歡。C.否定回答的錯誤描述。根據(jù)Benlikeshisfather'sjob,becauseit’sinteresting.本喜歡他爸爸的工作，因為它很有趣?？芍x項A與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選A?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、C五、閱讀理解1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：主要講三個孩子在一起做游戲的事。犇1、句意：本周日______孩子和貝蒂一起玩，A兩個，B三個解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：主要講三個孩子在一起做游戲的事。犇1、句意：本周日______孩子和貝蒂一起玩，A兩個，B三個，C四個，D五個，根據(jù)原文ThisSunday,BettyplayswithRichardandHelen.可只有兩個孩子和她一起玩，故選A。犇2、句意：單詞boring的漢語意思是______。A有趣的，B無聊的，C刺激的，D累人的，根據(jù)原文Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,可知這是無聊的，故選B。犇3、句意：海倫不會______。A打排球，B爬樹，C飛，D玩有趣的游戲，根據(jù)原文Theyplayvolleyballandclimbtreesinthepark.“Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,”saysHelen.可知海倫會打排球，爬樹和玩有趣的游戲，故選C