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高考全國乙卷英語口語題庫及答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Hewilltakeabus.

B.Hewillgotothelibrary.

C.Hewillmeethisfriend.

D.Hewillwalktothestation.答案:B

解析:對話中提到“thelibraryisnearby”,且“heneedstoreturnabook”,說明他接下來要去圖書館。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?

A.Sheissurprised.

B.Sheisinterested.

C.Sheisworried.

D.Sheisindifferent.答案:B

解析:女人說“Ithinkthatsoundsexciting”,表達(dá)對男人建議的支持。Howdidthemangetthenews?

A.Byphone.

B.Byemail.

C.Byletter.

D.Byradio.答案:A

解析:對話中提到“hecalledmetotellmethegoodnews”,明確說明是通過電話得知的。Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.答案:C

解析:短對話里說“Theclassstartsat10o’clock”,直接給出時(shí)間信息。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Ameeting.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Aparty.答案:C

解析:對話內(nèi)容主要圍繞“theschoolevent”及其時(shí)間安排。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。

6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Buyanewcar.

B.Visithisparents.

C.Takeadayoff.

D.Gotothepark.答案:D

解析:對話中提到“youshouldgototheparkandrelax”,建議他去公園放松。Whenwillthemanfinishhiswork?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.NextWednesday.

D.NextThursday.答案:C

解析:對話中明確說“hisworkwillbedonebyWednesday”,這是截止時(shí)間。Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Hercarbrokedown.

B.Shegotstuckintraffic.

C.Shehadameeting.

D.Sheforgotherwatch.答案:B

解析:對話中提到“therewasheavytrafficontheway”,導(dǎo)致她遲到。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Toplanatrip.

B.Todiscussameeting.

C.Totalkaboutanexam.

D.Totalkaboutajob.答案:A

解析:對話開始于“WeshouldbookatriptoLondon”,清晰表明主話題是安排旅行。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.LearnFrench.

B.LearnSpanish.

C.LearnGerman.

D.LearnChinese.答案:A

解析:對話中他說“IdecidedtotakeaFrenchcourse”,說明他想學(xué)法語。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.astudymethod

B.aresearchtopic

C.aschoolrule

D.agroupactivity答案:A

解析:文章圍繞“howtostudyforexams”展開,主要講學(xué)習(xí)方法。Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldstudentsdobeforestartingtostudy?

A.Setagoal.

B.Findastudypartner.

C.Takeabreak.

D.Reviewnotes.答案:A

解析:文中說“Beforeyoubegin,setacleargoalforyourstudysession”。Thewriterbelievesthatthemostimportantthingis______.

A.practice

B.timemanagement

C.environment

D.health答案:B

解析:文章強(qiáng)調(diào)“timemanagementisthekeytosuccess”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthestudymethod?

A.Doubtful

B.Critical

C.Neutral

D.Positive答案:D

解析:文中使用了“effective”、“helpful”等正面詞匯,態(tài)度積極。WhichofthefollowingisNOTastudytechniquementionedinthepassage?

A.Takingnotes

B.Practicingwithfriends

C.Settingapositiveenvironment

D.Watchingmovies答案:D

解析:文中提到的技巧包括做筆記、與朋友練習(xí)、設(shè)置積極環(huán)境,未提看電影。B篇:記敘文閱讀

16.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shelostherwallet.

B.Shegotintotrouble.

C.Shefoundawallet.

D.Shewasrobbed.答案:C

解析:文章講述她撿到錢包,并嘗試歸還給失主。Whydidthewomancallthepolice?

A.Toreportthetheft.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Tofindtheowner.

D.Togetareward.答案:C

解析:文中明確說“shewantedtofindtheownerofthewallet”。Whatdidthemangivethewoman?

A.Areward.

B.Ajoboffer.

C.Apassword.

D.Anewwallet.答案:A

解析:最后他感謝她并給了她100元作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。Howdidthewomanfeelaftertheincident?

A.Angry

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Nervous答案:B

解析:文中說“shefeltveryhappy”因?yàn)樗龓椭藙e人。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Helpingothersbringshappiness.

B.Peopleshouldbemorecareful.

C.Thepolicealwaysrewardgooddeeds.

D.Everyoneshouldcarryawallet.答案:A

解析:文章主題是圍繞助人為樂帶來的積極情感。C篇:說明文閱讀

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofusingalaptop?

A.Portability

B.Cost-effectiveness

C.Environmentalprotection

D.Lowenergyconsumption答案:C

解析:文章列舉了便攜性、低成本和低能耗等優(yōu)點(diǎn),但未提到環(huán)保。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofusingalaptop.

B.Thedisadvantagesofusingalaptop.

C.Thehistoryofthelaptop.

D.Thefutureofthelaptop.答案:A

解析:全文圍繞“thebenefitsofusingalaptop”展開。Whatdoesthepassagecomparealaptopto?

A.Aphone

B.Adesktop

C.Anotebook

D.Atablet答案:B

解析:文中說“alaptopismoreconvenientthanadesktopcomputer”。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutlaptops?

A.Uncertain

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Positive答案:D

解析:作者用“advantages”、“convenient”等字眼表達(dá)支持態(tài)度。D篇:議論文閱讀

25.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldavoidgoingtothebeach.

B.Peopleshouldnotusesunscreen.

C.Peopleshouldbecarefulwhengoingtothebeach.

D.Peopleshouldusesunscreenmoreoften.答案:D

解析:文章主張“sunscreenshouldbeusedregularly”,強(qiáng)調(diào)其重要性。Whyisitimportanttousesunscreen?

A.Toprotectagainstpollution.

B.ToprotectagainstUVrays.

C.Toimproveskinhealth.

D.Topreventsunburn.答案:B

解析:原文提到“sunscreenhelpsprotectyourskinfromUVrays”。Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemosteffectivewaytoprotectyourselffromthesun?

A.Wearsunglasses.

B.Stayintheshade.

C.Usesunscreenandwearahat.

D.Takeashowerafterswimming.答案:C

解析:文中說“usesunscreenandwearahatformaximumprotection”。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledowhentheygotothebeach?

A.Onlygoduringthemorning.

B.Applysunscreeneveryfewhours.

C.Avoidusinganyskincareproducts.

D.Donotwearclothing.答案:B

解析:作者建議“reapplysunscreeneveryfewhours”以確保防曬效果。Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?

A.Argumentative

B.Informative

C.Nostalgic

D.Entertainment答案:B

解析:文章以“whattodowhenyougotothebeach”為主題,提供實(shí)用建議。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

30.Recently,Idecidedtotryrunningforthefirsttime.______,IfounditmoreenjoyablethanIexpected.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案:D

解析:此處需一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折詞,使前半句與后半句形成對比,D項(xiàng)最符合邏輯。Ihadneverrunbefore,butIdecidedtogiveitashot.______,Iranfortenminuteswithoutstopping.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案:E

解析:前句提到了“decidetogiveitashot”,后句說明結(jié)果,ThusE項(xiàng)最合適。Ihadalotoffunduringtherun.______,Ifeltverytiredafterward.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案:G

解析:此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,說明跑步雖然有趣但有疲勞感,G項(xiàng)最合適。Ihaven’trunsincethen.______,Istillthinkit’sagreatactivity.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案:D

解析:此處需表達(dá)一種事實(shí),即她雖然沒繼續(xù)跑,但仍認(rèn)為跑步是好的活動(dòng),D項(xiàng)最貼切。Ihavealsostartedtoeathealthierfood.______,Ihavelostmorethanfivekilograms.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案:A

解析:前句說的是吃完健康食物的結(jié)果,A項(xiàng)符合因果關(guān)系。第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

35.Themanwasveryhungry,sohe36_asandwichatthecafé.

A.ate

B.ordered

C.bought

D.made答案:B

解析:語境中是說他在“café”點(diǎn)了一個(gè)三明治,B項(xiàng)最貼近語境。He37_hissandwichwithaspoon.

A.ate

B.ordered

C.bought

D.made答案:A

解析:“ate”是“吃”的動(dòng)作,Holdsandwichwithspoon是合理的動(dòng)作。Thesandwichwassodeliciousthathe38_itquickly.

A.finished

B.ordered

C.bought

D.made答案:A

解析:“finish”是“吃完”的意思,符合語境。Whenhe39_thecafé,henoticedthatitwas40_thanheexpected.

A.left

B.entered

C.arrived

D.left答案:C

解析:“arriveat”是固定搭配,符合時(shí)間順序。Itwas40_crowdedandnoisythathecouldn’ttalktoanyone.

A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too答案:A

解析:“so…that”是固定搭配,A項(xiàng)正確。Hecouldn’tenjoythemeal41_thenoise.

A.becauseof

B.despite

C.inspiteof

D.although答案:A

解析:“becauseof”是原因狀語,與后半句形成因果關(guān)系。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

41.Shesaidshe(have)_______beentothemuseumbefore.

答案:had

解析:這里使用過去完成時(shí),表示在過去某一時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情。Theteam(win)_______thematchbecauseoftheirteamwork.

答案:won

解析:根據(jù)上下文,使用一般過去時(shí)描述過去的勝利。I’msorryforbeinglate.I(notrealize)_______howlongthemeetingwouldlast.

答案:didn’trealize

解析:主句為一般過去時(shí),從句也用過去時(shí)而不加助動(dòng)詞。Thestudents,who(study)_______hard,passedtheexam.

答案:study

解析:定語從句中關(guān)系代詞“who”引導(dǎo),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Althoughit(rain)_______heavily,westillwentout.

答案:rained

解析:Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,用一般過去時(shí)。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

題目前文:

IliveinBeijingnow,butIusedtoliveinShanghai.IloveBeijingbecauseit’s(46)______abigcity.(47)______Ithasmanyparks.(48)______Ihavemanyfriends(49)______here.(50)______Ithinkit’sbettertoliveinBeijingthaninShanghai.a→the

解析:這里“abigcity”與上下文不符,因?yàn)榍懊嬲f“IliveinBeijing”,應(yīng)該用“thebigcity”。It→Th

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