專題39補(bǔ)全對(duì)話考點(diǎn)2填空型

(2025中考真題）

（2025·河南·中考真題）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

(Doraistalkingwithherschoolmate,Larry,intheirschool.)

A:Hi,Larry.Howisitgoing?

B:Hi,Dora.I’mgood.Whereareyougoing?

A:1.

B:Theroboticsclub?Iknowlittleaboutit.2?

A:It’saclubwherewecanlearnmanythingsaboutroboticsandtechnology.

B:Cool!3?

A:Weoftenlistentosomeinterestingtalksaboutrobotics,anddosomeprojects.

B:Really?Itmustbealotoffun.

A:4.Also,theprojectsarealwaysfullofcreativeideas.Bytheway,Mr.Whiteisourclubteacher.

B:Mr.White?Heteachesmecomputersciencethisterm!5.

A:You’reright.That’swhyheissopopular.

B:IthinkImightbeinthecluboneday!

【答案】

1．I’mgoingtotheroboticsclub2．Whatisitabout3．Whatdoyouusuallydointheclub

4．Yes,itis5．Heisreallygreat

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Dora和Larry在學(xué)校談?wù)摍C(jī)器人俱樂(lè)部。

1．根據(jù)“Whereareyougoing?”和“Theroboticsclub?”可知，Dora要去機(jī)器人俱樂(lè)部，故填I(lǐng)’mgoingtothe

roboticsclub。

2．根據(jù)“Theroboticsclub?Iknowlittleaboutit.”和“It’saclubwherewecanlearnmanythingsaboutroboticsand

technology.”可知，詢問(wèn)這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部是關(guān)于什么的，故填Whatisitabout。

3．根據(jù)“Weoftenlistentosomeinterestingtalksaboutrobotics,anddosomeprojects.”可知，詢問(wèn)在俱樂(lè)部經(jīng)常

做什么，故填Whatdoyouusuallydointheclub。

4．根據(jù)“Itmustbealotoffun.”和“Also,theprojectsarealwaysfullofcreativeideas.”可知，此處應(yīng)做肯定回答，

故填Yes,itis。

5．根據(jù)“Heteachesmecomputersciencethisterm!”和“You’reright.That’swhyheissopopular.”可知，此處評(píng)

價(jià)老師很好，故填Heisreallygreat。

（2025·河北·中考真題）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

(LinarrivesatBob’shomeandknocksatthedoor.)

Bob:Whoisit?

Lin:6

Bob:(Openingthedoor)Hi,Lin!Comein,please.

Lin:Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Bob?

Bob:7I’llgotoschoolthisafternoon.

Lin:OK!I’mheretotellyousomegoodnews.

Bob:8

Lin:SomefamousactorswillperformBeijingOperainourschoolnextMonday.

Bob:9

Lin:Andthey’llteachustoperform.

Bob:Ican’twaittoattendit!Thankyouforthenews.

Lin:10Goodbye.

Bob:Bye!

【答案】

6．It’sme,Lin!/It’sLin./…

7．Yes,muchbetter./I’mfeelingwell./I’mOK./…

8．Whatisit?/What’sthenews?/…

9．Really?/Wonderful!/Soundsgood!/That’sgreat!/I’mgladtohearthat./…

10．That’sallright./You’rewelcome./Notatall./…

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了林到鮑勃家探望生病的朋友，并告知學(xué)校將舉辦京劇表演活動(dòng)的故事。

6．根據(jù)“LinarrivesatBob’shomeandknocksatthedoor.”和“Bob:Whoisit?”可知，林需要表明自己的身份。

故填I(lǐng)t’sme,Lin!/It’sLin./…

7．根據(jù)“Lin:Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Bob?”和“I’llgotoschoolthisafternoon.”可知，鮑勃回答自己身體好

轉(zhuǎn)的情況。故填Yes,muchbetter./I’mfeelingwell./I’mOK./…

8．根據(jù)“Lin:OK!I’mheretotellyousomegoodnews.”和“SomefamousactorswillperformBeijingOperainour

schoolnextMonday.”可知，鮑勃對(duì)好消息感到好奇，詢問(wèn)是什么。故填Whatisit?/What’sthenews?/…

9．根據(jù)“Lin:SomefamousactorswillperformBeijingOperainourschoolnextMonday.”可知，鮑勃對(duì)京劇表演

表示驚訝或期待。故填Really?/Wonderful!/Soundsgood!/That’sgreat!/I’mgladtohearthat./…

10．根據(jù)“Thankyouforthenews.”可知，林應(yīng)禮貌回應(yīng)感謝。故填That’sallright./You’rewelcome./Notat

all./…

（2025·陜西·中考真題）

根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。

[Andy(A)isanexchangestudentfromtheUK.HeandBinbin(B)areintheNatureClub.]

A:Hi,Binbin.I’mgoingtodoaprojectabouttheQinlingMountains.11?

B:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?

A:Letmesee.12?

B:They’reinShaanxi,thecenterofChina.Themountainsaremorethan2,000kilometerslong,runningfromeast

towestanddividingnorthernandsouthernChina.Theyhaveaheightof2,000metersinaverageabovesealevel.

ThehighestmountainisMountTaibai.

A:13?

B:It’smorethan3,700metershigh.

A:IguesstheremustbemanyanimalsintheQinlingMountains.Arethereanyvaluableanimals?

B:14.Manyvaluableanimalslivethere,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsoon.Theyarehometo

wildlife.

A:Isee.15.

B:Iquiteagreewithyou.That’swhymanypeoplesaytheQinlingMountainsarethelungs(肺)ofShaanxi

Province.Sowehaveworkedalottoprotectthegreenmountains.

【答案】

11.Can/Could/Willyou(please)tellmesomethingaboutthem/theQinlingMountains

12．Wherearethey/theQinlingMountains/Wheredotheylie

13．Howhigh/tallisit/MountTaibai/What’stheheightofit/MountTaibai

14．Sure/Ofcourse/Yes(,thereare)

15．(Ithink)TheQinlingMountains/Theyare(very)important/great/valuable

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為Andy和Binbin的對(duì)話。對(duì)話主要講述了Andy和Binbin關(guān)于秦嶺山脈的討論，涉及秦嶺

的地理位置、特征、最高峰太白山的高度以及秦嶺的生態(tài)價(jià)值。

11．根據(jù)“Hi,Binbin.I’mgoingtodoaprojectabouttheQinlingMountains.”和“Sure.Whatdoyouwantto

know?”可知，Andy需要向Binbin詢問(wèn)關(guān)于秦嶺的信息。故填Can/Could/Willyou(please)tellmesomething

aboutthem/theQinlingMountains。

12．根據(jù)“They’reinShaanxi,thecenterofChina.Themountainsaremorethan2,000kilometerslong,running

fromeasttowestanddividingnorthernandsouthernChina...”可知，Andy詢問(wèn)的是秦嶺的地理位置。故填Where

arethey/theQinlingMountains/Wheredotheylie。

13．根據(jù)“It’smorethan3,700metershigh.”可知，Andy詢問(wèn)的是太白山的高度。故填Howhigh/tallisit/Mount

Taibai/What’stheheightofit/MountTaibai。

14．根據(jù)“Manyvaluableanimalslivethere,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsoon.Theyarehometo

wildlife.”可知，Binbin肯定地回答了Andy關(guān)于秦嶺是否有珍稀動(dòng)物的問(wèn)題。故填Sure/Ofcourse/Yes(,there

are)。

15．根據(jù)“Iquiteagreewithyou.That’swhymanypeoplesaytheQinlingMountainsarethelungs(肺)ofShaanxi

Province.Sowehaveworkedalottoprotectthegreenmountains.”可知，Andy認(rèn)為秦嶺很重要/棒/有價(jià)值。故

填(Ithink)TheQinlingMountains/Theyare(very)important/great/valuable。

（2025·吉林·中考真題）

根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。

(LiHuameetshisneighbourJack)

Jack:DidyouwatchtheEveningNewsonCCTV1yesterday?

LiHua:16.Iwaseatingout.Wasthereanythingnew?

Jack:Thenewsreportedthattheyear2025isWeightManagement(管理)Year.

LiHua:It’sapitythatImissedit.Wereallyneedtocaremoreaboutourhealth.

Jack:Right.17?

LiHua:Yes,Iexerciseeveryday.Ijumprope,playbasketballandsoon.

Jack:You’rearealsportslover.Howgreatyouare!

LiHua:18.Whataboutyou?

Jack:Oh,Ihardlyeverexercise.

LiHua:Maybeyoushouldchange.

Jack:19.MayIexercisewithyoutomorrow?

LiHua:Certainly.Seeyou.

Jack:20.

【答案】16．No/No,Ididn’t17．Doyouoftenexercise/Doyoualwaysexercise/Doyouexercisealot/Doyou

oftentakeexercise/Doyouoftenplaysports/Doyouoftendosports18．Thanks/Thankyou/Thankyouvery

much(alot)19．Yes/Iagree/Ithinkso/You’reright/That’sright/Ican’tagreemore/Goodidea/Soundslikea

goodidea/Soundsgreat20．Seeyou/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthen

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是李華和杰克兩人之間的對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿?025體重管理年及健康與運(yùn)動(dòng)話題。

16．根據(jù)“DidyouwatchtheEveningNewsonCCTV1yesterday?”及“Iwaseatingout.Wasthereanythingnew?”

可知，李華當(dāng)時(shí)外出用餐了，所以沒(méi)有觀看晚間新聞，故此處應(yīng)為否定回答。故填No/No,Ididn’t。

17．根據(jù)“Yes,Iexerciseeveryday.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)李華是否經(jīng)常鍛煉，是一般疑問(wèn)句。故“你經(jīng)常鍛煉嗎/

你一直鍛煉嗎/你經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎……”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Doyouoftenexercise/Doyoualwaysexercise/Doyou

exercisealot/Doyouoftentakeexercise/Doyouoftenplaysports/Doyouoftendosports。

18．根據(jù)“You’rearealsportslover.Howgreatyouare!”可知，杰克稱贊李華，李華應(yīng)對(duì)其表示感謝。故“謝謝

/非常感謝”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Thanks/Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch(alot)。

19．根據(jù)“Maybeyoushouldchange.”及“MayIexercisewithyoutomorrow?”可知，李華認(rèn)為杰克應(yīng)該做出改

變，杰克對(duì)此意見(jiàn)表示接受。故“是的/我同意/你說(shuō)得對(duì)/我完全同意/好主意/聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)好主意/聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒”

符合語(yǔ)境。故填Yes/Iagree/Ithinkso/You’reright/That’sright/Ican’tagreemore/Goodidea/Soundslikeagood

idea/Soundsgreat。

20．根據(jù)“Certainly.Seeyou.”可知，此處是兩人道別，相約明天見(jiàn)。故“再見(jiàn)/明天見(jiàn)/到時(shí)見(jiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故

填Seeyou/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthen。

（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）

Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.

A:Youlookunhappy.21?

B:I’veputon5kilogramsthismonth.

A:Don’tworry.You’dbetterchangeyourlifestylesfromnowon.

B:22?

A:Ithinkyoucanplayballs,jumprope…duringthe15minutes’restbetweenclasses.

B:Thanksforyouradvice.23?

A:Youcanalsoimproveyoureatinghabits.

B:Youlookenergetic.24?

A:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

B:Youhaveagoodhabit.Canyoudosportswithmenexttime?

A:25.Seeyouthen!

【答案】21．What’swrong(withyou)/What’sthematter(withyou)/What’sup/What’syourtrouble/What’sthe

trouble(withyou)/Whathappened/What’syourproblem22．WhatshouldIdo/WhatcanIdo/What’syour

advice/Whatisyoursuggestion/Whatareyoursuggestions23．WhatelsecanIdo/WhatotherthingscanIdo/

Whatelse24．Howoftendoyouexercise/Howmanytimesdoyouexerciseaweek25．Sure/Of

course/OK/Noproblem/Allright/Certainly

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)關(guān)于健康生活方式建議的日常對(duì)話。

21．根據(jù)“Youlookunhappy.”和“I’veputon5kilogramsthismonth.”可知，A注意到B情緒低落，此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)

對(duì)方怎么了。故填What’swrong(withyou)/What’sthematter(withyou)/What’sup/What’syourtrouble/What’s

thetrouble(withyou)/Whathappened/What’syourproblem。

22．根據(jù)“Don’tworry.You’dbetterchangeyourlifestylesfromnowon.”和“Ithinkyoucanplayballs,jump

rope…”可知，B在詢問(wèn)具體建議。故填WhatshouldIdo/WhatcanIdo/What’syouradvice/Whatisyour

suggestion/Whatareyoursuggestions。

23．根據(jù)“Thanksforyouradvice.”和“Youcanalsoimproveyoureatinghabits.”可知，B在追問(wèn)其他建議。故填

WhatelsecanIdo/WhatotherthingscanIdo/Whatelse。

24．根據(jù)“Youlookenergetic.”和“Iexercisethreetimesaweek.”可知，B在詢問(wèn)A一周鍛煉幾次。故填Howoften

doyouexercise/Howmanytimesdoyouexerciseaweek。

25．根據(jù)“Canyoudosportswithmenexttime?”和“Seeyouthen!”可知，A表示同意。故填Sure/Ofcourse/OK/

Noproblem/Allright/Certainly。

（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整

(DaleandJohnaretalkingonthephone.)

Dale:Hello,Dalespeaking.26?

John:Yes,speaking.What’sup?

Dale:YouknowTeachers’Dayiscoming,Iwanttobuysomeflowersformyteachertoshowmythanks.

27?

John:Yes,I’dloveto.Buttheflowershopisalittlefar.28?

Dale:Bybus.

(Attheflowershop...)

Saleswoman:29?

Dale:Yes,please.Ineedsomebeautifulflowersformyteacher.

Saleswoman:Whatabouttheseredroses?Theyareonlytwentydollars.

Dale:OK.I’lltakethem.Pleasebunch(捆成一束)thembeautifully.30.

Saleswoman:You’rewelcome.

【答案】

26．①M(fèi)ay/Can/CouldIspeaktoJohn

②IsthatJohn(speaking)

27．

①Wouldyouliketogo(totheflowershop/store)withme

②Can/Could/Willyougo(totheflowershop/store)withme

③Could/Will/Wouldyoupleasego(totheflowershop/store)withme

④Wouldyouliketojoinme

28．①Howwill/shall/canwego/get/arrivethere

②Shall/Will/Canwegotherebybusorbysubway

29．CanIhelpyou/Isthereanything(that)Icandoforyou

30．①Thankyou(verymuch/alot)

②Thanksalot

③Thanks

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Dale和John在電話中討論教師節(jié)送老師花的事情，以及他們?nèi)セǖ曩I(mǎi)花的過(guò)程。

26．根據(jù)“John:Yes,speaking.What’sup?”可知此處是打電話用語(yǔ)，詢問(wèn)能否和John說(shuō)話，或者詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是

否是John。故填①M(fèi)ay/Can/CouldIspeaktoJohn②IsthatJohn(speaking)。

27．根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否想和自己一起去購(gòu)物，給老師買(mǎi)花。故填①Wouldyouliketo

go(totheflowershop/store)withme②Can/Could/Willyougo(totheflowershop/store)with

me③Could/Will/Wouldyoupleasego(totheflowershop/store)withme④Wouldyouliketojoinme。

28．根據(jù)“Bybus.”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方應(yīng)如何去那里，或者詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是坐公交車去還是坐地鐵去。故填①How

will/shall/canwego/get/arrivethere②Shall/Will/Canwegotherebybusorbysubway。

29．根據(jù)“Yes,please.Ineedsomebeautifulflowersformyteacher”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)是否需要幫助。故填

CanIhelpyou/Isthereanything(that)Icandoforyou。

30．根據(jù)“You’rewelcome.”可知此處表示感謝。故填①Thankyou(verymuch/alot)②Thanksalot③Thanks。

（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）

結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成下列對(duì)話。

A:Hello,it’sJackhere.31?

B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?

A:I’mplanningtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shomethisSaturday.32?

B:Sure,I’dloveto.33?

A:Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.

B:Forawalk?Goodidea!34?

A:ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.Justrightforwalking.

B:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould35.

A:Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too.SeeyouonSaturday.

B:Seeyou.

【答案】31．May/Could/CanIspeaktoTom/IsthatTom(speaking)32．Wouldyouliketogowith/joinme/Do

youwanttogowith/joinme33．Whatcan/should/shallwedo(tohelpthem)(there)/Whatarewegoingtodo

(tohelpthemout)(there)/Whatcan/should/shallwedo(fortheold)(there)34．Howwilltheweatherbe/What

willtheweatherbelike(thisSaturday)35．careforthem/lookafterthem/takegoodcareofthem/helpthem

(out)/dosomethingforthem/haveatalkwiththem/listentothem/spendtimewiththem...

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Jack邀請(qǐng)Tom在周六一起去養(yǎng)老院做志愿者，他們討論了志愿者活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，最后強(qiáng)調(diào)了

關(guān)心老人的重要性。

31．根據(jù)“Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?”可知此處是打電話，此處詢問(wèn)能不能和Tom說(shuō)話，或者詢

問(wèn)對(duì)方是不是Tom。故填May/Could/CanIspeaktoTom/IsthatTom(speaking)。

32．根據(jù)“Sure,I’dloveto”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否想要加入他們，一起去老人之家。故填Wouldyouliketogo

with/joinme/Doyouwanttogowith/joinme。

33．根據(jù)“Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.”可知此處詢問(wèn)可以幫助那里

的老人做什么。故填Whatcan/should/shallwedo(tohelpthem)(there)/Whatarewegoingtodo(tohelpthemout)

(there)/Whatcan/should/shallwedo(fortheold)(there)。

34．根據(jù)“ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.”可知此處詢問(wèn)天氣怎么樣，句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填Howwillthe

weatherbe/Whatwilltheweatherbelike(thisSaturday)。

35．根據(jù)“alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould”以及“Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too”可知此處應(yīng)介

紹如何對(duì)待老人，合理即可，例如：好好照顧他們/幫助他們/為他們做點(diǎn)什么/和他們談?wù)?傾聽(tīng)他們/花時(shí)間

和他們?cè)谝黄?。故填careforthem/lookafterthem/takegoodcareofthem/helpthem(out)/dosomethingfor

them/haveatalkwiththem/listentothem/spendtimewiththem...

（2025·山西·中考真題）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You’resuchagoodlearner!

36

Goodhabitshelpmealot.

37

Ioftengetupearlytostudy.

Doesitwork?

38Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.

Soundsgreat.Whatelse?

39

Agoodhabit,too!Couldyousharemoreatschooltomorrow?

No.problem.Seeyou.

40Haveaniceday!

【答案】36．Thankyou./Thanks.37．Whatareyour(learning)habits?/Whatisyour(learning)habit?/What

habit(s)doyouhave?38．Yes,itdoes./Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse.39．Iamusedtodrawingmindmaps

toorganizewhatIhavelearned./IliketestingmyselftoseehowwellIlearnsomething./Ikeeponmakingstudy

plans./Ireviewnotesafterclass.40．Seeyou(then/tomorrow)./Bye.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】對(duì)話主要圍繞小明獲得A的成績(jī)展開(kāi)，討論了他的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

36．根據(jù)“Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You’resuchagoodlearner!”可知，對(duì)方在夸獎(jiǎng)小明，因此小明的

回答應(yīng)是表示感謝。故填Thankyou./Thanks.

37．根據(jù)“Goodhabitshelpmealot.”和“Ioftengetupearlytostudy.”可知，對(duì)方應(yīng)詢問(wèn)具體有哪些好習(xí)慣。故

填Whatareyour(learning)habits?/Whatisyour(learning)habit?/Whathabit(s)doyouhave?

38．根據(jù)“Doesitwork?”和“Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.”可知，對(duì)方在詢問(wèn)早起學(xué)習(xí)的效果，此處小明

的回答應(yīng)肯定其效果。故填Yes,itdoes./Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse.

39．根據(jù)“Soundsgreat.Whatelse?”對(duì)方在詢問(wèn)更多習(xí)慣，因此小明應(yīng)補(bǔ)充其他習(xí)慣，例如可回答：我習(xí)慣

于畫(huà)思維導(dǎo)圖來(lái)組織我所學(xué)的知識(shí)。/我喜歡測(cè)試自己，看看我學(xué)得怎么樣。/我一直在制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。/我課

后復(fù)習(xí)筆記。故填I(lǐng)amusedtodrawingmindmapstoorganizewhatIhavelearned./Iliketestingmyselftosee

howwellIlearnsomething./Ikeeponmakingstudyplans./Ireviewnotesafterclass.

40．根據(jù)“Noproblem.Seeyou.”和“Haveaniceday!”可知，對(duì)話即將結(jié)束，因此小明的回答應(yīng)是告別語(yǔ)。故

填Seeyou(then/tomorrow)./Bye.

（2025·四川成都·中考真題）

在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。

LiMingandhisBritishfriendAndyaretouringtheForbiddenCity.

L—LiMingA—Andy

A:Thispalaceisamazing.AncientChinesebuildingsneverletyoudown.Eachofthemisawonderful41

intoChineseculture.

L:Totallyagreewithyou.SomediscoveriesshowthatChinesepeoplebegantodevelopitsspecialconstruction(建

筑)styleas42asmorethan7,000yearsago.Wehaveoneofthethreegreatestarchitecturalsystems(建筑體

系)intheworld.

A:Wow!No43therearesomanyfantasticancientChinesebuildingsacrossthecountry.They’rethe

symbolsofancientChinesewisdom.I’veheardtherearemorethan870buildingsintheForbiddenCity.Buthow

44isitonearth?

L:It’ssaidithasabout8,700jian.

A:Soyoumeantherearenearly10thousand45here?

L:Actuallyno.TheChinesecharacter間“jiān”meansaroomtoday.ButinancientChina,itwasusedasabasic

unitto46thefloorspaceofabuilding.

A:That’sinteresting.Thenhowisthesizeofjiandecided?

L:Good47.Eachspacedefined(標(biāo)明界限)byfourcolumnsisonejian.However,thebaywidth,which

meansthedistancebetweentwocolumns,couldbe48.

A:Really?How?

L:Well,inancientChina,thebaywidthof49people’shousescouldusuallybenomorethan3.3meters.For

thoseworkinginthegovernment,itbecamewider.Foremperors’palaces,suchastheForbiddenCity,itcould

reachmorethan5.8meters.

A:Oh!Now,Iknow50theroomhereissowide.Let’sseehowmanyjianthebuildinginfrontofushas.

【答案】

41．window42．early43．wonder44．big/large45．rooms46．describe/measure

47．question48．different49．common50．why

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)李明和他的英國(guó)朋友安迪參觀故宮的對(duì)話，介紹了中國(guó)古代建筑的獨(dú)特之處，特別是“間”

這一建筑單位的概念及其在不同建筑中的應(yīng)用。

41．根據(jù)“EachofthemisaoChineseculture”可知每一座建筑都是了解中國(guó)文化的一扇窗口，

window“窗口”，用名詞單數(shù)。故填window。

42．根據(jù)“as...asmorethan7,000yearsago.”可知是早在7000多年前，early“早”。故填early。

43．根據(jù)“Wehaveoneofthethreegreatestarchitecturalsystems(建筑體系)intheworld.”以及“therearesomany

fantasticancientChinesebuildingsacrossthecountry.”可知中國(guó)擁有世界上三大建筑體系之一，難怪中國(guó)有這

么多令人驚嘆的古代建筑，nowonder“難怪”。故填wonder。

44．根據(jù)“It’ssaidithasabout8,700jian”可知此處詢問(wèn)它到底有多大，big/large“大的”。故填big/large。

45．根據(jù)“It’ssaidithasabout8,700jian”可知有將近一萬(wàn)間房間，room“房間”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填rooms。

46．根據(jù)“thefloorspaceofabuilding.”可知間是被用作描述/衡量建筑占地面積的基本單位，describe“描述”，

measure“測(cè)量”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填describe/measure。

47．根據(jù)“Thenhowisthesizeofjiandecided”可知這是一個(gè)好問(wèn)題，question“問(wèn)題”。故填question。

48．根據(jù)“thebaywidth,whichmeansthedistancebetweentwocolumns,couldbe”可知柱子之間的距離，也就

是開(kāi)間寬度，可以是不同的，different“不同的”。故填different。

49．根據(jù)“people’shousescouldusuallybenomorethan3.3meters.Forthoseworkinginthegovernment,it

becamewider”可知普通人的房屋開(kāi)間寬度通常不超過(guò)3.3米，對(duì)于在政府工作的人員，開(kāi)間會(huì)更寬，

common“普通的”。故填common。

50．根據(jù)“theroomhereissowide”可知是知道了房間為什么這么寬，why“為什么”。故填why。

(2024中考真題）

（2024·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題）

(MaryandLilymeetonthestreet.)

A:Hi,Mary!Longtimenosee.

B:Hi,Lily!1?

A:IamgoingtoimprovemyspokenEnglishinanEnglishclub.

B:Wonderful!2?

A:BecauseIwanttotryoutforavolunteerofthe9thAsianWinterGamesinHarbin.

B:3?

A:Itwillbeheldin2025.

B:Soundsfantastic.Ithinkit’salsohelpfultospeakmoreofteninEnglishclasses.

A:4.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

B:Sure.5?

A:IgototheEnglishclubtwiceaweek.

B:OK.Let’sprepareforthevolunteerworktogether.

【答案】1．Whatareyougoingtodo

2．WhydoyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish/Whydoyouwanttodothat

3．Whenwillitbeheld/Whenisit/Whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGames(inHarbin)beheld/Whenisthe9th

AsianWinterGames(inHarbin)

4．(Yes,)you’reright/Iagree(withyou)/Ithinkso/Youhaveapoint

5．HowoftendoyougototheEnglishclub

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是瑪麗和莉莉之間的對(duì)話。莉莉介紹了自己參加英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部提高口語(yǔ)以便選拔第九屆亞洲冬

季運(yùn)動(dòng)員的志愿者。

1．根據(jù)“IamgoingtoimprovemyspokenEnglishinanEnglishclub.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)莉莉?qū)⒁プ鍪裁?，?/p>

What提問(wèn)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是begoingto。故“你打算做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatareyougoingto

do。

2．根據(jù)“BecauseIwanttotryoutforavolunteerofthe9thAsianWinterGamesinHarbin.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)莉莉

想要提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的原因，用Why提問(wèn)。故“你為什么想提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)/你為什么想那樣做”符合語(yǔ)境。

故填WhydoyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish/Whydoyouwanttodothat。

3．根據(jù)“Itwillbeheldin2025.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)哈爾濱亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的舉行時(shí)間，用When提問(wèn)。故“什么

時(shí)候舉行/什么時(shí)間/（哈爾濱）第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行/（哈爾濱）第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么

時(shí)間”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whenwillitbeheld/Whenisit/Whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGames(inHarbin)be

held/Whenisthe9thAsianWinterGames(inHarbin)。

4．根據(jù)“Ithinkit’salsohelpfultospeakmoreofteninEnglishclasses.”可知，瑪麗認(rèn)為在英語(yǔ)課堂上多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)

很有幫助，莉莉應(yīng)對(duì)此表示贊同。故“（是的）你說(shuō)得對(duì)/我同意（你的看法）/我想是的/你說(shuō)得有道理”符合

語(yǔ)境。故填(Yes,)you’reright/Iagree(withyou)/Ithinkso/Youhaveapoint。

5．根據(jù)“IgototheEnglishclubtwiceaweek.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)莉莉多久去一次英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，用Howoften提

問(wèn)。故“你多久去一次英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部”符合語(yǔ)境。故填HowoftendoyougototheEnglishclub。

（2024·河南·中考真題）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

（Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.）

A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!

B:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.

6?

A:Ummm...Letmesee.7?

B:Yourhometown?

A:Yes.ItisXinxian.

B:8?

A:ItisinthesouthofHenan.Xinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthe

generals(將軍縣).

B:9.Anythingmore?

A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyold

villages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.

B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.

A:10.

【答案】6．Can/Couldyougivemesomeadvice

Can/Couldyouhelpme

Anyplacestosuggest

Anysuggestions/advice/ideas

What’syouradvice/suggestion/idea

Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas

Haveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas…

7．What/Howabout(goingto)myhometown

Whydon’tyougotomyhometown

Whynotgotomyhometown

Wouldyouliketogotomyhometown…

8．Whereisit

WhereisXinxian

Whereisyourhometown…

9．Soundsgreat/good

Soundslikeagoodidea/place

Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK

I’veneverheardofit

Isee…

10．You’rewelcome

That’sallright

Noproblem

Notatall

It’sapleasure/Mypleasure…

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于暑假去哪里度假的一則對(duì)話。

6．根據(jù)“Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.”可知，此處尋求對(duì)

方的建議、請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的幫助，故填Can/Couldyougivemesomeadvice或Can/Couldyouhelpme或Anyplaces

tosuggest或Anysuggestions/advice/ideas或What’syouradvice/suggestion/idea或Doyouhaveany

suggestions/advice/ideas或Haveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas…。

7．根據(jù)“Yourhometown?”可知，此處建議對(duì)方去自己的家鄉(xiāng)，故填What/Howabout(goingto)myhometown

或Whydon’tyougotomyhometown或Whynotgotomyhometown或Wouldyouliketogotomy

hometown...。

8．根據(jù)“ItisinthesouthofHenan.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的家鄉(xiāng)新縣在哪里，故填Whereisit或WhereisXinxian

或Whereisyourhometown…。

9．根據(jù)“Xinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(將軍縣).”可

知，此處，此處對(duì)對(duì)方的介紹做出評(píng)價(jià)，故填Soundsgreat/good或Soundslikeagoodidea/place或

Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK或I’veneverheardofit或Isee…。

10．根據(jù)“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“不客氣”，故填You’rewelcome或That’sallright或

Noproblem或Notatall或It’sapleasure/Mypleasure…。

（2024·陜西·中考真題）

根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。

David:Hi,Zihan!I’vebeenreadingabookrecently.ItmentionsaplacecalledYan’an.11?

Zihan:Yes.Yan’anismyhometown.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Yan’anisacityinShaanxiProvince.It’s

oneoftherevolutionarybases(革命根據(jù)地).It’sveryimportantinChinesehistory.

David:12?

Zihan:BecausegreatleadersoftheCPConcelivedandworkedthere.Whattheydidhadagreatinfluenceonthe

foundingoftheNewChina.What’smore,theYan’anSpirimeansalottotheChinese.

David:13?

Zihan:It’sthespiritofbeinghard-workingandself-supporting.Inthepast,thespiritsupportedChinesepeople

throughthehardtimes.Today,itstillencouragesustoworkhardforabetterlife.

David:Igotit.IthinkYan’anisreallyimportanttoChinesepeople.

Zihan:14.That’swhymoreandmorepeoplevisitYan’antheseyears.MaybenexttimeIcanshowyou

aroundmyhometown.

David:Great!Ihopetogothereoneday.Thankyou.

Zihan:15.

CPCstandsforthe“CommunistPartyofChina”.It’s“中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨”inChinese.

【答案】11．Doyouknowthatplace

12．WhyisitveryimportantinChinesehistory

13．WhatisYan’anSpirit14．Youareright15．Youarewelcome

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于延安和延安精神的一則對(duì)話。

11．根據(jù)“ItmentionsaplacecalledYan’an.”和“Yes.Yan’anismyhometown.”可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，

詢問(wèn)是否了解延安，故填Doyouknowthatplace。

12．根據(jù)“BecausegreatleadersoftheCPConcelivedandworkedthere.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)為什么延安在中國(guó)歷

史上如此重要，故填WhyisitveryimportantinChinesehistory。

13．根據(jù)“It’sthespiritofbeinghard-workingandself-supporting.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)什么是延安精神，故填What

isYan’anSpirit。

14．根據(jù)“IthinkYan’anisreallyimportanttoChinesepeople.”和“That’swhymoreandmorepeoplevisitYan’an

theseyears.”可知，此處贊同對(duì)方說(shuō)的話，故填Youareright。

15．根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“不客氣”，故填Youarewelcome。

（2024·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·中考真題）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hello,Grace.Yourskirtlooksgoodonyou.

B:16.IboughtitonavacationinQingdao.

A:Qingdao?Luckyyou!17?

B:IwentthereduringtheMayDayholiday.Ihadawonderfultimethere.It’sagreatplacetohavefun.

A:18?

B:Er…Letmesee.Forfourdays.

A:19?

B:Itwasalwayssunnyandwarm.Thesunshinewasbright.

A:Whatdidyoudothere?

B:20.

A:Soundslikefun.Ilikeplayingbeachvolleyball,too.Oh,it’stimeforlunch.Seeyou.

B:Seeyou.

【答案】16．Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch/Thanks/Thanksalot/It’sverykindofyou/That’sverykindofyou

17．Whendidyougothere/WhendidyougotoQingdao

18．Howlongdidyoustaythere(inQingdao)/Howlonghaveyoustayedthere(inQingdao)

19．Howwastheweather(there)/Whatwastheweatherlike(there)

20．Iplayedbeachvolleyball

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和格蕾絲之間的對(duì)話，格蕾絲介紹了自己的五一假期青島行。

16．根據(jù)“Yourskirtlooksgoodonyou.”可知，對(duì)于對(duì)方的稱贊，應(yīng)表示感謝。故“謝謝你/非常感謝/你真好”

符合語(yǔ)境。故填Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch/Thanks/Thanksalot/It’sverykindofyou/That’sverykindof

you。

17．根據(jù)“IwentthereduringtheMayDayholiday.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)什么時(shí)候去的青島，用when提問(wèn)。故“你

什么時(shí)候去得那里（青島）”