2025年英語試卷高考真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thenewlibraryinourtownis______bystudentsandteachersalike.A.popularB.popularlyC.popularyD.popularity答案：A2.Despiteallthechallenges,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.alreadyyet答案：B3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetohimforthemistake.A.amB.wereC.beD.was答案：B4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.digitalB.digitallyC.thedigitalD.digitalize答案：A5.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.UntilB.BeforeC.UnlessD.Assoonas答案：D6.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.interestingly答案：B7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.doB.didC.doingD.done答案：A8.______isafactthateveryonecansee,theenvironmentisgettingworse.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.What答案：A9.Thedogwaggeditstail______itsawitsowner.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案：A10.Sheis______tostartherownbusinessaftergraduation.A.enoughB.enoughlyC.sufficientlyD.sufficed答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.SoE.Because答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.Compound答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.SomeE.Any答案：A,B,C6.Whatarethefunctionsofapreposition?A.ToshowtimeB.ToshowplaceC.ToshowdirectionD.ToshowrelationshipE.Toshowpossession答案：A,B,C,D7.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.MightE.Must答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A.ToemphasizetheobjectB.ToavoidmentioningthesubjectC.ToshowtheactionD.TomakethesentencemoreformalE.Tochangethesentencestructure答案：A,B,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarephrasalverbs?A.LookupB.TurnoffC.TakeoffD.PutdownE.Breakup答案：A,B,C,D,E10.WhataretheusesofidiomsinEnglish?A.TomakethelanguagemorecolorfulB.ToconveyemotionsC.TomakethelanguagemoreconciseD.TomakethelanguagemoreformalE.Tomakethelanguagemoredifficult答案：A,B,C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.答案：正確2.Theword"cat"isanoun.答案：正確3.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確4.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isasimplesentence.答案：正確5.Theword"because"isaconjunction.答案：正確6.Theword"the"isademonstrativeadjective.答案：錯誤7.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.答案：錯誤8.Theword"go"isatransitiveverb.答案：錯誤9.Theword"very"isanadverb.答案：正確10.Idiomsarecommonlyusedineverydaylanguage.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?答案：BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishdifferinspelling,vocabulary,andpronunciation.Forexample,inBritishEnglish,theword"colour"isused,whileinAmericanEnglish,"color"isused.Additionally,therearedifferencesinvocabulary,suchas"lorry"inBritishEnglishand"truck"inAmericanEnglish.Pronunciationdifferencesincludethepronunciationofcertainvowelsandthe"r"sound.2.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?答案：ToformthepassivevoiceinEnglish,youusetheverb"tobe"intheappropriatetensefollowedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,inthepresentsimpletense,"ThebookisreadbyJohn,"andinthepastcontinuoustense,"ThebookwasbeingreadbyJohn."3.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisdefiniteorindefinite."The"isthedefinitearticle,usedtorefertospecificnouns."A"and"an"areindefinitearticles,usedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Articleshelptoclarifythemeaningandcontextofthenounsinasentence.4.HowdoyouuseconjunctionsinEnglish?答案：Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Therearedifferenttypesofconjunctions,includingcoordinatingconjunctions(suchas"and,""but,""or"),subordinatingconjunctions(suchas"because,""although,""if"),andcorrelativeconjunctions(suchas"either...or,""neither...nor").Theyhelptocreatemorecomplexandmeaningfulsentencesbylinkingdifferentpartsofthesentencetogether.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningidiomsinEnglish.答案：LearningidiomsisimportantinEnglishbecausetheymakethelanguagemorecolorfulandexpressive.Idiomshelptoconveyemotionsandideasinamoreconciseandvividway.Theyarecommonlyusedineverydaylanguageandunderstandingthemcanimprovecomprehensionandfluency.Additionally,idiomscanhelptomakethelanguagemoreinterestingandengagingforlearners.2.Howcanthepassivevoicebeusedeffectivelyinwriting?答案：Thepassivevoicecanbeusedeffectivelyinwritingtoemphasizetheobjectoractionratherthanthesubject.Itisusefulinformalwritingwhenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant.Thepassivevoicecanalsobeusedtomakethelanguagemoreconciseandclear.However,itisimportanttousethepassivevoicejudiciously,asoverusecanmakethewritingseemvagueorweak.3.WhatarethechallengesoflearningEnglishasasecondlanguage?答案：LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbechallengingduetodifferencesingrammar,vocabulary,andpronunciation.Learnersmaystrugglewithunderstandingandusingidioms,articles,andverbtenses.Additionally,culturaldifferencescanaffectcommunicationandcomprehension.However,withpractice,