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2026年高考天津卷英語作文試卷題庫及答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
W:Didyouseethenoticeonthewall?
M:Yes,itsaysweneedtobringourhomeworktoclasstomorrow.
Question:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thenoticeisaboutaclassmeeting
B.Thenoticeisaboutbringinghomework
C.Thenoticeisaboutanexam
D.Thenoticeisaboutanewrule答案:B
解析:對話中提到“weneedtobringourhomeworktoclasstomorrow”,說明通知主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于帶作業(yè),因此選B。Wherearethetwospeakers?
M:It’sgettinglate.Ishouldgo.
W:Wait,youhaven’teatenyet.
Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Motherandchild
D.Colleagues答案:C
解析:根據(jù)對話“youhaven’teatenyet”,可推測是母親在關(guān)心孩子是否吃飯,因此選C。Whydoesthewomanphonetheman?
W:Hi,Mr.
Smith.CanIspeaktoMr.
Smith?
M:ThisisMr.
Smith.What’sthematter?
W:I’msorry,butmysonissick.Canhetakeasickleave?
Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Askforaleave
B.Reportaproblem
C.Giveanotice
D.Makeanappointment答案:A
解析:女人詢問是否可以讓她的兒子請假,說明她想申請事假,因此選A。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
M:I’mgoingtoJapannextmonth.
W:Areyougoingtovisityourgrandparents?
M:Yes,butI’llalsotakeafewdaysofftorelax.
Question:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.ThemanisgoingtoJapanforwork
B.ThemanisgoingtoJapanwithhisgrandparents
C.Themanisgoingtovisithisgrandparents
D.ThemanisgoingtorelaxinJapan答案:C
解析:根據(jù)對話“visityourgrandparents”,暗示他打算去探望祖父母,因此選C。Whatisthewomandoing?
W:I’mafraidI’mgoingtomisstheparty.
M:Oh,don’tworry.It’snotabigdeal.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?
A.Sad
B.Happy
C.Worried
D.Angry答案:C
解析:她表示“goingtomisstheparty”,說明她擔(dān)心會(huì)錯(cuò)過聚會(huì),因此選C。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:Howdoyoulikeyournewhouse?
W:It’sverynice.Theroomsarebig,andthelivingroomhasabigwindow.
M:Ihopeyouenjoylivingthere.
W:Thankyou.Iwill.
Question:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Theyarediscussingthepriceofthenewhouse
B.Theyaretalkingaboutthefeaturesofthenewhouse
C.Theyaretalkingaboutthelocationofthenewhouse
D.Theyarediscussingthesizeofthenewhouse答案:B
解析:對話中多次提到房間大小、窗戶位置等,都是房子的特征,因此選B。Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
M:Iheardyouaregoingtothebeachtomorrow.
W:Yes,Iam.It’smybirthday,andIwanttohaveapicnic.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.
Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Goforawalk
B.Gotothebeach
C.Gotoaparty
D.Gotoschool答案:B
解析:女人明確說“goingtothebeach”,所以答案是B。Whatisthemandoing?
W:Howdidyoufindtheparty?
M:IfounditontheInternet.It’sanewtakeontraditionalcelebrations.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hecan’tfindtheparty
B.Hefoundthepartybymistake
C.Hefoundthepartyonline
D.Hefoundthepartythroughafriend答案:C
解析:對話明確說“founditontheInternet”,所以選C。Whatistheman’sjob?
M:Areyoulookingforajob?
W:Yes,Iam.I’magraduateinEnglish.
M:That’sgood.Ineedsomeonewhocanwritewell.
Question:Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Atranslator
C.Awriter
D.Amanager答案:C
解析:男的說“Ineedsomeonewhocanwritewell”,說明他需要寫作能力強(qiáng)的人,因此他的工作可能與寫作有關(guān),選C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
M:Ican’tdecidewhichschooltochoose.
W:Whynotvisittheschoolsandseewhattheyoffer?
M:That’sagoodidea.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Tochooseaschool
B.Togotoschool
C.Tovisittheschools
D.Totalkaboutschools答案:C
解析:女人的建議是“visittheschools”,因此選C。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
11.Whydidthewomancalltheman?
W:Hello,Mr.
Johnson.ThisisLindafromthehotel.
M:Hello,Linda.What’sgoingon?
W:Weneedtocheckintoyourroomnowbecauseofanewpolicy.
M:Oh,Isee.I’llbetherein10minutes.
Question:Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toinvitehimtotheparty
B.Toinformhimofapolicychange
C.Toconfirmhisbooking
D.Tocancelhisreservation答案:B
解析:對話中提到“becauseofanewpolicy”,說明是通知政策變化,因此選B。B篇:記敘文閱讀
12.Whatwasthemainreasonfortheman’ssuccess?
Themanwasverypoorandhadnomoneytobuyabook.Hewenttothelibraryeveryday,readbooksandlearnedalot.Finally,hebecameafamouswriter.
Question:Whatwasthemainreasonfortheman’ssuccess?
A.Hehadalotoffriends
B.Hehadalotofmoney
C.Hestudiedinthelibrary
D.Hehadagoodteacher答案:C
解析:故事中提到他每天去圖書館讀書,這是他成功的主因,因此選C。C篇:說明文閱讀
13.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?
Thearticletalksabouthowtoavoidgettingcoldwhenyougooutinthewinter.Itgivestipslikewearingwarmclothes,avoidingcoldfood,andkeepingyourhandsandfeetwarm.
Question:Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?
A.Totellastory
B.Togiveadvice
C.Todescribeaproblem
D.Toexplainatheory答案:B
解析:文章給出多個(gè)建議以避免寒冷,因此是為提供建議而寫的,選B。D篇:議論文閱讀
14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftechnology?
Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.However,itcanalsomakeuslesshealthyifweuseittoomuch.
Question:Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscuss?
A.Thebenefitsoftechnology
B.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology
C.Theeffectoftechnologyonhealth
D.Theimportanceoftechnology答案:C
解析:文章討論了技術(shù)對健康的影響,因此選C。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
15.Youngpeopleinourcountryareusuallybusywiththeirstudiesandwork.16..Theyareconcernedabouttheirfuture.
A.However,theyalsohavetimetorelax
B.Andtheirparentsareproudofthem
C.Theyoftenfeelstressed
D.Theydowellinschool
E.Theyaredifferentfromtheirparents
F.Theyhavealotofresponsibilities
G.Therefore,theyneedsupport答案:C
解析:空格前說年輕人忙于學(xué)習(xí)和工作,后面說他們關(guān)心未來,這表示他們在壓力下,因此選C。第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
16.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttostudy17home.Theyusuallyfeelthatit’shardertoconcentrate18theyarealone.19,somepeoplebelievethatstudyingathomeisbetterbecauseitisquietandcomfortable.20,studyingathomemaynotprovideenoughmotivation.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with答案:A
解析:此處應(yīng)填“athome”,表示在家學(xué)習(xí),因此選A。17theyarealone.
A.Although
B.Because
C.However
D.So答案:B
解析:前后句之間是因果關(guān)系,說明獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)困難,因此選B。19,somepeoplebelievethatstudyingathomeisbetterbecauseitisquietandcomfortable.
A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Inaddition答案:A
解析:這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選A。20,studyingathomemaynotprovideenoughmotivation.
A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Inaddition答案:C
解析:此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,強(qiáng)調(diào)即使在家學(xué)習(xí)也有缺點(diǎn),因此選C。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
20.Theboywas21(surprise)toseehisfatheratthedoor.
21.Hehadbeen22(wait)forhimfortwohours.
22.23(notknow)thereason,hejuststoodthereinsilence.
23.Thenhismothercameand24(say)everythingwasokay.
24.25(although)hewasabitworried,hesmiledandwentin.答案:
20.surprised
21.waiting
22.Notknowing
23.said
24.Although解析:
20.“wassurprised”是過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的正確表達(dá)
21.“hadbeenwaiting”是過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
22.“Notknowing”是分詞短語作狀語,表示原因
23.“said”是過去時(shí),與上下文時(shí)態(tài)一致
24.“Although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示讓步關(guān)系第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。
25.WehavelearningEnglishforfiveyears.Itisveryimportantlanguage.Weoftenpracticeditatschool.Ourteacheralwayshelpustoimproveourspeakingskills.Wealsoliketostudyitathome,becauseitisfun.答案:
WehavebeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.Itisaveryimportantlanguage.Weoftenpracticeitatschool.Ourteacheralwayshelpsustoimproveourspeakingskills.Wealsoliketostudyitathome,becauseitisfun.解析:
-“havelearning”→“havebeenlearning”(現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))
-“veryimportantlanguage”→“averyimportantlanguage”(冠詞缺失)
-“prac
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