吉林省吉林市舒蘭市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期第一次月考英語題庫及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,buttodayIdecidedto__________it.A.takeB.goC.walkD.ride2.Canyoutellme__________timethetrainwillarrive?A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how3.He__________hishomeworkverycarefullybeforehehandeditin.A.didB.doesC.havedoneD.wasdoing4.She__________inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.A.isreadingB.wasreadingC.readsD.read5.Ifyou__________,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.A.workedharderB.workedharderC.hadworkedharderD.wouldworkharder6.Theteacher__________usalotofinterestingstories.A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.hastold7.He__________thebookforthreedays.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.hasborrowedD.willborrow8.__________youliketogotothemovieswithus?A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Shall9.Itisimportantto__________yourhealth.A.takecareofB.careforC.takecareD.care10.I__________myhomeworkwhenmymothercalledme.A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.haddone二、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisLiMing.IliveinasmalltowninChina.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.Weallgotothesameschool.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisadoctor.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30andhavebreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Ihavefiveclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,Igotothelibrarytodomyhomework.Intheevening,Ihelpmyparentswiththehousework.Onweekends,Iliketogototheparkwithmyfamily.Weoftenplaybasketball,football,andbadminton.Wealsoliketogotothemoviesandeatout.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Iamgoodatsolvingproblems.MyteachersaysIwillbeagreatmathematicianinthefuture.Ihavealotoffriendsinschool.Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.Ithinkmyschoollifeisveryhappy.11.Theauthorlivesin__________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.abigschoolD.asmalllibrary12.Theauthorhas__________brothersandonesister.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five13.Theauthor'sfatherisa__________.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.lawyer14.Theauthorgoestoschoolby__________.A.carB.busC.bikeD.train15.Theauthorlikesto__________intheevening.A.watchTVB.playgamesC.readbooksD.dohomework16.Theauthor'sfavoritesubjectis__________.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.history17.Theauthor'steachersayshewillbea__________inthefuture.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.mathematician18.Theauthorhasalotoffriendsinschool.Theyoften__________.A.studytogetherB.playtogetherC.gotothemoviesD.eatout19.Theauthorthinkshisschoollifeis__________.A.happyB.sadC.boringD.interesting20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.MyFamilyB.MySchoolLifeC.MyFavoriteSubjectD.MyFriends四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,italsobringsalongcertainchallengesandrisks.21.TheInternethas__________ourlivesinmanyways.A.changedB.affectedC.improvedD.decreased22.OneofthebiggestrisksofusingtheInternetis__________.A.privacyissuesB.securityproblemsC.healthissuesD.trafficaccidents23.Accordingtothepassage,howcanweprotectourprivacyonline?A.ByusingstrongpasswordsB.BynotsharingpersonalinformationC.ByusingantivirussoftwareD.Alloftheabove24.TheauthorbelievesthattheInternetisa__________.A.greattoolB.dangerousplaceC.boringplaceD.expensiveplace25.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.theadvantagesoftheInternetB.thedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.thechallengesofusingtheInternetD.theimportanceoftheInternet五、短文改錯要求：閱讀下列短文，對每一行中有錯誤的地方畫上一個斜杠（/），并按題目要求改正。每行只有一個錯誤。Thesunwasshiningandtheweatherwasperfect.MyfamilyandIdecidedtogotothebeach.Wepackedourbagsandlefthomeearlyinthemorning.Whenwearrived,wefoundaperfectspotonthesand.Wespreadourtowelsandputourthingsdown.MysisterandIbegantobuildasandcastle.Myfatherwasfishingnearbyandmymotherwasreadingabook.Wehadagreattimeuntilthesunbegantoset.Wecleanedupandleftthebeach,feelinghappyandtired.26.Theweatherwas__________(be)sunnyandperfect.27.Wepackedourbags__________(take)themwithus.28.Wefounda__________(be)perfectspotonthesand.29.MysisterandIbegan__________(build)asandcastle.30.Myfatherwasfishing__________(be)nearby.31.Mymotherwas__________(read)abook.32.Wehadagreattime__________(be)happyandtired.六、書面表達要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友David給你發(fā)了一封郵件，詢問你關(guān)于中國文化的了解。請你給他回一封郵件，介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。DearDavid,IwasgladtoreceiveyouremailaskingaboutChineseculture.OneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChinaistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,whichusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebratingthearrivalofthenewyear.Itischaracterizedbyseveralcustomsandtraditions.Herearesomeofthehighlights:1.RedDecorations:RedisthecolorofhappinessandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Peopledecoratetheirhomeswithredlanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings.2.FamilyReunionDinner:OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgatherforaspecialdinner.Themenuoftenincludesfish,dumplings,andotherdeliciousdishes.3.FireworksandFirecrackers:OnthenightoftheNewYear,peoplesetofffireworksandfirecrackerstowardoffevilspiritsandbringgoodluck.4.DragonandLionDances:Thesetraditionaldancesareperformedtobringhappinessandprosperitytothecommunity.5.RedEnvelopes:Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyfromtheireldersasasymbolofgoodluckandblessings.TheSpringFestivalisatimeofjoy,happiness,andtogetherness.Ihopeyougettoexperiencethiswonderfulfestivaloneday.Bestregards,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“我通常乘公共汽車去學(xué)校，但今天我決定步行去?！?，應(yīng)選擇A選項，take表示“乘坐”。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意“你能告訴我火車什么時候到達嗎？”，應(yīng)選擇A選項，when表示“什么時候”。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他在上交作業(yè)前非常認真地做了他的作業(yè)?！?，應(yīng)選擇A選項，did表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我打電話給她的時候，她正在圖書館讀書。”，應(yīng)選擇B選項，wasreading表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你更努力工作，你就會完成這項任務(wù)?！保瑧?yīng)選擇C選項，hadworkedharder表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意“老師給我們講了很多有趣的故事。”，應(yīng)選擇B選項，told表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.C解析：根據(jù)句意“他借了這本書三天?！?，應(yīng)選擇C選項，hasborrowed表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的動作。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意“你想和我們一起去看電影嗎？”，應(yīng)選擇A選項，Do表示提出問題。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意“照顧好自己的健康很重要?！保瑧?yīng)選擇A選項，takecareof表示“照顧”。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意“我媽媽打電話給我的時候，我正在做作業(yè)?！?，應(yīng)選擇A選項，wasdoing表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。二、完形填空11.B解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句“IliveinasmalltowninChina.”，可知作者住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。12.A解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.”，可知作者有兩個兄弟和一個姐妹。13.A解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Myfatherisateacher.”，可知作者的父親是一名教師。14.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句“Igotoschoolbybus.”，可知作者乘公共汽車去學(xué)校。15.C解析：根據(jù)第二段第四句“MysisterandIbegantobuildasandcastle.”，可知作者和妹妹開始堆沙堡。16.A解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句“Myfavoritesubjectismath.”，可知作者最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。17.D解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句“MyteachersaysIwillbeagreatmathematicianinthefuture.”，可知老師的意思是作者將來會成為一名偉大的數(shù)學(xué)家。18.A解析：根據(jù)第三段第三句“Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.”，可知作者和朋友們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)和互相幫助。19.A解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Ithinkmyschoollifeisveryhappy.”，可知作者認為他的學(xué)校生活很快樂。20.B解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，文章主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校生活，故選B。三、閱讀理解21.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.”，可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠?，改變了我們的生活方式?2.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“OneofthebiggestrisksofusingtheInternetissecurityproblems.”，可知使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大風(fēng)險之一是安全問題。23.D解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Alloftheabove”，可知保護隱私的方法有使用強密碼、不分享個人信息和使用防病毒軟件。24.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段第一句“TheauthorbelievesthattheInternetisagreattool.”，可知作者認為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一個偉大的工具。25.C解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，文章主要介紹了使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的挑戰(zhàn)和風(fēng)險，故選C。四、短文改錯26.be->is解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以應(yīng)將be改為is。27.take->taking解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所以應(yīng)將take改為taking。28.be->was解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要用一般過去時，所以應(yīng)將be改為was。29.build->building解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所以應(yīng)將build改為building。30.be->was解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要用一般過去時，所以應(yīng)將be改為was。31.read->reading解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所以應(yīng)將read改為reading。32.be->was解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要用一般過去時，所以應(yīng)將be改為was。五、書面表達DearDavid,IwasgladtoreceiveyouremailaskingaboutChineseculture.OneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChinaistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,whichusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebratingthearr