2021屆南昌市冶建學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題及答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitherfriends.C.Studyathome.2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayifhewantstwotickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Atahotel.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Writealetter.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Sendanemail.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Justsoso.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toaskforherhelp.C.Totellheraboutameeting.7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tfindherkeys.B.Shehaslostherphone.C.Shecan'topenthedoor.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Callalocksmith.B.Breakthewindow.C.Trytofindthekeysagain.聽第8段材料，回答第1012題。10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Anewjob.B.Atravelplan.C.Aschoolproject.11.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.12.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Thewoman'ssafety.B.Theproject'sprogress.C.Thecostofthetrip.聽第9段材料，回答第1316題。13.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Classicalmusic.14.Howmanyconcertshasthewomanbeentothisyear?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockmusic?A.It'stoonoisy.B.It'sveryexciting.C.It'shardtounderstand.16.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Stayathomeandlistentomusic.C.Gotoamusicstore.聽第10段材料，回答第1720題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Atourguide.C.Ahotelmanager.18.Whatcanthetouristsdointhemorning?A.Visitthemuseum.B.Goshopping.C.Takeaboattrip.19.Wherewillthetouristshavelunch?A.Inarestaurantnearthelake.B.Atthehotel.C.Ontheboat.20.Whattimewilltheyreturntothehotel?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfilledwithsmart,talented,educatedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarageandtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheengine.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthis,greattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn.Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephrase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Jobmeans'justoverbroke'”.Andunfortunately,Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionsofpeople.Becauseschoolsdonotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence,mostworkers“l(fā)ivewithintheirmeans”.Theyworkandtheypaythebills.InsteadIrecommendtoyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonald's?”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,“Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,howcomeMcDonald'smakesmoremoneythanyou?”Theanswerisobvious:McDonald'sisexcellentatbusinesssystems.Thereasonsomanytalentedpeoplearepooristhattheyfocusonbuildingabetterhamburgerandknowlittleornothingaboutbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfectingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskillsofsellinganddeliveringthehamburger.21.Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphtoshowthat________.A.heisjustoneofthetalentedpeopleB.heisreadytohelpothersC.hehasasharpsenseofhearingD.heknowslittleaboutbusinesssystems22.Theunderlinedpart“l(fā)ivewithintheirmeans”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.spendmorethantheycanaffordB.dointheirownwayC.liveintheirowncircleD.spendnomorethantheycanafford23.Whydotalentedpeopleearnsolittleaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theydon'tworkhardenough.B.Theylackfinancialintelligence.C.Theydon'tmakefulluseoftheirtalents.D.Theyhavenospecializedskills.24.Themainpurposeoftheauthoristotellus________.A.howyoungpeoplecanfindasatisfactoryjobB.whatschoolsshouldteachstudentsC.whysomanytalentedpeoplearepoorD.howMcDonald'smakesmuchmoneyBTheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincreditcardfraud.Yourcardinformationcouldevenbeforsaleinanillegalwebsite.Websitesofferingcheapgoodsandservicesshouldberegardedwithcare.Online,shopperswhoentertheircreditcardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheythoughttheybought.ThethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcardnumberorselltheinformationovertheInternet.Computershackershavebrokendownsecuritysystems,raisingquestionsaboutthesafetyofcardholderinformation.Severalmonthsago,25,000customersofCDUniverse,anonlinemusicretailer,werenotlucky.Theirnames,addressesandcreditcardnumberswerepostedonaWebsiteaftertheretailerrefusedtopayUS$157,828togetbacktheinformation.Creditcardfirmsarenowfightingagainstonlinefraud.MasterCardisworkingonplansforWebonlycreditcard,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcouldbeusedonlyforshoppingonline.However,thereareafewproblems.First,itneedstobeprotectedbypasswordanduseridentificationnumbersbeforeapurchasecanbemade.Second,itlackssomeofthesameconsumerprotectionastraditionalcards.Visa,too,istryingtosetupitsownpaymentsystemforonlineshopping.Andbanks,shopsandcreditcardcompaniesareworkingtogethertosetupasystemforInternetshopping.Inthemeantime,youcanaskaboutyourcreditcardfirm'sonlinerules:UnderBritishlaw,cardholdersareresponsibleforthefirstUS$78ofanyfraudulentspending.Andshopkeeperscan'tforceyoutopayforgoodsonadeliverynoteifyoudon'thavethecardwithyou.25.WhatdomostpeopleworryabouttheInternetaccordingtothispassage?A.AlotofstolencreditcardsweresoldontheInternet.B.FraudontheInternet.C.ManyWebsitesaredestroyed.D.ManyillegalWebsitesareontheInternet.26.Howcanthethievesgettheinformationofthecreditcard?A.Thecustomersgivethemtheinformation.B.ThethievesstealtheinformationfromWebsites.C.Thecustomersselltheinformationtothem.D.Thethievesbuytheinformationfromcreditcardfirms.27.HowmanyproblemsdoesMasterCard'sWebonlycreditcardhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Visaissettingupanewsystemtohelpitscardholders.B.ThethievescannotselltheinformationofcreditcardsontheInternet.C.TheonlinerulesinBritainmakeshoppingontheInternetsafer.D.Creditcardfirmsarefightingagainstonlinefraudonly.CWhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheBoyScouts(童子軍),soIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhichIhaveneverbeenabletoexplain.Wewerecampinginaplaceaboveariver.Afterarriving,weallrusheddowntotheriverandhadaswim.Standingbytheriver,wenoticedthatitwassurroundedbycliffs(懸崖).Ifsomeonewantedtoreachtheriveratthispoint,hehadtowalkpastourcamp.Severaldayslater,thescoutmasterhadtobeawayforaday.Thatafternoon,wehadsupperearly.Weweresittingroundthefire,eatingandtalking,whenamanwalkedpastandwentdowntowardstheriver.Weallfeltthatthismanlookedverystrange,but,becauseeachofuswasafraidoflookingverystupid,noonesaidanything.Weateratherslowly,takingaslongaspossible.Afterfinishing,wecollectedourplatestogethersothatwecouldtakethemtotheriverwherewealwayswashedthem.Butnoonemovedtowardstheriverwestoodlookingateachotherashamed.Thenallshoutingatonce,webegantalkingaboutthemanwhohadwalkedpastus.Weagreedhowstrangehelookedandwewonderedwhathecouldbedoingbytheriver.Weknewthathecouldonlyreturnbypassingthroughourcamp.Anhourpassed.Thenoneoftheboyssuggestedweshouldcreep(悄悄移動(dòng))downbytheriversothatwecouldseewhatthemanwasdoing.Movingveryslowlyandkeepingintheshadow,wecreptdowntowardsthebank.Oneboyclimbedatreesothathecouldseeeverythingclearly.Hecalledtousthattherewasnoonethere,sowerandowntothebank,lookingeverywherecarefully.Wecouldnotunderstandwherethemanhadgone.Whenitgotdark,wewentbacktoourcampfeelingbewildered.Wetoldthescoutmasterwhathadhappenedintheevening.Smiling,hedoubtedthatwehadseentheman,butfinallysuggestedwegoandlookagain.Wedid,buttherewasnoonethere.Manyyearshavepassed,butIstillrememberitasifitwereyesterday.Whatdidwesee?Idonotknow.29.Thewriterinthetextmainlytellsus________.A.thestoryofhischildhoodB.astrangecampingexperienceC.aboutastrangerbytheriverD.aboutagoodplaceforcamping30.Whydidtheboyseattheirsupperslowly?A.Theywantedtodelaygoingtotheriver.B.Theywerewaitingfortheirscoutmaster.C.Theyhadasupperearlierthanusual.D.Theyweretalkingwhileeating.31.Theunderlinedword“bewildered”inthetextprobablymeans“________”.A.ashamedB.nervousC.unabletounderstandD.eagertoknowsomething32.Whenheheardwhathadhappened,thescoutmaster________.A.realizedwhothemanwasB.startedtoworryaboutthemanC.wentbacktolookforthemanD.doubtedtheboys'wordsDThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we'reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon'tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit'lllooklikeasunset.”Thedirectorthoughtaboutthisforamoment.Thenhesaid,“That'saverygoodidea!Whydidn'tIthinkofthatmyself?”Hepraisedthesecretaryforhergoodthinking.Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatthestudiotheyputitthroughafilmreversingmachine.Thedirectorwasdelightedwiththeresult.“Sunset”wasonthemarket,andthefilm'saudienceswerequiteimpressedastheysawthesceneoftheheroandheroinebathedinabeautifulsunsetastheysaidgoodbyetoeachother.Butafterawhile,anangryaudiencewrotetothefilmstudiotosaythatthesunsetinthefilmwasafake.Thestudiohadtowritebacktotheveryangryaudience.“Dearsir,”theywrote,“we'reverysorryifwehavedisappointedyou.Butthesunsetinourfilmwasdeliberatelyfaked.Foronething,theseabeingontheeastcoast,andforanother,thesunsetsinthewest.Ifyouwantarealsunset,pleasegoandsitonthewestcoast.”33.Whydidthedirectorwanttofilmasunset?A.Toaddmorebeautytothefilm.B.Tomakethefilmmoremoving.C.Tomakethefilmendbeautifully.D.Tomaketheheroandheroinemoreromantic.34.Thedirectorwasangrybecause________.A.thecameracrewdidn'tfilmthesunsetB.thecameracrewdidn'tunderstandhispurposeC.thecameracrewwenttotheeastcoastD.thecameracrewtoldhimtheycouldn'tfilmasunsetontheeastcoast35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary'sadvice.B.Thedirectorwasashamedofhisnotthinkingoftheidea.C.Thefakesunsetlookedmorebeautifulthanarealone.D.Theaudiencewasn'tsatisfiedwiththefakesunsetatfirst.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeFriendsataNewSchoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.36However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.37Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.38Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接觸)withotherpeople.39Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou'refrom.Rememberpeople'snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.40Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵稱).You'dbeamazedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.C.Joininafterschoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.G.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel'sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional41andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso42tomeandhadsuchabig43onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto44myowncancerexperience?I'manambitious45,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化療),eventhoughI'mavery46person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe47.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor48,IhadoneofDr.Bernie'sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient49whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme50hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It51thatamongotherthings,hewasaneightyyearoldwriter.Hewas52apublishedauthor,andhewascurrentlyworkingonanewbook.Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand53friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)54ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa55onmyface.Heunfortunately56lastyearduetohiscancer,57heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe58topickupmypenagain.I59tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”Encouragedbyhis60,Ihavebeenabletogetbacktowriting.41.A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories42.A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange43.A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact44.A.learnfromB.gothroughC.getoverD.referto45.A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor46.A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest47.A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way48.A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment49.A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered50.A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing51.A.cameoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout52.A.onlyB.actuallyC.merelyD.partly53.A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited54.A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher55.A.signB.smileC.markD.mask56.A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway57.A.sinceB.butC.soD.for58.A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration59.A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied60.A.honestyB.determinationC.kindnessD.courage第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China'sNewYearisa61(celebrate)markedbyredlanternsanddragondances.ItfallsonthefirstdayoftheChineselunarcalendarandisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.PreparationsfortheNewYearbegintheweekbeforetheNewYear.Thelastdayoftheoldyearis62(tradition)calledtheGreatCleaning,whenpeoplecleantheirhomestosweepawayanybadluckandmakewayforgood63(fortune).OntheNewYear'sEve,familiesgathertogetherforabigmeal.Dumplingsareamusthavedish64theyareshapedlikeancientChinesemoney,symbolizingwealth.Afterthemeal,peoplestayuplatetowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Thishasbecomeanationaltradition65(enjoy)bymillionsofpeople.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,childrenreceiveredenvelopes66(fill)withmoneyfromtheirelders.Itisbelievedthatthemoneyintheredenvelopescanbringgoodluckandwardoffevilspirits.Peoplealsovisit67(relative)andfriendsduringthefestival,bringinggiftsand68(wish)eachothergoodluckinthecomingyear.Fireworksareanotherimportantpartofthecelebration.Theyaresetofftoscareawayevilspiritsand69(create)afestiveatmosphere.However,inrecentyears,duetoenvironmentalconcerns,manycitieshaverestrictedtheuseoffireworks.TheSpringFestivalusuallylastsfor15days,70endsontheLanternFestival.Duringthistime,thewholecountryisfilledwithjoyandcelebration.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I'mgladtohearthatyou'recomingtoBeijingforavisit.I'dliketoofferyouwithsomeinformationsaboutthecity.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isacityfullofhistoryandculture.Ithasmanyfamoustouristattractions,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.Whenyoucomehere,youcanstayatmyhome.MyparentsandIwillbeveryhappytohaveyou.Wecangoaroundt