2/22025-2026學年高一上學期期末模擬卷01英語·全解全析（滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.測試范圍：必修一+必修二（外研版）。4.難度系數：0.65。5.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1．Howmuchdoesthemanoffer?A．$100. B．$85. C．$70.2．Whendoesthemansuggesthavingapicnic?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.3．Whatdidthespeakersjustdo?A．Theydidrevision. B．Theytookanexam. C．Theyaskedsomequestions.4．Wherewillthespeakersgo?A．Asupermarket. B．Arestaurant. C．Acoffeeshop.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Visitingcustomers. B．Writingemails. C．Arrangingameeting.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Brotherandsister. C．Classmates.7．Whatmusichomeworkhasthegirldone?A．Thedrum. B．Theviolin. C．Thepiano.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whatisthewoman?A．Afrontdeskworker. B．Aroomserviceserver. C．Ahotelmanager.9．Whatwillthemandonext?A．ShowhisID． B．Paythebill. C．Goupstairs.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whodidthemangotocompetitionswith?A．Hisexercisepartners. B．Hisparents. C．Hisfriends.11．Whatsportwasthewomanunwillingtodo?A．Swimming. B．Gymnastics. C．Football.12．Whatisthewoman’sopinionongirlsintermsofsport?A．Theyshouldputinmoretime.B．Theyhavemuchmorechoices.C．Theyareforcedtodogirlssports.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatproblemisthemanfacingnow?A．Choosinghismajor. B．Findingajob. C．Attendingacollege.14．WhatdoesthemanthinkofBiology?A．Confusing. B．Unattractive. C．Interesting.15．Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobe?A．Anengineer. B．Abiologist. C．Adoctor.16．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．LearnBiologyincollege. B．Askhisfatherforadvice. C．Sticktohisownwill.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatdidthestudentunionconsiderfirstaboutthetrip?A．Theplace. B．Thetime. C．Theparticipants.18．Whywon’tthetriptakeplaceinspringthisyear?A．Studentswillbebusypreparingforexams.B．Fewstudentsexpressedinterestinitearly.C．Manystudentssuggestedchangingthetime.19．WhatisJamesPlymouthresponsiblefor?A．Theaccommodation. B．Theexams. C．Thebookings.20．Whatdotheparticipantshavetodoaboutthetrip?A．Choosearoommateinadvance.B．Decidetheirpreferredroomtype.C．Handinaformsignedbyaparent.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A4DaysPrivateTourofJohannesburg—KrugerNationalPark—JohannesburgGuide:English-speakingdriverguide,experiencedandknowledgeableAccommodation:4-starhotels,alsobeopentoyourownchoiceTravelarrangements:Day1FlytoKrugerNationalPark,SunsetgamedriveThismorning,yourEnglish-speakingdriverwillpickyouupatthehotelanddriveyoutoJohannesburgAirportfortheone-hourflighttoHoedspruitAirport.Onarrival,youwillbesenttoArathusaSafariLodgeinSabiSandPrivateGameReserve,whereyou’llspend3nights.You’llhavethefirstgamedriveaftersunset.Day2SabiSandGameReservesafari(游獵)TheseconddayoftheSouthAfricaprivatetourpackageyouwillhaveafulldaysafariinSabiSandGameReserve.Day3PrivatePanoramaRoutetourAfterbreakfast,yourdriverguidewillpickyouuptostarttoday’stouralongthePanoramaRoute.OnthewayyouwillvisitGod’sWindow,LisbonFalls,BerlinFalls,thePinnacle,Bourke’sLuckPotholes,andBlydeRiverCanyon.Day4Sunrisegamedrive,FlybacktoJohannesburgAfterenjoyingthesunrisegamedrive,wewillsendyoutoHoedspruitAirportforaflightbacktoJohannesburg.Note:TheflightticketsofJohannesburg/Hoedspruit/Johannesburgareincludedinthetour.Tourprices:2-3travelers,$2729;4-5travelers,$2549.PricesareperpersoninUSDollars.Priceincludesaccommodationwithdailybreakfastatourhotels,andserviceofEnglish-speakingdriverguide.Pricedoesn’tincludeinternationalflightsintoandoutSouthAfrica,personalexpenses(suchastelephone,drinks,etc.),tipsforthedriverguideorSouthAfricavisafees.21．Whatwillhappenonthefirstdayofthetour?A．Sunrisegamedrive. B．ToursalongPanoramaRoute.C．SabiSandGameReservesafari. D．ArathusaSafariLodgecheck-in.22．Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyjoina4-travelergroup?A．$2549. B．$5098. C．$2729. D．$5458.23．Whatisincludedinthetourprice?A．SouthAfricavisafees. B．Tipsforthedriverguide.C．AirticketsofJohannesburg/Hoedspruit. D．Accommodationandmealsatself-chosenhotels.BWanZuocheng,70,startshisdayat4a.m.Heboilsalargeamountofwatereverydaytohelpthefamiliesofcancerpatientswiththeircooking.Healsopreparesmanypotsofporridge(粥).Hiswife,68-year-oldXiongGengxiang,handlesricecooking.Shecooksmorethan10potsofriceaday.Theyalsohaveaspecialkitchen,whichisasharedkitchen.WanandXiongbuymorekitchentools,somorepeoplecancookinthekitchenatthesametime.ThespecialkitchenislocatedrightnexttoJiangxiCancerHospital.Overthepast20years,ithasbecomewidelyknownasthe“anti-cancerkitchen”forprovidingpatientsandtheirfamilieswithaconvenientplacetocookmeals.Thecoupleprovidestheuseoftheirkitchentothepublicataverylowprice—only1yuanonce.Thekitchenwasoriginallyabreakfaststall(小攤).Theyusedtocookyoutiao,whichwaswell-knownintheneighborhood.Onedayin2003,ayoungcouplewalkedbyandaskediftheycouldcookfoodfortheirsoninthekitchen.Theirboywassufferingfrombonecancer.Hewantedtoeathismother’scooking.WanandXionglettheyoungmotherusetheirkitchenforfree.Later,theyhadanideathattheycouldofferthekitchentootherfamilieswhowantedtomakemealsfortheirhospitalizedrelatives.InFebruary2021,WanandXiongreceivedtheTouchingChinaAward2020,whichisanannualawardthatrecognizesthecountry’smostinspiringrolemodelsindifferentaspects.Laterthatyear,inNovember,theywerealsonamed“NationalMoralModels”.Whenaskedwhydoingthis,Wansaid,“Iwanttohelp.Iamwillingtodoit,andI’llkeepdoingitaslongasIcan.”24．Whyaretheremorekitchentoolsinthespecialkitchen?A．Todecoratethekitchen. B．Toboilwaterwhilecookingmeals.C．Tocookalargeamountofporridge. D．Toenablemorepeopletousethematonce.25．Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“anti-cancerkitchen”fromthesecondparagraph?A．Itsellsbreakfastatalowprice. B．ItbelongstoJiangxiCancerHospital.C．Itprovidesfreeserviceforcancerpatients. D．Itoffersaplaceforthosewhoneedtocook.26．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningayoungcouple?A．Toshowhowhelplesstheywere. B．TocomparewithWanandXiong.C．Toadmiretheyoungmother’slove. D．Totelltheinspirationforthekitchen.27．WhichwordscanbestdescribeWanandXiong?A．Kindandgenerous. B．Carefulandwealthy.C．Independentandbrave. D．Creativeandintelligent.CChildrenaremorecreativewhentheylearninnaturalsurroundings,accordingtonewresearchfromCurtinUniversity.PrimaryschoolstudentsinAustraliaandEnglandwereputtothetesttoseewhetherwritingpoetryinanaturaloutdoorsettingproducedmorecreativeoutcomesthanwritinginaclassroom,andtheanswerwasyes.DrPaulGardnerandSonjaKuzichfromCurtin’sSchoolofEducationrancomparativetrialswith10-year-oldstudentsinbothcountriesandtheresults,recentlypublishedintheCambridgeJournalofEducation,gaveabigthumbs-uptothepositiveinfluenceofnaturalsettings.“Wefoundthatstudentswhohaddirectcontactwithnaturebyengagingthemselvesinabushorforestsettingweremuchmoredescriptiveandvividinthelanguagetheyusedthantheclassroom-basedwriterswho‘imagined’beinginnaturethroughphotos,”DrGardnersaid.Intotal,97studentstookpartinthestudy,splitacrossfourclassrooms,includingtwobasedatanEnglishprimaryschoolandtwofromaprimaryschoolinWesternAustralia.Ineachcountryoneclassvisitedanaturalbushorforestbeforewritingapoembasedonwhattheysaw,smeltandfelt.Theotherclassviewedapileofimagesofthesamebushorforestsetting.MsKuzichsaidthedifferenceincreativelanguageusedbetweentheclasseswasobviouswithtwiceasmanyUKforeststudentsusingfigurative(比喻的)languagecomparedwiththestudentsinclass.InAustraliathatfigurerosetomorethanfourtimeswhencomparingthepoetryofthebush-basedstudentswiththosewhoremainedatschool.Theresearcherssayfurtherstudiesoflargergroupsarenowrecommendedtogaingreaterunderstandingoftheinfluenceofnaturalspacesand“greenlearning”inschools.Futureresearchmayalsobeneededtoexamineifthegreenlearningcanbetranslatedintootherlearningthemesorcontexttoseeifthereisaflowoneffectindifferentenvironments.28．Whywerethestudentsplacedoutdoorsinnature?A．Togetmoreoutdoorexercise.B．Toexperiencenatureindepth.C．Tounderstandpoemsaboutnaturebetter.D．Toprovenature’seffectoncreativity.29．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．Thestepsoftrainingthechildren.B．Thepurposeofperformingthetest.C．Newfindingsaboutstudents’writing.D．Thedetailedstepsoftheexperiment.30．Whatcanweinferabouttheresultofthestudy?A．Studentsindoorsarenotgoodatpoetry.B．StudentsinAustraliaprefertostudypoetry.C．Studentsaremorecreativeinanaturalenvironment.D．StudentsinUKhavedifferentwritingskillpreferences.31．Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A．Greenlearningisbecomingatrend.B．Furtherstudiesaretobecarriedout.C．Greenlearninghasbeenappliedinschool.D．Futureresearchisoflittlesignificance.DChristinawantedtoleadthewaybacktocampandwentontalkingcheerfully,askingdifferentkindsofquestionsaboutplantsandwildlife.Aswewalkedabouthalfwaydownthehillside,shefelloverastone.Ijogged(慢跑)uptowhereshefelldown.Suddenly,Isawalionmakingalongdeepangrysoundabouttenfeetuponahugerockwatchingme.Istoodstill,holdingmybreath,wonderingwhattodo.Christinawascryingdownbelow.Icouldn’tshouttohertobequiet,orthelionmightattackme.Then,rememberingDad’swords,IslowlydroppedmybackpackandtookoffmyT-shirt.WiththepackononearmandtheT-shirtontheother,Ispreadmyarms,tryingtolookaswideandbigasIcould.CarefullyImovedawaydownthehillsidetowardChristina,keepingmyeyesonthelion.“Christina,”Icalled.“Stopcrying.Getupslowlyandcatchmybelt.We’regoingdownthehill.There’salionatthetop.”Wemovedquietlyandslowlydownthehill.Oncebacktotheforest,withthelionoutofview.IremovedthesweatfrommyfacewithmyT-shirtbeforeputtingiton,andlookedatChristina.Hatless,redeyes,afewsmallcutsbutnothingmajor.Wehadhikedformilesbeforewefinallymadeourwaybacktooursite.Dadsawmefirst.“Wherehaveyoubeen?”heshouted.“Weweresoworried,”Mothercried.“Mommy,youdidn’thavetoworry.Seanisrealsmart.”Christinasaid.IcaughtDad’seye.Hesmiled.Atthattime,IrealizedIwasabigbrother.32．HowdidChristinafeelaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Happy. B．Proud. C．Nervous. D．Worried.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Christinacriedbecauseshesawatiger.B．Seanremindedhissistertorunawayquickly.C．Seantriedtolookwideandbigtoshowhisconfidence.D．Christinamovedawayupthehillside,keepinghereyesonthelion.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph5?A．thelion B．theT-shirt C．thesweat D．theface35．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．Father’sSmilingEyes B．ATerribleMountainLionC．Christina’sExcitingWildExperience D．TheWaytoBecomingaBigBrother第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weusuallydivideayearintofourseasons.However,inTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)theory,therearefiveseasons—spring,summer,latesummer,fall,andwinter.Eachofthefivehasmanyfeatureswhichguideustochangeourhabitstokeepthebalancebetweenourbodyandtheexternalenvironment.WinterinTCMTheancientChinesebelievedthatwinteristheYin“陰”seasoninnature.36So,winteristhetimeofyeartoreflectonhealth,savestrengthandregainenergy,preparingourselvesforthestartofnewlifeinthespring.Differentaspectsofourliveslikeexercise,dietandemotionscaninfluenceourhealthand,therefore,ourwell-beinginwinter.37InTCMtheory,winterisaseasontofeedourselvesbothspirituallyandphysically.Activitiesintheseasonhaveaturninwards.Forexample,wecandomorewriting,readingandothersoul-nourishing(滋養(yǎng)靈魂的)activities.Althoughenergeticexerciseshouldbeavoided,it’simportanttokeepourbodyhealthywithgentleexercise,especiallyoutdooractivities,inwhichwecangetfreshairandsunlight.Inaddition,weshouldalsogotobedearliertosavemoreenergy.38FoodsforwinterTheprincipleofharmonybetweenwhatweeatandtheseasonisbasedonhundredsofyearsofexperienceinTCM.Itsuggeststhatweembracelocally-grownandseasonablefoods,whichisthewaynatureintendsustoeat.Duringthewinter,therearemanyfoodsbeneficialtous.39—pumpkins,potatoes,rootvegetables,wintergreens,carrots,cabbage,mushrooms,andpears.Besides,hotsoup,wholegrainsandroastednutsalsooffernourishmenttofeedthebodyincoldwintermonths.Butalwaysremember,moderationinallthingsisimportant.MoodsinwinterAccordingtoTCMtheory,stress,depressionandunresolvedangercanalsoweakenourimmunesystem,allowingexternalfactorstoaffectourbodyinwinter.40Meditation(冥想)andbreathingtechniquesareparticularlyhelpful,especiallyinrelievingstress.TCMalsooffersavarietyoftreatmentssuchasmassage(按摩)andherbalformulastomanageourmoods.A．ActivitiesinwinterB．ExercisesinwinterC．MostofthemnaturallygrowinthisseasonD．Itisinactive,coldanddark,whichmakesusslowdown.E．Ifyouexerciseproperlyinwinter,youcanenjoyyourself.F．Everyonecanenjoywinteriftheyliveandexerciseappropriately.G．So,keepingagoodmoodisespeciallyimportantinthiscoldseason.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iremembersittinginanairportoneday,waitingformyflight.1was41becauseIhadafirst-class(頭等的)ticket.Andinfirstclass,theseatsare42andthefoodismoredelicious.Actually,Ihadthebestseatonthewholeplane!Seat1A．Beforeboarding,I43ayoungladywhohadabigsuitcase(手提箱)andseveralcarry-onbagswasholdingacryingbaby.44,thehandle(把手)ofhersuitcasebrokeandthesuitcasefelltothefloor．Shetried45thecaseandherbagslandedonthefloor,too.“Letmehelp,”Isaidtoher.46hersuitcaseovermyleftshoulder，putherbagsonmyrightandasked,‘‘Whereto?”“Gate20,”shesaid,andshowedmeherticket.Seat24B．“Oh,weareonthesameflight.’’Boardingstarted,andI47thatsheneededthefirst—classticket.‘‘Itlookslikeyoucouldusethisfirst-classticketmorethanme.Iknowhow48itcanbeflyingwithakid.Whydon’twetradetickets?’’“Areyousure'?”sheasked.“Yes,justtakemyticketandgivemeyours.Ireallydon’t49.I’mjustgoingtobeworkingthewholetime,anyway.’’“That’sverykindofyou,”shesaid,andexpressedher50aswetradedourtickets.Thenweboardedtheplane.Iwassurprisedatthegood51itgavemewhilewatchinghersitdowninseatlA．Infact,seat24Bor52Iwassittingdidn’1seemthatbadatall.AtonepointduringtheflightIreallywantedtoseehowshewasdoing.SoI53,walkedtothefirst—classsection,andhadalook.Thereshewaswithherbaby,54asleep.Seeingtheyweresleepinginbigand55seatlA,Ifeltlikeamillionbucks.I’vegottokeepdoingthiskindofthing.41．A．excited B．bored C．sad D．worried42．A．smaller B．bigger C．dirtier D．shorter43．A．asked B．learned C．noticed D．thought44．A．Seriously B．Successfully C．Secretly D．Suddenly45．A．finding B．1ifting C．putting D．changing46．A．knocked B．threw C．pulled D．hung47．A．hoped B．regretted C．realized D．suggested48．A．strange B．easy C．hard D．funny49．A．mind B．understand C．want D．stand50．A．pity B．fear C．advice D．thanks51．A．taste B．chance C．memory D．feeling52．A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever53．A．gotup B．putup C．turnedup D．tookup54．A．all B．both C．either D．neither55．A．popular B．terrible C．straight D．comfortable第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。TangTianyuanfromGuangxiZhuangautonomousregionwasviewedasaluckydog,forhesucceededin56(build)abusinessbasedonapassion.Tang,57majoredinceramics(制陶藝術)anddecorativesculpturedesignatcollege,setupaworkshopafterhisstudiestomakeNingxipottery,whichisconsideredoneofthetopfour58(variety)ofpotteryinChina.59(original),thepotterybusinesswashard,ashehadtomakepotteryhimselfwhilealso60(take)careofmanagementandsales.Butthepastfiveyearsofeffortshaveearnedhimmanymoreorders,61(compare)tononeattheverybeginning.Uptonow,6228--year-oldhasbeenengagedinmakingNingxipotteryforfiveyears,andthemostimpressivethingforTangisthehappinesshe63(achieve)．Hesaidthat64wasworthwhilestartingabusinessbasedonhisowninterestthatcouldsupporthimselfaswellasgainpublic65(recognize).第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假設你是李華，你的好友John給你發(fā)來信件，提及他在進入高中后發(fā)現很難和新同學和睦相處，希望你能給他一些建議。請你給他回一封信，內容包括：1.表示理解；2.提供建議(至少2點)；3.表達祝愿。注意：1.詞數80左右。2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。AsIenteredmyfreshmanyearofcollege,Ihappilymovedintomydormitory(宿舍).Myroommate,Alex,welcomedmewithahalf-heartedsmile.Weexchangedpleasantries(寒暄),butsomethingfeltstrange.MaybeitwasthewayAlex’seyeslookedaroundtheroom,sizingmeup.Orperhapsitwasjustthetension(緊張局面)thathungintheair.AlexandIwereasdifferentasstormsandsunnydays.Iwasanearlyriser,whileAlexburnedthemidnightoil.Ipre