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2025年英語六級閱讀理解沖刺押題:真題預(yù)測與解題技巧考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionAWordBankDirections:Beloweachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestwordforeachblankfromthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.A.plausibleB.imperativeC.ambiguousD.ephemeralE.salientF.mitigateG.notoriousH.succinctI.enumerateJ.quintessentialK.exacerbateL.conundrum1.Thecompany'snewmarketingstrategy,thoughinitiallymetwithskepticism,soonprovedtobea__________success,significantlyboostingsalesfigures.2.Itis__________thatstudentspreparethoroughlyforthefinalexams,astheydeterminealargeportionofthefinalgrade.3.Thescientist'sfindingswere__________,leavinglittleroomforinterpretationandsparkingdebatewithinthescientificcommunity.4.Inaworldofconstantchange,manypeoplestruggletofindmeaninginthingsthataretrulylastingratherthan__________.5.Themost__________featureofthemodernmetropolisisthestarkcontrastbetweentheopulentskyscrapersandtheimpoverishedneighborhoodsnearby.6.Effectiveleadershiprequirestheabilityto__________themainpointsofacomplexissueinaclearandbriefmannerwithoutomittingcrucialdetails.7.Thescandalsurroundingthepoliticianhasmadehim__________intheeyesofthepublic,severelydamaginghispoliticalcareer.8.Whilethecausesoftheeconomicdownturnarecomplex,manyanalystspointtodecliningconsumerconfidenceasa__________factor.9.Theauthor__________variousexamplesthroughoutthebooktoillustratetheintricaterelationshipbetweenhumanbehaviorandenvironmentalfactors.10.Addressingincomeinequalitywithoutpotentially__________existingsocialstructuresisasignificant__________facingpolicymakers.SectionBPassagesDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasundeniablytransformednumeroussectors,fromhealthcaretotransportation,promisingunprecedentedefficiencyandinnovation.However,thistechnologicaladvancementalsobringsforthahostofethicaldilemmasthatsocietymustgrapplewith.Oneofthemostpressingconcernsisthepotentialdisplacementofjobs.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theycanperformtaskstraditionallydonebyhumans,raisinganxietiesaboutwidespreadunemploymentandthewideninggapbetweenthehighlyskilledandtheunskilledworkforce.Furthermore,theissueofalgorithmicbiascannotbeoverlooked.AIsystemsaretrainedondata,andifthisdatareflectsexistingsocietalbiases,theAIwillperpetuateandevenamplifythem.Thiscanleadtounfairoutcomesinareassuchashiring,lending,andcriminaljustice,wherebiasedalgorithmsmightdiscriminateagainstcertaingroupsbasedonrace,gender,orotherprotectedcharacteristics.Anothersignificantethicalchallengeliesintherealmofprivacy.ThevastamountsofdatacollectedbyAIsystemstotrainandoperateraiseseriousconcernsaboutindividualprivacyrights.Howcanweensurethatthisdataisusedresponsibly,andthatindividualshavecontrolovertheirpersonalinformation?Thesequestionsarenotonlytechnicalbutalsophilosophical,requiringanuancedunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentechnologyandhumanautonomy.Finally,thepotentialforAItobeusedformaliciouspurposesposesathreattoglobalsecurity.Thedevelopmentofautonomousweaponssystems,forinstance,raisesthespecterofunintendedconsequencesandthepotentialforEscalationofconflicts.ItisimperativethatinternationaleffortsareundertakentoregulatetheuseofAIinpotentiallyharmfulapplicationsandtopromoteresponsibleinnovation.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemajorconcernsregardingthewidespreadimplementationofAI?13.Theword"perpetuate"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.exacerbateB.mitigateC.eliminateD.continue14.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweenAIandprivacy?15.Theauthormentionsautonomousweaponssystemsprimarilytoillustrate:A.thepotentialeconomicbenefitsofAIB.thephilosophicalchallengesofAIC.thethreatAIposestoglobalsecurityD.thetechnicaldifficultiesindevelopingAIPassageTwoInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainableliving,drivenbyincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandadesireforamorefulfillinglife.Atitscore,sustainablelivinginvolvesmakingchoicesthatminimizeone'snegativeimpactontheenvironmentandpromotethewell-beingoffuturegenerations.Thiscanencompassawiderangeofpractices,fromreducingenergyconsumptionandwastegenerationtosupportinglocalbusinessesandconsumingorganicproducts.Oneofthemostsignificantaspectsofsustainablelivingistheadoptionofamoreplant-baseddiet.Themeatindustry,particularlybeefproduction,hasasubstantialcarbonfootprintandrequiresvastamountsoflandandwater.Byreducingmeatconsumptionandincorporatingmoreplant-basedfoodsintoourdiets,wecansignificantlylowerourenvironmentalimpact.Additionally,growingourownfoodorsupportingcommunitygardenscanfurtherpromoteself-sufficiencyandreduceourrelianceonindustrialagriculture.Anotherkeycomponentofsustainablelivingistheuseofrenewableenergysources.Transitioningfromfossilfuelstocleanenergy,suchassolarandwindpower,iscrucialformitigatingclimatechange.Individualscancontributetothistransitionbyinstallingsolarpanelsontheirhomesorchoosingrenewableenergyproviders.Furthermore,usingenergy-efficientappliancesandpracticingenergyconservationmeasurescansignificantlyreduceourcarbonfootprint.Beyondindividualactions,sustainablelivingalsoinvolvessupportingpoliciesandinitiativesthatpromoteenvironmentalprotectionandsocialequity.Thiscanincludevotingforpoliticalleaderswhoprioritizeenvironmentalissues,supportingorganizationsthatworkonconservationefforts,andadvocatingforsustainablepracticesinourworkplacesandcommunities.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateamoresustainablefutureforall.16.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?17.Theword"encompass"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.excludeB.limitC.includeD.ignore18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaythatadoptingamoreplant-baseddietcanbenefittheenvironment?19.Thepassagesuggeststhatindividualscancontributetothetransitiontorenewableenergyinwhatways?20.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofsustainableliving?PartIITranslation(30minutes)Directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.近年來,隨著中國經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展和人民生活水平的不斷提高,越來越多的人開始關(guān)注健康生活方式。這種趨勢在年輕一代中尤為明顯,他們更加注重飲食均衡、定期鍛煉和心理健康。為了滿足這一需求,各種健康產(chǎn)業(yè)應(yīng)運而生,包括健身房、瑜伽館、營養(yǎng)咨詢機構(gòu)等。同時,政府也出臺了一系列政策措施,鼓勵人們養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣。然而,在追求健康的過程中,我們也應(yīng)該保持理性,避免過度追求完美,導(dǎo)致身心俱疲。真正的健康是指身體、心理和社會適應(yīng)能力的和諧統(tǒng)一,而不是單純地追求外在的指標(biāo)。---試卷答案PartIReadingComprehensionSectionAWordBank1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E6.H7.G8.A9.I10.KSectionBPassagesPassageOne11.C12.A13.D14.C15.CPassageTwo16.A17.C18.B19.D20.BPartIITranslationWiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomyandthecontinuousimprovementofpeople'slivingstandardsinrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofpeoplehavebeguntopayattentiontohealthylifestyles.Thistrendisparticularlyevidentamongtheyoungergeneration,whoplacegreateremphasisonabalanceddiet,regularexercise,andmentalhealth.Tomeetthisdemand,varioushealthindustrieshaveemerged,includinggyms,yogastudios,andnutritionconsultingagencies.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasintroducedaseriesofpolicymeasurestoencouragepeopletodevelophealthyhabits.However,inthepursuitofhealth,weshouldalsomaintainasenseofrationalityandavoidexcessivepursuitofperfection,whichmayleadtophysicalandmentalexhaustion.Truehealthreferstotheharmoniousunityofphysical,psychological,andsocialadaptability,ratherthansimplypursuingexternalindicators.---解析思路SectionAWordBank1.Aplausible(plausible意為“似是而非的,有合理根據(jù)的”)successfitsthecontextofamarketingstrategythatinitiallyfacedskepticismbutlaterprovedsuccessful.2.Bimperative(imperative意為“必要的,緊急的”)issuitableheretoemphasizethenecessityofstudentspreparingthoroughlyforexams.3.Cambiguous(ambiguous意為“模糊不清的,歧義的”)accuratelydescribesfindingsthatareopentointerpretation.4.Dephemeral(ephemeral意為“短暫的,轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的”)contrastswithlastingthings,fittingthecontextofconstantchange.5.Esalient(salient意為“顯著的,突出的”)highlightsthemostnoticeablefeatureofthecontrastbetweenthecity'sparts.6.Hsuccinct(succinct意為“簡潔的,精煉的”)describestheabilitytoexpressmainpointsbrieflyandclearly.7.Gnotorious(notorious意為“臭名昭著的”)fitsthecontextofapoliticiandamagedbyascandal.8.Aplausible(plausible意為“似是而非的,有合理根據(jù)的”)factorsuggestsafactorthatislikelybutnotdefinitivelyproven.9.Ienumerate(enumerate意為“列舉,枚舉”)matchestheactionoflistingexamplesthroughoutthebook.10.Kexacerbate(exacerbate意為“加劇,使惡化”)describesmakingexistingsocialstructurespotentiallyworse.Lconundrum(conundrum意為“難題,困境”)fitsthedescriptionofasignificantchallenge.SectionBPassagesPassageOne11.CThepassagediscussesvariousethicaldilemmasrelatedtoAI,making"ethicalchallenges"themaintopic.12.AThepassagementionsjobdisplacementasamajorconcernearlyon,linkingitdirectlytoAI'sca
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