賓語從句三注意，時(shí)態(tài)語序引導(dǎo)詞；主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句不需受限制；

主句一般過去時(shí)，從句須用相應(yīng)附；陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化that弓I,一般,疑詞句用if/whether,

特殊問句疑問詞，引導(dǎo)詞后陳述式。

一、基本講解

1.概念:在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)賓語的從句叫賓語從句，賓語從句可作謂語動詞的賓語，也可做介詞的賓語。賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即：連

接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分

eg,Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.（動詞賓語）

HeaskshimhowlongMikehasbeendown.（動詞賓語）

MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.（介詞賓語）

2.連接詞

（1）陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用that,that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（在作正式場合that可以省略）

可跟that從句做賓語的動詞有：

say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,suppose,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,

feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等。

cg:Thcboybelievesthathewilltravelthroughspacetootherplanets.Shetoldme(that)shewouldliketogowithus.

在以下情況中that不能省略

1、當(dāng)句中的動詞后接多于兩個(gè)由thal引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時(shí)，第一個(gè)that可省，但后面的that不可省。

1believe(that)youhavedoneyourbestandthatthingswillgetbetter.

2、當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞與that賓語從句之間有插入語時(shí)，【hai一般不可省。

JuslthenInotiucd,foi(liefiisllime,thatouimalleiwaswcaiingliisfinegiccncoalandhisblacksilkcap.

3、當(dāng)ihat從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時(shí)，that不可省。

Ican'ttellhimthathismotherdied.

4、當(dāng)it作形式賓語時(shí)

例句：Shemadeitclearthatshehadnothingtodowithhim.

許多帶復(fù)合賓語的句子，山at引導(dǎo)的賓語從句經(jīng)常移到句子后部，而月it作形式賓語。

5、當(dāng)賓語從句前置時(shí)Thatourteamwillwin,Ibelieve.

6、當(dāng)thatlearn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等動詞的賓語時(shí);

(2)以whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主要用來引導(dǎo)一般疑問句意思或選擇疑問句意思的賓語從句，從句同樣是陳述語序

eg,1wonderit/whetheruhavetoldthenewtoLiLei.

注意:一般情況下,whether和if可以互用,但有些情況例外。

a.當(dāng)仄句做介詞的賓語是只用whether不用ifeg,Wearetalkingaboutwhetherwe'llgoonthepinic.

b.引導(dǎo)詞與動詞不定式或not連用時(shí),只用whether.eg,Pleaseletmeknowwhattodonext.

Couldyoutellmewhetherugoornot?

c.只能用if不能用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句前當(dāng)如果講時(shí),引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,這時(shí)不能用whether.

1、寸引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意如如果”

Thestudentswillgoonapicnicifitissunny.

2、if引導(dǎo)否定概念的賓語從句時(shí)

HeaskedifIdidn7cometoschoolyesterday.

3、引導(dǎo)狀語從句evenif(即使)和asif(好象)時(shí)

Hetalksasifhehasknownallaboutit.

(3).特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用特殊疑問詞：引導(dǎo)詞后要用陳述句語序。

E.g.Couldyoutellinewhat'sthematter\wrongwithyou?

特殊情況:：當(dāng)doyouthink后接特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時(shí)，句式結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為引導(dǎo)詞+doyouthink+陳述句語序。

(4).連奏代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

這樣的賓語從句實(shí)際上是由特殊疑問句變化而來的，賓語從句要用陳述句語序。用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞常常是：see,say,leli,

ask,answer,know,decide,show,findout.imagine,suggest,doubt,wonder,discover,understand,inform,advise等。

②連接代詞：who,whom.whose,which,what,在句中擔(dān)任主語、賓語、定語或者表語。

連接代詞一般指疑問，但what,whalever除了指疑問外，也可以指陳述.

DoyouknowwhohaswonRedAlertgame?

你知道是誰贏得了紅色警報(bào)的游戲么？

ThebookwillshowyouwhatthebestCEOsshouldknow.

這本書會告訴你最好的執(zhí)行總裁該了解什么.

Haveyoudeterminedwhicheveryoushouldbuy,aMotorolaorNokiacellphone?

你決定好是買諾基亞還是摩托羅拉的電話了嗎？

③連接副詞有：when,where,why,how,在句中擔(dān)任狀語的成分。

Hedidn,ttellmewhenweshouldmeetagain.他沒有告訴我什么時(shí)候我們能再見面.

Couldyoupleasetellmehowyouusethenewpanel?

你能名訴我怎么用這個(gè)新的操作盤嗎？

Noneofusknowswherethesenewpartscanbebought.

沒有人知道這些的新的零件能在哪里買到.

3.賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)

a.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)或祈使句時(shí)，從句不受主句的限制，根據(jù)自身的需要選用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。例如：eg.D。youknow

(ifVwhetherhehasseenthefilm)?

b.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句要用過去時(shí)的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。

eg.ldidn*tknow(if/whetherhehadseentheHim.)注意：當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)，而從句表示的是客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，科學(xué)原理，

格言等，從句仍然要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：

Hesaid(thattheearthmovesroundthesun.)Theteachertoldus(thatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.)

4.s人稱的變化和標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用

a.從句的主語如果是第一人稱，變?yōu)橘e語從句則與主句的主語一致；如果是第二人稱，則與主句的賓語一致；如果是第三人稱，不用

變化。如：

“May1useyourknife?”Heaskedme.—?Heaskedmeifhemightusemyknife.

“Doyouknowhertelephonenumber?”Heaskedme.—>HeaskedmeifIknowhertelephonenumber.

b.賓語從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)均由主句決定。主句是陳述句，用句號；主句是疑問句，用問號。如：

Whowillgiveusatalk?Idon'tknow.—Idon'tknowwhowillgiveusatalk.

Doyouknow?Wheredoeshelive?—>l)oyouknowwherehelives?

二、賓語從句的轉(zhuǎn)化

1.2.當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是hope,wish,decide,forget,plan,agree等，且主句主語與從句主語相同時(shí)，從句可簡化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。

eg,Sheagreedthatshecouldhelpmewithmymaths.—>Shcagreedtohelpmewithmymaths.

2.當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是know,learn,forget,remember,decide等后面帶特殊疑,可句轉(zhuǎn)化的賓語時(shí)，主從句的主語也須一致這時(shí)從句可以

簡化成“疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)、

cg:Idon'tknowwhichsweaterIshouldbuy.—Idon'tknowwhichsweatertobuy.

3.當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是ask,tell,show,teach等后面帶雙賓語時(shí)，從句的主語和間接賓語一致，且從句是由特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化來時(shí)，從句

可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)”，或者在連接代詞/副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中，當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語或間接賓語一致時(shí)，賓語從句可簡

化為“連接代詞/副詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：—>Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepark?

4.當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是find,sec,watch,hear等感官動詞時(shí)，從句常簡化為“賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，賓補(bǔ)為不帶t。的不定式或V?ing形式

Shefoundthatthewalletlay/waslyingon(heground.—>Shefoundthewalletlie/lyingontheground.

附：運(yùn)用虛擬語氣的情況在表示

建議suggest、advise、propose;要求demand、desire、request；

決定decide;命令order、command、require;堅(jiān)決主張insist;

等動詞后跟賓語從句，用(should)+Y.(虛擬語氣)

Eg；Isuggestedthatyou(should)studyhard.

Heorderedthatweshouldgooutatonce.

虛擬語氣的用法

虛擬語氣是一種動詞形式，表示說話人的一種愿望，假設(shè)，懷疑，猜測，建議等含義，虛擬語氣所表示的含義不是客觀存在的事實(shí)。

虛擬語氣的用法：

1)虛擬語氣用在簡單句中，表示祝愿，命令。如：

Mayyoubehappy.祝你幸福。

Mayyouhaveagoodtime.祝愿你玩得痛快。

Maythefriendshipbetweenuslastlong.祝愿我們的友情天長地久。

Haveagoodjourney!祝愿你旅途愉快！

Yougoout!你出去！

2)虛擬語氣用在賓語從句中：動詞wish,suggesl,order,insist,prupsc,等詞后面的賓語從句表示的是一種虛擬語氣，賓語從句中的

動詞動作表示的只是一種愿望、要求。如：

Iwishshewouldbeonmyside.我希望她能站在我一邊。

IwishIcouldhelphim.我希望我能幫助他。

Heinsistedthatallofusshouldbethereontimebyanymeans.他堅(jiān)持要我們大家想盡辦法按時(shí)去那兒。

動詞demand,suggest,order,insist,propose后面的從句中，"should”可以省略。如：

Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)cleantheblackboardafterclass.老師建議我們課后把黑板擦了。

Heorderedthatthestudentswashtheclotheseveryweekbythemselves.他要求學(xué)生每周都要自己洗衣服。

3)虛擬語氣用在主語從句中：在句型Itisimportant(necessary,strange,natural)that...."中，that后面的從句中的謂語動詞用：

should+動詞原形，如：

It'snecessarythatweshouldhaveawalknow.我們有必要出去散散步。

It'snaturalthatsheshoulddoso.她這樣做是很自然的。

It'simportantthatweshouldtakegoodcareofthepatient.重要的是我們要照顧好病人。

4)虛擬語氣用在狀語從句中：虛擬語氣最多地用在表示條件的狀語從句和表示結(jié)果的從句中。在表示與事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣時(shí)，

動詞有三種時(shí)態(tài)形式，即現(xiàn)在、過去和將來。

A.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的：IfI(we,you,he4hey)+動詞過去式..ifI(he,she)were...I(we)should+動詞原形。He(you,they)would+動

詞原形。

B.與過去事實(shí)相反的：IfI(we,you,he,they)+had+過去分詞I(we)should+have+過去分詞。He(you,they)would+have+過去

分詞。

IfIwereyou,Ishouldbuyit.如果我是你，我就買了它。

IfIhadtime,IwouldstudyFrench.如果我有時(shí)間，我會學(xué)習(xí)法語的。

IfsheknewEnglish,shewouldnotaskmeforhelp.如果她懂英語的話，她不會找我?guī)兔Φ摹?/p>

Ifyouhadgotupearlier,youcouldhavecaughtthetrain.如果你早一點(diǎn)起床，就會趕上火車的。

Ifitwerefinetomorrow,!wouldgoshopping.如果明天夭氣好，我就去買東西。

明白了虛擬語氣的用法就會明白什么時(shí)候需要用虛擬語氣了，在表示說話人的一種愿望，假設(shè)，懷疑，猜測，建議等含義，或表示

的含義不是客觀存在的事實(shí)時(shí)需要用虛擬潛氣。

賓語從句專項(xiàng)習(xí)題

鞏固練習(xí)

l.HaveyoudecidedforAustralia?

A.whenwillyouleaveB.whendoyouleave

C.youwillleavewhenD.whenyouwillleave

2.Canyoutellme?

A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivedC.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives

3.Theoldmanaskedme.

A.wherewasthecinemaB.whereisthecinema

C.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthewaytothecinema

4.1thinkyouwilllikehim.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how

5.1didn'tknowhewillcomeornot.A.thatB.whetherC.weatherD.how

6.1wonder.

A.howmuchcosttheseshoesB.howmuchdotheseshoescost

C.howmuchtheseshoescostD.howmucharetheseshoescost

7.Sheaskedme.A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoisheD.whoheis

8.Askhim___.

A.whosecupthisisB.whosecupisthisC.thisiswhosecupD.whoseisthiscup

9.1don'tknow.

A.whattimethemoviestartsB.whattimestartsthemovie

C.thetimetostartthemovieD.themoviewhattimestarts

lO.Thedoctoraskedmehowlong.

A.wasIillB.haveIbeenillC.IhavebeenillI).Ihadbeenill

11.Theweatherforecastdoesn'tsay.

A.ifitrainstomorrowB.ifdoesitraintomorrow

C.ifitwillraintomorrowD.ifwillitraintomorrow

12.Doyouknow?

A.whosepenisthisB.whosepenthisis

C.whomdoesthepenbelongtoD.whomthepenbelongto

13.Couidyoutellmewhere?

A.thetapewasB.wasthetapeC.thetapeisD.isthetape

14.Theywanttoknow?

A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyou

C.whenthetrainwillleaveD.whyistheboycrying

IS.Tonvwantedtoknow.

A.whathadFatherChristmasputinhisstocking

B.whenFatherChristmashadputinhisstocking

C.whatFatherChristmashadputinhisstocking

D.whereFatherChristmashadputinhisstocking

16.Nooneknows_theprofessorwillcometoourschooltomorrowtogiveusatalkornot.

A.whenB.whetherC.whereD.if

17.Julydidn'tknow.

A.whereisTim'sfatherB.whenwasthefirstwatchmade

C.whotheoldmanisD.whatwaswrongwithherwatch

18.Noonetoldus,soweneedyourhelp.

A.howshouldwedoB.whatweshoulddoC.whattodoD.whatshouldwedo

19.Wedon'tknowwiththerubbishanditpollutesoutlandandsea.

A.howdoitB.howtodoC.whatdoitD,whattodo

2O.Heaskedme.

A.whetherIfindoutthesenderofthemoney

B.whetherdidIlindoutthesenderofthemoney

C.whetherthesenderofthemoneyfoundout

D.whetherIfoundoutthesenderofthemoney

21.Didyouhear?A.whatdidIsayB.whatIsaidC.IsaidwhatD.whatIsay

22.Canyoutellme?

A.whichclassyouareinB.whichclassarcyouin

C.youareinwhichclassD.areyouinwhichclass

23.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?…Certainly.

A.whencanIgettothestationB.Icangettowhichstation

C.whichstationcanIgettoD.howIcangettothestation

24.Couldyoutellmewhereyesterday?

A.didyougoB.yougoC.youhavegoneD.youwent

25.Tomaskedme.

A.whoseshirtwasthisB.whoseshirtthiswas

C.whoshirtwasthisD.whoshirtthiswas

26.Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

A.where'stheteachers'officeB.where'sthebusstation

C.what'sshedoingD.wherethepostofficeis

27.1wanttoseeMrs.Wang,but1don'tknow.

A.sheliveswhereB.shewherelivesC.whereshelivesD.wheredoesshelive

28.---GoandaskMr.Whiteforhelp.---But1don'tknow.

A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelives

C.whereishelivingD.helivesthere

29.?一Canyoutellme??"Yes,helivesinasmalltown.

A.wherehelivesB.whoissingingC.whenhewillleaveI),whathesaid

30.HaveyoudecidedforLondon?

A.whenwillyouleaveB.whenyouwillleave

C.whenareyougoingD.whenyouaregoing

31.Excuseme.Couldyoutellmeourtickets?

A.wheredoweshowB.whereshallweshowC.wheredidweshowD.whereweshallshow

32.—Whatareyouinterestedinaboutcookingfood?—Weareallinterestedin.

A.howeggisfriedB.howiseggfriedC.HoweggfriesD.howdoeseggfry

33.Doyouknow?A.whatitisB.whatisitC.whoisheD.whosenameisit

34.Doyouknow?

A.whosebookisthisB.whosebookthisisC.thisbookiswhoseD.who'sbookthisis

35.1don'tknownow.

A.whereismycatB.mycatiswhereC.wheremycatisD.wheremycat

36.Doesheknow?

A.what'syournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyourisnameD.whatyournameis

37.Doyouknow?

A.whichfloorhelivesB.whichfloorheliveson

C.helivesonwhichfloorD.whichfloordoesheliveson

38.Tdlmewhere?A.isthehospitalB.thehospitalisC.ishospitalD.liuspilalis

39.Hehasn'tdecided.

A.ifhe'llgoonatriptoWuxiB.whenwillhegoonatriptoVVuxi

C.ifhegoesonatriptoVVuxiD.whendoeshegoonatriptoVVuxi

40.Canyousee?

A.whathe'sreadingB.whatishereadingC.whatdoeshereadD.hereadswhat

能力提高練習(xí)

1.1don*tknowhewillcometomorrow.hecomes,1*11tellyou.

A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If

2.1don'tknowthedayaftertomorrow.

A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesI),whetherhe'llcome

3.Couldyoutellmethenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where

4.Couldyoutellmetheradiowithoutanyhelp?

A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended

5.1wanttoknow.

A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislooking

C.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter

6.Doyouknowwherenow?

A.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive

7.Doyouknowwhattime?

A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves

8.1don'tknow.Canyoutellme,please?

A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayers

C.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare

9.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow.

A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockings

C.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings

10.1can'tunderstand.A.whatdocsChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmean

C.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans

11.1doiftknowhewillbebackhome.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where

12.Couldyoutellme?

A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingfor

C.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein

13.Doyoustillremember?

A.thathesaidB.whathesaidC.didhesaythatD.whatdidhesay

14.1can'tunderstandtheboyalone.

A.whysheleftB.whydidsheleaveC.whyshehadleftD.whyhadsheleft

15.Shetoldmethesunintheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.hadrisen

16.Theytriedtofindoutthenewtrain.

A.howfar/hadgoneB.howlong/hasgoneC.howfar/wentD.howfar/hadrun

17.Themanagercameuptosee.

A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwasC.whatthematterisD.what'sthematter

18.Canyoutellme?

A.whatareyoudoingB.wheredoyoustudyC.whatyouweredoingD.whattodoit

19.Heaskedhisfather.

A.whereithappensB.wheredidilhappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen

20.Noonetellsus,soweneedyourhelp.

A.howweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howtodoitD.whattodoit

21.Couldyoupleaseteachmethecomputer.

A.howcheckB.tocheckC.howtocheckD.tohowchecking

22.he'llcomeornotisn(timportant.A.WhyB.IfC.WhetherD.What

23.Wouldyouliketoknowtheywilldoitornot.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why

24.—Wheredoyuuthinkhe(lieTVset?—Surry，I'venoidea.

A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.didbought

25.OurhomeworkliaschangedalotWhocantellitwouldbelikeinfiveyears.

A.how;anotherB.what;moreC.how;otherD.what;another

26.—Couldyoutellme?—Yes.HetotheUSA.

A.whereishe/hasbeenB.whereheis/hasgone

C.wherewashe/hasbeenD.wherehewas/hasgone

27.—Mikewantstoknowifapicnictomorrow.

—Yes.Butifit,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.

A.youhave;willrainB.youwillhave;willrain

C.youwillhave;rainsD.willyouhave;rains

28.1don'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe，rilmeethim.

A.willcome;comesB.comes;comesC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcome

29.1reallydon'tknowifsheitwhenshe.

A.finds;arrivesB.finds;willarriveC.willfind;willarriveD.willfind;arrives

30.Canyoumakesure,thegoldring?

A.whereAlicehasputB.wherehadAliceput

C.whereAlicehadputD.wherehasAliceput

31.一WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork?-Pardon?…Iasked.

A.whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork

B.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYork

C.whenweretheShutesleavingforNewYork

D.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork

32.Couldyoutellme?Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellhim.

A.whereisLiHongB.whereLiHongis

C.wherewasLiHongD.whereLiHonghasbeento

33.---Couldyoutellme?

A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB.whenisThanksgiving

C.whichanimaldoeshelikebestD.whattimewillthedolphinshowstart

34.1wanttoknow.

A.whatishisnameB.what'shisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis

35.Heaskedme.A.ifshewillcomeB.howmanybooksIwanttohave

C.theywouldhelpusdoitD.whatwaswrongwithme

36.Doyoustillrememberatthemeeting?

A.thatJimsaidB.whatJimsaidC.didJimsaidthatD.whatdidJimsaid

37.---Excuseme,tothenearestbookshop,please?

-Gostraightandtakethesecondturningontheleft.

A.wherethewayisB.whichthewayisC.whereisthewayD.whichistheway

38.-CanIhelpyou?—Yes.IwantatickettoSuqian.Tellmetaketogetthere.

A.howsoonwillitB.howsoonitwillC.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit

39.---1hearwe'llhaveanewteacherthisterm.?一Really?Doyouknow?

A.whatsubjectdoesheteachB.whatsubjectwillheteach

C.whatsubjectheteachesD.whatsubjectishegoingtoteach

40.Heaskedhisteacher.

A.iftherewasamonsterinLochNessB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinborn

C.howwouldthescientistsfindouttheresultD.wherecouldhefindthelibrary

41.Doyouknowoverthere?

A.whathappensB.whatwashappenedC.whatishappeningD.whatdidhappen

42.—Doyouknowwewillarriveatyourhometown?—Thisafternoon.

A.whenB.whyC.ifD.where

43.CouldyoutellmetoMountPutuotomorrow?

A.howyouwillgoB.howwillyougoC.howyouhavegoneD.howhaveyougone

44.Couldyoutellme?

A.whichroomhelivesB.whichroomhelived

C.whichroomdidheliveinD.whichroomhelivesin

45.…Doyouknowheis?…Hesays“1.75meters”,butI'mnotsure.

A.howmanyB.howoldC.howfarD.howtall

46.Shesaidshemefivelettersinonemonth.

A.haswrittenB.willwriteC.hadwrittenD.wrote

47.Canyoutellmesheiswaitingfor?A.whyB.whoseC.whomD.which

48.1don'tknowhestillliveshere.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.whether

49.---Becareful!Don'tbreakthebottles.DoyouhearIsaid,David?--Yes,mum.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.it

50.I'dliketoknow.

A.whenwillhegivebackthetapeB.whetherhashereceivedhighereducation

C.thathehasbeenbusyD.whethershewilljoininourEnglishevening

51.Couldyoutellme?

A.whenshallwestartB.whoareyouwaitingfor

C.wherethebusstationisD.whywereyoulate

52.一Doyouknow?I'mgoingtoseehim.…Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.wheredoesToniliveB.wheredidTomliveC.whereTonilivesD.whereTomlived

53.Heaskedme.

A.whodidkickthefirstgoalintheWorldCupB.whenwastheAPECmeetingheld

C.whenChinabecameamemberoftheWTOD.wherewillthe2008Olympicsbeheld

54.Shewantedtoknowhermotherlikedthepresent.

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

55.Couldyoutellme?

A.whoissheB.where'sthenearestfastrestaurant

C.ifhewillcometomorrowD.whichwayistotheundergroundstation

56.Doyouknowifbacknextweek?Ifheback,pleaseletmeknow.

A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comes

C.hewillcome,comesD.willhecome,willcome

57.---Canyoutellmewhy?—BecauseIwanttohelpthepeoplethere.

A.doyougotoTibetB.didyougotoTibet

C.areyougoingtoTibetD.youaregoingtoTibet

58.iWheredoeshecomefrom?…Pardon?—Iaskedwhere.

A.didhecomefromB.hecamefromC.hecomesfromI),doeshecomefrom

59.Youmustremember.

A.whatyourteachersaidB.whatdidyourteachersay

C.yourteachersaidwhatD.whathasyourteachersaid

60.Lilylikes.

A.whathertwinsisterlikeB.whathertwinsisterdoes

C.whatishertwinsisterlikeD.whatdoeshertwinsisterdo

61.一Excuseme.Couldyoutellmegettotheplane?

---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.

A.howcanweB.howwecanC.whencanweD.whenwecan

62.Doyouknowwhattime?

A.doesthetrainleaveB.leavesthetrainC.thetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves

63.---1don'tknowMr.Greenwillcometoseeus?

—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.

A.whvB.whenC.howD.where

,點(diǎn)擊中考

1.Someofmyfriendsareinterestinginscience,butnoneofthemcantell.

A.whenUFOswillappearnexttimeB.whydohorsesknowtheway

C.wlierewasthiskindofplaulfoundD.howdoelepliaulscuiiiinuiiicale

2.--WhattimewillMr.BrownbebacktoChina?

----Sorry.Idon'tknow..

A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroad

C.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad

3.—MayIcomein?I'msorryIamlate.

---Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme.?

A.whyyouarelateagainB.whatwereyoudoingthen

C.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucometoschool

4.…Couldyoupleasetellme.?

--BusNo.32willtakeyourightthere.

A.whereisHenanMuseumB.whatHenanMuseumislike

C.howcanIgettoFlenanMuseumD.whichbusIshalltaketoHenanMuseum

5.PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknows??

A.wheretheyhavebeenB.wherearethey

C.wherearetheyfromD.wheretheyhavegone

6.…Doyouknow.theCapitalMuseum?…NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited

7.Hewantedtoknow.theEnglishparty.

A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhave

C.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave

8.1wanttoknow______..

A.whenweshouldarriveattheairportB.whenshouldwearriveattheairport

C.whentheairportweshouldarriveatD.whentheairportshouldwearriveat

9.---David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme.?

——Heisadoctor.

A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis

10.—Couldyoutellme.?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.

…Sorry,I'venoidea.Butheherejustnow.

A.whereTim;wasB.whereisTini;wasC.whereTimis;wasD.whereTimis;is

11.…DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?

—Yes.ShewantedtoknowthisSunday.

A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithher

C.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher

12.---Fmateenager'smother.SometimesIdon'tknow.

--Loveandunderstanding.

A.whatmysonneedsmostB.whatdoesmysonwanttoget

C.whymysongetsannoyedveryoftenD.whydoesmysongetannoyedveryoften.

13.---1wonder.withoutwater---Aboutaweek.

A.howlongmancanliveB.howlongcanmanlive

C.whenmancanliveD.whencanmanlive

Exercises:用所給的單詞將下列句子連成一句

I.Whatishername?(Idon'tknow)

2.WheredoesDoctorLiuLive?(Doycuknow)

3.Whatdidheloseattherailwaystation?(Wouldyoutellme)

4Whyisthecinemaclosed?(Iwonder)

5Whendidtheaccidenthappen?(Pleasegoandfindout)

6Whatforeignlanguagecanyouspeak?(Iwanttoknow)

7Whoseboxisitonthefloor?(I'mnotsure)

8Howmuchdidyoupayforthedictionary?(Pleasetellme)

9Sheisateacher.(Ihear)

10DoesherauntliveinParis?(Tmrotsure)

11IsMrs.Leeintheclassroom?(Iasked)

12Whowillcometojoinus?(Doyouknow)

13Mysonishavingacold,(shesaid)

14.Willitrainagaintomorrow?(Idon'tknow)

用所給動詞的正確形式填空

1、Iwon'treturnthebooktothelibrarybecauseI(notfinish)readingit.

2、Assoonashesawme,hetospeaktome.(stop)

3、Ihopehe(come)backinaweek.

4^It(rain)hardwhenIgottothefactorythismorning.

5、Theoldman(oldthechildren(notwalk)inthericefields.

6、Hetoldmehe(help)herwitihermathsthenextevening.

7、Shesaidthey(know)eachotherforquitesometime.

8、Ifit(notrain)tomorrow,we(visit)thePople'sMuseum.

9、John(write)somethingwhenI(go)toseehim.

10、Ourteachertoldusthatlight(travel)muchfasterthansound.

11、WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm(begin)

12、Mikeaskedmeifwe(ask)anyquestionsthenextclass.

13、Willyoucomeandstaywithusforawhilewhenyou(finish)doingyourhomework?

14、ComradeWangdidn'tknowifthere(be)onEnglisheveningthatday.

15、Pleasetellmeifshe(come)againnexttime.

賓語從句鞏固練習(xí)參考答案

1.參考答案D你決定什么時(shí)候去澳大利變了嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序。

2.參考答案D賓諳從句用陳述語序，where作從句的賓語。

3.參考答案C賓語從句用陳述語序，where表示地點(diǎn)。

4.參考答案Aif表示選擇，我想你是否將喜歡他。

5.參考答案B有ornot,所以用whether.

6.參考答案C賓語從句用陳述語序.

7.參考答案A賓語從句用陳述語序,who作從句的賓語。

8.參考答案Awhose是所有格，所以后面要有一個(gè)名詞，整體做從句的賓語。

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