高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)2025-2026學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AStartYourStudentClubJourneyJoiningastudentclubisawonderfulwaytodevelopnewskillsandmakegoodfriends.Ouruniversityoffersstrongsupportforstudentorganizationsthatmakecampuslifemoreenjoyable.Youcanstartdifferenttypesofclubs,includingstudygroups,artclubs,sportsteams,andcommunityserviceorganizations.EstablishmentProcessFirst,gathertherequirednumberofmembersforyourclubtype.Next,completetheregistrationformsthatdescribeyourclub’sgoalsandactivities.Finally,attendameetingwhereyouwilllearnhowtomanageyourclub.Thewholeprocessusuallytakes2-3weeks.ClubRequirementsBeforestartingyourclub,pleasereviewthefollowingrequirements:CategoryMinimumMembersAnnualFee（$）SpecialRequirementAcademic10200ResearchproposalCultural8160PerformanceplanSports15300SafetycertificateService12120PartnershipagreementFinancialHelpApprovedclubscanapplyforannualfundingrangingfrom$500to$2000tosupportmajoreventsorspecialcommunityprojects.Inaddition,eachclubcollectsanannualmembershipfee,sharedequallyamongallmembers,tocoverroutineminorexpenses.AvailableResourcesClubscanusemeetingroomsandborrowequipmentfortheiractivities.Teacherswillprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.Theseresourcesarequitehelpful.Forexample,theGreenEarthClubstartedlastsemesterandnowhasover50memberswhoregularlyorganizeenvironmentalactivities.VisittheStudentActivitiesOfficeinRoom205fromMondaytoFriday,9AMto5PMforhelp.1.Whatisthefirststeptostartastudentclub?A.Attendofficialmeetings. B.Fillinregistrationforms.C.Gatherenoughmembers. D.Prepareresearchproposals.2.Whatistheper-memberfeeforRunningClubwith15members?A.$16. B.$20. C.$24. D.$30.3.Whatsupportcanclubfoundersreceivewhenplanninganactivity?A.Consultingteachersforguidance. B.Purchasingequipmentinadvance.C.Submittingtheirresearchproposals. D.Organizingenvironmentalactivities.【答案】1.C2.B3.A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了大學(xué)學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部的創(chuàng)辦流程、要求及支持資源。【1題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EstablishmentProcess部分中的“First,gathertherequirednumberofmembersforyourclubtype.(首先，為你的俱樂(lè)部類型聚集所需數(shù)量的成員)”可知，啟動(dòng)學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部的第一步是聚集足夠數(shù)量的成員。故選C?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClubRequirements部分可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)類俱樂(lè)部（Sports）的最低成員人數(shù)是15人，年費(fèi)是300美元。題目問(wèn)的是15名成員的跑步俱樂(lè)部（RunningClub，屬于運(yùn)動(dòng)類）的每人費(fèi)用，所以用年費(fèi)除以成員人數(shù)，即300美元除以15人，得出每人20美元。故選B?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AvailableResources部分中的“Teacherswillprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.(教師將在整個(gè)學(xué)年提供指導(dǎo))”可知，俱樂(lè)部創(chuàng)始人在策劃活動(dòng)時(shí)可以咨詢老師以獲得指導(dǎo)。故選A。BJohnHartnett’spathtobecomingaskilledfurniturerestorerwasunexpected.Unlikemanyofhisclassmateswhothrived(取得成功)intraditionalacademicsettings,Johnoftenfeltoutofplace.“Iwasn’tabadstudent,butIdidn’tconnectwithhowthingsweretaught,”hesays.Hebelievedhisfuturewassomewhereelse,buthedidn’tknowwhereuntilaschoolwoodworkingprojectsparked(激發(fā))adeepandimmediatepassionwithinhim.Thisinitialinterestledhimtopursueformaltraininginfurnituremakingandrestoration.Itwasduringthisperiodthathetrulyunderstoodthedepthofthecraft.Helearnednotonlytheskills,butalsothepatienceandrespectforthematerial.ForJohn,restorationwasfarmorethansimplerepair;itwasaprocessofuncoveringhistory.Eachpieceoffurniture,withitsuniquescratchesandwear,toldastoryofpasttimes.Hefeltasenseofresponsibilitytopreservethesestoriesforthefuture.Afterfinishinghistraining,Johnstartedhisownworkshop.Hisdaysarenowspentbringingdamagedandagingfurniturebacktoitsformerglory.Theworkischallenging,requiringcarefulanalysisandasteadyhand.However,thegreatestrewardcomesfromtheemotionalconnectionhebuildswithhisclients.Often,theybringitemsofgreatemotionalvalue—agrandmother’sfavoritechairoratablearoundwhichafamilyhasgatheredfordecades.Seeingtheirjoyfulreactionsuponseeingacherishedpiecerestoredis,forJohn,themostsatisfyingpartofhisjob.Lookingback,Johnfeelshehasfoundhistruecalling.Hehasbuiltameaningfulcareerbydoingtheworkhetrulyloves,combininghishands-onskillwithadeepappreciationforhistoryandfamilymemories.Hebelievesthatinourfast-pacedworld,theactofrestoringandvaluingwell-madeoldobjectsisapowerfulstatement.It’sareminderofquality,sustainability,andthelastingstoriesthatconnectusall.4.WhatmotivatedJohntopursuehisfurniturecareer?A.Thejobmarketforskillfulrestorers.B.Theneedtoescapeacademicsettings.C.Thewoodworkingexperienceatschool.D.Thedesiretothriveinfurnituremaking.5.WhatdidJohnvaluemostduringhistraining?A.Graspinghistoricalvaluesoffurniture.B.Winningawardsforhistechnicalskills.C.Masteringthelatestcrafttodesigntools.D.Learningtomanageaworkshopefficiently.6.WhatisthebiggestrewardforJohninhisjob?A.Globalfame. B.Flexibleschedules.C.Competitivesalaries. D.Clients’satisfaction.7.WhatmessagedoesJohn’sexperiencedeliver?A.Timerevealsthecharacter. B.Passionfuelsameaningfullife.C.Traditionholdsthekeytoinnovation. D.Successdependsonadvancedtools.【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文，講述了JohnHartnett從對(duì)傳統(tǒng)學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境不適應(yīng)，因一次學(xué)校木工項(xiàng)目激發(fā)熱情，進(jìn)而深耕家具修復(fù)領(lǐng)域并開(kāi)創(chuàng)自己工作室，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)職業(yè)價(jià)值的故事?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hebelievedhisfuturewassomewhereelse,buthedidn’tknowwhereuntilaschoolwoodworkingprojectsparkedadeepandimmediatepassionwithinhim.(他認(rèn)為自己的未來(lái)在別處，但直到一個(gè)學(xué)校木工項(xiàng)目立刻在他心中激發(fā)起強(qiáng)烈的熱情，他才找到了方向。)”可知，是學(xué)校的木工經(jīng)歷促使John從事家具行業(yè)。故選C?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ForJohn,restorationwasfarmorethansimplerepair;itwasaprocessofuncoveringhistory.Eachpieceoffurniture,withitsuniquescratchesandwear,toldastoryofpasttimes.Hefeltasenseofresponsibilitytopreservethesestoriesforthefuture.(對(duì)John來(lái)說(shuō)，修復(fù)遠(yuǎn)不只是簡(jiǎn)單的修補(bǔ)；這是一個(gè)發(fā)掘歷史的過(guò)程。每件家具都帶著獨(dú)特的劃痕和磨損，訴說(shuō)著過(guò)去的故事。他覺(jué)得自己有責(zé)任為未來(lái)留存這些故事。)”可知，John在培訓(xùn)期間最看重的是領(lǐng)會(huì)家具的歷史價(jià)值。故選A。【6題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“However,thegreatestrewardcomesfromtheemotionalconnectionhebuildswithhisclients.Often,theybringitemsofgreatemotionalvalue—agrandmother’sfavoritechairoratablearoundwhichafamilyhasgatheredfordecades.Seeingtheirjoyfulreactionsuponseeingacherishedpiecerestoredis,forJohn,themostsatisfyingpartofhisjob.(然而，最大的回報(bào)來(lái)自他與客戶建立的情感聯(lián)系。他們通常會(huì)帶來(lái)具有巨大情感價(jià)值的物品——祖母最喜歡的椅子或幾十年來(lái)一家人圍坐在一起的桌子。對(duì)約翰來(lái)說(shuō)，看到他們看到一件珍貴的作品被修復(fù)后的快樂(lè)反應(yīng)是他工作中最令人滿意的部分。)”可知，John工作中最大的回報(bào)是客戶的滿意。故選D?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是最后一段“Lookingback,Johnfeelshehasfoundhistruecalling.Hehasbuiltameaningfulcareerbydoingtheworkhetrulyloves,combininghishands-onskillwithadeepappreciationforhistoryandfamilymemories.(回首往事，約翰覺(jué)得他找到了自己真正的使命。他通過(guò)做自己真正熱愛(ài)的工作，將自己的動(dòng)手能力與對(duì)歷史和家庭記憶的深刻理解相結(jié)合，建立了一個(gè)有意義的職業(yè)生涯。)”可知，John的經(jīng)歷傳遞出“熱情成就有意義的人生”這一信息。故選B。CBackin1997,theWorldHealthOrganizationofficiallydeclaredobesity(肥胖癥)a“globaldisease”.Thismeansbeingoverweighthasbecomeanurgenthealthproblemaffectingpeopleeverywhere.Indeed,obesityisnowmorecommonthanotherpublichealthconcerns.Manyexpertshaveofferedthatgrowingobesityratesareduetodecliningphysicalactivityassocietiesdevelop.However,anewstudyledbyresearchersfromDukeUniversitypointsinsteadtohighercalorieintakeasthemaincause.Theirfindingssuggestthatdietratherthanlazinessplaysthebiggerroleintheglobalobesitycrisis.Theresearcherslookedatthousandsofmeasurementsofdailytotalenergyconsumption,bodyfatpercentageandbodymassindex(BMI)fromadultsaged18to60across34countries.Over4,200adultsincludedinthestudycamefromawiderangeoflifestylesandeconomies.Tofurtherclassifythelevelofindustrialization,theyalsointegrateddatafromtheUnitedNationsHumanDevelopmentIndex(HDI)toincludemeasuresoflifespan(壽命),incomeandeducation.“Ourresultsshowedsomethinginteresting.Whenwecomparedgroups,changesinhowmuchenergypeopleconsumedidnotfullyexplainwhybodyfatwentup.Onlypartoftheriseinbodyfatcouldbelinkedtolowerenergyconsumption.Thissuggeststhatotherfactors,suchasdietarychanges,aredrivingtheincreasesinbodyfatthatweseewithincreasingeconomicgrowth,”saysAmandaMcGrosky,aleadinvestigatorforthestudy.Theresearchershopethestudyhelpsdealwiththeobesitycrisisandmakesclearthatthefindingsdonotmeanthateffortstopromotephysicalactivityshouldbereduced.Onthecontrary,theresearchsuggeststhatbothdietandexercisedeserveequalpriority.Buildingonthisconclusion,researcherswillnextworktofindoutwhichaspectsofdietindevelopedcountriesaretoblamefortheriseinobesity.8.WhatcanwelearnfromDukeUniversity’sresearch?A.Lazinessleadstohighercalorieintake.B.Economymainlycausesglobalobesity.C.Obesitybecomesincreasinglycommon.D.Dietdrivesobesitymorethaninactivity.9.WhydidtheresearchersincludedatafromHDIintheirresearch?A.Toassessdevelopmentlevelsacrossgroups.B.Toprioritizeeducationovereconomicgrowth.C.ToreplacetraditionalBMImeasurementtools.D.Toexploretherelationbetweenregionsandincome.10.Whatwillthefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.Theapplicationofobesityresearchfindings.B.Theeffectofphysicalactivityinweightloss.C.Dietaryfactorscausingobesityindevelopednations.D.Exactconnectionsbetweendietandphysicalactivity.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoMaintainaGoodBodyShape?B.HowtoStoptheGlobalObesityCrisis?C.WhyIsDevelopmentBringingaboutObesity?D.WhyArePeopleActivebutStillGainingWeight?【答案】8.D9.A10.C11.D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了杜克大學(xué)研究稱飲食比缺乏運(yùn)動(dòng)更易引發(fā)全球肥胖問(wèn)題?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“However,anewstudyledbyresearchersfromDukeUniversitypointsinsteadtohighercalorieintakeasthemaincause.Theirfindingssuggestthatdietratherthanlazinessplaysthebiggerroleintheglobalobesitycrisis.(然而，杜克大學(xué)研究人員領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一項(xiàng)新研究指出，高熱量攝入才是主要原因。他們的研究結(jié)果表明，在全球肥胖危機(jī)中，飲食而非懶惰起著更大的作用)”可知，從杜克大學(xué)的研究中我們能了解到飲食比不運(yùn)動(dòng)更能導(dǎo)致肥胖。故選D?！?題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Tofurtherclassifythelevelofindustrialization,theyalsointegrateddatafromtheUnitedNationsHumanDevelopmentIndex(HDI)toincludemeasuresoflifespan(壽命),incomeandeducation.(為了進(jìn)一步對(duì)工業(yè)化水平進(jìn)行分類，他們還整合了聯(lián)合國(guó)人類發(fā)展指數(shù)（HDI）的數(shù)據(jù)，包括壽命、收入和教育等方面的衡量指標(biāo))”可知，研究人員在研究中納入HDI的數(shù)據(jù)是為了評(píng)估不同群體的發(fā)展水平。故選A?！?0題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Buildingonthisconclusion,researcherswillnextworktofindoutwhichaspectsofdietindevelopedcountriesaretoblamefortheriseinobesity.(基于這一結(jié)論，研究人員下一步將找出發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家飲食的哪些方面是導(dǎo)致肥胖率上升的原因)”可知，后續(xù)研究將關(guān)注發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家導(dǎo)致肥胖的飲食因素。故選C。【11題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中“However,anewstudyledbyresearchersfromDukeUniversitypointsinsteadtohighercalorieintakeasthemaincause.Theirfindingssuggestthatdietratherthanlazinessplaysthebiggerroleintheglobalobesitycrisis.(然而，杜克大學(xué)研究人員領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一項(xiàng)新研究指出，高熱量攝入才是主要原因。他們的研究結(jié)果表明，在全球肥胖危機(jī)中，飲食而非懶惰起著更大的作用)”以及結(jié)合文章可知，文章核心圍繞杜克大學(xué)的研究展開(kāi)，推翻了“缺乏運(yùn)動(dòng)是肥胖主因”的觀點(diǎn)，提出飲食才是更主要的原因，解釋了為何人們可能保持活動(dòng)量仍會(huì)發(fā)胖。所以“為什么人們明明很活躍，體重卻還在增加？”適合作本文的標(biāo)題。故選D。DScientistshaverecentlydevelopedanartificialintelligencemodelthatcanforecastsolarwindspeedsuptofourdaysinadvance,significantlymoreaccuratelythancurrentmethods.TheirresearchwasrecentlypublishedinafamousscientificjournalcalledTheAstrophysicalJournalsupplementSeries.Solarwindisacontinuousstreamofchargedparticles(帶電粒子)fromtheSun.Itsdensity(密度)andspeedchangeduringperiodsofsolaractivity.Whentheseparticlesspeedup,theycancause“spaceweather”eventsthatdisruptEarth’satmosphereanddragsatellitesoutoforbit,damagetheirelectronicequipment,andcausepowerproblemsonEarth.In2022,onesuchunexpectedlystrongsolarwindeventcausedSpaceXtolosefortyStarlinksatellitesshortlyafterlaunch,showingtheurgentneedforbetterforecasts.Theresearchteam,ledbyDattarajDhuriandShravanHanasoge,trainedtheirAImodelusinghigh-resolution(高分辨率)imagesfromSolarDynamicsObservatory,combinedwithhistoricalrecordsofsolarwind.Insteadofanalyzingtexts,liketoday’spopularAIlanguagemodels,thesystemanalyzesimagesoftheSuntoidentifypatternslinkedtosolarwindchanges.Thisnewmethodimprovesforecastaccuracyby45percentcomparedtocurrentmodelsand20percentoverpastAI-basedapproaches.Dr.Dhuri,theleadresearcher,statedthatthisisamajorstepforwardinprotectingthesatellites,navigationsystems,andpowernetworksthatmodernlifedependson.BycombiningadvancedAIwithsolarobservations,scientistscannowgiveearlywarningstoprotectcriticaltechnologyonEarthandinspace.ThebreakthroughshowshowAIcanhelpsolveatoughprobleminspacescience:predictingthesolarwind.Withmorereliableforecasts,scientistsandengineerscanbetterprepareforspaceweatherevents,keepingcriticalnetworkssafe.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disrupt”inparagraph2mean?A.Improve. B.Disturb. C.Protect. D.Weaken.13.WhydoestheauthormentiontheSpaceXincidentinparagraph2?A.Toclarifytheconceptofsolaractivity. B.Topromotespaceexplorationprogress.C.Todisplayformersatellitedesignerrors. D.Toemphasizethenecessityofforecasts.14.HowdidthenewAImodelgettrained?A.Byprocessingtext-basedsolarwindreports.B.Byanalyzingsolarimagesandhistoricaldata.C.Bymonitoringtheimprovementsinaccuracy.D.BycombiningrecordsandAI-basedapproaches.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencenewsreport. B.Ageographytextbook.C.AnAIresearchpaper. D.Anofficialdocument.【答案】12.B13.D14.B15.A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了科學(xué)家開(kāi)發(fā)AI模型預(yù)測(cè)太陽(yáng)風(fēng)，提升預(yù)測(cè)準(zhǔn)確性?！?2題詳析】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Whentheseparticlesspeedup,theycancause“spaceweather”eventsthatdisruptEarth’satmosphereanddragsatellitesoutoforbit,damagetheirelectronicequipment,andcausepowerproblemsonEarth.(當(dāng)這些粒子加速時(shí)，它們會(huì)導(dǎo)致“太空天氣”事件，這些事件會(huì)disrupt地球大氣層，使衛(wèi)星脫離軌道，損壞其電子設(shè)備，并在地球上造成電力問(wèn)題)”可知，帶電粒子加速會(huì)造成太空天氣事件，這些事件會(huì)對(duì)地球大氣層、衛(wèi)星、電子設(shè)備以及地球上的電力造成不良影響，由此可推知，此處表示帶電粒子會(huì)“擾亂”地球大氣層。所以disrupt意為“擾亂”，與Disturb意思相近。故選B?！?3題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“In2022,onesuchunexpectedlystrongsolarwindeventcausedSpaceXtolosefortyStarlinksatellitesshortlyafterlaunch,showingtheurgentneedforbetterforecasts.(2022年，一次如此突如其來(lái)的強(qiáng)太陽(yáng)風(fēng)事件導(dǎo)致SpaceX公司的40顆星鏈衛(wèi)星在發(fā)射后不久失效，這凸顯了對(duì)更精準(zhǔn)預(yù)報(bào)的迫切需求)”可推知，作者提及SpaceX衛(wèi)星受損事件，是為了舉例說(shuō)明太陽(yáng)風(fēng)的危害，進(jìn)而強(qiáng)調(diào)更精準(zhǔn)預(yù)報(bào)的必要性。故選D。【14題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theresearchteam,ledbyDattarajDhuriandShravanHanasoge,trainedtheirAImodelusinghigh-resolutionimagesfromSolarDynamicsObservatory,combinedwithhistoricalrecordsofsolarwind.(由DattarajDhuri和ShravanHanasoge領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的研究團(tuán)隊(duì)使用來(lái)自太陽(yáng)動(dòng)力學(xué)觀測(cè)站的高分辨率圖像，結(jié)合太陽(yáng)風(fēng)的歷史記錄來(lái)訓(xùn)練他們的AI模型)”可知，新的AI模型是通過(guò)分析太陽(yáng)圖像和歷史數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)訓(xùn)練的。故選B。【15題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Scientistshaverecentlydevelopedanartificialintelligencemodelthatcanforecastsolarwindspeedsuptofourdaysinadvance,significantlymoreaccuratelythancurrentmethods.(科學(xué)家近期研發(fā)出一款人工智能模型，能夠提前至多四天預(yù)報(bào)太陽(yáng)風(fēng)速，其精準(zhǔn)度遠(yuǎn)超現(xiàn)有方法)”以及全文可知，文章主要介紹了科學(xué)家最近開(kāi)發(fā)出的一種人工智能模型，該模型能夠提前四天預(yù)測(cè)太陽(yáng)風(fēng)速度，且比現(xiàn)有方法準(zhǔn)確得多，并介紹了這一模型的相關(guān)信息。由此可推測(cè)出，這篇文章最有可能摘自一篇科學(xué)新聞報(bào)道。故選A。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Musichaslongbeenrecognizedforhelpingpeopleheal(康復(fù)),andwithartificialintelligence,thispotentialbecomesmoreaccessible.LiXiaonuofromShanghaiConservatoryofMusictalkedaboutthisattheWorldArtificialIntelligenceConference.____16____.OnestandoutwastheAImusicdevice,shownforthefirsttimebyShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.Itoffersapeacefulandpersonalizedhealingexperiencethroughadvancedtechnology.UsersfirstweardeviceslikeEEGheadsetsandHRVsensors.____17____.Andmusicfeaturingnaturalsoundsenvelopsthem,providingapeacefulescapefromtheoutsideworld.Theexperiencebeginswithapersonalizedquestionnairetocollectpersonaldata.____18____.TheinformationhelpsanAImodelcreateamultisensoryexperiencewithmatchingvisuals.Afterward,usersreceiveadetailedreportandapersonalizedmusicprescription(處方).“Thesystemimprovesattention,helpsrelaxandkeepsheartratesteady,”Liexplains.Lialsosaysthedevicecombinestechnologyandart.____19____.Researchonturningbrainwavesintosoundbeganinthelate20thcentury,butAInowallowsquickanalysisofpersonaltraitsandreal-timesoundcreation.“People’sresponsestosoundneedhigh-levelthinking,”Linotes,“andAIhandlesthelargeamountofdataneeded”.Expertspointoutthreekeybreakthroughsofthedevice:amusic-matchingalgorithm(算法),basedonbodydata,dynamicpersonalplans,andcombiningdifferentfields.____20____.Itisbeingtestedinhospitalstohelpautistic(自閉癥)children,easepainandassiststudentswithexamanxiety.A.TheconferenceshowcasedhowAIischanginghealthcare.B.Thentheylieinspecialchairsandseetheirbodydataonascreen.C.Usersprovidedetailsabouttheirhealthstatus,birthdateandsoon.D.Thedevicehasshowngoodresultsforsleepdisordersanddepression.E.Theinnovationaimstobringmusictherapytoawiderrangeofpeople.F.Itwasdevelopedaftermanyyearsofresearchattheexperimentalcenter.G.Suchtechnologycouldchangehowwefindandtreatmentalhealthproblems.【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.F20.D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了AI音樂(lè)設(shè)備結(jié)合科技與藝術(shù)，提供個(gè)性化音樂(lè)康復(fù)體驗(yàn)?！?6題詳析】上文“Musichaslongbeenrecognizedforhelpingpeopleheal(康復(fù)),andwithartificialintelligence,thispotentialbecomesmoreaccessible.LiXiaonuofromShanghaiConservatoryofMusictalkedaboutthisattheWorldArtificialIntelligenceConference.(長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，音樂(lè)一直被認(rèn)為有助于人們康復(fù)，而有了人工智能，這種潛力變得更容易實(shí)現(xiàn)。上海音樂(lè)學(xué)院李小諾在世界人工智能大會(huì)上談到了這一點(diǎn))”說(shuō)明音樂(lè)與人工智能結(jié)合在康復(fù)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，空處和前文為順接關(guān)系，說(shuō)明會(huì)議展示的內(nèi)容，A項(xiàng)“會(huì)議展示了人工智能如何改變醫(yī)療保健。”符合語(yǔ)境。該項(xiàng)中的“Theconference”和前文的“theWorldArtificialIntelligenceConference”相呼應(yīng)。故選A。【17題詳析】上文“UsersfirstweardeviceslikeEEGheadsetsandHRVsensors.(用戶首先佩戴腦電圖頭戴設(shè)備和心率變異性傳感器等設(shè)備)”說(shuō)明用戶需要先佩戴設(shè)備，空處和前文為順接關(guān)系，說(shuō)明用戶接下來(lái)的動(dòng)作，B項(xiàng)“然后他們躺在特殊的椅子上，在屏幕上看到自己的身體數(shù)據(jù)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?8題詳析】上文“Theexperiencebeginswithapersonalizedquestionnairetocollectpersonaldata.(體驗(yàn)從一份個(gè)性化的問(wèn)卷開(kāi)始，以收集個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù))”說(shuō)明體驗(yàn)從收集個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)開(kāi)始，空處和前文為順接關(guān)系，說(shuō)明用戶需要提供的信息，C項(xiàng)“用戶提供有關(guān)他們的健康狀況、出生日期等的詳細(xì)信息?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，該項(xiàng)中的“detailsabouttheirhealthstatus,birthdate”是對(duì)前文“personaldata”的展開(kāi)說(shuō)明。故選C?！?9題詳析】上文“Lialsosaysthedevicecombinestechnologyandart.(李還表示，該設(shè)備結(jié)合了科技與藝術(shù))”說(shuō)明該設(shè)備是科技與藝術(shù)的結(jié)合，空處需補(bǔ)充設(shè)備的相關(guān)背景信息，支撐其特點(diǎn)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“它是在實(shí)驗(yàn)中心經(jīng)過(guò)多年研究后開(kāi)發(fā)出來(lái)的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，和前文形成順接關(guān)系。該項(xiàng)中的It指代前文中的thedevice。故選F?！?0題詳析】上文“Expertspointsoutthreekeybreakthroughsofthedevice:amusic-matchingalgorithm(算法),basedonbodydata,dynamicpersonalplans,andcombiningdifferentfields.(專家指出了該設(shè)備的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵突破：基于身體數(shù)據(jù)的音樂(lè)匹配算法、動(dòng)態(tài)個(gè)人計(jì)劃以及不同領(lǐng)域的結(jié)合)”說(shuō)明該設(shè)備有三大突破，空處和前文為順接關(guān)系，說(shuō)明該設(shè)備的效果，D項(xiàng)“該設(shè)備對(duì)睡眠障礙和抑郁癥有良好效果?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Adangerousencounterwithabison(野牛)wasnotwhatRebeccaClarkhadinmindwhenshesetoutforahikingtripinthenationalpark.Knownforitsfantasticredrocksandgreenplains,thepark____21____alargenumberofvisitors,includingRebecca.Ithasanother____22____—thewildbison,whichwerenotonherradar(認(rèn)知).Untilsuddenly,theywere.Rebeccawaswalkingbackdownapathwhenshe____23____agroupofbison.Theyweremovingslowly,soshedecidedto____24____them—closerthantherecommendedsafetydistance.Asshepassedtheanimals,she____25____themomentonhersmartphone.Thingsgot____26____veryquicklywhenoneofthebison,apparently____27____,tooknotice.“Isawhimturn,”Rebeccarecalled,“and____28____Iknewhewasgoingtocomeafterme.”Shemadea____29____attempttorunaway,butitwastoolate.Thelargeanimal_____30_____frombehindandknockedherdown,itshorn(角)cuttingdeepintoherbody._____31_____,Rebeccawasstillawakeandabletomove.Shemanagedtotexthersonandtwofriendsforhelp.Shortlyafter,shewas_____32_____tothehospital,whereshestayedforsixdays,receivingintensive_____33_____care.Rebeccasharedhervideoonsocialmediasootherscouldlearnfromher_____34_____.“Thebestwaytocoexistwithwildanimalsistokeepa(n)_____35_____distancefromthem,”sheposted.21.A.attracts B.holds C.trains D.challenges22.A.threat B.prize C.limit D.draw23.A.thoughtof B.droveaway C.cameacross D.leftbehind24.A.lookafter B.waitfor C.playwith D.walkby25.A.appreciated B.recorded C.witnessed D.ignored26.A.admirable B.embarrassing C.dangerous D.interesting27.A.contented B.disturbed C.confused D.inspired28.A.instantly B.eventually C.directly D.gradually29.A.fruitless B.desperate C.brave D.serious30.A.watched B.shouted C.charged D.appeared31.A.Strangely B.Certainly C.Thankfully D.Naturally32.A.rushed B.forced C.invited D.followed33.A.skin B.wound C.health D.psychology34.A.experience B.treatment C.guidance D.discovery35.A.enormous B.emotional C.comfortable D.respectful【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.D25.B26.C27.B28.A29.A30.C31.C32.A33.B34.A35.D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文，講述了麗貝卡·克拉克在國(guó)家公園徒步時(shí)，因未與野牛保持安全距離而遭遇襲擊受傷的經(jīng)歷。她康復(fù)后在社交媒體分享自己的經(jīng)歷，警示他人與野生動(dòng)物共處時(shí)需保持適當(dāng)距離?！?1題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：該公園以其絕美的紅巖和綠原而聞名，吸引了大量游客，包括麗貝卡。A.attracts吸引；B.holds持有；C.trains訓(xùn)練；D.challenges挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)上文“Knownforitsfantasticredrocksandgreenplains”可知，公園憑借獨(dú)特景觀“吸引”游客，這是常見(jiàn)的邏輯搭配，故選A。【22題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：它還有另一個(gè)吸引人的地方——野生野牛，而這并沒(méi)有引起她的注意。A.threat隱患，威脅；B.prize獎(jiǎng)品；C.limit限制；D.draw吸引力。根據(jù)前文Knownforitsfantasticredrocksandgreenplains(以其奇特的紅色巖石和綠色平原而聞名)可知，此處表示公園吸引人的地方還有野生野牛，作者在描述公園的特征。故選D?！?3題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：麗貝卡正沿著小路往回走，突然遇到了一群野牛。A.thoughtof想到；B.droveaway趕走；C.cameacross遇到；D.leftbehind留下。根據(jù)下文“agroupofbison”以及后文發(fā)生的襲擊事件可知，此處指徒步途中意外“遇到”野牛，故選C?！?4題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：野牛們走得很慢，所以她決定從它們身邊走過(guò)——而且距離比建議的安全距離更近。A.lookafter照顧；B.waitfor等待；C.playwith和……玩耍；D.walkby走過(guò)。根據(jù)上文“Rebeccawaswalkingbackdownapath”以及下文“Asshepassedtheanimals”可知，麗貝卡是要“從野牛身邊走過(guò)”，故選D?！?5題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)她從這些動(dòng)物身邊經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，她用智能手機(jī)記錄下了這一刻。A.appreciated欣賞；B.recorded記錄；C.witnessed目睹；D.ignored忽視。根據(jù)下文“Rebeccasharedhervideoonsocialmedia”可知，她當(dāng)時(shí)用手機(jī)“記錄”了視頻，故選B?！?6題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)其中一頭顯然被驚擾到的野牛注意到她時(shí)，情況很快變得危險(xiǎn)起來(lái)。A.admirable令人欽佩的；B.embarrassing令人尷尬的；C.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)下文“frombehindandknockedherdown,itshorn(角)cuttingdeepintoherbody”可知，野牛襲擊麗貝卡，此時(shí)情況變得“危險(xiǎn)”，故選C?！?7題詳析】7.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)其中一頭顯然被驚擾到的野牛注意到她時(shí)，情況很快變得危險(xiǎn)起來(lái)。A.contented滿足的；B.disturbed被驚擾的；C.confused困惑的；D.inspired受啟發(fā)的。根據(jù)下文野牛“comeafterme”的行為可知，野牛是被麗貝卡的靠近“驚擾”了，故選B。【28題詳析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：“我看到它轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，”麗貝卡回憶道，“我立刻就知道它要追我了?！盇.instantly立刻；B.eventually最終；C.directly直接地；D.gradually逐漸地。根據(jù)上文野牛轉(zhuǎn)身的動(dòng)作以及下文“Iknewhewasgoingtocomeafterme”可知，麗貝卡“立刻”意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)，故選A。【29題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她試圖逃跑，但為時(shí)已晚，徒勞無(wú)功。A.fruitless無(wú)果的；B.desperate拼命的；C.brave勇敢的；D.serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)下文“butitwastoolate.(但為時(shí)已晚)”和 “knockedherdown,itshorn(角)cuttingdeepintoherbody.(用角猛撞她，角深深地刺進(jìn)了她的身體。)可知，她沒(méi)有逃跑成功。故選A。【30題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這頭龐大的動(dòng)物從后面沖過(guò)來(lái)，把她撞倒在地，牛角深深刺入她的身體。A.watched觀看；B.shouted喊叫；C.charged沖；D.appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文“knockedherdown”的結(jié)果可知，野牛是“沖過(guò)來(lái)”襲擊她，故選C?！?1題詳析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：值得慶幸的是，麗貝卡還清醒著，并且能夠活動(dòng)。A.Strangely奇怪地；B.Certainly當(dāng)然；C.Thankfully值得慶幸地；D.Naturally自然地。根據(jù)下文“Rebeccawasstillawakeandabletomove”以及后文她成功求救可知，這是“值得慶幸的”事情，故選C?！?2題詳析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：不久之后，她被緊急送往醫(yī)院，在那里住了六天，接受了intensive傷口護(hù)理。A.rushed緊急送往；B.forced強(qiáng)迫；C.invited邀請(qǐng)；D.followed跟隨。根據(jù)上文麗貝卡被牛角刺傷的危急傷情可知，她會(huì)被“緊急送往”醫(yī)院，故選A?！?3題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不久之后，她被緊急送往醫(yī)院，在那里住了六天，接受了十分細(xì)致的傷口護(hù)理。A.skin皮膚；B.wound傷口；C.health健康；D.psychology心理。根據(jù)上文“itshorncuttingdeepintoherbody”可知，麗貝卡有很深的傷口，需要“傷口”護(hù)理，故選B。【34題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：麗貝卡在社交媒體上分享了她的視頻，這樣其他人就可以從她的經(jīng)歷中吸取教訓(xùn)。A.experience經(jīng)歷；B.treatment治療；C.guidance指導(dǎo)；D.discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文麗貝卡遭遇野牛襲擊的事情并結(jié)合上文“Rebeccasharedhervideoonsocialmedia

”可知，她分享的是自己的“經(jīng)歷”以警示他人，故選A?！?5題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“與野生動(dòng)物共處的最佳方式是與它們保持適當(dāng)?shù)木嚯x，”她發(fā)帖稱。A.enormous巨大的；B.emotional情感的；C.comfortable舒適的；D.respectful適當(dāng)?shù)?，值得尊重的。根?jù)上文麗貝卡因距離野牛過(guò)近被襲擊的教訓(xùn)并結(jié)合上文“Thebestwaytocoexistwithwildanimalsistokeep”可知，與野生動(dòng)物共處需要保持“適當(dāng)?shù)摹卑踩嚯x，“respectfuldistance”在此處可理解為符合安全規(guī)范的距離，故選D。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China’sconsumermarketisexperiencingasignificanttransformation,____36____(drive)largelybythegrowingemphasisonemotionalsatisfactionamongtheyoungergeneration.Itisnowincreasinglycommontoseeyoungconsumersliningupinmalls,notfordailynecessitieslikefoodorhouseholditems,butforproductsandservices____37____(deliver)psychologicalsatisfaction.Atypicalexampleisthe____38____(extreme)popularLabubublind-boxtoys,whichhavedevelopedintoaculturalphenomenonsincetheirrelease.Itevenleadstoglobalshortages,appealingtotheyouth’sdesire____39____emotionalcomfortandsocialexpression.Thistrendreflectsaprofoundshiftinconsumptionvalues.____40____traditionaleconomictheoryplacesemphasisonreasoning,youngconsumers,especiallyGenZ,____41____(motivate)byemotionalvalues.Studiesshowthatcuteandplayful____42____(design),suchasthoseofLabubu,activatethebrain’spleasurecentersandpathwaysassociatedwithpleasure,therebygeneratinginstant____43____(happy)andreducingstressintoday’sfast-paced,high-pressurelife.Moreover,sharingunboxingexperiencesonlinestrengthensinterpersonalconnections____44____createsasenseofbelonging.Obviously,emotionalvaluehasbecomeanimportantfactorinpurchasingdecisions.Thechangepointstowardamorebalancedconsumptionecosystem____45____emotionalwell-beingisasimportantasfunctionalquality.【答案】36.driven37.delivering38.extremely39.for40.While/Although/Though41.aremotivated42.designs43.happiness44.and45.where【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了中國(guó)消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)因年輕一代對(duì)情感滿足重視而發(fā)生的重大轉(zhuǎn)變?！?6題詳析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)的消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)正在經(jīng)歷重大轉(zhuǎn)型，這在很大程度上是由年輕一代越來(lái)越重視情感滿足所驅(qū)動(dòng)的?？仗幮栌梅侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意可知，動(dòng)詞drive與主句之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空處需用過(guò)去分詞driven作狀語(yǔ)。故填driven?！?7題詳析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，年輕消費(fèi)者在商場(chǎng)里排隊(duì)越來(lái)越常見(jiàn)，他們排隊(duì)不是為了購(gòu)買食品或家居用品等日常必需品，而是為了購(gòu)買能帶來(lái)心理滿足感的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)?？仗幮栌梅侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞productsandservices，結(jié)合句意可知，動(dòng)詞deliver與名詞productsandservices之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空處需用現(xiàn)在分詞delivering作后置定語(yǔ)。故填delivering?！?8題詳析】考查副詞。句意：一個(gè)典型的例子是極其受歡迎的Labubu盲盒玩具，自推出以來(lái)，它們已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一種文化現(xiàn)象?？仗幮栌酶痹~作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞popular，extreme的副詞為extremely“極其，非?！?。故填extremely?！?9題詳析】考查介詞。句意：它甚至導(dǎo)致全球短缺，吸引了年輕人對(duì)情感安慰和社會(huì)表達(dá)的渴望。desirefor…為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……的渴望”，所以空處需用介詞for。故填for?！?0題詳析】考查連詞。句意：雖然傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論強(qiáng)調(diào)理性，但年輕消費(fèi)者，尤其是Z世代，則受到情感價(jià)值的驅(qū)動(dòng)。根據(jù)空后句意可知，前后句意之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以空處需用連詞while/although/though“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，句首單詞首字母需大寫(xiě)。故填While/Although/Though?！?1題詳析】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：同上?？仗幩诰渥尤鄙僦^語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意可知，本句陳述事實(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)楸硎颈磺楦袃r(jià)值驅(qū)動(dòng)，所以空處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：are/is/aredone，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)youngconsumers，所以be動(dòng)詞需用are。故填aremotivated。【42題詳析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句