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Level1Unit6

1完美發(fā)音視頻課：如何找對(duì)合成詞的重音

舉例

Policemanpoliceman

boyfriendboyfriend

diningtabledining-table

合成詞的類型

noun+noun

bedroombedroom

noun+verb

haircuthaircut

verb+noun

swimmingpool

noun+preposition

passerbypasserby/passer-by

verb+preposition

lookoutlookout

adverb+noun

bystander

adjective+verb

publicspeaking

adjective+noun

software

adverb+verb

output

合成詞中的重音位置

一般規(guī)律：合成詞為名詞時(shí)，重音在第一個(gè)單詞上

特殊：合成詞表達(dá)動(dòng)詞含義，重音在第二個(gè)單詞上

2完美發(fā)音跟讀模仿訓(xùn)練課

Closedcompounds閉合式復(fù)合詞

1.newspaper

2.footprint

3.classroom

4.grandmother

5.birthday

6.bathroom

7.keyboard

8.policemen

9.sunburn

10.waterfall

Opencompounds開放式復(fù)合詞

1.rollercoaster

2.diningroom

3.creditcard

4.middleschool

5.buspass

6.swimmingpool

7.stopsign

8.solarpower

9.firealarm

10.golfball

3地道表達(dá)課：提出和接受幫助或好意Part1

對(duì)話內(nèi)容

INTERVIEWERPaul,youusuallytakephotosatnight.Doyougotobedearly?

PAULNo.Usuallyaround11o'clock.

IAndwhendoyouwakeup?

PIalwayswakeupatabout2:00ameverynight.

IAndwhatdoyoudothen?

PWell,IgetupandIgoout.IwalkinthecityatnightandItakephotos.

ThenIgohomeandIsleepuntilmorning.

IWhataboutyourwife?Doesshewakeup?

PNo,sheneverwakesup.Shejustsleeps!

地道表達(dá)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1)Usually和around的發(fā)音

2)Wakeup和Getup的區(qū)別

3)凌晨時(shí)間點(diǎn)的表達(dá)方式am/pm

4)Whatdoyou的發(fā)音

5)Until在時(shí)間表達(dá)中的含義

sleepuntilmorning

Iworkuntil6pm.

4地道表達(dá)課：提出和接受幫助或好意Part2

對(duì)話內(nèi)容

MEGANJames,hi!Youagain!

JAMESYes,meagain!Hi,Sophia!

SOPHIAHi,James.

JThey'reniceflowers.

MYes.They'reforSophia-forherflat.

JYes...Ohyes,yourflal'snearhere.

SThat'sright.Justthere,infact.

JOh,right.

MComewithus...IsthatOK,Sophia?

SYes,whynot?

JAreyousure?

SYes!

JWell...yeah,I'dloveto...OK...great!

SGood.Comeon.

SThey'relovelyflowers.Thanksagain,Megan.

MNoproblem.

JIreallylikeyourflat,Sophia.

SYeah,thanks.Ilikeithere.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?

JYes,please.

MYes,thanks.

SAh,there'sjustoneproblem.

JWhat'sthat?Nocoffee?Well,youhaveteanow,Iknowthat!

SYes,butthereareonlytwocups.Andoneglass!Look!

MYouneedtogoshopping!

SIknow,Ineedalotofthings.Cups,glasses...

MWell,Icangowithyou.I'llhelpyoubuythings.

SThat'sgreat,thanks.

MWhatdoyouneed?Cups,glasses,whatelse?

SMm,Ineedplates,and...

MDoyouwanttogotoday?Wecangothisafternoon.

SOK,great.Idon'thavealotofthings,butIhavebiscuits!

Wouldyoulikeone,Megan?

MNo,il'sOK,thanks.

SJames?

JYes,please!

地道表達(dá)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

I)Youagain的用法又碰到你啦！

2)Infact的含義

3)IsthatOK?=Doyoumind?

4)Noproblem的含義

5)Wouldyoulike...

6)不同類型容器的表達(dá)

cupoftea

glassofwater/wine

7)Icangowithyou.我可以陪你去。

8）不同時(shí)間點(diǎn)的表達(dá)

thisniorning/afternoon/evening今天早I：/下午/晚上

lastnight昨天晚I：

9）餅干在英式英語(yǔ)和美式英語(yǔ)中的不同表達(dá)

biscuits

cookies

5地道表達(dá)課：提出和接受幫助或好意Part3

對(duì)話內(nèi)容

JAMESrilcomewithyouifyoulike.Iloveshopping!

SOPHIAOh,thankyou,James,that'sverykind.

ButI'msureyouhaveotherthingstodo—it'stheweekend.

JOh,that'sOK.

MEGANSophiaandIarefine,James.

SButnicetoseeyouagain.Seeyousoon,maybe.Bye.

MBye,James.Seeyoulater.

JOK.Bye.Thanksforthebiscuit.

地道表達(dá)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1)Ill...ifyoulike的用法

rilshowyouaroundifyoulike.

如果你愿意的話我可以……。

2)委婉拒絕的表達(dá)法

That'sverykind.=That'ssosweet.你人真好

But...

3)haveotherthingstodo有別的事情要忙

4)Thanksforthe...謝謝...

Thanksforthesupport.

Thanksforthedinner.

6影子訓(xùn)練法：養(yǎng)成對(duì)合成詞重音的條件反射

I)Paul,youusuallytakephotosatnight.Doyougotobedearly?

注意：

Paul,L的舌位要做好

Usually不讀uruolly

Atnight,at字母t可以只做口型不發(fā)音

Early有卷舌音

2)No.Usuallyaround11o'clock.

注意：

Around是大口型，oraund

11o'clock,eleven的第一個(gè)字母e是短音i；eleveno'clock可以連讀

3)Andwhendoyouwakeup?

注意：

Wakeup可以連讀

4)Ialwayswakeupatabout2:00ameverynight.

注意：

Every,字母v不要讀成w

5)Andwhatdoyoudothen?

注意：

Whatdoyou,語(yǔ)速快時(shí)可以把what的字母l發(fā)音省略

6)Well,IgetupandIgoout.IwalkinthecityatnightandItakephotos.ThenIgohomeandI

sleepuntilmorning.

注意：

Get叩and可以連讀

Goout,out發(fā)音時(shí)前面加一個(gè)w效果更好

Walkin可以連讀

Atnightand*原聲中night和and連讀成nightn

Untilmorning,until字母L舌位做好；moming有卷舌音

7)Whataboutyourwife?Doesshewakeup?

注意：

Whatabout可以連讀

8)No,sheneverwakesup.Shejustsleeps!

注意：

Justsleeps可以連讀

9)James,hi!Youagain!

10)Yes,meagain!Hi,Sophia!

11)Hijames.

12)They'reniceflowers.

注意：

They,re,不讀theyare,要縮讀

Flowers,在ci前面加上w會(huì)有助于發(fā)音更好聽

13)Yes.They'reforSophia—forherflat.

14)Yes…Ohyes,yourflat'snearhere.

注意：

Your,near,here都有卷舌音

15)That'sright.Justthere,infact.

注意：

Justthere,just字母t可以不發(fā)音

16)Oh,right.

17)Comewithus...IsthatOK,Sophia?

注意：

Withus可以連讀

18)Yes.whynot?

注意：

Not讀作nat

19)Areyousure?

20)Yes!

21)Well...yeah,I'dloveto...OK...great!

注意：

Td,字母d非常輕

22)Guud.Conicon.

23)They'relovelyflowers.Thanksagain,Megan.

注意：

Lovely,字母v不要讀成w

Thanksagain可以連讀

24)Noproblem.

25)Ireallylikeyourflat,Sophia.

注意：

Reallylike,字母L的發(fā)音要做好

26)Yeah,thanks.Ilikeithere.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?

注意：

Likeit可以連讀

Wouldyou可以連讀

Likea可以連讀，原聲中連讀后輕聲

cupof可以連讀

27)Yes,please.

28)Yes,thanks.

29)Ah,there'sjustoneproblem.

30)What'sthat?Nocoffee?Well,youhaveteanow,Iknowthat!

注意：

What'sthat,這兩個(gè)單詞在一起讀，that的咬舌音會(huì)比較難發(fā)，可以選擇把舌尖碰向上

牙齒邊緣來(lái)發(fā)音

31)Yes,buttherearconlytwocups.Andoneglass!Look!

注意：

Butthereare,but字母l只做口型不發(fā)音；ihereare在原聲中語(yǔ)速較快

Andoneglass,and字母d不發(fā)音

32)Youneedtogoshopping!

33)Iknow,Ineedalotofthings.Cups,glasses...

注意：

Needalotof可以連讀

34)Well,Icangowithyou.I,llhelpyoubuythings.

注意：

Can可以弱讀

Things,th是咬舌音，不讀s

35)That'sgreat,thanks.

注意：

Thafs和thanks都有咬舌音

36)Whatdoyouneed?Cups,glasses,whatelse?

注意：

Whatelse可以連讀

37)Mm,Ineedplates,and...

38)Doyouwanttogotoday?Wecangothisafternoon.

注意：

Wantto讀的快時(shí)可以讀作wa