2/2八年級上學期期末模擬卷英語（滿分120分，考試用時100分鐘）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：八年級上冊（新教材人教版）。5.難度系數(shù)：0.65。6．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題長上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．—Whatdoyouthinkof________filmTheChineseVolunteerArmy?—Ithinkit’s________excellentonethatIwillneverforget.A．a(chǎn);an B．the;a C．a(chǎn);a D．the;an2．—It’ssaidthatAndrewhitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater.—Ithinkwe’dbetterhelphim________rightaway.A．openitup B．putitup C．mopitup D．turnitup3．ThehouseisjustwhatI’mdreamingof.________,it’sonly2milesfrommyworkplace.A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．However D．Sometimes4．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamestructureas“Mr.FantaughtusEnglish.”?A．Wealllaughedhappily. B．Isawhimcrossingthestreetyesterday.C．Hisfaceturnedredquickly. D．Hegavetheboyalotofadvice.5．—Whydidn’tyoucarryanumbrellawithyou?—Becauseit________whenIleftmyhome.A．didn’train B．rained C．wasn’training D．wasraining6．—Ohdear,howcanIfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime?—Youneedto________,andthenmakeaplanfirst.A．lookthrough B．calmdown C．cutout D．keepon7．—Nile,doyouknowwhysomewildbirdsflytothesoutheverywinter?—________fromthecoldweatherhere.A．Hide B．Hides C．Tohide D．Hiding8．Iwillbuyanewflat________livingintheoldhouseiftheprice________nextmonth.A．insteadof;drops B．instead;willdropC．insteadof;willdrop D．instead;drops9．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichbusIcantaketothenewWandashoppingmall?—Oh,Whatapity!________ofthesebuseswilltakeyouthere.Youhavetowalkthere.A．All B．Nothing C．Both D．None10．—I’mplanningtohaveatriptoHongKongforthewinterholiday.Whataboutyou?—That’sgreat!We________gotomyfather’shometownbutwehaven’tdecidedyet.A．may B．must C．should D．need二、完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Thissemester,welearnedaunitaboutlifegoals.IaskedAlanabouthisfutureplan.Hetoldmethathewantedtostudycomputersciencebecausehewasgoodatit.Iasked,“Whatifyouwerenotgoodatit?Whatifyougotbadscores?”Heanswered,“That’s11.Ialwaysgetgoodscoresincomputerscience.”Ididn’tknowwhattosayabouthis12.Hehastheabilitytodowellincomputerscience.However,hemaynotbecomeanexpertifheneverfails.Itmaysound13.Butthetruthisthatyouprobablywon’tknowifyou14wanttokeepworkinghardatituntilyoufailatsomething.Anartistfriendofmineoncefailedtoenteramaster’sdegree(碩士)program.Thefailuremadehimheartbroken.Buthedidn’twantto15.Hewaitedfortwoyearsandtriedagain.Thistimehewasaccepted.Heworkedharder.Afewyearslater,hisartbecame16.Evenaninternationalnewspaperwroteastoryabouthimandhisart.Early17cannotbeabadthing.WhenIwasatanager,myteacherspraisedeverythingIwrote.Icouldgethighscoresonmywritingwithoutreallytrying.Incollege,IfeltIhadnothingtolearnabout18.Icaredlittleaboutwhatothersthoughtofmyarticles.Ididn’timprovemuchthen.Aftercollege,Iworkedasawriter.Iexperiencedfailuresandcriticism(批評).ThatwaswhenIreallystartedto19.IhopeAlanwillhavegreatersuccessincomputerscience.Butmore20,Ihopehewillbeabletokeepworkinghardatitevenifhefailssometimes.Gettinggoodscoresinmiddleschoolisjustthebeginningafterall.11．A．a(chǎn)mazing B．impossible C．necessary12．A．homework B．exercise C．a(chǎn)nswer13．A．fantastic B．strange C．talented14．A．truly B．interestingly C．cheaply15．A．moveon B．giveup C．bringout16．A．popular B．careful C．similar17．A．steps B．openings C．failures18．A．reading B．writing C．listening19．A．wonder B．a(chǎn)ccept C．grow20．A．importantly B．luckily C．loudly三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共40分)閱讀下列材料，從選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。AAlthoughthedowntownlibraryisclosedatthemoment,HartfordPublicLibraryhasworkersmakeservicehourslongeratourbranch(分支)libraries.Thenewtime-tableswillstartfromthisweek:AlbanyLibrary1250AlbanyAve.Monday-Thursday:9am-6pmFriday:9am-5pmBarbourLibrary261BarbourSt.Monday-Thursday:9am-6pmFriday:8am-4pm(OnthesecondandfourthThursdayofeachmonthBarbourwillonlybeopenfrom3-6pmtoprepareforourConnecticutFoodshareactivities)ParkStreetLibrary603ParkSt.Monday-Thursday:9am-6pmFriday:9am-5pmSaturday:9am-5pmTheBoundlessLibrary(260HolcombSt.)willreopenforpublicservicefrom3:30-5pmonTuesdaysandThursdaysbeginningtheweekofJanuary16th.21．WhywillHartfordPublicLibrarygivelongerservices?A．Thedowntownlibraryclosesnow.B．Itwillpreparefortheiractivities.C．Itwillimprovetheservice.22．WhattimewilltheAlbanyLibrarycloseonFridays?A．4pm. B．5pm. C．6pm.23．OnwhichThursdayswilltheBarbourLibraryhaveshorteropeninghours?A．ThefirstandthirdThursdays.B．ThesecondandfourthThursdays.C．ThelasttwoThursdaysofthemonth.24．WhichlibrarywillbeopenonSaturdays?A．AlbanyLibrary. B．BarbourLibrary. C．ParkStreetLibrary.25．WhereistheBoundlessLibrary?A．1250AlbanyAve. B．261BarbourSt. C．260HolcombSt.BLilyisanewforeignteacherataschoolinShanghai.SheteachesEnglishandlearnChinesetomiddleschoolstudents.Shelivesinatraditionaloldhouse,justastone’sthrowawayfromthebusycitycenter.Sosheoftenwalksshoppingthere.Lastweekend,Lilyhadalotoffun.SheworkedhardfromMondaytoFriday,soshewashappytohaveabreak.OnFridaynight,shewenttoacaféwithherfriends.TheydrankcoffeefromItalyandteafromChina.Lilysaid,“It’sfuntohavebothkindsofdrinksinoneplace!”O(jiān)nSaturdaymorning,LilyhelpedkidsmakeprettypapercutsandChristmastrees.ItwasamixofChineseandWesternthings.Intheafternoon,shelearnedtowriteChinesecharacterswithaspecialbrush.AftereatingpizzawithChinesefoodonthetopforsupper,shewenttoaconcertwhereaChinesemusicianplayedtheerhuwithasaxophone(薩克斯).OnSunday,LilywokeupearlyandwenttoarestaurantthatmadespecialChinesefoodwithaWesternmix.Shelovedthedumplingsfilledwithsalmon(三文魚)andcreamcheese.ThenshereadbooksfromChinaandothercountriesinabookstore.Forlunch,theyatespicynoodlesfromSichuan,China,andgarlicbreadfromItaly.Intheafternoon,shepracticedtaichi,aslowChineseexercise,withhercousininthepark.Theyalsoplayedfrisbee(飛盤),afungamefromtheWest.Intheevening,LilywenttoamusicfestivalwhereChineseopera(歌劇)singersandWesternoperasingersperformedtogether.Shethoughtitwasthemostinterestingfestivalshehadeverbeentoandshehadagreattimedancingandsingingthoughitwascrowded.Lily’sweekendwasfulloffunthingsthatmixedChineseandWesternculture.Sheenjoyedeverymomentofit!26．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“astone’sthrowaway”mean?A．Astoneoutoftouch. B．Alongwalkaway. C．Afewstepsaway.27．OnSaturday,whatdidLilydotomixChineseandWesterncultures?A．CreatepaperartandChristmastrees.B．Ajazzconcert.C．Playingfrisbee.28．WhatdidLilyeatforlunchonSunday?A．Dumplingswithsalmonandcreamcheese.B．SpicySichuannoodlesandgarlicbread.C．PizzawithChinesedishes.29．WhatkindofmusicfestivaldidLilygotointheeveningonSunday?A．AconcertwithaChinesemusicianplayingtheerhu.B．AfestivalmixingChineseandWesternopera.C．Awesternmusicfestival.30．HowdidLilyfeelaboutthemusicfestivalshewenttoonSunday?A．Itwasrelaxing. B．Itwasterrible. C．Itwasboring.CParentsoftenfindchildrenwatchcartoonsforatleastthreetofourhoursaday.StudiesshowthatkidsstartwatchingcartoonsonTVatanearlyageofsixmonths,andbythetimetheyreachtheageoftwoorthree,theybecomefansofcartoonsandtheywouldliketospendmuchtimeonthem.Parentsoftenseethisasaproblembecausemostofthekidsaretoocrazy(狂熱的)aboutwatchingcartoons.Parentsthinkifkidsspendtoomuchtimeoncartoons,theywon’tdowellatschool.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodtowatchcartoons.TheyhelptheworkingparentsthemostbecauseparentscandoalotofworkwhentheirkidswatchcartoonsonTV.Whenchildrenwatcheducationalcartoons,theygettolearnmanythings.Cartoonsalsohelptoimprovechildren’slanguageskills.Educationalcartoonshelpchildrentrydifferentlanguages.KidscanlearnEnglishwellwiththehelpofthosecartoonprograms.Atthesametime,somekidscanlearnaboutthefriendshipandteamworkfromthecartoons.Itisgoodforthemtogetonwellwiththeirfriendsandclassmates.Sosometimesitismeaninglesstostopkidsfromwatchingcartoons,butparentsshouldmakesure(確保)thattheirkidsarewatchingtherightthings.31．WhendokidsstarttowatchcartoonsonTV?A．Whentheyaresixmonthsold. B．Whentheyaretwoyearsold.C．Whentheyarethreeyearsold. D．Whentheyaresixyearsold.32．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Parentsneedtowatchcartoonswiththeirkidstogether.B．Childrenshouldnotwatchcartoonswhentheyareyoung.C．Someparentsthinkit’sbadfortheirkidstowatchtoomanycartoons.D．Childrenlikecartoonsbecausetheirparentsdon’ttakecareofthem.33．Whyisitgoodforchildrentowatchcartoonsaccordingtothepassage?Because________.A．childrencanknowhowtousetheirtimeB．childrencanknowhowtogetonwellwithothersC．childrencanknowhowtokeephealthyD．childrencanknowhowtomakecartoons34．Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Cartoonmakers. D．Parents.35．Whatisthewriter’sopinion?A．Kidscan’twatchcartoons.B．It’smeaningfultostopkidsfromwatchingcartoons.C．Kidscanspendtimewatchingcartoonsonweekends.D．Parentsshouldlettheirkidswatchtherightcartoons.DWeallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourphysicalhealth.Infact,exercisealsomakesabigdifferencetoourmentalhealth.36Exerciseisgoodformoods(心情).37It’sreportedthatanumberofdoctorsareregardingexerciseasapartofatreatmentforthepatientswithdepression(抑郁癥).Studiesshowthatexercisecanhelppeoplereduceanxiety(焦慮)andstress.Theseproblemsarebadforpeople’shealthandmakethemfeeldown.Whentheproblemsaresolvedthroughexercise,thehealthconditionwillbeimproved.Inaddition,exercisecanhelpwithsocialrelations.Wanttomakemorefriends?38Allthesewillofferyougreatchancetomakenewfriends.39Aconfidentpersonusuallyfeelsgoodabouthimselforherself.Ofcourse,heorsheissuretobeingoodhealth.Manysportsloversmaytellyouthatexerciseplaysanimportantroleinimprovingtheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Mostpeoplegetusedtochallengesoflifethroughexercisedaybyday.40A．Peopleusuallyfeelhappyafterdoingsports.B．Stayingathomecan’thelpyoumakefriends.C．Finally,exercisecanhelppeoplebecomemoreconfident.D．Inaword,exerciseisgoodforyouinmanyways.E．Peoplecan’tbeconfidentwithoutenoughexercise.F．Thankstoexercise,peoplefeelliketheyarelivingmeaningfullives.G．Trytojoinasportscluborgotoalocalrunninggroup,ortakedancingorswimminglessons.四、口語應用(每小題1分，共5分)請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Lisa!Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?B:Morethaneight.A:Great.41B:Agoodfriendshouldbekindandgoodatschoolwork.A:42B:Kathy.Sheisafriendlygirl.A:43B:Wearequitedifferent.44Iammuchquieterthanher.A:Whycanyoubefriends?B:45A:Isee.Thankyou.A．Areyouthesameordifferent?B．Sheisfunnierandmoreoutgoingthanme.C．Sheisasquietasme.D．Becausewelikedoingthesamethingswhenwearefree.E．Whoisyourbestfriend?F．Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?五、任務型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)請認真閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。請將答案寫在答題紙指定位置。Haveyounoticedthatthenumberofstudentswhoareabsentfromclassesisincreasing?Theyareillinbed.AmassoutbreakofInfluenzaA(甲型流感大爆發(fā))recentlysweptbothChinaandabroad.Itisreportedthat42peopleunder65diedofitinCalifornia,US.85peoplelosttheirlivesinBritain.Therehavebeen10deathcasesinHongKong,andmostofthemareoldpeoplewhoaremorethan65.Thefluisaseriousdiseasethatinfluencesthousandsofpeopleofallageseveryyear.AccordingtotheChineseNationalInfluenzaCentre(國家流感中心),fluhasbeenontheriseinrecentweeks.Children,pregnant(懷孕的)womenandoldpeoplearemorelikelytobeinfected(被感染).Antibiotics(抗生素)maycurethedisease,butscientistsbelievethattoomanyantibioticsareharmfultohumanlivesbecauseourbodiesaredevelopingaresistancetoantibiotics.Theysay10millionpeopleacrosstheworldwilldieofthisby2025,accordingtotheresearch.Herearesomewaystohelpyouavoid(避免)gettingtheflu.Firstofall,it’sveryimportanttogetplentyofrest,especiallywhenyouhaveafever.Andyoushoulddrinklotsofwater.Washyourhandsmoreoften,especiallybeforeeating.Exercisingoftencanhelpyougetstronger.What’smore,ifyoucan’twaittoavoidtheflu,getvaccinated(接種疫苗)assoonaspossible!Itcanhelpyourbodybuildupantibodiestoprotectyoufromgettingtheflu.46．WhatkindofflurecentlysweptbothChinaandabroad?47．Whoismorelikelytogettheflu?48．Whyaretoomanyantibioticsharmfultohumanlives?49．HowmanywaystoavoidthediseasecanyoufindinParagraph4?50．Whatwillyoudotohelpyouavoidthedisease?(請自擬一句話作答)六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共10分)51．Youshouldpayattentionto(語法)whenwriting.52．Weshouldstudyhardto(進入)agreathighschool.53．Winningthegamegaveusa(感覺)ofachievement.54．Inbigcities,therearemanykindsof(交通工具).55．Thereisaninteresting(節(jié)目)foryou.56．Itisveryimportanttolearn(基本的)lifeskills.57．Waterpollution(引起)terribleeffectsontheenvironment.58．Howmanytentsdoweneedto(準備)forthefieldtrip?59．Thenumberofclubsinourschoolis(增長)termbyterm,whichallowsstudentstofindtheirownstages.60．Althoughtheproblemis(嚴重的),wecanfinallywin.七、完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)61．昨天下午三點，他們正在打籃球。Theybasketballatthreeyesterdayafternoon.62．——昨天晚上八點你哥哥正在做什么？——他正在看電視?！獃ourelderbrotherateightyesterdayevening?—HeTV.63．你教會我要有勇氣地接受失敗。Youtaughtmetoacceptfailure.64．最重要的是，如果你沒被邀請，別在房子里到處走。,don’twalkaroundthehouseifyouarenotinvited.65．作者在短短一百頁中濃縮了大量信息。Theauthorhascondensedofinformationintojust100pages.八、語法填空(每空1分，共10分)DoyouknowthatalmosteveryChinesedishhasitsownstorybehindit?Nowreadthefollowing66(story)aboutjiaozi—Chinesedumplings.ThefirststoryofjiaoziisfromtheEasternHanDynasty(東漢).ItisaboutZhangZhongjing,67famousdoctorinChinesehistory.Zhangmadejiaoziby68(he)forthefirsttimetohelphomelesspeople.Thankstohim,alotofpeoplebecamemuch69(healthy)thanbeforeincoldwinter.The70(two)storyaboutjiaozihastodowithWangXizhi,acalligrapher(書法家)inancientChina.WhenWangXizhiwasyoung,hiscalligraphywassowonderfulthatmanypeoplelikedit.Wangthoughthiscalligraphywasgoodenough71hebegantospendlittletimepracticingit.OnedayWang72(see)anoldwomanmakingjiaozi.Herjiaoziwasingoodshapeandtasteddelicious.WangXizhiaskedherhowlongittookher73(make)suchgreatjiaozi.Shesaid,“Almostmylife.Ithink74someonewantstobereallygoodatsomething,heshouldspendhislifedoingthat.”Hearingthat,WangXizhiknewthatheshouldkeepstudyingcalligraphy.Hespentallhistime75itandbecameagreatcalligrapher.九、書面表達(共10分)假設你是李華，你學校的英文社團正在開展題為“發(fā)明改變生活”的征文活動。請你寫一篇短文進行投稿。寫作要點：1.簡單介紹一項發(fā)明；2.講述這項發(fā)明的影響及意義。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.內(nèi)容必須包含所有寫作要點，可適當發(fā)揮。Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsinhistory._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________