梧州市重點中學(xué)2026屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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梧州市重點中學(xué)2026屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Verysuccessful.I________myhomeworkaboutthecompany,youknow.A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.wasdoing2.ThematchesoftheFIFAWomen’sWorldCupwillbeplayedin2019allaroundFrance,whosemen’steam_____the2018WorldCup.A.wins B.wonC.haswon D.hadwon3.Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,___________wegotagoodviewofthewholeforestpark.A.which B.whereC.when D.that4.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.a(chǎn)ccessibleB.a(chǎn)vailableC.a(chǎn)cceptableD.responsible5.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout6.Themealitselfwasnotsogood—______wasboringlybrownincludingvegetables.A.nothingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something7.Tedcouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butheknewitwasSundaybecauseeverybodywasatchurch.A./,the B.a(chǎn),/C./,a D.the,/8.We’dbettergonow,______we’llmissthetrain.A.butB.soC.otherwiseD.therefore9.---IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.---That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how B.when C.where D.what10.Heisn’tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who B.whomC.that D.a(chǎn)s11.Thenewsshockedthepublic,______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingled B.ledC.leading D.tolead12.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_____________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.howC.why D.what13.__________62%ofallluxuryconsumersalesinEuropein2015,shoppersfromtheChinesemainlandspent$7.2billionoverseasduringtheSpringFestival.A.Accountingfor B.AddingtoC.Consistingof D.Makingup14.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?Sorry,I_______myresearchreportthewholeweekend.A.willhavewritten B.willbewritingC.havewritten D.havebeenwriting15.Inmydrivinglesson,atrafficrulethatimpressedmemostisthatinnotime________whenthetrafficlightsturnred.A.a(chǎn)llvehiclesshouldstop B.shouldallvehiclesstopC.shouldstopallvehicles D.shouldstopallvehicles16.Juliahasgotapretty_deal—shewaslaidoffjustforbeinglateonce!A.roughB.toughC.illegalD.mean17.Duringthe2008financialcrisis,theFrenchpresidentNicolasSarkozyagreedtoprovidemillionsofemergencyfundaidtohelpunemployment.A.release B.resemble C.relieve D.recommend18.Asachild,Iwas_________tokeepquietwhenmyparentswerediscussingsomething,whileparentsnowadaysoftenaskfortheirchildren’sopinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbidden D.required19.Thepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstoodthatyoucan’tletyourfailures_________you——youhavetoletyourfailuresteachyou.A.defineB.declineC.qualifyD.simplify20.---Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.---_____!Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat.A.Comeon B.ForgetitC.Goahead D.Allowme第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsomepeopledbiologicalclockplaysapowerfulrolefortheirlifeexpectancy,regardlessoflifestylechoices.PublishedinthelatestissueofAgingonWednesday,thestudyhasfoundthemostdefinitiveevidencetoexplainwhysomepeoplekeephealthylifestylebutdieyoungerthanothers.GeneticistSteveHorvathfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles(UCLA),ledateamof65scientistsaroundtheworldtorecordage-relatedchangestohumanDNA,analysebloodsamplescollectedfrom13,000peopleandestimatetheirlifespan.Ahigherbiologicalage,regardlessofactualage,consistentlypredictsanearlierdeath,thestudysays.“Yougetpeoplewhoarevegan,sleep10hoursaday,havealow-stressjob,andstillendupdyingyoung,”Horvathsaidinastatement.“Wehaveshownsomepeoplehaveafasterinnateagingrate.”Thefindingsdiscoveredthat5percentofthepopulationagesatafasterbiologicalrate,whichtranslatedtoaroughly50percenthigherthanaverageriskofdeathatanyage.“Thegreathopeisthatwefindanti-aginginterventionsthatwouldslowyourinnateagingrate,”Horvathsaid,addingthat“thisisanimportantmilestonetorealizingthisdream.1、Howwasthestudyconducted?A.BycollectingandanalyzingdataB.ByinterviewinglotsofpeopleC.ByresearchingpreviousstudiesD.Bystudyingdifferentlifestyles2、Somepeoplekeephealthylifestylebutdieyoungerthanothersbecause.A.BybiologicalclockisnotpowerfulenoughB.themostdefinitiveevidencehasbeenfoundC.theyhaveahigheractualagethanothersD.theyagesatarelativelyfasterbiologicalrate3、Accordingtothestudy,itcanbeinferredthat.A.peoplewhokeephealthylifestyletendtolivelongerB.people’slifespancanbepredictedbytheirageC.a(chǎn)nti-aginginterventionshaveprovedtoslowtheinnateagingrateD.5percentofpeoplearebelievedtohaveafasterinnateagingrat22.(8分)TeenToursSummerTravelTeenTourProgramsforAges12—18TipsOnTripsandCampshasbeenrecommendingqualityteentoursforover40years.Teentoursaresummertravelprogramsforteenagerschoosingacomfortablewaytoseethesitesandexperiencecultures.Housingsincludehotels,dormitoriesandevencomfortablecamping.Sailingtrips,whereteensareabletoexperiencelivingaboardasailboat,isanotherpopularteenexperience.Travelingisalsodonebyvan,bus,bikeorboat.PLACESTOGO?Goona2-weektripthroughNewEngland?VisittheNorthwest?Takea3-or4-weekadventureacrosstheUSA?BikethroughEurope?CampinColoradounderthestars?Sleeponthedeck(甲板)ofasailboatintheFrenchWestIndies?VisitCollegeCampusesTHINGSTODO?WhiteWaterRafting;AmusementParks;WaterSki;NationalParks;Hike;Snowboard;Shop?EAT,EAT,EATThingsToThinkAboutWhenChoosingATour:?Specificdatesforthetrip;Place;Pricerange.?Anythingyouthinkisimportantinmakingthisdecisionforyourchild’ssummertravelprogram.DoYou??Wantaquickwaytonarrowdownyoursummeropportunitiesandmakeawisedecision??Wanttochoosethetripthatisrightforyourchild??WanttoworkwithaFREEcampreferralagency(中介機構(gòu))thathasbeenaroundfor41years?Registernowtoworkwithoneofourexpertteentoursconsultants(顧問)andfindtheperfectprogramforyourteenager.1、Whichprogramwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinthesea?A.Sleeponthedeckofasailboat.B.Takea3-or4-weekadventureacrosstheUSA.C.Goona2-weektripthroughNewEngland.D.CampinColoradounderthestars.2、Whatwillyoudointhetourprogram?A.Diving.B.Hiking.C.Fishing.D.Iceskating.3、Whydoestheadlistmanyquestionsintheend?A.Toprovethedifficultyindecidingatrip.B.Toofferparentshelpinmakingachoice.C.Toshowthetripisdesignedespeciallyforchildren.D.Topersuadeparentstochooseitsprograms.23.(8分)AmericanactressMarisaTomeiwonanAcademyAwardforherworkinthe1992movieMyCousinVinny.Peoplelaughedwhentheysawherfilmcharactertellingaboyfriendthattheyneedtogetmarried.Whymarriage?Becauseherbiologicalclockistickingandshewantsababy.“WellIhatetobringitupbecauseIknowyougotenoughpressureonyoualready.But…weagreedtogetmarriedassoonasyouwonyourfirstcase(lawcase).Meanwhile,tenyearslater…myniece…thedaughterofmysisterisgettingmarried.Mybiologicalclockistickinglikethis(stomp,stomp,stomp).Andthewaythiscaseisgoing…Iain’tnevergettingmarried.”“Lisa,Idon’tneedthis.IsweartoGodIdon’tneedthisrightnow.”Usingitthisway,abiologicalclockmeansthetimeinawoman’slifewhensheisabletobearchildren.Inthenot-so-distantpast,mostpeoplethoughtthatwhenawomanreachedher40sitwastoolateforhertohavechildren.Thetimeonherbiologicalclockhadrunout.Well,thathaschanged.Thesedayssomewomenareresettingtheirbiologicalclocks.Theyaregivingthemselvesmoretimetohavechildren.Makenomistake.Beinga“SingleMotherbyChoice”isverydifferentfromyoungerwomenwhofindthemselvespregnant,perhapsnotbychoice.Generallyspeaking,singlemothersbychoiceareolderandwelleducated.Theyareusuallyfinanciallysecureandsuccessfulintheircareers.So,theyhavethemoney.Whattheymaynothaveisapartner.ThisistheplaceinlifewherewriterKerryReichsfoundherselfseveralyearsago.Shesaysshedidnotplantobecomeasinglemother.Shesaysshejustdidnotfindtherightpartner.“Well,IthinkIhadasetofstandardsforthepartnerIwaslookingforandIdidn’tmeetanyonethatfitthosestandards.And,at39Ifoundmyselfsingle,withoutchildrenandIwantedthemverymuch.So,ImadethedifficultdecisionthatIcoulddothisonmyown.1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisabiologicalclock?A.It’saclockmadeofbiologicalmatters.B.Itreferstoawomen’scertainlifeperiod.C.Itrecordswhenwomenneedtobearchildren.D.Itreferstoawomaninher40s.2、Accordingtothepassage,inthepast,whenawomanreachedher40s,________.A.shecan’tgetmarried. B.shemightnotbeabletohavechildren.C.herbiologicalclockwillneedtobereset. D.herstatusofbeingasinglemotherisdifficult.3、Whatdoes“SingleMotherbyChoice”mean?A.Itmeanssinglemothershaveachoice.B.Itmeanssinglemothersarepregnantbychance.C.Itmeanssinglewomenintheirlate30sorearly40sdecidedtohavechildren.D.Itmeanswomenwanttomakeachoice.4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Choosingtobeasinglemother. B.Awoman’sbiologicalclock.C.Gettingmarriedbyforce. D.Singlewomenwantingmarriage.24.(8分)Knowingwhattodoatcheckoutandproperlypreparingforitcanturnapotentiallyheatedsituationintoaquickthankyouaddgoodbye.Belowwemadealistoffivethingsyoushouldrememberathotelcheckout.Don’tbelatetocheckHotelsmayaddanextremelyhighpriceforbeingjustahalfhourlate.Ifyouknowyouwon’tmakethecutofftime,itneverhurtstocallaheadandtrytonegotiateawayapotentialcharge.Don’tforgettodoublecheektheroomandsafeMakesureyoudon’tleavethingsbehind.Ifyouhaveanearlyflightorcheckouttime,packupasmuchasyoucanthenightbeforesothatlast-minuterushisn’ttooannoying.Also,besuretotakeoutanythingintheroomsafe.Don’tforgettotipthehousekeepersIt’salwayspolitetoleavesomemoneyforthepeoplekeepingyourroomclean.Don’tignorethedetailedbillYoumaybeinarush,butgivethedetailedhillacarefullooktoseeifthehotelchargeisdifferentfromtherateyouinitiallybooked.Don’tgetangryShootingattheassistantmanagerstandingbehindthefrontdeskprobablywon’thelp.Whendealingwithanunexpecteditemonthebill.Thinkabouthowdifficultitcanbetodealwithannoyedcustomers.Keepcalmandthingsmaybesolvedbetterandsooner.1、Thehotelwillchargeyoumoremoneyifyou.A.checkbeforecutofftimeB.donotcallthehotelaheadC.a(chǎn)relateincheckingoutD.negotiatewiththeclerks2、Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestdoing?A.Leavingsomethingbehind.B.Beingsuretokeeptheroomclean.C.Doingthepack-upasearlyaspossible.D.Tippingthehousekeeperstoshowrespect.3、Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.TosuggestawaytosolveproblemsproperlyB.Toprovidemoreinformationaboutthehotel.C.ToshowtheuneasinessofassistantmanagersD.Toprotectcustomersfromunnecessarydangers.4、Inwhichsectionofthemagazinecanyouprobablyfindsuchapassage?A.Fitness. B.Nature.C.Lifestyle. D.Travel.25.(10分)TennisgreatBillieJeanKingisagreatathleteandapioneerinsportandshewonfoursinglestitlesattheUSOpenbetween1967and1974.Now,thesametennisofficialswithwhomsheoftenbattledhavepaidheraspecialhonor.USOpenorganizersnamedtheirvenue(會場)theBillieJeanKingNationalTennisCenteratthebeginningofthisyear’schampionship.Thedecisioncameasasurprisetothestar.BillieJeanKinghadherfirsttennislessonattheageof11,andbecameinterestedinit.Sixyearslatershemadeherselfknownwinningthefirstof20titlesatWimbledoninthedoubleschampionship.Kingwentontobecomethefirstfemaleathletetoearn$100,000inayear.Buthergreatestachievementsmayhavebeenoffthegame.Shedevotedherselftofightingforequalstatusforwomenandwomeninsportsthatwentfarbeyondtennis.AuniqueopportunityarrivedanditprovedaperfectwayforKingtofurtherchangetheplaceofwomeninsportsin1973.Shewaschallengedtoplayaman-tennisgreatBobbyRiggs.Themenorganizingtheeventexpecteditwouldprovidegreatentertainmentandtheeventwasreportedbysportscaster(體育評論員)HowardCosell.ButKingfoundhefocusedonherappearance,nevermentioningherathleticachievements.Kingsawitasacrossroadinherbattleforwomen’sequalityinsports.Shedidwin,furtheropeningopportunitiesforgirlsinsports.Butsomeyoungfemaleathletesnowdon’ttaketheseopportunitiesseriously.WhenaskedwhattheyknewaboutKing,theylookedpuzzled.“They’vegotmanychancestoplayandit’sagoodthing.However,westillhavealongwaytogoforgirlsandwomeninsportsandthat’swhatIwant—Iwantthedreamtobeequal”Shesaid.1、BillieJeanKingfoughtwithtennisofficialsfor.A.betterpayforherselfB.morechancestocompeteC.theequalityforwomeninsportsD.a(chǎn)specialhonorfromthem2、BillieKingfirstwonherfamethrough.A.hercompetitionwithBobbyRiggsin1973B.beingthefirstathletetogetayearlyincomeof$100,000C.theBillieJeanKingNationalTennisCenterD.hervictoryinthedoubleschampionship3、WhywastheeventwithBobbyRiggsorganizedin1973?A.Toattractmoreaudiencefortheinterestsoftheorganizer.B.ToincreaseBillieKing’sfameinthesportsfield.C.Tomakethesporttennispopular:D.Tofurtheropenchancesforwomeninsports.4、Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatBillieKing.A.hasalwaysbeenrespectedandhonoredinsportsfromthestartB.thinksthatthestatuswomenhavegotinsportsishighenoughC.isdisappointedatnotbeingrecognizedbyyoungfemaleathletesD.thinksinequalitybetweenmenandwomeninsportsstillexists.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Asachild,Billwasuntidy.Ithasbeensaidthatinorderto1this,hisMumdrewup2clothingplansforhim.OnMondayshemightgotoschoolinblue…onThursdaysinblack,andsoon.Weekendmeal3mightalsobeplannedindetail.PeoplearoundBill4thathewasexceptional.Oneofhisfriendsrecalled,“hewas5thekindofkidyoudidn’twant6ourteam.WeallknewBillwas7thanus.Evenbackthen,whenhewasnineortenyearsold,hetalkedlikea(an)8andcouldexpresshimselfinwaysthatnoneofusunderstood.”Billwasalsowell9hisclassmatesinmathematicsandscience.Heneededtogotoaschoolthat10him,Lakeside,anall-boys’schoolfor11students.Lakesideallowedstudentstogoaftertheirown12,towhateverextenttheywished.Theschool13itselfonhelpingallitsstudentstoreachtheir14potential.ItwastheidealenvironmentforsomeonelikeBillGates.DuringhistimeatLakeside,Billscoreda15eighthundredonamathematicstest.Itwasextremelyimportanttohimtogetthisgrade—hehadtotakethe16morethanonceinordertodoit.Computertimewasexpensiveand,becausehewasanxioustogetmore17andbecauseBillalreadyhadanunderstanding18whathecouldachieve19,hedecidedto20acompany:TheLakesideProgrammersGroup.“Let’scalltherealworldandtrytosellsomethingtoit!”Billannounced.1、A.balanceB.keepC.watchD.control2、A.certainB.strictC.weeklyD.timely3、A.dishesB.conferencesC.placesD.schedules4、A.sawB.discussedC.confusedD.recognized5、A.everB.neverC.seldomD.a(chǎn)lways6、A.forB.onC.a(chǎn)mongD.a(chǎn)gainst7、A.smarterB.olderC.strongerD.braver8、A.childB.teacherC.a(chǎn)dultD.man9、A.backoffB.farfromC.a(chǎn)headofD.morethan10、A.defeatedB.challengedC.entertainedD.monitored11、A.exceptionalB.richC.ordinaryD.special12、A.friendsB.valuesC.careersD.interests13、A.lookedB.openedC.pridedD.tricked14、A.deepB.sacredC.fullD.rich15、A.logicalB.toughC.imaginaryD.perfect16、A.testB.lessonC.taskD.measure17、A.timeB.fundC.helpD.grade18、A.toB.ofC.fromD.behind19、A.psychologicallyB.financiallyC.wiselyD.universally20、A.pickupB.takeupC.sendupD.setup第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)BritneySpearsisahot1.(sing).EverygirlwantstobeherbecauseBritney2.(have)sweetvoiceandperfectoutlookandeveryonelikesher.WhenIwasveryyoung,shewaspopulararound3.world.Asshegotfamousatanearlyage,shegot4.(marry)whenshewas24.Butthemarriageturnedouttobebad,andBritneyandherhusbandhadmany5.(problem),sotheydivorced(離婚)twoyear6.(late).Afterthedivorce,Britneywaslikeacrazygirlandwasoutofcontrol.Somepeopleevensawher7.(cry)onthestreet.Peoplethoughtshewouldbelostforever.8.Britneycameback.Shefocusedonhernewalbum,andshe9.(become)popularagain.Manyofhernewsongswonsomeawards,whichwerethebestgiftsforher.Britneyisagreatperson10.continuestosurprisetheworld.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearJack,IamLiHua,oneofyourstudentinChina.It'samonthsinceyouleftus.Weallmissyouandareverygratefulforwhatyoudiditforus.Wearestillverybusy.WehadtheEnglishspeechcontesttheanotherday.Iwonthefirstprize,asagainremindedmeyourgreathelp.Doyoustillrememberthetreesweplanttogetheronthehillbehindourschool?Yesterday,theywentthereandwateredthem.Thetreeyouplantedyourselfisgrowinggood,andwe'vedecidedtonameitJackWood.WillyoucomebacktoseeJackWoodsomedayinthefuture?Wehopetoknowmuchaboutyouandlet'skeepinclosetouch.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)有些家長要求自己的孩子住校學(xué)習(xí),而有些同學(xué)卻不喜歡住校,雙方各持己見。有關(guān)信息如下:家長的理由同學(xué)們的理由1.方便(convenient)問同學(xué)或老師問題2.可以更好的利用晚上時間去學(xué)習(xí)1.學(xué)會自己照顧自己,4.更好的和同學(xué)相處;互相幫助1.晚上有更多自習(xí)時間2.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容可以自由支配1.更多和父母交流4.可以適當放松自己(聽音樂;看電視……)注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.文章的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:住校board(v.)Thereisadiscussionwhethertoboardintheschoolorathome._______________________________________________________________

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