小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語提高試卷測(cè)試卷（附答案解析）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Lindaisnotatschool.What’swrongwith_______?(

)—Sheisill.Sheisinhospital.A．she B．her C．he D．him2．—Isthegirl___________?(

)—Yes,shelikesMusicverymuch.A．readingabook B．listeningtomusic C．writingstories3．下列單詞中劃線字母發(fā)音與句中cakes劃線字母發(fā)音不同的是哪個(gè)?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．take C．plane4．—______areyourparentscooking?(

)—Inthekitchen.A．What B．Who C．Where5．—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(

)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A．get;get B．getto;get C．get;getto6．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his7．—________thereanyapplejuiceinthefridge?(

)—Yes.And________tomatoes.A．Are;some B．Is;some C．Is;any8．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS9．—Howcanwe______thebookshop?(

)—______bike.A．get;On B．toget;By C．getto;By10．Cinderellaleavesashoe________.Manygirls_________.(

)A．behind;tryonit B．front;tryiton C．behind;tryiton D．beside;trythemon11．How_______Bobby_________toschool?(

)A．does;goes B．does;go C．do;go D．Do;goes12．—Isthere________milkinthefridge,Tim?(

)—Yes,thereis________.A．a(chǎn)ny;some B．some;some C．some;any13．In________,weask"Whereistherestroom?".(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．China14．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro15．—________youoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?(

)—Yes,ofcourse.A．Are B．Do C．Does二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Weshould________(read)Englisheverymorning.Mikereadsiteveryday.17．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.18．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).19．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.20．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.21．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).22．Mrs.Black_______(notwork)thesedays.She_______(have)abadcough.23．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.24．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.25．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).26．_________(do)MrBrown_________(take)thebustogotoworkeveryday?27．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.28．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.29．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．Dinnerisr______.Let’seatnow.32．Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisanurse.Theybothworkinah________.33．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberor______(十月).34．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.35．Don’t______________(脫去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.36．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.37．Myfriendis_______(尋找一些面包)inthefridge.38．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.39．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).40．Weshouldwearwarmc_______inwinter.四、閱讀判斷MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"41、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．42、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six43、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital44、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart45、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.五、閱讀判斷TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit'sMike'stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithlotsofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.46、Mike'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixteethofMay47、Therearemany________atMike'shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates48、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese49、Mikelikesthe________verymuch.(

)A．birthdaycake B．birthdaypresents C．candles50、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong六、閱讀理解EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparesomethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.Itmeans“gettingtogether”.Onthedaysbeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.51、WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?(

)A．TheMid-AutumnFestival. B．TheSpringFestival. C．Children’sDay.52、WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?(

)A．InMarchorApril. B．InMayorJune. C．InJanuaryofFebruary.53、________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.(

)A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish54、What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumpling”forChinesepeopleattheSpringFestival?(

)A．Lookingup. B．Helpingyourself. C．Gettingtogether.55、Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.(

)A．giveeachotherthebestwishes B．buyeachotherpresents C．sing,danceandplaycards七、閱讀理解閱讀理解。OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockings(長(zhǎng)筒襪)orundertheChristmastrees.OnChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentsinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshook(搖)thebox.Hissister,Nancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox,aprettydressinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.Hewashappy.56、Mikegotupat__________.(

)A．twentytosix B．sixtwenty C．six57、Thelovelydogisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother58、Theprettydressisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother59、Mikegot_____presentsfromhisfamily.

(

)A．one B．two C．three60、What’sintheboxforMike?

(

)A．Atoydog. B．Adress. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—琳達(dá)不在學(xué)校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在醫(yī)院里。A她，人稱代詞主格；B她，人稱代詞賓格；C他，人稱代詞主格；D他，人稱代詞賓格；上句主語Linda是女孩，故CD選項(xiàng)排除，該空做with的賓語，故用賓格形式，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：那個(gè)女孩正在________？答語意為是的，她非常喜歡音樂。A讀書，B聽英語，C寫故事。該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用listen（聽）的現(xiàn)在分詞形式listening，listentomusic意為聽英語，為固定答語，故選B。3．A解析：A【詳解】cakes劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，A劃線字母發(fā)音為[?]，B劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，C劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]。故選A。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你父母正在_____做飯？答語意為在廚房。A什么，B誰，C在那里。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，詢問地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用疑問詞where來引導(dǎo)，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租車______那里。根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該句考查動(dòng)詞短語getto（到達(dá)）的用法：getto后加地點(diǎn)名詞，如果后面是地點(diǎn)副詞，就省略to。第一空：Peter’shome為名詞詞組，要用getto，gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家；第二空：there為地點(diǎn)副詞，省略to，getthere到那里；故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他怎么了？with是介詞，后面用人稱代詞的賓格，he是主格，him賓格，his物主代詞。故選B。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—冰箱里有一些蘋果汁嗎？—是的。還有一些西紅柿。問句是therebe句式的一般疑問句，anyapplejuice是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，排除A選項(xiàng)。答語是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句與疑問句，排除C，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：____，我們問“廁所在哪里？”根據(jù)常識(shí)restroom是美國使用的，A在加拿大，B在英國，C在美國，故選C。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我們?cè)趺慈?？—騎自行車。getto到達(dá)，固定動(dòng)詞短語；bybike騎自行車，固定介詞搭配。故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：灰姑娘丟了一只鞋子。很多女孩試穿它。leave...behind丟下，tryon試穿，由句子中ashoe可知是一只鞋，所以代詞用it，人稱代詞用在tryon中間，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：鮑比怎樣去上學(xué)？根據(jù)句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是鮑比第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后用動(dòng)詞原形go，故選B。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶嗎？—是的，有一些。some常用語肯定句，any常用語否定句和疑問句，第一空在問句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故選A。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在_______，我們問“Whereistherestroom?”。A英國，B美國，C中國，根據(jù)常識(shí)，美國用restroom，故選B。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：公園離我家很近。所以我經(jīng)常_____去那。A坐飛機(jī)，B坐火車，C步行，D坐地鐵，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常幫助你父母做家務(wù)嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。help是動(dòng)詞原形，主語是you，用助動(dòng)詞do引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．read【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天早上讀英語。邁克每天讀。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為read。17．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號(hào)。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。18．

iscooking

cook【詳解】句意：看，爸爸正在廚房煮肉，他是一位優(yōu)秀的廚師。Look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+doing+其他，主語dad是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；great是形容詞，后接名詞，cook作為名詞意為廚師，故答案為iscooking；cook。19．H解析：issinging【詳解】句意：聽，海倫正在隔壁房間唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing，故答案為issinging。20．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。21．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。22．B解析：

doesn'twork

has【詳解】句意：Black夫人這些天沒有工作，她感冒很嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)句意可知，該句陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語Mrs.Black是第三人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，work，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定形式用助動(dòng)詞提前，she是第三人稱，have變第三人稱單數(shù)has。故答案為doesn'twork；has。23．D解析：visit【詳解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜訪你的叔叔嗎？—是的。助動(dòng)詞Does后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為visit。24．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常和她的父母一起吃晚飯。她在下午五點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè)。她喜歡讀故事。havedinner吃晚飯，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語She是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has；do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為does；like的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為likes；read讀，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜歡做某事。故答案為has；does；likes；reading/toread。25．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【詳解】句意：不要看電視。請(qǐng)幫幫我。對(duì)不起，邁克，我太忙了。你可以向父親尋求幫助。第一句為祈使句Don't后加動(dòng)詞原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。請(qǐng)幫幫我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名詞，向某人尋求，第三空填help。故答案為Don'twatch；Help；help。26．D解析：

Does

take【詳解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交車去上班嗎？由句中everyday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為MrBrown，所給單詞為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞Does后加動(dòng)詞原形take，故答案為Does；take。27．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。28．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想?yún)⒂^她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為tovisit。29．

eat

eating##toeat

them【詳解】句意：人們?cè)谶@個(gè)節(jié)日吃年糕。但是我不喜歡吃它們。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為people，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形eat，喜歡做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空應(yīng)填eating/toeat，eat為動(dòng)詞，后加人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格形式them，故答案為eat；eating/toeat；them?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．tries【詳解】句意：女孩試穿這件紅色裙子，很合身。tryon試穿，動(dòng)詞短語，根據(jù)itfits可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞try要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式tries，故答案為tries?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．ready##eady【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。我們現(xiàn)在吃吧。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞ready準(zhǔn)備好的，形容詞，故答案為ready。32．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生。我媽媽是一名護(hù)士。他們都在一個(gè)____工作。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，hospital醫(yī)院，符合題意，根據(jù)前面的冠詞a,可知要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為hospital。33．October【詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案為October。34．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。35．D解析：

take

off【詳解】句意：不要脫去你的外套。這很冷。句子為否定祈使句，Don't后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，脫去takeoff，故答案為take；off。【點(diǎn)睛】36．a(chǎn)nything【詳解】句意：鮑勃牙痛得厲害，所以不能吃_____。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示，此處應(yīng)用不定代詞anything，用于否定句中，意為任何東西，故答案為anything。37．lookingforsomebread【詳解】尋找，動(dòng)詞短語，翻譯為lookfor；一些面包，翻譯為somebread。根據(jù)句中系動(dòng)詞is，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，look要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式looking。故答案為lookingforsomebread。38．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。39．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語，故答案為city。40．clothes【詳解】句意：冬天我們應(yīng)該穿暖和的____。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知考查單詞clothes衣服，故答案為clothes。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了金太太在優(yōu)越的條件下變胖的故事。41、句意：金太太越來越胖，因?yàn)開___。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她沒有任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.”金太太非常喜歡吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。所以她變得越來越胖。可知選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。42、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”金夫人大約四十歲。她丈夫在鎮(zhèn)上有一家工廠，賺了很多錢。他們的三個(gè)孩子都很聰明，他們?cè)诠S工作?？芍矣形蹇谌?，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。43、句意：他們的三個(gè)孩子都在一家____工作。A工廠，B農(nóng)場(chǎng)，C醫(yī)院。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”他們的三個(gè)孩子都很聰明，他們?cè)诠S工作。可知選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。44、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B頭，C心臟。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.”金太太，你的心臟有毛病?？芍x項(xiàng)