2026年中職第一學(xué)年（幼兒保育）兒童生活照料試題及答案

（考試時間：90分鐘滿分100分）班級______姓名______一、單項選擇題（總共20題，每題3分，每題只有一個正確答案，請將正確答案填在括號內(nèi)）1.幼兒睡眠時，教師應(yīng)（）巡視一次。A.15分鐘B.20分鐘C.30分鐘D.40分鐘2.給幼兒滴鼻藥時，應(yīng)讓幼兒（）。A.仰臥B.側(cè)臥C.俯臥D.坐直3.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，教師應(yīng)提醒幼兒（）。A.邊吃邊玩B.大聲說笑C.細(xì)嚼慢咽D.快速吃完4.幼兒洗手時，水溫應(yīng)控制在（）。A.20℃左右B.30℃左右C.40℃左右D.50℃左右5.幼兒穿脫衣服的順序是（）。A.先脫上衣，再脫褲子B.先脫褲子，再脫上衣C.先穿上衣，再穿褲子D.先穿褲子，再穿上衣6.幼兒睡眠時，被子應(yīng)（）。A.蓋得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實實B.蓋得松松垮垮C.蓋到胸部D.蓋到腹部7.給幼兒洗臉時，應(yīng)先洗（）。A.眼睛B.鼻子C.嘴巴D.耳朵8.幼兒刷牙時應(yīng)使用（）牙膏。A.成人牙膏B.含氟牙膏C.不含氟牙膏D.水果味牙膏9.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，食物應(yīng)（）。A.多吃肉類B.多吃蔬菜C.葷素搭配D.只吃主食10.幼兒睡眠時，室內(nèi)溫度應(yīng)保持在（）。A.16℃-18℃B.18℃-20℃C.20℃-22℃D.22℃-24℃11.給幼兒喂藥時，應(yīng)（）。A.捏住幼兒鼻子B.強(qiáng)行灌藥C.先喂少量水，再喂藥D.讓幼兒自己喝12.幼兒洗手時，應(yīng)使用（）。A.肥皂液B.洗衣粉C.洗潔精D.酒精13.幼兒穿脫鞋子的順序是（）。A.先脫左腳，再脫右腳B.先脫右腳，再脫左腳C.先穿左腳，再穿右腳D.先穿右腳，再穿左腳14.幼兒睡眠時，應(yīng)避免（）。A.蒙頭睡B.右側(cè)臥睡C.仰臥睡D.左側(cè)臥睡15.給幼兒洗臉時，毛巾應(yīng)（）。A.用力擦B.輕輕擦C.來回擦D.不擦16.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，餐具應(yīng)（）。A.混用B.專人專用C.不消毒D.用一次消毒一次17.幼兒睡眠時，教師應(yīng)（）。A.大聲喧嘩B.輕手輕腳C.隨意走動D.播放音樂18.給幼兒滴鼻藥時，滴管應(yīng)（）。A.垂直于鼻孔B.傾斜于鼻孔C.平行于鼻孔D.插入鼻孔19.幼兒洗手時，應(yīng)洗（）。A.手心B.手背C.手指D.以上都是20.幼兒穿脫衣服時，教師應(yīng)（）。A.幫忙穿脫B.讓幼兒自己穿脫C.不幫忙D.批評幼兒二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題4分，每題有兩個或兩個以上正確答案，請將正確答案填在括號內(nèi)）1.幼兒生活照料的內(nèi)容包括（）。A.飲食照料B.睡眠照料C.衛(wèi)生照料D.安全照料2.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，教師應(yīng)注意（）。A.觀察幼兒食欲B.提醒幼兒正確使用餐具C.培養(yǎng)幼兒良好飲食習(xí)慣D.與幼兒聊天3.幼兒睡眠時，教師應(yīng)做到（）。A.按時巡視B.保持安靜C.及時處理異常情況D.讓幼兒自由活動4.給幼兒洗手時，應(yīng)注意（）。A.水溫適宜B.使用肥皂液C.洗干凈D.擦干5.幼兒穿脫衣服時，教師應(yīng)指導(dǎo)幼兒（）。A.認(rèn)識衣服的前后B.學(xué)會自己穿脫C.整理衣服D.選擇漂亮衣服6.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，食物的搭配應(yīng)（）。A.葷素搭配B.粗細(xì)搭配C.干稀搭配D.甜咸搭配7.幼兒睡眠時，室內(nèi)環(huán)境應(yīng)（）。A.安靜B.溫暖C.通風(fēng)D.明亮8.給幼兒喂藥時，應(yīng)（）。A.嚴(yán)格按照醫(yī)囑B.注意劑量C.防止嗆咳D.多喂幾次9.幼兒生活照料中，衛(wèi)生照料包括（）。A.洗臉B.刷牙C.洗澡D.剪指甲10.幼兒睡眠時，教師應(yīng)培養(yǎng)幼兒（）。A.良好的睡眠習(xí)慣B.獨(dú)立入睡能力C.按時起床習(xí)慣D.和同伴聊天習(xí)慣三、判斷題（總共10題，每題3分，請在括號內(nèi)打“√”或“×”）1.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，教師可以讓幼兒邊吃邊看電視。（）2.幼兒睡眠時，教師可以在室內(nèi)大聲喧嘩。（）3.給幼兒洗手時，水溫越高越好。（）4.幼兒穿脫衣服時，教師應(yīng)耐心指導(dǎo)。（）5.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，食物應(yīng)全部吃完，不能浪費(fèi)。（）6.幼兒睡眠時，被子應(yīng)蓋得越厚越好。（）7.給幼兒喂藥時，應(yīng)強(qiáng)行灌藥，確保藥量。（）8.幼兒生活照料中，衛(wèi)生照料只包括洗臉和刷牙。（）9.幼兒睡眠時，教師應(yīng)培養(yǎng)幼兒獨(dú)立入睡的能力。（）10.幼兒進(jìn)餐時，餐具可以混用。（）四、簡答題（總共3題，每題10分，請簡要回答下列問題）1.簡述幼兒進(jìn)餐時教師應(yīng)如何進(jìn)行照料。2.簡述幼兒睡眠時教師應(yīng)注意的事項。3.簡述幼兒洗手的正確方法。五、案例分析題（總共1題，每題20分，請分析以下案例并回答問題）案例：午睡時，小明突然大哭起來，老師趕緊過去查看。發(fā)現(xiàn)小明的被子掉在了地上，身體有些著涼。老師幫小明蓋好被子，安慰他繼續(xù)睡覺。過了一會兒，小明又開始咳嗽，老師擔(dān)心小明感冒，決定通知保健醫(yī)生。問題：1.請分析老師在處理小明午睡問題時的做法是否正確。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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