高考全國卷英語題庫題庫(含答案)考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

題目內(nèi)容：

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.9:30a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.10:30a.m.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark.

B.Thecinema.

C.Themuseum.

D.Thebookstore.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Becauseherphoneisbroken.

B.Becauseshemissedthetrain.

C.Becauseshehasnomoney.

D.Becausesheforgotherhomework.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Totakeataxi.

B.Towalkthere.

C.Towaitforabus.

D.Torideabike.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$15.

B.$12.

C.$10.

D.$8.答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C解析：

1.從對話中“meetingatten”可知會議開始于10:00a.m.，所以選B。

2.對話中提到“visitedthemuseumlastweekend”，所以選C。

3.女人說“I’mworriedabouttheexam”，說明她擔(dān)心考試，選D。

4.男士說“Let’stakeataxi.It’seasier”，所以建議是坐出租車，選A。

5.男士說“Youneedtopay$12”，所以答案是C。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。

題目內(nèi)容：

6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewatchedamovie.

B.Shestudiedfortheexam.

C.Shehelpedhermother.

D.Shewenttoaparty.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.

B.Heisexcitedaboutit.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Hewilljoininit.Whatisthewoman’sattitudeabouttheplan?

A.Sheissupportive.

B.Sheisdoubtful.

C.Sheisunhappy.

D.Sheisindifferent.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Shewillgoshopping.

B.Shewillvisithergrandparents.

C.Shewillhaveameeting.

D.Shewillworkovertime.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftimemanagement.

B.Theprocessofstartingabusiness.

C.Howtoorganizeastudygroup.

D.Thebenefitsofworkinghard.答案：

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C解析：

6.對話中她表示“studiedfortheexamallnight”，所以選B。

7.男士說“Ithinkit’sagoodidea”，表明他支持這個想法，選D。

8.女人說“Iagreewithyou”，說明她支持計劃，選A。

9.女人說“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend”，所以選B。

10.獨白主要講述如何組織學(xué)習(xí)小組，所以選C。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Ahotelisofferingaspecialdealforfamilies.Thepricefortwoadultsandtwochildrenisonly$120pernight.Thespecialincludesafreemealforthechildrenandacomplimentarybreakfastforallguests.Childrenunder12arenotallowedtostayalone.GuestsshouldbooktheirstaybeforeJuly15thtogetthebestprice.

11.Whatisthespecialdealfor?

A.Singletravelers.

B.Families.

C.Businessmen.

D.Seniors.Whatisincludedinthespecialdeal?

A.Freerestaurantaccess.

B.Freemealsforchildren.

C.Freeinternetservice.

D.Freelatecheck-out.Whatistheconditionforthespecialdeal?

A.Childrencanstayalone.

B.Thepriceis$120perperson.

C.GuestsmustbookbeforeJuly15th.

D.Itisonlyavailableonweekends.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Topromoteahotelproduct.

B.Toprovidetraveladvice.

C.Tolisthotelservices.

D.Tocomparehotelprices.Whoisnotallowedtostayalone?

A.Adults.

B.Children.

C.Seniors.

D.BothBandC.答案：

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B解析：

11.文中明確提到“forfamilies”，選B。

12.文中提到“freemealforthechildren”，選B。

13.文中說“bookbeforeJuly15th”，選C。

14.整個內(nèi)容是介紹酒店的優(yōu)惠，目的在于推廣產(chǎn)品，選A。

15.“Childrenunder12arenotallowedtostayalone”，選B。B篇：記敘文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainwithmyfriends.Wewokeupearlyinthemorningandstartedourjourney.Afteratwo-hourdrive,wereachedthefootofthemountain.Theweatherwasveryhot,sowedecidedtostopforawhiletodrinksomewater.Thenwebegantoclimb.Itwasquitedifficult,butwekeptgoing.Atthetop,theviewwasamazing.Welaughedandtookmanyphotos.Onthewayback,wesharedstoriesandfeltveryhappy.

16.Whatwasthemainactivityofthenarrator?

A.Hikinginthemountains.

B.Shoppinginthecity.

C.Travelingbybus.

D.Eatingattherestaurant.Whatdidthenarratorandhisfriendsdofirst?

A.Theyclimbedthemountain.

B.Theydranksomewater.

C.Theystartedtheirjourney.

D.Theytookphotos.Whydidtheystopforawhile?

A.Totakephotos.

B.Todrinkwater.

C.Toeatlunch.

D.Tosleep.Howdidtheyfeelafterclimbing?

A.Tired.

B.Happy.

C.Angry.

D.Sad.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeaholiday.

B.Totellastoryaboutafriend.

C.Togivetraveladvice.

D.Toaskforhelp.答案：

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.A解析：

16.從描述“climbthemountain”可知，主要活動是徒步登山，選A。

17.文中“startedourjourney”是第一個動作，選C。

18.他們因為天氣熱，所以停下來喝水，選B。

19.“feltveryhappy”確定他們的情緒為快樂，選B。

20.全文敘述一次登山旅行，目的在于描述假期經(jīng)歷，選A。C篇：說明文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itprovidesuswithinformationquicklyandeasily.Peopleuseitforwork,school,andentertainment.However,therearesomedisadvantagesofusingtheInternet.Forexample,itcancausehealthproblemslikeeyestrainandpoorposture.Itmayalsoleadtosocialisolationaspeoplespendmoretimeonlinethanwithfriends.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbalanceitwithreal-lifeactivities.

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Technologyadvantages.

B.Technologydisadvantages.

C.HowtousetheInternet.

D.Internetandhealth.WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itcauseshealthissues.

B.Ithelpsusrelax.

C.Itprovidesinformationquickly.

D.Itincreasessocialinteraction.WhatarethehealthproblemscausedbytheInternet?

A.Headacheandfatigue.

B.Eyestrainandpoorposture.

C.Virusandinfection.

D.Stressandsadness.Whatdoes“socialisolation”meaninthepassage?

A.Peoplearenotalone.

B.Peoplestayawayfromsociety.

C.Peoplepreferstayingin.

D.Peoplespendlesstimewithothersonline.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Itisusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely.

B.Itisharmfulandshouldbeavoided.

C.Ithasnoadvantages.

D.Itshouldbeusedonlyforwork.答案：

21.B

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A解析：

21.本文討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的缺點，并給予建議，所以主題是B。

22.文中提到“providesuswithinformationquicklyandeasily”，選C。

23.文中提到“eyestrainandpoorposture”，選B。

24.“socialisolation”意為人們在網(wǎng)上花更多時間，導(dǎo)致與他人交流減少，選D。

25.作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)“importantbutshouldbeusedwisely”，選A。D篇：議論文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Somepeoplebelievethatitisbettertolearnfrombooksthanfromexperience.Othersthinkthatlearningfromexperienceismoreimportant.Ibelievethatbothwaysareimportant,butexperienceismorevaluable.Bookscanprovideknowledge,buttheycannotteachushowtoapplyit.Experienceallowsustotryandfail,andfromthat,welearnthemost.Whenpeoplelearnfromexperience,theyaremorelikelytorememberwhattheyhavelearned.Therefore,experienceismorevaluablethanbooksinthelongrun.

26.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononlearningfrombooksandexperience?

A.Booksaremoreimportant.

B.Experienceismoreimportant.

C.Theyareequallyimportant.

D.Neitherisimportant.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingbooksisbetterthangainingexperience.

B.Gainingexperienceisbetterthanreadingbooks.

C.Bothwaysaregood,butexperienceismoreuseful.

D.Readingbooksistheonlywaytolearn.Whyisexperiencemorevaluable?

A.Itprovidesknowledge.

B.Itteachesushowtoapplyknowledge.

C.Itismoreexpensive.

D.Itiseasiertolearn.Whatdoesthephrase“tryandfail”imply?

A.Experiencecanbedangerous.

B.Experiencehasnoresult.

C.Experienceallowsustolearnfrommistakes.

D.Experienceisnotuseful.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Booksarethebestwaytolearn.

B.Experienceisthebestwaytolearn.

C.Bothbooksandexperienceareequal.

D.Experienceisbetterthanbooks.答案：

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.D解析：

26.作者認(rèn)為經(jīng)驗更重要，“experienceismorevaluable”，選B。

27.全文主旨是兩者都重要，但經(jīng)驗更實用，選C。

28.“Bookscanprovideknowledge,buttheycannotteachushowtoapplyit”，選B。

29.“tryandfail”說明從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，選C。

30.最后一句話得出結(jié)論“experienceismorevaluable”，選D。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

題目內(nèi)容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.WiththeInternet,peoplecansendmessagesandshareinformationeasily.31.______.Wecanalsouseittofindjobs,learnnewskills,andrelax.However,therearesomeissues.32.______.PeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet,whichcanharmtheirhealth.33.______.So,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.

選項：

A.Inaddition,theInternetcanbeusedforworkandstudy.

B.Itmakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.

C.Italsohelpsusstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.

D.Forexample,itmayleadtosleepproblemsandeyestrain.

E.Ontheotherhand,theInternetprovidesmanybenefits.

F.Itisconvenienttosende-mailsandmessages.

G.Therefore,weshouldnotrelyontheInternettoomuch.答案：

31.C

32.D

33.G解析：

31.上文已經(jīng)提到“sendmessagesandshareinformation”，此處需要補充另一個好處，即“stayintouchwithfriendsandfamily”，選C。

32.上文講缺點，此處應(yīng)舉例說明，選D。

33.結(jié)尾處總結(jié)觀點，應(yīng)是建議不要過度依賴，選G。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

題目內(nèi)容：

IwasabouttogiveupmyjobwhenIreceivedamessagefrommyfriend.Sheencouragedmetotakearisk.34.______,Idecidedtostartmyownbusiness.Itwasnoteasyatfirst.Ihadtoworkhardandlearnalot.35.______,Ibegantoenjoytheprocess.Now,IhaveasmallcompanyandI’mproudofwhatI’veachieved.

選項：

A.Though

B.However

C.So

D.Therefore

E.But

F.Inorderto

G.Becauseofthis答案：

34.D

35.C解析：

34.“encouragedmetotakearisk”和“Idecidedtostart”是因果關(guān)系，選D。

35.“Itwasnoteasyatfirst”和“begantoenjoytheprocess”是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折，所以選C。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

題目內(nèi)容：

Youngpeopletodayaremoreconnectedthanbefore.TheyusetheInternetnotonlytochatbutalsotolearnnewthings.36.______Internetisimportantfortheirstudy.However,37.______isstillaproblem.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeonline,which38.______(lead)topoorconcentrationinclass.39.______(study)habitsneedtobeimproved.Iftheydon’t,theirgrades40.______(fall)down.

選項：

TheInternet/It/leads/Studying/willfall答案：

36.The

37.it

38.leads

39.Studying

40.willfall解析：

36.主語是“theInternet”，所以填The。

37.“Itisstillaproblem”是常見表達，選it。

38.“l(fā)ead”是動詞原形，此處需用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選leads。

39.“Studyinghabits”是固定搭配，選Studying。

40.“willfall”表示將來發(fā)生的事情，選willfall。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。

題目內(nèi)容：

MyfriendandIwentonatriplastweekend.Wevisitedthemuseum,andwatchedthemovie.Wehadalotoffun.Also,wetriedsomelocalfood.Itwasdelicious.Weateverymuch.However,wedidn’tknowthewaytothehotel.Welostoutway.Wewereverytired.Butwestillenjoyedourholiday.答案：

1.and→andthen

2.watched→watcheda

3.lot→lotsof

4.tried→triedto

5.way→wayto

6.lostout→lost

7.very→too

8.however→however,

9.enjoyable→enjoyable解析：

1.“visitedthemuseum”后面缺少連接詞，可用“andthen”連接。

2.“watchedthemovie”中的themovie需用冠詞a。

3.“alotoffun”改為“l(fā)otsoffun”更地道。

4.“triedsomelocalfo