Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPart1課時(shí)訓(xùn)練基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.課文縮寫(xiě)在文中的空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The2000HumanDevelopmentReportmainlyaimsto·reducepovertyandhunger;·makesure1.allchildrenhave2.(educate)uptotheageof11;

·fightAIDSandother3.(disease);

·improve4.environmentofpoorpeople;

·encouragedevelopedcountriestogivemorehelptoothercountries.The2003HumanDevelopmentReport5.(give)examplesofsuccessfuldevelopment.6.,thechallengesarestilgreat.Itgreat.Italsoshowsthatweare7.(make)someprogress8.thatweneedtomake9.(great)efforts.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneed10.(give)muchmore.

答案:1.cation3.diseases4.the5.gives6.However7.making8.but9.greater10.togiveⅡ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Thebookcoversterrorism,(貧窮)andglobalwarming.

2.Youshould(教育)yourchildrentobehavewell.

3.Thepolicemanaskedthelostboytodescribehis(位置)onthephone.

4.Everyoneshouldseta(目標(biāo))forhislife,workandsoon.

5.Heearns1,000yuanamonth.Hisfamilyliveonsuchasmall(收入).

6.Youshouldtakeeffective(措施)toimproveyourworkingconditions.

7.Howdoyouknowthelatesttrade(數(shù)字)?

8.Aschoolshouldbeaplacewherestudentsareencouragedto(發(fā)展)totheirgreatpotential.

9.InAfrica,manychildrendiedof(饑餓).

10.Sometimes(人)dosomethingbadtoanimals.

答案:1.cate3.position4.goal5.ine6.measures7.figures8.develop9.hunger10.humansⅢ.完成句子1.Mumhasmadeashirt(按照我的尺寸).

2.Theypromisedto(不遺余力幫助)thoseinpoverty.

3.He(確保兒子受到良好的教育).

4.Thenewpen(很好用).

5.Helefttheclassroom(門(mén)開(kāi)著).

答案:1.tomymeasure2.sparenoefforttohelp3.makessurethathissonwillgetagoodeducation4.iseasytowritewith5.withthedooropen技能提升Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thisroom(measure)10metersacross.

2.Therearealotof(hunger)childreninAfrica.

3.(educate)isalwaysveryimportantinsocietyallthetime.

4.Somefamous(figure)willturnupatthepartytonight.

5.Heistryingtohelpthepeoplein(poor).

6.Peopleonhigh(ine)shouldpaymoretax.

7.Parentsarealwaysfocusingonthe(develop)oftheirchildren.

答案:1.measures2.hungry3.Education4.figures5.poverty6.ines7.developmentⅡ.完形填空WhenIwasgrowingup,moneywasalwaysanissue.Isawmyparentsworkhardformanyyearstryingto1enoughtopaythemortgage(按揭貸款)andfeedthreekids.Myparentsnever2andseemedhappyeventhoughwedidn’thavealot.

I’mnowthe3myparentswerewhentheyhadthethirdbaby.Unlikethem,Idon’thaveanykidsto4,Idon’thaveamortgagetopay,andluckilyIhaveahigher5.Inanoutsider’sopinion,Ishouldbevery6,butinfactI’mnot.Here’swhy.

Moneyisa7thing.Youthinkthatbyhavingityou’llbehappy.8youstartmakingsomeandrealizeit’snotmakingyouhappy,youthinkmaybeit’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenough.Soyouswapyour9formoney,sometimesworkingatajobyouevendon’tliketomakemore10.Astimegoeson,you11you’vebeenspendingmoreandmoretimeatwork.Youfailtokeepa(n)12betweenworkandfamily.Friendswonderwhyyoudon’t13themanymore.Asyougetahigherposition,youfeelmore14thanyoudidbefore.Youfindyoudon’t15sowellanymore.Asaresult,yourhealthbeginstofail.Also,thecostofkeepingupwithahigherqualityoflifeisstartingto16andyou’renotmakingasmuchasyou17youwouldbe.Atthesametime,youareworriedabout18thefewfriendsyouhavebecauseyou’reearningmoremoneythantheyare.Workmatesthinkyouearnverymuchandthatyoumustbehappy.Ifonlythatwere19.

Onlyyoucan20yourhappiness;moneycan’tbuythatforyou.

1.A.collect B.earn C.save D.win2.Aplained B.changed C.pretended D.escaped3.A.position B.weight C.height D.age4.A.worryabout B.relyon C.feed D.help5.A.level B.degreeC.standard D.ine6.A.happy B.confident C.grateful D.independent7.A.poor B.funny C.necessary D.good8.A.Once B.AsC.Although D.Before9.A.power B.place C.time D.mood10.A.moves B.efforts C.money D.progress11.A.doubt B.admit C.promise D.realize12.A.connection B.agreement C.balance D.difference13.A.wele B.like C.call D.believe14.A.stressed B.importantC.successful D.fearful15.A.prepare B.sleep C.understand D.learn16.A.slowdown B.holdon Ceabout D.addup17.A.thought B.promised C.knew D.asked18.A.consulting B.meeting C.shocking D.losing19.A.useful B.true C.normal D.popular20.A.gather B.control C.limit D.express語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是夾敘夾議文。如果我們?yōu)榱隋X(qián)而犧牲很多寶貴的東西,那么我們就不會(huì)幸福。答案及剖析:1.B根據(jù)topaythemortgage(按揭貸款)andfeedthreekids可知,作者的父母要努力掙錢(qián)。2.A根據(jù)下文的seemedhappyeventhoughwedidn’thavealot可知,父母從不抱怨。3.D根據(jù)下文的whentheyhadthethirdbaby可知,此處選age,作when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞。4.C根據(jù)Unlikethem可知,作者不需要養(yǎng)活孩子。5.D幸運(yùn)的是,作者的收入比較高。6.A聯(lián)系常識(shí),作者沒(méi)有房貸,不需要養(yǎng)活孩子,工資又高,在外人看來(lái),作者應(yīng)該很幸福。7.B從下文內(nèi)容“Youthinkthatbyhavingityou’llbehappy.youstartmakingsomeandrealizeit’snotmakingyouhappy”可知,錢(qián)是一個(gè)奇怪的東西。

8.A一旦你開(kāi)始掙錢(qián)并意識(shí)到錢(qián)沒(méi)有使你幸福時(shí),你就會(huì)認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有足夠多的錢(qián)。once一旦,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境。9.C根據(jù)you’vebeenspendingmoreandmoretimeatwork可知,你用時(shí)間換金錢(qián)。10.C你為了掙錢(qián)甚至做著自己不喜歡的工作。11.D隨著時(shí)間的流逝,你意識(shí)到(realize)你把越來(lái)越多的時(shí)間花費(fèi)在工作上。doubt懷疑;admit承認(rèn);promise承諾。12.C你把越來(lái)越多的時(shí)間花費(fèi)在工作上,所以你無(wú)法在家庭和工作之間保持平衡。13.C由于你把時(shí)間都花費(fèi)在了工作上,你不再給朋友打電話(huà)(call)。wele歡迎;like喜歡;believe相信,均不符合語(yǔ)境。14.A隨著職位的升高,你的壓力也越來(lái)越大。15.B根據(jù)下文的Asaresult,yourhealthbeginstofail可知,你的壓力越來(lái)越大,睡眠也不好了。16.D本句的主語(yǔ)為thecostofkeepingupwithahigherqualityoflife,可知想跟上高品質(zhì)的生活的花費(fèi)也開(kāi)始增加。addup增加;slowdown放慢速度;holdon等著;eabout發(fā)生。17.A你掙得也不如你認(rèn)為你能掙到的多。18.D根據(jù)becauseyou’reearningmoremoneythantheyare并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,彼此收入差距加大,會(huì)造成彼此關(guān)系的疏遠(yuǎn),故此處指擔(dān)心失去朋友。consult咨詢(xún);meet遇到;shock使……震驚,均不符語(yǔ)境。19.B同事認(rèn)為掙得多,必然就幸福,如果這一切都是真的就好了。20.B根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,只有你自己能掌控(control)自己的幸福。Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。(2017江西臨川實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校下學(xué)期第一次月考)ReadEnglishnewspapersismyfavoriteactivity.WhenIenteredintohighschool,Ibegantoenjoydoingsuchwork.Withtheteachers’help,IrealizethatreadingEnglisharticlesisofgreatimportant.ItisgoodwaytoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearnedmorenewwordsandexpressionbydoingso.Ialsogetmuchinformation,includednewsaboutChinaandtheworldoutside.Itopensmyeyeswide.WhichIlovemostisthesectionaboutTVprogramsintheingweek.Idislikereadi