2026年高考新課標(biāo)一卷英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)真題試卷+解析及答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.M:Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

W:Myfamily,myfriends,andmybrother’sfamily.That’sabout15people.

Question:Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

A.10people.

B.12people.

C.15people.

D.18people.答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中明確提到“That’sabout15people.”，說(shuō)明答案是15人。W:It’srainingheavilyoutside.

M:Thenweshouldstayathomeandwatchamovie.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gooutforawalk.

B.Watchamovieathome.

C.Visithisfriends.

D.Dosomeshopping.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中“weshouldstayathomeandwatchamovie”顯示出建議在家看電影。M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewmovie?

W:Yes.Itwasshowninthecinemalastweek.

Question:Whenwasthemovieshown?

A.Lastmonth.

B.Lastweek.

C.Nextweek.

D.Thisweek.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中明確說(shuō)“Itwasshowninthecinemalastweek.”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothesupermarket.

B.Finishhishomework.

C.Meethisfriend.

D.Watchamovie.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst”暗示他先完成作業(yè)。M:Doyouknowwherethesciencelabis?

W:It’sonthethirdfloor,nexttothelibrary.

Question:Whereisthesciencelab?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthethirdfloor,nexttothelibrary.

C.Onthesecondfloor.

D.Neartheclassroom.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話直接說(shuō)明“It’sonthethirdfloor,nexttothelibrary.”第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

1.男：HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

女：Yes,Iwenttherelastyearwithmyfamily.It’samazing.

問(wèn)題：Wheredidthewomangolastyear?

A.Thezoo.

B.TheGreatWall.

C.Thepark.

D.Themuseum.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中明確提到“Iwenttherelastyearwithmyfamily.”，“there”指代的是長(zhǎng)城。男：I’mgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.Canyouhelpme?

女：Sure,butIhavetogothereby10o’clock.

問(wèn)題：Whattimedoesthewomanneedtobeatthelibrary?

A.By9o’clock.

B.By10o’clock.

C.By11o’clock.

D.By12o’clock.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中指出“Ihavetogothereby10o’clock.”，表明她必須十點(diǎn)前到。女：I’msorry,butIcan’tmeetyouthisevening.

男：That’sokay.Canwemeettomorrow?

問(wèn)題：Whycan’tthewomanmeettheman?

A.She’sbusy.

B.She’ssick.

C.She’sgoingout.

D.She’snotavailable.答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中“Ican’tmeetyouthisevening”說(shuō)明她不可用。獨(dú)白：TheUnitedNationshasdecidedtosupporttheproject.Itisbelievedthatthisprojectwillgreatlyimprovetheenvironment.

問(wèn)題：Whatwilltheprojectdo?

A.Improvetheenvironment.

B.Destroytheenvironment.

C.Developtheeconomy.

D.Createjobs.答案：A

解析：獨(dú)白提到“thisprojectwillgreatlyimprovetheenvironment”，明確答案是改善環(huán)境。獨(dú)白：Themostimportantthingistokeepyourpromises.Ifyoudo,peoplewilltrustyoumore.

問(wèn)題：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Makemorefriends.

B.Keepyourpromises.

C.Workhard.

D.Don’tlie.答案：B

解析：獨(dú)白核心觀點(diǎn)是“keepyourpromises”，是主要信息。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

Anewparkiscomingnearourschool.Itwillbeopentothepublicinthreeweeks.Theparkisexpectedtohavealargelake,afewplaygrounds,andawalkingpath.Peoplecanenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.

1.Howlongwillittakefortheparktoopen?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

D.Fourweeks.答案：C

解析：文中提到“Itwillbeopentothepublicinthreeweeks.”，說(shuō)明是三周后開(kāi)放。Whatisthepurposeofthepark?

A.Toprovideaplaceforchildrentoplay.

B.Toimprovetheenvironment.

C.Tokeeptheschoolclean.

D.Toprovidespaceforsportsactivities.答案：B

解析：“Peoplecanenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenery”表明其目的是改善環(huán)境。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Lastsummer,ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyparents.WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Iwasveryexcitedtoseethehistoricalsites.However,whenwearrived,theweatherwasterrible.Wehadtostayinourhotelforaday.

3.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.WenttoShanghai.

B.WenttoBeijing.

C.WenttoGuangzhou.

D.WenttoTianjin.答案：B

解析：開(kāi)頭“ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyparents”明確說(shuō)明地點(diǎn)是北京。Whatisthemainproblemduringthetrip?

A.Trafficproblems.

B.Badweather.

C.Languagedifficulties.

D.Travelexpenses.答案：B

解析：文中提到“theweatherwasterrible”說(shuō)明主要問(wèn)題是惡劣天氣。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstocontacteachother.Now,theycansendemailsormessagesinstantly.Thistechnologymakesiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.

5.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?

A.ThroughtheInternet.

B.Byphone.

C.Throughletters.

D.Byradio.答案：C

解析：原文提到“peopleusedletterstocontacteachother”，說(shuō)明過(guò)去用信件交流。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful.

B.Thewayofcommunicationhaschanged.

C.Peoplepreferletterstoemails.

D.TheInternetisexpensive.答案：B

解析：第一句“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”是中心句。WhyistheInternetusefulforcommunication?

A.Itisfree.

B.Itiseasytouse.

C.Itallowsinstantcontact.

D.Itistheonlywaytocommunicate.答案：C

解析：文中提到“theycansendemailsormessagesinstantly”，說(shuō)明特點(diǎn)是即時(shí)通信。D篇：議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoteenagers.Theysayitleadstoaddictionandmakesthemlesssocial.However,othersarguethatsocialmediacanhelpteenagersstayconnectedwiththeirfriendsandlearnnewthingsquickly.

8.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsocialmedia?

A.Hethinksitisharmful.

B.Hethinksitisharmless.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisnotmentioned.答案：C

解析：文中呈現(xiàn)兩方觀點(diǎn)“harmful”和“helpful”，所以作者態(tài)度中立。Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofsocialmedia?

A.Itiseasytouse.

B.Ithelpsteenagerslearnnewthings.

C.Itteachesthemhowtochat.

D.Itisverypopular.答案：B

解析：文章提到“itcanhelpteenagersstayconnectedwiththeirfriendsandlearnnewthingsquickly”，說(shuō)明學(xué)習(xí)新事物是好處之一。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Yesterdayevening,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.1Theweatherwasnice,andwehadagreattime.

Weplayedsoccer,atesnacks,andtalkedaboutourfuture.2IwasshockedwhenIsawthatmyphonehadnosignal.

Myfriendslaughedatme.3ButIwasnothappyaboutthat.Wedecidedtogobackhomequickly.

Ontheway,wesawalotofpeople.4Wewentthroughtheparksafelyandarrivedhomeat9o’clock.

WhenIgothome,IrealizedIshouldhavecheckedmyphonebeforeleaving.5

A.Allthetimewewereinthepark.

B.Itwasaveryexcitingday.

C.Wewereallverytired.

D.Itisveryimportanttohaveasignal.

E.That’swhyIfeelregretfulnow.

F.Wewerehappytobethere.

G.Itwasabadexperience.答案：F

解析：前面提到“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends”，接著是正面描述，所以用“Wewerehappytobethere”作引子比較合適。答案：A

解析：此句描述了他們一直在公園里，承接前文。答案：E

解析：此句承接“Iwasshocked”，解釋為什么感到驚訝，引出手機(jī)沒(méi)信號(hào)的問(wèn)題。答案：G

解析：前面提到他們離開(kāi)得很快，此處用“Itwasabadexperience”做總結(jié)。答案：D

解析：最后說(shuō)“IrealizedIshouldhavecheckedmyphonebeforeleaving”，引出“Itisveryimportanttohaveasignal”的總結(jié)。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupfeelingverytired.Idecidedtotakeawalkto1myenergy.AsIwalked,Imetanoldman2adog.Helookedatmewithawarmsmileandsaid,“Goodmorning,youngman.Beautifulday,isn’tit?”Isaid,“Yes,itis.”3Inoticedhewascarryingabagfulloffood.Iaskedhim,“Areyoufeedingthedog?”Heanswered,“Ofcourse.I’vebeendoingthisforyears.”Isaid,“That’sverykindofyou.”4Helookedatmeandsaid,“Youdon’thavetobekind.Justbeyourself.”Thenhecontinuedwalkingwithhisdog.Isaid,“Thankyoufortheadvice.”Hesaid,“You’rewelcome.”5答案：make

解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示“讓能量恢復(fù)”，“makeenergy”不合邏輯，故改用“makemyenergy”，這里用make表示讓某人有所改變。答案：with

解析：描述的是“帶著一只狗”，所以用“with”。答案：But

解析：這是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折句，表達(dá)與前文不同，因此用“But”。答案：Hesmiled

解析：前文提到“helookedatmewithawarmsmile”，再用“hesmiled”重復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)，此句應(yīng)為一個(gè)動(dòng)作描述。答案：Andthenhecontinuedwalking

解析：這是對(duì)前一句的補(bǔ)充，說(shuō)明他繼續(xù)前行。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

TheteachertoldusthattheprojectwouldbefinishedbyFriday.1(he)wasveryexcitedaboutit.We2(begin)workingonitlastweekandhavemadegreatprogress.3(Although)itischallenging,webelievewecandoit.4(if)wefinishitontime,theschoolwillgiveusareward.5(This)wouldbeagreathonorforus.答案：He

解析：此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，主語(yǔ)是“he”，不需冠詞。答案：began

解析：“havemade”說(shuō)明動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，所以前面用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：Although

解析：句首是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，所以用“Although”。答案：If

解析：這是條件狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，所以用“if”。答案：This

解析：代詞指代前文的“reward”，所以用“This”。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中錯(cuò)誤。

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofseniorhighschool.IliketolearnEnglishverymuch.Lastyear,IjoinedanEnglishclub.Itishelpfulforme.IspeakEnglishmorebetternow.Ialsohavemanyfriendsthere.AlthoughIfeelnervous,Ifindituseful.IhopeIcanimprovemyEnglishmoreandmore.答：

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofseniorhighschool.IliketolearnEnglishverymuch.Lastyear,IjoinedanEnglishclub.Itishelpfultome.IspeakEnglishbetternow.Ialsohavemanyfriendsthere.AlthoughIfeelnervous,Ifindituseful.IhopeIcanimprovemyEnglishmoreandmore.解析：

-“forme”→“tome”（helpfulto是固定搭配）

-“morebetter”→“better”（不能說(shuō)morebetter）

-無(wú)其他錯(cuò)誤。第二節(jié)（20分）

書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)2