2025年英語六級(jí)語法點(diǎn)撥及專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：語法選擇directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterwithapencil.1.Bythetimethey______totheparty,thebestseats______alreadytaken.A)arrived;hadbeenB)hadarrived;wereC)arrived;wereD)havearrived;havebeen2.Shewishesshe______moretimetospendwithherfamilylastweekend.A)hasB)hadC)haveD)willhave3.______difficultitistolearnaforeignlanguagewell,manypeoplestillinsistondoingso.A)HoweverB)WhateverC)HowevermuchD)Nomatterhow4.Themanageraskedalltheemployeesto______themeetinguntilthechairmanarrived.A)waitforB)waitonC)waitforthearrivalofD)waitonthearrivalof5.Notonly______tothepartybut______there.A)shewasinvited;shewentB)wassheinvited;shewentC)shewasinvited;wentsheD)wassheinvited;wentshe6.Theteacheraskedthestudentwhyhe______hishomework.A)didn'tfinishB)hadn'tfinishedC)didn'tfinishD)wasn'tfinishing7.It'shighlynecessarythatmoreattention______totheprotectionoftheenvironment.A)bepaidB)paysC)paidD)bepaying8.______hearrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A)AssoonasB)BeforeC)UntilD)After9.Sheisinterestedincollectingstamps,______herbrotherisinterestedincollectingcoins.A)inwhichB)asC)likeD)unlike10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)where11.Heissaid______totheUSAseveraltimes.A)tohavebeensentB)tosendC)tohavesentD)tobesent12.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______canspeakFrenchandEnglish.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)whose13.Itisimportantthateveryone______awareofthepotentialdangers.A)isB)beC)willbeD)hasbeen14.______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletosatisfyhisboss.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WheneverD)Howevermuch15.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.第二部分：句子改錯(cuò)directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisonewordorphraseunderlined.IdentifythewordorphrasethatisincorrectandwritethecorrectwordorphraseinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Donotwriteanythingelseinthespace.16.Thecommitteeconsistsoftwelvemembers,allofthemareexpertsintheirfields.17.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish,althoughshefindsitquitedifficult.18.NotonlytheybutalsoIaregoingtoattendtheconferencetomorrow.19.HeisinterestedinplayingbasketballandhealwaysplaysitonSundayafternoon.20.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafriendofmineandhelentmesomemoneylastweek.21.Havingfinishedthework,thestudentswentouttoplay.22.Theyarediscussingaboutthebestwaytosolvethisproblem.23.Itisnecessarythatthechildrenshouldbetaughttorespectothers.24.Heisangrywithbecausehelosthiswallet.25.Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimaboutthesurpriseparty.第三部分：句子補(bǔ)全directions:Thereare5incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereisablankspace.BeloweachsentencearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintotheblankspaceinthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterwithapencil.26.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______(canoperatethemachinery).27.Sheisinterestedincollectingstamps,______(herbrotherisinterestedincollectingcoins).28.______(Itisimportant)thateveryonebeawareofthepotentialdangers.29.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafriendofmine______(helentmesomemoneylastweek).30.Havingfinishedthework,______(thestudentswentouttoplay).第四部分：語篇填空directions:FillineachofthefollowingblankswithONEsuitableword.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.DearAlice,IwasdelightedtohearfromyoulastweekandwasveryinterestedtohearaboutyournewjobinNewYork.ImustadmitthatIamabitenvious!______31______yousettledin,Iwouldliketoaskyouforsomeadviceabouttheapartmentsearch.MypartnerandIaremovingtoNewYorknextmonthandarelookingforaone-bedroomapartmentinasafeneighborhood,preferably______32______walkingdistancetothecitycenter.Wehaveatightbudget,sowe______33______lookingatplacesthatarereasonablypriced.Wehavebeenlookingonlineforafewweeksbut______34______findingexactlywhatwewant.Mostapartmentsseemtobeeitherextremelyexpensiveorinareasthatarenotveryconvenient.We______35______anysuggestionsonwheretolookoranytipsonhowtofindagoodapartmentwithoutspendingafortune?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Tom試卷答案第一部分：語法選擇1.B2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.A8.A9.D10.B11.A12.A13.B14.B15.C第二部分：句子改錯(cuò)16.members/is17.on/in18.they/are19.always/plays20.Theman/who21.Havingfinished/thestudents22.discussing/about23.shouldbetaught24.isangrywith/hiswallet25.wouldratheryoudidn't第三部分：句子補(bǔ)全26.whocanoperatethemachinery27.unlikeherbrother28.Itisimportant29.who30.and第四部分：語篇填空31.Assoonas32.within33.havebeen34.haven't35.if每道題解析思路第一部分：語法選擇1.句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)派對(duì)的時(shí)候，最好的座位已經(jīng)被占了。這里描述的是過去的動(dòng)作先發(fā)生，再發(fā)生另一個(gè)過去的動(dòng)作，且強(qiáng)調(diào)前者對(duì)后者造成的影響，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。2.句意：她真希望上周周末能有更多時(shí)間陪伴家人。wish后賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實(shí)相反，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選B。3.句意：無論學(xué)一門外語有多難，許多人仍然堅(jiān)持學(xué)。這里考查固定搭配"however+adj/adv+much/many+sth"，意為“無論多么……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。4.句意：經(jīng)理要求所有員工等候主席到來。waitforsb是固定搭配，意為“等候某人”。waitonsb是伺候人的意思。thearrivalof是名詞短語，作賓語。故選C。5.句意：她不僅被邀請(qǐng)參加派對(duì)，而且去了。Notonly位于句首時(shí)，句子需部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語前。故選B。6.句意：老師問那個(gè)學(xué)生為什么沒完成作業(yè)。asksbwhy+賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，且描述過去未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。7.句意：高度重視關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)是必要的。It's+adj+that從句，主語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。故選A。8.句意：他一到，火車就已經(jīng)開走了。assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。9.句意：她喜歡收集郵票，她弟弟則喜歡收集硬幣。unlike意為“不像”，在此引導(dǎo)一個(gè)比較狀語從句，說明主句和從句主語所做的事情不同。故選D。10.句意：我借自圖書館的那本書很有趣。定語從句修飾物，關(guān)系代詞可用that或which。當(dāng)先行詞被all,every,some,no,any等修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用that。故選B。11.句意：據(jù)說他已經(jīng)被派往美國(guó)好幾次了。besaidtodosth是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“據(jù)說某人做了某事”。這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，且強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已完成，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。12.句意：公司正在尋找一個(gè)能說法語和英語的人。lookforsomeonewho/that+candosth，意為“尋找一個(gè)能做某事的人”，who/that在從句中作主語。故選A。13.句意：重要的是每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到潛在的危險(xiǎn)。It's+adj+that從句，主語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。故選B。14.句意：無論他多么努力，他似乎總是不能滿足他的老板。however+adj/adv+much/many+sth，意為“無論多么……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。修飾形容詞hard時(shí)，用however。故選B。15.句意：老師問學(xué)生們是否完成了作業(yè)。asksbwhether/if+賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序。故選C。第二部分：句子改錯(cuò)16.members/is→members/is→members/are。主語thecommittee是集合名詞，但表示成員時(shí)，視為復(fù)數(shù)。謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。17.on/in→on/in。beinterestedindoingsth是固定搭配，意為“對(duì)做某事感興趣”，in是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故將on改為in。18.they/are→they/are→they/are。Notonly位于句首時(shí)，句子需部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語前。故將are改為are。19.always/plays→always/plays→always/plays。always是頻率副詞，通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前，助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞后。故位置不變。20.Theman/who→Theman/who。此處定語從句修飾先行詞Theman，關(guān)系代詞who在從句中作主語。故Themanwho是正確的。21.Havingfinished/thestudents→thestudents/havingfinished?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語時(shí)，若表示主語自身的行為，用主動(dòng)態(tài)；若表示主語受動(dòng)的行為，用被動(dòng)態(tài)。此處students是finish的執(zhí)行者，應(yīng)用主動(dòng)態(tài)。故改為thestudentshavingfinished。22.discussing/about→discussing/about→discussing/about。discuss是及物動(dòng)詞，后直接跟賓語，不需要介詞about。故刪除about。23.shouldbetaught→shouldbetaught。It's+adj+that從句，主語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。故補(bǔ)充should。24.isangrywith/hiswallet→isangrywith/hiswallet→isangrywith/hiswallet。angrywithsb/sth意為“生某人的氣”，angryatsth意為“對(duì)某事生氣”。此處生的是“人”的氣。故with不變。25.wouldratheryoudidn'ttell→wouldratheryoudidn'ttell。wouldrather后賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞用過去式或were型。此處tell是過去式，故不變。第三部分：句子補(bǔ)全26.whocanoperatethemachinery。此處空格在someone后，作lookfor的賓語，先行詞someone指人，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。從句表示能力，用can+動(dòng)詞原形。故填whocanoperatethemachinery。27.unlikeherbrother。此處空格在herbrother后，與前面的