高一英語上冊月考試題附答案解析考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________班級：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

1.Wheredidthemangoonholiday?

A.ToLondon

B.ToParis

C.ToNewYork

D.ToSydney

答案：B

解析：對話中提到“IwenttoParislastweek.”所以正確答案是B。Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Study

B.Gotoaconcert

C.Meetfriends

D.Dosomeshopping

答案：C

解析：對話中她說“I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendsthisweekend.”所以正確答案是C。Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.

答案：A

解析：對話中明確說“Ourclassstartsat8:00a.m.”所以正確答案是A。Whyisthemannotfeelingwell?

A.Hehasacold

B.Hehasaheadache

C.Heistired

D.Heisstressed

答案：B

解析：對話中他說“I’vegotaheadache.”所以正確答案是B。Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Bycar

D.Bytrain

答案：A

解析：對話中她回答“Iusuallytakethebus.”所以正確答案是A。第二節(jié)（15分）

聽4段長對話，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolproject

C.Aweekendplan

D.Atravelsuggestion

答案：C

解析：對話中他們討論的是周末的計劃，如去公園和看電影。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Listentomusic

B.Readabook

C.Goforawalk

D.Watchamovie

答案：D

解析：對話中他建議“Let’sgotothecinema.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?

A.Shelikesitalot

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.Sheisneutral

D.Shehasneverseenit

答案：A

解析：她回答“Ithinkit’sreallygood.”Whoisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hisfriend

B.Histeacher

C.Hisclassmate

D.Hisparent

答案：C

解析：對話中他說“Ineedtofindmyclassmate.”Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Anurse

D.Astudent

答案：B

解析：她自述“I’mateacheratthisschool.”第三節(jié)（10分）

聽1段獨白，填寫相關(guān)信息。

11.Whatisthenameofthemuseum?

答案：ScienceMuseum

解析：獨白中提到“TheScienceMuseuminthecity.”Whendoesthemuseumopen?

答案：9:00a.m.

解析：獨白中明確說“Itopensat9:00a.m.”WhatisthespecialeventonSaturday?

答案：ScienceExhibition

解析：獨白提到“TherewillbeascienceexhibitiononSaturday.”Whatisthebesttimetovisitthemuseum?

答案：Onweekdays

解析：獨白建議“Itisbesttovisitonweekdays.”Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?

答案：Toinformaboutmuseumhoursandevents

解析：整段獨白是圍繞博物館的開放時間和活動展開的。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togivedirections

B.Toannounceanevent

C.Toofferajob

D.Toinviteafriend

答案：B

解析：文章開頭提到了“Weareholdingacharityconcert…”明確是通知活動。Whatisthecorrectdateandtimeoftheconcert?

A.December15that6p.m.

B.December16that7p.m.

C.December17that8p.m.

D.December18that9p.m.

答案：A

解析：文中明確指出“TheconcertwillbeonDecember15that6p.m.”Whoisorganizingtheconcert?

A.Theschool

B.Amusicclub

C.Localartists

D.Acharitygroup

答案：D

解析：文章中提到“organizedbyalocalcharitygroup.”Whatcanpeoplebringtotheconcert?

A.Food

B.Bottledwater

C.Somedonations

D.Theirchildren

答案：C

解析：文章中提到“Pleasebringsomedonations.”Whatisthebenefitofattendingtheconcert?

A.Toenjoymusic

B.Togetadiscount

C.Tohelpthepoor

D.Tomeetnewfriends

答案：C

解析：文中強調(diào)了“toraisemoneyforthepoor.”B篇：記敘文閱讀

21.Whathappenedtothegirlatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Shelostherway

B.Shegotlost

C.Shesawaghost

D.Shewasafraid

答案：B

解析：她自述“Igotlostinthecity.”Whohelpedherfindthewayback?

A.Apoliceman

B.Atourist

C.Aboy

D.Ashopkeeper

答案：C

解析：文中說“Aboyhelpedmefindmywayback.”Whydidshefeellucky?

A.Shefoundherwayback

B.Shemetakindboy

C.Shedidn’tgethurt

D.Shehadagoodtime

答案：A

解析：她覺得“IfeelluckythatIfoundmywayback.”Whatdidtheboysaytoher?

A.Don’tbeafraid

B.You’rewelcome

C.Letmehelpyou

D.Becareful

答案：C

解析：他說“Letmehelpyou.”Whatwasthemainemotionofthegirlattheend?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Scared

D.Angry

答案：B

解析：她最后感到“I’mveryhappynow.”C篇：說明文閱讀

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtouseasmartphone

B.Theimportanceofsmartphones

C.Thehistoryofsmartphones

D.Thedevelopmentoftechnology

答案：A

解析：文章講解了如何正確使用智能手機。Whatshouldyounotdowithyoursmartphone?

A.Useitwhilewalking

B.Useitinclass

C.Useitinbed

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

解析：文中列舉了“neveruseitwhilewalking,inclass,orinbed.”Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Togiveexamples

C.Toexplainfacts

D.Totellastory

答案：A

解析：文章鼓勵讀者做一些“正確”的事情。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Don’tuseitduringthenight

B.Don’tuseitduringmeals

C.Don’tuseitinclass

D.Don’tuseitwhilewalking

答案：A

解析：文中未提到“neveruseitduringthenight”。Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsmartphoneuse?

A.It’susefulbutshouldbecontrolled

B.It’sdangerous

C.It’simportant

D.It’sunnecessary

答案：A

解析：作者認為手機是有用的，但應(yīng)加以控制。D篇：議論文閱讀

31.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutusingsmartphonesinschool?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisagainstit

D.Hedoesn’tcare

答案：C

解析：他明確說“Studentsshouldnotusesmartphonesinclass.”Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestudentswhousesmartphonesinschool?

A.Theyaresmart

B.Theyarelazy

C.Theyarecareless

D.Theyarenotinterestedinschool

答案：C

解析：他說“Theyarecarelessinusingtheirphones.”Whatistheeffectofusingsmartphonesinclass?

A.Ithelpsstudentslearn

B.Itdistractsstudents

C.Ithelpsteachers

D.Itimprovescommunication

答案：B

解析：文章指出使用手機會分散學(xué)生的注意力。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SmartphonesandEducation

B.HowtoUseaSmartphone

C.WhySmartphonesAreUseful

D.TheImportanceofTechnology

答案：A

解析：文章主要討論了手機對教育的影響。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldbeallowedtousesmartphonesinclass.

B.Smartphoneuseinclassisacommonproblem.

C.Teachersencouragesmartphoneuse.

D.Smartphonesarethebesttoolsforlearning.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“manystudentsusetheirphonesduringclass,”表明這是一個普遍問題。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

36.Thepassageisabout__________.

A.thedevelopmentoftheInternet

B.theuseofsmartphones

C.thedangerofpersonalinformation

D.theimportanceofthemobilephone

答案：C

解析：文章主要講述個人隱私泄露的風(fēng)險。Accordingtothepassage,manypeople__________.

A.usesmartphonesinclass

B.posttheirprivateinformationonline

C.neverusetheInternet

D.liketokeeptheirinformationprivate

答案：B

解析：文中提到“theyposttheirpersonalinformationonline.”Whatcanhappenifyoupostinformationonline?

A.Youcanmakemorefriends

B.Yourpersonalinformationmaybestolen

C.Youcantravelmoreeasily

D.Youcangetbettergrades

答案：B

解析：文中的警告指出信息可能被盜用。Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould__________.

A.useInternetmoreoften

B.sharemoreinformation

C.keepourpersonalinformationprivate

D.notuseanydevices

答案：C

解析：文中呼吁大家保護個人信息。WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofsharingprivateinformation?

A.Hackedaccounts

B.Identitytheft

C.Increasedfriends

D.Lossofprivacy

答案：C

解析：文中提到的后果是賬戶被黑、身份盜竊和隱私泄露，而“increasedfriends”不是結(jié)果。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Passage:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedto41ontheInterneteveryday.Ithoughtitwasthebestwayto42news.ButnowI43it.I44notuseitwhenI’mnotathome,andI45itverycarefully.Iknowthat46mypersonalinformationonlinecanbedangerous.Sometimesit’seasyto47agoodidea,butit’simportanttothinkaboutthe48ofsharingtoomuch.Inthefuture,Iwilltryto49moreaboutonlinesafety,andI50tousetheInternetmorewisely.A.search

B.surf

C.play

D.watch

答案：B

解析：surftheInternet是固定搭配，意為“上網(wǎng)瀏覽”。A.read

B.write

C.share

D.find

答案：A

解析：readnews是常見搭配，意為“閱讀新聞”。A.like

B.enjoy

C.dislike

D.hate

答案：C

解析：nowIdislikeit表示現(xiàn)在的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化。A.have

B.don’thave

C.usedtohave

D.amusedtohaving

答案：A

解析：IhavenotuseditwhenI’mnotathome表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常不使用。A.use

B.used

C.amusing

D.haveused

答案：A

解析：Iuseitverycarefully是通用的現(xiàn)在時用法。A.sharing

B.share

C.toshare

D.shared

答案：A

解析：sharingisdangerous是正確的用法。A.keep

B.get

C.lose

D.take

答案：B

解析：Sometimesit’seasytogetagoodidea是常見搭配。A.price

B.result

C.danger

D.cost

答案：C

解析：thinkaboutthedangerofsharing是正確的用法。A.learn

B.study

C.teach

D.study

答案：A

解析：learnmoreaboutonlinesafety是自然表達。A.want

B.try

C.hope

D.plan

答案：A

解析：IwanttousetheInternetmorewisely是正確的表達。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Passage:

Thegirlwho51(live)inthecity52(notbe)usedtothecoldweather.Whenshefirstcamehere,she53(get)verysick.Butnowshe54(adapt)welltotheclimate.Herparents55(notallow)hertouseherphoneatnight.Theythinkit’s56(danger)tohereyes.She57(notfeel)lonelyanymorebecauseshehasmanyfriendshere.They58(help)heralotwithherhomework.She59(want)tothankthemsomuch.Ifshe60(have)time,shewouldliketoinvitethemtoaparty.lives

解析：主語是thegirl，關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，從句的動詞需用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，lives.isnotusedto

解析：固定搭配，isnotusedtothecoldweather.got

解析：過去時，whenshefirstcamehere表示過去的時間，所以用got.hasadapted

解析：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止的動作，hasadapted.don’tallow

解析：現(xiàn)在時，主語是parents，否定形式是don’tallow.dangerous

解析：形容詞作表語，描述手機對眼睛的危險。doesn’tfeel

解析：否定形式，主語是she，用doesn’tfeel.help

解析：動詞原形，because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，主句是現(xiàn)在時，所以用help.wants

解析：主語是she，表示愿望，用wants.has

解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件句，主句是wouldlike，所以從句用現(xiàn)在完成時has.第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。

Passage:

IhaveafriendcallTom.Heisverykindandfriendly.Lastweek,hehelpmewithmyhomework.Iwasverytiredanddidn’tknowwhattodo.HesaidIcanaskhimforhelp.Isaidthankyouandhesmiled.Ithinkheisagreatperson.Iamlookforwardtoseeinghimagain.答案：

IhaveafriendnamedTom.

Heisverykindandfriendly.

Lastweek,hehelpedmewithm