四級真題全部試卷及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分試卷名稱：英語專業(yè)四級真題模擬試卷考核對象：英語專業(yè)本科二年級學(xué)生題型分值分布：-判斷題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepassivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinacademicwriting.2.Theterm"modalverb"referstoauxiliaryverbslike"can"and"must".3.Thesubjunctivemoodiscommonlyusedinconditionalsentences.4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.5.Thearticle"the"iscalledadefinitearticle.6.Gerundscanfunctionassubjectsinasentence.7.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"havebeen+verb-ing".8.Theterm"collocation"referstowordsthatfrequentlyappeartogether.9.Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealandpossiblefuturesituations.10.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.2.Whatisthemainfunctionofthedefinitearticle"the"?A.Toindicateaspecificnoun.B.Toindicateanon-specificnoun.C.Toreplaceanoun.D.Toemphasizeanoun.3.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpressability?A.MustB.CanC.ShouldD.May4.Whatisthecorrectformofthepastperfecttensefor"write"?A.WroteB.WrittenC.HadwrittenD.Havewritten5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.B.IfIamyou,Iwillaccepttheoffer.C.IfIwasyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.D.IfIwereyour,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.6.Whatisagerund?A.Averbformendingin"-ing"usedasanoun.B.Averbformendingin"-ing"usedasanadjective.C.Averbformendingin"-ing"usedasapreposition.D.Averbformendingin"-ing"usedasanadverb.7.Whichtenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PresentperfectcontinuousD.Pastperfectcontinuous8.Whatisthetermforwordsthatfrequentlyappeartogether?A.CollocationB.SynonymC.AntonymD.Homophone9.Whichconditionalisusedforhypotheticalfuturesituations?A.FirstconditionalB.SecondconditionalC.ThirdconditionalD.Zeroconditional10.Whatisthecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustensefor"study"?A.StudiedB.HavestudiedC.HavebeenstudyingD.Havebeenstudied三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofmodals?A.CanB.MustC.WillD.ShouldE.May2.Whatarethefunctionsofthedefinitearticle"the"?A.Toindicateaspecificnoun.B.Toindicateanon-specificnoun.C.Toreplaceanoun.D.Toemphasizeanoun.E.Toindicateaclassofnouns.3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadfinishedherhomework.B.TheyhadbeentoLondon.C.Hehadeatendinner.D.WehadstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.E.Ihadwrittentheletter.4.Whataretheusesofthesubjunctivemood?A.Toexpresswishes.B.Tosuggestsuggestions.C.Toindicatenecessity.D.Todescriberealsituations.E.Toexpresshypotheticalsituations.5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.Swimmingisfun.B.Eatingisenjoyable.C.Toreadisimportant.D.Readingismyhobby.E.Havingagoodeducationisnecessary.6.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Todescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.B.Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandendedinthepast.C.Todescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresentwithemphasisonduration.D.Todescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.E.Todescribeactionsthatarecompletedinthepresent.7.Whatareexamplesofcollocations?A.HeavyrainB.DarkblueC.TomakeadecisionD.TotakeabreakE.Togotothebank8.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconditionals?A.FirstconditionalB.SecondconditionalC.ThirdconditionalD.ZeroconditionalE.Firstperfectconditional9.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Todescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.B.Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandendedinthepast.C.Todescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.D.Todescribeactionsthatarecompletedinthepresent.E.Todescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.10.Whatarethefunctionsofthearticle"a"?A.Toindicateanon-specificnoun.B.Toindicateaspecificnoun.C.Toreplaceanoun.D.Toemphasizeanoun.E.Toindicateaclassofnouns.四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy1:Astudentwritesthefollowingsentence:"IfIhavemoretime,Iwillstudyharder."Isthissentencegrammaticallycorrect?Explainwhyorwhynot.2.CaseStudy2:Ateachercorrectsastudent'ssentence:"IhavebeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears."Whattenseisused,andwhatisitsfunctioninthissentence?3.CaseStudy3:Awriterusesthephrase"heavyrain"inastory.Whatisthisanexampleof,andwhyisitimportantinwriting?五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofmodalsinEnglishlanguagelearning.Provideexamplesofhowmodalsareusedindifferentcontexts.2.Explainthedifferencesbetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Provideexamplesofwheneachtenseisused.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.×(Thepassivevoicecanbeusedinacademicwritingwhentheactorisunknownorirrelevant.)2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√二、單選題1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C三、多選題1.A,B,D,E2.A,C,D,E3.A,B,C,D,E4.A,B,C,E5.A,B,D6.A,C,D7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C,D9.A,B,C,D10.A,E四、案例分析1.CaseStudy1:×Explanation:Thesentenceshouldusethepresentperfecttensebecauseitreferstoahypotheticalfuturesituation.Thecorrectformis:"IfIhavemoretime,Iwillstudyharder."However,ifthestudentmeansageneralpossibility,itshouldbe:"IfIhavemoretime,Icouldstudyharder."2.CaseStudy2:Thetenseusedisthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Itsfunctionistodescribeanactionthatbeganinthepastandcontinuestothepresentwithemphasisonduration.3.CaseStudy3:"Heavyrain"isanexampleofacollocation.Collocationsarewordsthatfrequentlyappeartogetherandareimportantinwritingbecausetheymakethelanguagemorenaturalandfluent.五、論述題1.ImportanceofModalsinEnglishLanguageLearning:Modalsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressability,possibility,permission,obligation,andothermodalmeanings.TheyareessentialinEnglishlanguagelearningbecausetheyaddnuancetosentencesandhelplearnersexpresscomplexideas.Examples:-Ability:"Ica