《應(yīng)用物理學(xué)生產(chǎn)實(shí)習(xí)》教學(xué)大綱一、課程基本信息（BasicCourseInformation）課程名稱（CourseName）：應(yīng)用物理學(xué)生產(chǎn)實(shí)習(xí)（ProductionPracticeofAppliedPhysics）課程代碼（CourseCode）：（根據(jù)學(xué)校課程編碼規(guī)則填寫(xiě)/Tobefilledaccordingtotheschool'scoursecodingrules）課程類型（CourseType）：專業(yè)實(shí)踐課（必修）/ProfessionalPracticalCourse(Compulsory)適用對(duì)象（TargetAudience）：應(yīng)用物理專業(yè)本科學(xué)生（三年級(jí)或四年級(jí)）/UndergraduatestudentsofAppliedPhysicsmajor(JuniororSenioryear)總學(xué)時(shí)/學(xué)分（TotalClassHours/Credits）：4周（32學(xué)時(shí)）/2學(xué)分（按每周8學(xué)時(shí)折算）/4Weeks(32ClassHours)/2Credits(Convertedat8ClassHoursperWeek)先修要求（Prerequisites）：大學(xué)物理、固體物理、材料物理、電工電子技術(shù)、傳感器原理與技術(shù)等/CollegePhysics,SolidStatePhysics,MaterialsPhysics,ElectricalandElectronicTechnology,PrinciplesandTechnologyofSensors,etc.考核方式（AssessmentMethod）：過(guò)程性考核（60%）+終結(jié)性考核（40%）/ProcessAssessment(60%)+SummativeAssessment(40%)二、實(shí)習(xí)性質(zhì)與定位（InternshipNatureandOrientation）中文：本課程是應(yīng)用物理專業(yè)銜接理論教學(xué)與工程實(shí)踐的核心實(shí)踐環(huán)節(jié)，是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生工程素養(yǎng)、實(shí)踐能力與創(chuàng)新意識(shí)的關(guān)鍵載體。實(shí)習(xí)以應(yīng)用物理專業(yè)核心知識(shí)在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中的實(shí)際應(yīng)用為核心，通過(guò)組織學(xué)生進(jìn)入與專業(yè)相關(guān)的生產(chǎn)企業(yè)（如光電材料與器件制造企業(yè)、精密儀器生產(chǎn)企業(yè)、新能源企業(yè)、半導(dǎo)體加工企業(yè)等），開(kāi)展沉浸式生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)生將系統(tǒng)了解企業(yè)生產(chǎn)流程、技術(shù)工藝、質(zhì)量控制體系與管理模式，深入掌握物理原理、技術(shù)方法在實(shí)際生產(chǎn)中的應(yīng)用邏輯，提升將專業(yè)知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為工程實(shí)踐能力的水平。同時(shí)，通過(guò)接觸行業(yè)前沿技術(shù)與生產(chǎn)實(shí)際問(wèn)題，幫助學(xué)生樹(shù)立工程思維，明確職業(yè)發(fā)展方向，為后續(xù)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)、就業(yè)及深造奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的實(shí)踐基礎(chǔ)。English：ThiscourseisacorepracticallinkconnectingtheoreticalteachingandengineeringpracticefortheAppliedPhysicsmajor,andakeycarrierforcultivatingstudents'engineeringliteracy,practicalabilityandinnovationawareness.FocusingonthepracticalapplicationofcoreknowledgeofAppliedPhysicsinindustrialproduction,theinternshiporganizesstudentstoenterproductionenterprisesrelatedtothemajor(suchasoptoelectronicmaterialsanddevicesmanufacturingenterprises,precisioninstrumentproductionenterprises,newenergyenterprises,semiconductorprocessingenterprises,etc.)tocarryoutimmersiveproductionpracticelearning.Studentswillsystematicallyunderstandtheenterprise'sproductionprocess,technicalprocesses,qualitycontrolsystemandmanagementmode,deeplygrasptheapplicationlogicofphysicalprinciplesandtechnicalmethodsinactualproduction,andimprovetheabilitytotransformprofessionalknowledgeintoengineeringpracticecapabilities.Atthesametime,bycontactingcutting-edgeindustrytechnologiesandpracticalproductionproblems,ithelpsstudentsestablishengineeringthinking,clarifytheircareerdevelopmentdirection,andlayasolidpracticalfoundationforsubsequentgraduationdesign,employmentandfurtherstudy.三、實(shí)習(xí)目標(biāo)（InternshipObjectives）（一）知識(shí)目標(biāo)（KnowledgeObjectives）中文：掌握與實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)相關(guān)的核心生產(chǎn)技術(shù)原理，理解物理效應(yīng)（如光電效應(yīng)、磁效應(yīng)、熱效應(yīng)等）在生產(chǎn)工藝中的具體應(yīng)用。/English：Masterthecoreproductiontechnologyprinciplesrelatedtotheinternshipenterprise,andunderstandthespecificapplicationofphysicaleffects(suchasphotoelectriceffect,magneticeffect,thermaleffect,etc.)intheproductionprocess.中文：熟悉企業(yè)生產(chǎn)流程的全環(huán)節(jié)，包括原材料篩選、核心工藝實(shí)施、產(chǎn)品檢測(cè)與質(zhì)量控制、成品包裝與倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)等關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)的技術(shù)要求與操作規(guī)范。/English：Familiarizewithalllinksoftheenterprise'sproductionprocess,includingthetechnicalrequirementsandoperatingspecificationsofkeylinkssuchasrawmaterialscreening,coreprocessimplementation,producttestingandqualitycontrol,finishedproductpackagingandwarehousing.中文：了解實(shí)習(xí)領(lǐng)域相關(guān)的行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、安全規(guī)范與質(zhì)量體系（如ISO9001質(zhì)量管理體系），掌握生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題的識(shí)別與解決思路。/English：Understandtheindustrystandards,safetyspecificationsandqualitysystems(suchasISO9001qualitymanagementsystem)relatedtotheinternshipfield,andmastertheidentificationandsolutionideasofcommonproblemsintheproductionprocess.中文：了解應(yīng)用物理領(lǐng)域相關(guān)行業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、前沿技術(shù)趨勢(shì)（如半導(dǎo)體技術(shù)、新能源材料、精密測(cè)量技術(shù)等）與市場(chǎng)需求。/English：Understandthedevelopmentstatus,cutting-edgetechnologytrends(suchassemiconductortechnology,newenergymaterials,precisionmeasurementtechnology,etc.)andmarketdemandofindustriesrelatedtotheAppliedPhysicsfield.（二）能力目標(biāo)（AbilityObjectives）中文：能夠觀察、分析實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)的生產(chǎn)工藝與技術(shù)流程，準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別核心工藝環(huán)節(jié)中物理原理的應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景，提升理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際的能力。/English：Beabletoobserveandanalyzetheproductionprocessandtechnicalflowoftheinternshipenterprise,accuratelyidentifytheapplicationscenariosofphysicalprinciplesinthecoreprocesslinks,andimprovetheabilitytoconnecttheorywithpractice.中文：能夠熟練操作實(shí)習(xí)崗位相關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)生產(chǎn)設(shè)備與檢測(cè)儀器，掌握設(shè)備的基本調(diào)試方法與日常維護(hù)要點(diǎn)，提升工程操作能力。/English：Beabletoproficientlyoperatethebasicproductionequipmentandtestinginstrumentsrelatedtotheinternshipposition,masterthebasicdebuggingmethodsanddailymaintenancepointsoftheequipment,andimproveengineeringoperationcapabilities.中文：能夠針對(duì)生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的簡(jiǎn)單技術(shù)問(wèn)題，結(jié)合專業(yè)知識(shí)提出初步的分析思路與解決方案，提升問(wèn)題分析與解決能力。/English：Beabletoputforwardpreliminaryanalysisideasandsolutionscombinedwithprofessionalknowledgeforsimpletechnicalproblemsarisingintheproductionprocess,andimproveproblemanalysisandsolvingcapabilities.中文：能夠規(guī)范撰寫(xiě)實(shí)習(xí)日志、實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告，清晰呈現(xiàn)實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容、收獲與感悟，提升書(shū)面表達(dá)與總結(jié)歸納能力。/English：Beabletostandardlywriteinternshiplogsandinternshipreports,clearlypresentinternshipcontent,gainsandinsights,andimprovewrittenexpressionandsummarycapabilities.中文：能夠快速適應(yīng)企業(yè)工作環(huán)境，遵守團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作要求，有效與企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師、同事溝通交流，提升團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作與溝通能力。/English：Beabletoquicklyadapttotheenterpriseworkenvironment,abidebyteamcollaborationrequirements,effectivelycommunicatewithenterpriseinstructorsandcolleagues,andimproveteamcollaborationandcommunicationcapabilities.（三）素養(yǎng)與情感目標(biāo)（LiteracyandEmotionalObjectives）中文：培養(yǎng)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)務(wù)實(shí)的工程素養(yǎng)，樹(shù)立安全第一、質(zhì)量至上的生產(chǎn)理念，養(yǎng)成規(guī)范操作、精益求精的工作作風(fēng)。/English：Cultivatearigorousandpracticalengineeringliteracy,establishaproductionphilosophyofsafetyfirstandqualityfirst,anddevelopaworkstyleofstandardizedoperationandpursuitofexcellence.中文：增強(qiáng)對(duì)應(yīng)用物理專業(yè)的認(rèn)同感與歸屬感，明確專業(yè)知識(shí)的實(shí)踐價(jià)值，激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)與創(chuàng)新的主動(dòng)性和積極性。/English：EnhancetheidentityandsenseofbelongingtotheAppliedPhysicsmajor,clarifythepracticalvalueofprofessionalknowledge,andstimulatetheinitiativeandenthusiasmforlearningandinnovation.中文：培養(yǎng)愛(ài)崗敬業(yè)、誠(chéng)實(shí)守信的職業(yè)素養(yǎng)，增強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任感與使命感，為未來(lái)職業(yè)發(fā)展奠定良好的道德基礎(chǔ)。/English：Cultivateprofessionalqualitiesofdedicationandhonesty,enhancesocialresponsibilityandsenseofmission,andlayagoodmoralfoundationforfuturecareerdevelopment.中文：培養(yǎng)敏銳的行業(yè)洞察力，能夠結(jié)合實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷理性規(guī)劃職業(yè)發(fā)展方向，提升適應(yīng)社會(huì)與行業(yè)發(fā)展的能力。/English：Cultivateakeenindustryinsight,beabletorationallyplanthecareerdevelopmentdirectionbasedontheinternshipexperience,andimprovetheabilitytoadapttosocialandindustrydevelopment.四、實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容與時(shí)間安排（InternshipContentandSchedule）中文：實(shí)習(xí)總時(shí)長(zhǎng)為4周，采用“校內(nèi)集中培訓(xùn)+企業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)實(shí)習(xí)+校內(nèi)總結(jié)答辯”的三段式模式，具體安排如下：/English：Thetotaldurationoftheinternshipis4weeks,adoptingathree-stagemodeof"on-campuscentralizedtraining+on-siteenterpriseinternship+on-campussummarydefense".Thespecificarrangementisasfollows:階段（Stages）時(shí)間安排（Schedule）核心內(nèi)容（CoreContent）實(shí)習(xí)方式（InternshipMethods）備注（Remarks）中文：第一階段：校內(nèi)集中培訓(xùn)English：Stage1:On-campusCentralizedTraining

1周（8學(xué)時(shí)）1Week(8ClassHours)中文：1.實(shí)習(xí)動(dòng)員與要求講解：明確實(shí)習(xí)目標(biāo)、任務(wù)、考核標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與安全注意事項(xiàng)；2.專業(yè)知識(shí)梳理：回顧應(yīng)用物理核心理論（如光電效應(yīng)、材料物理特性等）與相關(guān)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)；3.行業(yè)與企業(yè)背景介紹：解讀實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)所屬行業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、技術(shù)特點(diǎn)與企業(yè)生產(chǎn)范圍；4.安全規(guī)范培訓(xùn)：學(xué)習(xí)企業(yè)生產(chǎn)安全守則、應(yīng)急處理流程與勞動(dòng)保護(hù)要求；5.實(shí)習(xí)文檔撰寫(xiě)指導(dǎo)：講解實(shí)習(xí)日志、實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告的撰寫(xiě)規(guī)范與要求English：1.Internshipmobilizationandrequirementexplanation:Clarifyinternshipobjectives,tasks,assessmentstandardsandsafetyprecautions;2.Professionalknowledgecombing:ReviewcoretheoriesofAppliedPhysics(suchasphotoelectriceffect,materialphysicalproperties,etc.)andrelatedtechnicalfoundations;3.Industryandenterprisebackgroundintroduction:Interpretthedevelopmentstatus,technicalcharacteristicsandenterpriseproductionscopeoftheindustrytowhichtheinternshipenterprisebelongs;4.Safetyspecificationtraining:Learnenterpriseproductionsafetyrules,emergencyhandlingproceduresandlaborprotectionrequirements;5.Guidanceoninternshipdocumentwriting:Explainthewritingspecificationsandrequirementsofinternshiplogsandinternshipreports

中文：專題講座+案例分析+小組討論+模擬演練English：Thematiclectures+Caseanalysis+Groupdiscussions+Simulationdrills

中文：奠定實(shí)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)，提升安全意識(shí)與準(zhǔn)備能力English：Laythefoundationfortheinternshipandimprovesafetyawarenessandpreparationcapabilities

中文：第二階段：企業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)實(shí)習(xí)English：Stage2:On-siteEnterpriseInternship

2周（16學(xué)時(shí)）2Weeks(16ClassHours)中文：1.企業(yè)認(rèn)知實(shí)習(xí)：參觀企業(yè)生產(chǎn)車(chē)間、研發(fā)中心、檢測(cè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室等，了解企業(yè)組織架構(gòu)、生產(chǎn)布局與管理模式；2.崗位沉浸式實(shí)習(xí)：根據(jù)企業(yè)安排進(jìn)入指定生產(chǎn)崗位（如光電器件組裝崗、材料檢測(cè)崗、精密儀器調(diào)試崗等），跟隨企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師學(xué)習(xí)崗位操作規(guī)范；3.核心工藝學(xué)習(xí)：深入學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)習(xí)崗位相關(guān)的核心生產(chǎn)工藝（如薄膜制備、半導(dǎo)體摻雜、光電性能檢測(cè)等），理解物理原理在工藝中的應(yīng)用；4.設(shè)備與儀器操作：在指導(dǎo)下操作生產(chǎn)設(shè)備與檢測(cè)儀器（如光譜儀、示波器、精密測(cè)量?jī)x器等），掌握基本操作方法與調(diào)試技巧；5.問(wèn)題觀察與分析：觀察生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的技術(shù)問(wèn)題，參與問(wèn)題討論，協(xié)助指導(dǎo)教師開(kāi)展簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題解決工作；6.日常記錄：每日撰寫(xiě)實(shí)習(xí)日志，詳細(xì)記錄實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容、收獲與疑問(wèn)English：1.Enterprisecognitiveinternship:Visittheenterprise'sproductionworkshop,R&Dcenter,testinglaboratory,etc.,tounderstandtheenterprise'sorganizationalstructure,productionlayoutandmanagementmode;2.Postimmersiveinternship:Enterthedesignatedproductionpost(suchasoptoelectronicdeviceassemblypost,materialtestingpost,precisioninstrumentdebuggingpost,etc.)accordingtotheenterprise'sarrangement,andlearnpostoperationspecificationsfromtheenterpriseinstructor;3.Coreprocesslearning:In-depthstudyofcoreproductionprocessesrelatedtotheinternshippost(suchasthinfilmpreparation,semiconductordoping,optoelectronicperformancetesting,etc.),andunderstandtheapplicationofphysicalprinciplesintheprocess;4.Equipmentandinstrumentoperation:Operateproductionequipmentandtestinginstruments(suchasspectrometers,oscilloscopes,precisionmeasurementinstruments,etc.)underguidance,andmasterbasicoperationmethodsanddebuggingskills;5.Problemobservationandanalysis:Observetechnicalproblemsarisingintheproductionprocess,participateinproblemdiscussions,andassistinstructorsincarryingoutsimpleproblem-solvingwork;6.Dailyrecording:Writeaninternshiplogeveryday,detailingtheinternshipcontent,gainsandquestions

中文：現(xiàn)場(chǎng)參觀+崗位實(shí)操+導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)+小組協(xié)作English：On-sitevisits+Postpractice+Instructorguidance+Groupcollaboration中文：核心實(shí)習(xí)環(huán)節(jié)，理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際，提升實(shí)踐能力English：Coreinternshiplink,connectingtheorywithpracticetoimprovepracticalcapabilities

中文：第三階段：校內(nèi)總結(jié)答辯English：Stage3:On-campusSummaryDefense

1周（8學(xué)時(shí)）1Week(8ClassHours)中文：1.實(shí)習(xí)資料整理：整理實(shí)習(xí)日志、企業(yè)資料、實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)照片等實(shí)習(xí)材料；2.實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告撰寫(xiě)：按照規(guī)范完成實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告，內(nèi)容包括實(shí)習(xí)概況、主要實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容、技術(shù)原理分析、收獲與感悟、問(wèn)題與建議等；3.小組交流研討：開(kāi)展實(shí)習(xí)心得交流，分享實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)與收獲，互相點(diǎn)評(píng)與學(xué)習(xí)；4.總結(jié)答辯：分組進(jìn)行實(shí)習(xí)答辯，闡述實(shí)習(xí)成果，回應(yīng)指導(dǎo)教師提問(wèn)；5.成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定與反饋：指導(dǎo)教師根據(jù)答辯情況與實(shí)習(xí)材料進(jìn)行成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定，反饋實(shí)習(xí)問(wèn)題與改進(jìn)建議English：1.Collationofinternshipmaterials:Collateinternshipmaterialssuchasinternshiplogs,enterprisematerials,experimentaldata,on-sitephotos,etc.;2.Internshipreportwriting:Completetheinternshipreportinaccordancewithspecifications,includinginternshipoverview,maininternshipcontent,technicalprincipleanalysis,gainsandinsights,problemsandsuggestions,etc.;3.Groupexchangeanddiscussion:Carryoutinternshipexperienceexchange,shareinternshipexperienceandgains,andcommentandlearnfromeachother;4.Summarydefense:Conductinternshipdefenseingroups,elaborateoninternshipachievements,andrespondtoinstructors'questions;5.Performanceevaluationandfeedback:Instructorsconductperformanceevaluationbasedondefenseperformanceandinternshipmaterials,andfeedbackinternshipproblemsandimprovementsuggestions

中文：資料整理+報(bào)告撰寫(xiě)+小組研討+答辯點(diǎn)評(píng)English：Materialcollation+Reportwriting+Groupdiscussion+Defensereview

中文：鞏固實(shí)習(xí)成果，提升總結(jié)與表達(dá)能力English：Consolidateinternshipachievementsandimprovesummaryandexpressioncapabilities

五、實(shí)習(xí)組織與管理（InternshipOrganizationandManagement）（一）組織架構(gòu)（OrganizationalStructure）中文：學(xué)校層面：由教務(wù)處統(tǒng)籌協(xié)調(diào)實(shí)習(xí)工作，負(fù)責(zé)實(shí)習(xí)單位的審核與備案、實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)費(fèi)的保障等。/English：Schoollevel:TheAcademicAffairsOfficecoordinatestheinternshipworkasawhole,responsibleforthereviewandfilingofinternshipunits,theguaranteeofinternshipfunds,etc.中文：學(xué)院層面：成立實(shí)習(xí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組，由學(xué)院領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、專業(yè)負(fù)責(zé)人、實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師組成，負(fù)責(zé)實(shí)習(xí)方案的制定、實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師的選派、實(shí)習(xí)過(guò)程的監(jiān)督與管理、實(shí)習(xí)成績(jī)的評(píng)定等。/English：Collegelevel:Establishaninternshipleadinggroupcomposedofcollegeleaders,professionaldirectorsandinternshipinstructors,responsiblefortheformulationofinternshipplans,theselectionofinternshipinstructors,thesupervisionandmanagementoftheinternshipprocess,andtheevaluationofinternshipresults.中文：企業(yè)層面：實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)選派具有豐富生產(chǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)與較強(qiáng)責(zé)任心的技術(shù)人員作為企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)生現(xiàn)場(chǎng)實(shí)習(xí)的指導(dǎo)、安全管理與日?？己?。/English：Enterpriselevel:Theinternshipenterpriseselectstechnicalpersonnelwithrichproductionexperienceandstrongsenseofresponsibilityasenterpriseinstructors,responsiblefortheguidance,safetymanagementanddailyassessmentofstudents'on-siteinternship.（二）管理要求（ManagementRequirements）中文：學(xué)生管理：嚴(yán)格遵守學(xué)校與實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)的各項(xiàng)規(guī)章制度，按時(shí)上下班，不得遲到、早退、曠工；服從學(xué)校與企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師的安排，認(rèn)真完成實(shí)習(xí)任務(wù)；每日撰寫(xiě)實(shí)習(xí)日志，定期向指導(dǎo)教師匯報(bào)實(shí)習(xí)進(jìn)展；注意人身與財(cái)產(chǎn)安全，遵守生產(chǎn)安全規(guī)范。/English：Studentmanagement:Strictlyabidebyallrulesandregulationsoftheschoolandtheinternshipenterprise,commuteontime,andshallnotbelate,leaveearlyorabsentfromwork;obeythearrangementsofschoolandenterpriseinstructorsandconscientiouslycompleteinternshiptasks;writeaninternshiplogeverydayandregularlyreporttheinternshipprogresstotheinstructor;payattentiontopersonalandpropertysafetyandabidebyproductionsafetynorms.中文：指導(dǎo)教師管理：學(xué)校指導(dǎo)教師需提前與實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)溝通對(duì)接，制定詳細(xì)的實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)方案；定期到企業(yè)走訪或通過(guò)線上方式了解學(xué)生實(shí)習(xí)情況，及時(shí)解決學(xué)生遇到的問(wèn)題；督促學(xué)生撰寫(xiě)實(shí)習(xí)日志與報(bào)告，參與實(shí)習(xí)答辯與成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定；企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師需全程跟進(jìn)學(xué)生實(shí)習(xí)過(guò)程，耐心指導(dǎo)學(xué)生操作，及時(shí)糾正不規(guī)范行為，客觀評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生實(shí)習(xí)表現(xiàn)。/English：Instructormanagement:Schoolinstructorsneedtocommunicateandconnectwiththeinternshipenterpriseinadvancetoformulateadetailedinternshipguidanceplan;regularlyvisittheenterpriseorunderstandthestudents'internshipsituationthroughonlinemethods,andtimelysolvetheproblemsencounteredbystudents;supervisestudentstowriteinternshiplogsandreports,andparticipateininternshipdefenseandperformanceevaluation;enterpriseinstructorsneedtofollowupthestudents'internshipprocess,patientlyguidestudents'operations,timelycorrectirregularbehaviors,andobjectivelyevaluatestudents'internshipperformance.中文：實(shí)習(xí)紀(jì)律：嚴(yán)禁學(xué)生擅自離開(kāi)實(shí)習(xí)崗位或變更實(shí)習(xí)單位；嚴(yán)禁在實(shí)習(xí)期間從事與實(shí)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān)的活動(dòng)；嚴(yán)禁違反企業(yè)生產(chǎn)安全規(guī)定，違規(guī)操作設(shè)備；嚴(yán)禁抄襲實(shí)習(xí)日志、實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告等材料，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)按作弊處理。/English：Internshipdiscipline:Itisstrictlyprohibitedforstudentstoleavetheinternshippostorchangetheinternshipunitwithoutauthorization;itisstrictlyprohibitedtoengageinactivitiesunrelatedtotheinternshipduringtheinternshipperiod;itisstrictlyprohibitedtoviolateenterpriseproductionsafetyregulationsandoperateequipmentinviolationofregulations;itisstrictlyprohibitedtoplagiarizeinternshiplogs,internshipreportsandothermaterials,whichwillbedealtwithascheatingoncefound.六、考核方式與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（AssessmentMethodsandGradingStandards）（一）考核構(gòu)成（AssessmentComposition）中文：實(shí)習(xí)總成績(jī)=過(guò)程性考核（60%）+終結(jié)性考核（40%）/English：TotalInternshipScore=ProcessAssessment(60%)+SummativeAssessment(40%)（二）過(guò)程性考核（60分）（ProcessAssessment(60Points)）中文：實(shí)習(xí)出勤與紀(jì)律表現(xiàn)（20分）：全勤得20分，每遲到、早退1次扣2分，每缺勤1天扣5分，缺勤3天及以上過(guò)程性考核記0分；違反學(xué)校或企業(yè)規(guī)章制度，視情節(jié)輕重扣5-20分，嚴(yán)重違規(guī)者實(shí)習(xí)成績(jī)直接記為不及格。/English：Internshipattendanceanddisciplinaryperformance(20Points):Fullattendancegets20points,2pointsdeductedforeachlatearrivalorearlydeparture,5pointsdeductedforeachdayofabsence,and0pointsforprocessassessmentifabsentfor3daysormore;violatingschoolorenterpriserulesandregulations,5-20pointsdeductedaccordingtotheseverityofthecase,andtheinternshipscoreofthosewhoseriouslyviolateregulationsisdirectlyrecordedasfailing.中文：實(shí)習(xí)日志質(zhì)量（20分）：按要求每日撰寫(xiě)，內(nèi)容真實(shí)、詳細(xì)，能夠清晰記錄實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容、技術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程、問(wèn)題與感悟得15-20分；內(nèi)容較完整，但缺乏深度得10-14分；內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)略、敷衍，未按要求完成得0-9分。/English：Qualityofinternshiplog(20Points):Writeeverydayasrequired,withtrueanddetailedcontentthatcanclearlyrecordtheinternshipcontent,technicallearningprocess,problemsandinsights,get15-20points;relativelycompletecontentbutlackofdepth,get10-14points;simpleandperfunctorycontentthatfailstomeettherequirements,get0-9points.中文：企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師評(píng)價(jià)（20分）：由企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的崗位表現(xiàn)、操作能力、學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度、團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作等情況綜合評(píng)分，表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀得16-20分，表現(xiàn)良好得12-15分，表現(xiàn)一般得6-11分，表現(xiàn)較差得0-5分。/English：Evaluationbyenterpriseinstructor(20Points):Theenterpriseinstructorcomprehensivelyscoresaccordingtothestudent'spostperformance,operationability,learningattitude,teamcollaboration,etc.Excellentperformancegets16-20points,goodperformancegets12-15points,averageperformancegets6-11points,andpoorperformancegets0-5points.（三）終結(jié)性考核（40分）（SummativeAssessment(40Points)）中文：實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告質(zhì)量（30分）：報(bào)告結(jié)構(gòu)完整、邏輯清晰，能夠系統(tǒng)闡述實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容、深入分析技術(shù)原理，體現(xiàn)理論與實(shí)踐的結(jié)合，感悟深刻、建議合理得24-30分；報(bào)告結(jié)構(gòu)完整，內(nèi)容較詳實(shí)，但分析深度不足得18-23分；報(bào)告內(nèi)容基本完整，但邏輯混亂、缺乏針對(duì)性得9-17分；報(bào)告未按要求完成或存在抄襲得0-8分。/English：Qualityofinternshipreport(30Points):Thereporthasacompletestructureandclearlogic,cansystematicallyelaborateontheinternshipcontent,in-depthanalyzetechnicalprinciples,reflectthecombinationoftheoryandpractice,withprofoundinsightsandreasonablesuggestions,get24-30points;completereportstructureandrelativelydetailedcontentbutinsufficientanalysisdepth,get18-23points;basicallycompletereportcontentbutconfusinglogicandlackofpertinence,get9-17points;thereportfailstomeettherequirementsorhasplagiarism,get0-8points.中文：總結(jié)答辯表現(xiàn)（10分）：答辯時(shí)表達(dá)清晰、流暢，能夠準(zhǔn)確闡述實(shí)習(xí)成果，熟練回應(yīng)指導(dǎo)教師提問(wèn)，邏輯思維能力強(qiáng)得8-10分；表達(dá)較清晰，能夠闡述實(shí)習(xí)成果，基本回應(yīng)提問(wèn)得5-7分；表達(dá)不清晰，對(duì)實(shí)習(xí)成果闡述不完整，無(wú)法準(zhǔn)確回應(yīng)提問(wèn)得0-4分。/English：Summarydefenseperformance(10Points):Clearandfluentexpressionduringthedefense,abletoaccuratelyelaborateoninternshipachievements,skillfullyrespondtoinstructors'questions,andstronglogicalthinkingability,get8-10points;relativelyclearexpression,abletoelaborateoninternshipachievementsandbasicallyrespondtoquestions,get5-7points;unclearexpression,incompleteelaborationofinternshipachievements,andinabilitytoaccuratelyrespondtoquestions,get0-4points.（四）成績(jī)等級(jí)（ScoreGrades）中文：90-100分：優(yōu)秀；80-89分：良好；70-79分：中等；60-69分：及格；60分以下：不及格/English：90-100Points:Excellent;80-89Points:Good;70-79Points:Average;60-69Points:Pass;Below60Points:Fail七、實(shí)習(xí)資源（InternshipResources）中文：實(shí)習(xí)單位資源：與學(xué)校建立長(zhǎng)期合作關(guān)系的光電材料與器件制造企業(yè)、精密儀器生產(chǎn)企業(yè)、新能源企業(yè)、半導(dǎo)體加工企業(yè)、科研院所下屬中試基地等。/English：Internshipunitresources:Optoelectronicmaterialsanddevicesmanufacturingenterprises,precisioninstrumentproductionenterprises,newenergyenterprises,semiconductorprocessingenterprises,pilottestbasesunderscientificresearchinstitutes,etc.thathaveestablishedlong-termcooperativerelationswiththeschool.中文：指導(dǎo)教師資源：學(xué)校具備豐富應(yīng)用物理專業(yè)教學(xué)與實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)的專業(yè)教師，企業(yè)具備扎實(shí)技術(shù)功底與生產(chǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的技術(shù)骨干。/English：Instructorresources:ProfessionalteachersoftheschoolwithrichteachingandpracticalexperienceinAppliedPhysics,andtechnicalbackbonesoftheenterprisewithsolidtechnicalskillsandproductionexperience.中文：學(xué)習(xí)資料資源：實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)書(shū)、企業(yè)生產(chǎn)工藝手冊(cè)、專業(yè)技術(shù)規(guī)范、行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、相關(guān)專業(yè)教材與學(xué)術(shù)文獻(xiàn)等。/English：Learningmaterialresources:Internshipguidebooks,enterpriseproductionprocessmanuals,professionaltechnicalspecifications,industrystandards,relevantprofessionaltextbooksandacademicliterature,etc.中文：設(shè)備與場(chǎng)地資源：實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)的生產(chǎn)設(shè)備、檢測(cè)儀器、實(shí)驗(yàn)室等，學(xué)校的多媒體教室、答辯室、資料室等。/English：Equipmentandvenueresources:Productionequipment,testinginstruments,laboratoriesoftheinternshipenterprise,multimediaclassrooms,defenserooms,referenceroomsoftheschool,etc.八、實(shí)習(xí)注意事項(xiàng)（InternshipNotes）中文：安全第一：嚴(yán)格遵守實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)的生產(chǎn)安全規(guī)范，正確佩戴勞動(dòng)保護(hù)用品，嚴(yán)禁違規(guī)操作設(shè)備；熟悉應(yīng)急逃生路線與應(yīng)急處理流程，遇到安全問(wèn)題及時(shí)向指導(dǎo)教師報(bào)告。/English：Safetyfirst:Strictlyabidebytheproductionsafetynormsoftheinternshipenterprise,correctlywearlaborprotectionequipment,andstrictlyprohibitillegaloperationofequipment;befamiliarwithemergencyescaperoutesandemergencyhandlingprocedures,andreportsafetyproblemstoinstructorsinatimelymanner.中文：態(tài)度端正：明確實(shí)習(xí)目的，主動(dòng)向指導(dǎo)教師學(xué)習(xí)，積極參與生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐，認(rèn)真完成各項(xiàng)實(shí)習(xí)任務(wù)；尊重企業(yè)員工與指導(dǎo)教師，服從管理，虛心接受批評(píng)與建議。/English：Correctattitude:Clarifytheinternshippurpose,taketheinitiativetolearnfrominstructors,activelyparticipateinproductionpractice,andconscientiouslycompletevariousinternshiptasks;respectenterpriseemployeesandinstructors,obeymanagement,andhumblyacceptcriticismandsuggestions.中文：規(guī)范記錄：每日按時(shí)、如實(shí)撰寫(xiě)實(shí)習(xí)日志，詳細(xì)記錄實(shí)習(xí)過(guò)程中的所見(jiàn)、所聞、所學(xué)與所思；及時(shí)整理實(shí)習(xí)資料，為實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告的撰寫(xiě)奠定基礎(chǔ)。/English：Standardrecording:Writetheinternshiplogontimeandtruthfullyeveryday,detailingwhatyousee,hear,learnandthinkduringtheinternship;sortoutinternshipmaterialsinatimelymannertolaythefoundationforthewritingoftheinternshipreport.中文：保密與誠(chéng)信：嚴(yán)格遵守實(shí)習(xí)企業(yè)的保密規(guī)定，不得泄露企業(yè)的技術(shù)機(jī)密、商業(yè)機(jī)密與生產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)；實(shí)習(xí)過(guò)程中堅(jiān)持誠(chéng)信原則，實(shí)習(xí)日志、實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告等材料必須原創(chuàng)，嚴(yán)禁抄襲。/English：Confidentialityandintegrity:Strictlyabidebytheconfidentialityregulationsoftheinternshipenterprise,andshallnotdisclosetheenterprise'stechnicalsecrets,commercialsecretsandproductiondata;adheretotheprincipleofintegrityduringtheinternship,andmaterialssuchasinternshiplogsandinternshipreportsmustbeoriginal,andplagiarismisstrictlyprohibited.中文：溝通協(xié)作：主動(dòng)與學(xué)校指導(dǎo)教師、企業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師及同事溝通交流，遇到問(wèn)題及時(shí)請(qǐng)教；積極參與團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作，配合完成團(tuán)隊(duì)分配的任務(wù)，提升團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力。/English：Communicationandcollaboration:Taketheinitiativetocommunicatewithschoolinstructors,enterpriseinstructorsandcolleagues,andaskforadviceinatimelymannerwhenencount