2026年英語中考熱點時文閱讀815日本投降紀念日第一篇：閱讀理解Eightyyearsago,onAugust15,1945,Japanannounceditsacceptanceofsurrenderterms,bringinganendtoWorldWarII.Thisglobalconflicthadcausedgreatsufferingtopeopleworldwide.FortheChinesepeople,thisperiod(1931-1945)was14yearsofresilience.CountlessheroesfoughtbravelyagainstJapaneseaggression.Storieslikethe"EightFemaleSoldiers'River-Jumping"(1938)andthe"FiveHeroesonLangyaMountain"(1941)showtheircourageandsacrifice.Thishard-wonvictorymarkedChina'sfirstfulltriumphoverforeigninvasioninmodernhistory,achievedwiththeunitedeffortsoftheentirenationandallanti-fascistforces.Evenafter80years,wemustrememberthishistory.Itteachesustovaluepeaceandstandagainstaggressionandviolence.Aswehonorthepast,letusworktogetherforapeacefulfuturewhereallnationslearnfromhistory.重難點詞匯?名詞1.

surrender/s??rend?(r)/n.投降；v.投降2.

term/t??m/n.條款；術語3.

conflict/?k?nfl?kt/n.沖突；矛盾4.

suffering/?s?f?r??/n.苦難；痛苦5.

resilience/r??z?li?ns/n.韌性；適應力6.

hero/?h??r??/n.英雄7.

aggression/??ɡre?n/n.侵略；侵犯8.

sacrifice/?s?kr?fa?s/n.犧牲；v.犧牲9.

victory/?v?kt?ri/n.勝利10.

triumph/?tra??mf/n.勝利；凱旋11.

invasion/?n?ve??n/n.入侵；侵略12.

anti-fascist/??nti?f???st/adj.反法西斯的；n.反法西斯主義者13.

peace/pi?s/n.和平?動詞1.

announce/??na?ns/v.宣布；宣告2.

accept/?k?sept/v.接受；承認3.

bringanendto結束；終止4.

cause/k??z/v.引起；導致5.

fight/fa?t/v.戰(zhàn)斗；打架（過去式：fought）6.

show/???/v.展示；表明（過去式：showed）7.

mark/mɑ?k/v.標志；做記號8.

achieve/??t?i?v/v.取得；實現(xiàn)9.

unite/ju?na?t/v.聯(lián)合；團結10.

remember/r??memb?(r)/v.記得；紀念11.

value/?v?lju?/v.重視；珍視；n.價值12.

standagainst反對；抵抗13.

honor/??n?(r)/v.尊敬；給……以榮譽；n.榮譽?形容詞1.

global/?ɡl??bl/adj.全球的；總體的2.

worldwide/?w??ldwa?d/adj.全世界的；adv.遍及全球地3.

countless/?ka?ntl?s/adj.無數的；數不清的4.

brave/bre?v/adj.勇敢的5.

hard-won/?hɑ?d?w?n/adj.來之不易的6.

peaceful/?pi?sfl/adj.和平的；平靜的題目()1.

Whatisthemainpurposeofmentioningthe"EightFemaleSoldiers'River-Jumping"andthe"FiveHeroesonLangyaMountain"inthepassage?A.ToshowthelonghistoryofWorldWarIIB.ToprovethecourageandsacrificeofChineseheroesC.ToexplainhowChinawonthewarquicklyD.TointroducefamousmountainsandriversinChina()2.

Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"resilience"inParagraph2?A.DifficultyB.WeaknessC.StrongabilitytorecoverandfightonD.Lackofcourage()3.

Accordingtothepassage,whyisChina'svictoryin1945special?A.ItwasthefirsttimeChinahelpedothercountriesinawarB.ItwasChina'sfirstfulltriumphoverforeigninvasioninmodernhistoryC.ItendedtheshortestwarinChinesehistoryD.ItmadeChinatheleaderofanti-fascistforces()4.

Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbysaying"wemustrememberthishistory"(Paragraph4)?A.WeshouldforgetthepainfulpasttolivehappilyB.WeneedtolearntovaluepeaceandopposeaggressionC.WemustfightagainstallforeigncountriesD.WeshouldonlyfocusonChina'sowndevelopment()5.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WorldWarIIendedonAugust15,1931B.TheChinesepeoplefoughtagainstJapaneseaggressionfor8yearsC.China'svictorywasachievedwiththehelpoftheentirenationandanti-fascistforcesD.Japanrefusedtoacceptthesurrendertermsatfirst第二篇：完形填空80yearsago,onAugust15,1945,Japanannounceditsunconditionalsurrender.Thisdayendedthelongsufferingofpeopleworldwideandbrought1____tothosewhohadfoughtforfreedom.FortheChinesepeople,the14years(1931-1945)offightingagainstJapaneseaggressionwasfullofchallenges.Countlesspeoplestooduptoprotecttheirhomeland,andmany2____theirlivesforthecountry.Storieslikethe"EightFemaleSoldiers'River-Jumping"still3____peopletodaytokeepgoingwhenfacingdifficulties.Thisvictorywasnoteasytoget.Itwasachievedthroughthe4____workofthewholeChinesenationandsupportfromanti-fascistfriendsaroundtheworld.Itwasa5____momentforChina—itwasthefirsttimeChinafullybeataforeigninvaderinmodernhistory.Today,80yearslater,weshouldnot6____thishistory.Weneedtolearnfromit:peaceispreciousandwemust7____anyactofaggression.Onlybyrememberingthepastcanwebetterbuilda8____futureforallcountries.Let'stakethisdayasareminder.Nomatterhowtimepasses,thespiritofthosewhofoughtforourcountrywillalways9____inourhearts.Weshouldpassthisspiritontothenextgenerationtomakesurethatpeaceandjusticewillnever10____.重難點詞匯名詞1.

surrender/s??rend?(r)/n.投降；v.投降2.

suffering/?s?f?r??/n.苦難；痛苦3.

freedom/?fri?d?m/n.自由4.

aggression/??ɡre?n/n.侵略；侵犯5.

homeland/?h??ml?nd/n.祖國；家鄉(xiāng)6.

victory/?v?kt?ri/n.勝利7.

nation/?ne??n/n.國家；民族8.

moment/?m??m?nt/n.時刻；瞬間9.

invader/?n?ve?d?(r)/n.侵略者10.

peace/pi?s/n.和平11.

justice/?d??st?s/n.正義；公平12.

spirit/?sp?r?t/n.精神；心靈動詞1.

announce/??na?ns/v.宣布；宣告2.

end/end/v.結束；終止3.

fight/fa?t/v.戰(zhàn)斗；打架（過去式：fought）4.

standup站起來；挺身而出5.

lose/lu?z/v.失去；丟失（過去式：lost）6.

encourage/?n?k?r?d?/v.鼓勵；激勵7.

achieve/??t?i?v/v.取得；實現(xiàn)8.

remember/r??memb?(r)/v.記得；紀念9.

forget/f??ɡet/v.忘記；遺忘（過去式：forgot）10.

oppose/??p??z/v.反對；反抗11.

build/b?ld/v.建立；建造（過去式：built）12.

passon傳遞；繼續(xù)13.

die/da?/v.死亡；消失形容詞1.

unconditional/??nk?n?d???nl/adj.無條件的；絕對的2.

worldwide/?w??ldwa?d/adj.全世界的；adv.遍及全球地3.

countless/?ka?ntl?s/adj.無數的；數不清的4.

joint/d???nt/