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第1頁(共1頁)2025-2026學(xué)年江蘇省南京市玄武九中高二(上)月考英語試卷(12月份)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatdidthemanfailtodo?A.Attendtheclassontime.B.Completehishomework.C.Bringhishomeworktoschool.2.(1.5分)Inwhichroomwillthespeakerswatchafilm?A.Thestudy.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thebedroom.3.(1.5分)WhyisthemantryingtofindSherry?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toreturnaphonetoher.C.Tomeetherforlunch.4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemando?A.Heisazooworker.B.Heisafarmowner.C.Heisasupermarketsalesperson.5.(1.5分)Howdoesthewomansound?A.Patient.B.Confused.C.Angry.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。6.Whereisthemanfrom?A.TheUS.B.China.C.Italy.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anoldartform.B.AnewApplephone.C.Afamousbusinessman.(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inadesert.B.Inatown.C.Onabeach.9.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A.Deepsand.B.Theweather.C.Sourcesoffood.(4.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.11.Howwillthemanimprovehimself?A.Byeatinghealthierfoods.B.Bybeingmorethankfultoothers.C.Byimprovinghisgradesatschool.12.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InFebruary.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.(6分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingasciencelesson.B.Sharingaspecialexperience.C.Collectingopinionsforastudy.14.Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingfortheman?A.Doingscientificresearch.B.Jumpingthreemetershigh.C.ViewingtheEarthfromspace.15.Howlongdidtheman'striptake?A.2days.B.10days.C.16days.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Answersomequestions.B.Playaballgame.C.Tellastory.(6分)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.WhoisVictoria?A.Abusinessowner.B.Agovernmentleader.C.Afirefighter.18.WhatwillDanielGoldreceive?A.Abetterjob.B.Anaward.C.Afreemeal.19.WhatdoesDanielGoldusuallydoafterlunch?A.Pickuprubbishinthepark.B.Takeawalkonthebeach.C.Spendtimewithhisfamily.20.Whatisthespeakerinspiredtodo?A.Beakindperson.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Workharder.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(7.5分)Olympia—FulldayTourOverviewSeethebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames—andpairyouroutingwithanumberofotherkeyattractionsandexperiences—onthisprivate,full﹣daytour.FollowingpickupatKatakolon,travelviaspaciousvehicletoUNESCO﹣listedOlympia,whichyou'llexploreindependently.Then,visitalocalhoneyfarm,headtoawinery,swimatSkafidiaBeach,andmore(entryandtastingfeesownexpense).WhattoexpectAncientGymnasiumYouwillgainvaluableinsightsintothevaluesoftheancientGreeksandtheirattitudetowardshealthandwellbeing.AncientStadiumYou'llstepinthecelebratedstadiumtolistentotheinterestingstoriesofathleticeventstiedtothehistoryofOlympia.TempleofHeraYouwilllearnabouttheHeraeangames,anancientfemalerunningevent.YouwillalsodiscoverthefamoussettingwheretheOlympicfireisliteveryfouryears.Klio'sHoneyFarmAnicetreatisofferedtastinglocalpancakeswithhoney.YouwillenjoythethickshadesunderthegardentreesandgetthefeelingoftheGreekrurallife.Additionalinformation*EUcitizensunder25yearsoldhavefreeentrance.IDsorPassportsarerequiredfortheguestsunder25yearsoldtoensureBirthdateattheEntranceGates.*Pleasewearweather﹣appropriateclothingandcomfortableshoes.*Pleasenotethereissomewalkingdistancebetweenthesesiteswithroughcobbles(鵝卵石)sonotrecommendedforanyonewithlimitedmobility.*Thisexperiencerequiresgoodweather.Ifit'scanceledduetopoorweather,you'llbeofferedadifferentdateorafullrefund.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheancientOlympiatour?A.Itisaguidedtour.B.Itincludesfreehoneytasting.C.Itoffershands﹣onwinemakingpractices.D.Itallowsgueststoexploreattheirownpace.22.InwhichofthefollowingistheOlympicfirelit?A.TempleofHera.B.AncientStadium.C.Klio'sHoneyFarm.D.AncientGymnasium.23.WhatisrequiredofaguestontheancientOlympiatour?A.Mentaltoughness.B.AnEUcitizenship.C.Amoderatephysicalfitnesslevel.D.Appropriatedressingforbadweather.(10分)MontessoriwasborninItalyin1870withprogressiveparents,whofrequentlycommunicatedwiththecountry'sleadingthinkersandscholars.ThisenlightenedfamilyenvironmentprovidedMontessoriwithmanyadvantagesoverotheryounggirlsofthetime.Hermother'ssupportwasvitalforsomeimportantdecisions,suchasherenrolmentinatechnicalschoolafterherelementaryeducation.Herparents'supportalsoprovedtobeessentialforherdecisiontostudymedicine,afieldthatwasdominatedbymen.Soonaftergraduating,in1896,MontessoribeganworkasavoluntaryassistantinaclinicattheUniversityofRome,whereshecaredforchildrenwithlearningdifficulties.Theroomswerebare,withjustafewpiecesoffurniture.Oneday,shefoundthatthechildrenwereenthusiasticallyplayingwithbreadcrumbs(面包屑)thathaddroppedonthefloor.Itthenoccurredtoherthattheoriginofsomeintellectualdisabilitiescouldberelatedwithpoverty.Withtherightlearningmaterials,theseandotheryoungmindscouldbenurtured,Montessoriconcluded.TheobservationwouldleadMontessoritodevelopanewmethodofeducationthatfocusedonprovidingoptimalstimulationduringthesensitiveperiodsofchildhood.Atitscentrewastheprinciplethatallthelearningmaterialsshouldbechild﹣sizedanddesignedtoappealtoallthesenses.Inaddition,eachchildshouldalsobeallowedtomoveandactfreely,andusetheircreativityandproblem﹣solvingskills.Teacherstooktheroleofguides,supportingthechildrenwithoutpressorcontrol.MontessoriopenedherfirstChildren'sHousein1907.WhentheFascists(法西斯主義者)firstcameintopowerinItalyin1922,theyinitiallyembracedhermovement.Buttheysooncametoopposetheemphasisonthechildren'sfreedomofexpression.Montessori'svalueshadalwaysbeenabouthumanrespect,andtherightsofchildrenandwomen,buttheFascistswantedtouseherworkandherfame.ThingsreachedabreakingpointwhentheFascisttriedtoinfluencetheschools'educationalcontent,andin1934MontessoriandhersondecidedtoleaveItaly.Shedidn'treturntoherhomelanduntil1947,andshecontinuedtowriteaboutanddevelophermethoduntilherdeathin1952,attheageof81.24.TheprimaryreasonforMontessoritodevelopaneweducationalmethodwas.A.herfamily'ssupportiveinfluenceonhereducationB.herexperienceasavoluntaryassistantinaclinicC.herobservationofchildrenplayingwithbreadcrumbshappilyD.herdecisiontostudymedicine,afielddominatedbymen25.WhatwasacentralprincipleofMontessori'seducationalmethodasdescribedinthepassage?A.Providingstandardized,one﹣size﹣fits﹣alllearningmaterials.B.Encouragingstrictdisciplineandcontroloverchildren'sactions.C.Focusingonrotememorizationandcompetition.D.Creatingafreeandchildren﹣centeredlearningenvironment.26.MontessoridecidedtoleaveItalyin1934because.A.shewantedtoexploreothercountriesandculturesB.shewantedtoavoidtheFascist'sinfluenceonherworkC.shewasofferedabetterjobinadifferentcountryD.shewantedtoretireandenjoyapeacefullifeinanothercountry27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMontessoriinthispassage?A.Observantandinnovative.B.Traditionalandemotional.C.Progressiveanddependent.D.Open﹣mindedandindifferent.(10分)Inrecentyears,thesharpincreaseinglobalrocketlauncheshastransformedthesky,fueledbytherapidgrowthofthespaceindustry.Thiscreatesmajoropportunitiesbutalsoraisesenvironmentalchallenges.Pollutantsreleasedduringrocketlaunchesandre﹣entryareleftinthemiddleatmosphere,wheretheycandamagetheozonelayer(臭氧層)whichprotectsEarthagainstharmfulultravioletradiation.Investigationsintohowrocketemissions(排放)affectozonebeganmorethanthreedecadesago,butformanyyearstheimpactwasconsideredminimal.Asthefrequencyoflaunchescontinuestorise,thisviewisshifting.In2019,only97orbitallauncheswererecordedworldwide,butby2024,thefigurehadclimbedto258,withprojectionspointingtocontinuedrapidgrowth.Unlikeground﹣levelpollutants,emissionsfromrocketsandre﹣enteringsatellitescanstayinthemiddleandupperatmosphereupto100timeslonger,sinceremovalprocessessuchasprecipitationdonotoccuratthoseheights.WhilemostlaunchestakeplaceintheNorthernHemisphere,theatmosphericfloweventuallydistributesthepollutantsglobally.Recently,researchersfromETHZurichandthePhysicalMeteorologicalObservatoryinDavos,incooperationwithLauraRevell'sinternationalteamattheUniversityofCanterbury,usedachemistry﹣climatemodeltoseehowfutureemissionsmightimpacttheozonelayerby2030.With2,040annuallaunchesby2030—roughlyeighttimesthe2024total—themodelpredictsthatglobalaverageozonethicknesswoulddecreasebynearly0.3%.Seasonallossescouldreachasmuchas4%overAntarctica,wheretheozoneholecontinuestoreappeareachspring.Whilethesereductionsmayappearsmall,thecontextiscritical.Theozonelayerisstillrecoveringfromtheearlierlosscausedbylong﹣livedchlorofluorocarbons(CFCs),whichwerebannedunderthe1989MontrealProtocol.Eventoday,globalozonethicknessremainsabout2%belowpre﹣industriallevels,andthefullrecoveryisnotexpecteduntilaround2066.Butwebelievealaunchindustrythatavoidsozone﹣damagingeffectsisentirelypossible:Monitoringrocketemissionsandcarryingoutnecessaryandappropriateregulationsareallkeytoensuringthattheozonelayercontinuesitsrecovery.Thisrequiresscientists,policymakers,andindustrytoworktogether.28.Whatisthecurrentviewonrocketemissions?A.Theirimpactwillbecomesevere.B.Theirdistributionislocation﹣limited.C.Theywilldecreaseatafasterspeed.D.Theycanberemovedbyprecipitation.29.Whywastherecentresearchonrocketemissionsconducted?A.Toseekpotentialsolutions.B.Tolookintotheirfutureeffect.C.Toaddressclimatechangechallenges.D.Tofigureouttheleadingcontributors.30.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph6?A.Toshowprotectingtheozonelayerispossible.B.Toindicatethedarkfutureofthespaceindustry.C.Toarguethatthemodelpredictionsareworrying.D.Tosetstandardsforglobalaverageozonethickness.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.GlobalRocketLaunchesAreRocketingB.CantheOzoneLayerStillProtectEarth?C.RocketsCouldEatAwayattheOzoneLayerD.CanOzone﹣damagingEffectsBeAvoided?(10分)TheSecretofSuccessTherecipeforsucceedinginanygivenfieldishardlyamystery:goodideas,hardwork,discipline,imagination,perseveranceandmaybealittleluck.Oh,andlet'snotforgetfailure,whichDashunWangandhiscolleaguesatNorthwesternUniversitycall"theessentialprerequisite(先決條件)forsuccess"inanewpaper.Butnoteveryfailureleadstosuccess,headds.Andwhateventuallyseparatesthewinnersfromthelosers,theresearchshows,certainlyisnotpersistence.Oneofthemoreinterestingfindingsinthepaper,publishedlastOctoberinNature,isthatthepeoplewhoeventuallysucceededandthepeoplewhoeventuallyfailedtriedbasicallythesamenumberoftimestoachievetheirgoals.Itturnsoutthattryingagainandagainonlyworksifyoulearnfromyourpreviousfailures.Theideaistoworksmart,nothard.Youhavetofigureoutwhatworkedandwhatdidn't,andthenfocusonwhatneedstobeimprovedinsteadofstrugglingaroundandchangingeverything,"saysWang."Thepeoplewhofaileddidn'tnecessarilyworklessthanthosewhosucceeded.Theycouldactuallyhaveworkedmore:it'sjustthattheymademoreunnecessarychanges."Astheyexplored"themechanismsgoverningthedynamicsoffailure",Wang'steamidentifiedwhattheydescribeaspreviouslyunknownstatisticalsignaturesthatseparatesuccessfulgroupsfromunsuccessfulgroups,makingitpossibletopredicttheirfinaloutcomes..Onesuchkeyindicatoristhetimebetweenconsecutive(連續(xù)的)failedattempts,whichshoulddecreasesteadily.Inotherwords,thefasteryoufail,thebetteryourchancesofsuccess,andthemoretimebetweenattempts,themorelikelyyouaretofailagain."Ifsomeonehasappliedforagrantandtheyarethreefailuresin,"Wangsays,"ifwejustlookatthetimingbetweenthefailures,wewillbeabletopredictwhethertheywilleventuallysucceedornot."Workingwithsuchlarge﹣scaledata,Wangandhiscolleagueswereabletoidentifyacriticalpointthatwascommontoeachofthehundredsofthousandsofundertakingstheyhadanalyzed,aforkintheroadwhereonepathleadstoadevelopmentregionandoneleadstoastagnationregion.Wangpointsoutthattheexistenceofthetippingpointcutsagainstthetraditionalexplanationsforfailureorsuccess,suchasluckoraperson'sworkhabits."Whatwe'reshowinghereisthatevenintheabsenceofsuchdifferences,youcanstillhaveverydifferentoutcomes,"hesays.Whatmattersishowpeoplefail,howtheyrespondtofailureandwherethosefailureslead.32.ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph2that.AwinnersaremorepersistentthanlosersB.failureisnotimportantforsuccessatallC.moretryingdoesn'tnecessarilyresultinsuccessD.winnersandlosersdifferinhowmanytimestheytried33.Wangandhiscolleaguesbelievethat.A.noonecanobtainsuccesswithoutfailureB.failurecansometimeshelppredictsuccessC.theperformancepatternisdifficulttoidentifyD.thecriticalpointhadbeendiscoveredbychance34.Theunderlinedphrase"astagnationregion"inParagraph6referstoaregion.A.withoutprogressB.beyondrecognitionC.unknowntooutsidersD.initselementarystage35.WhatistheconclusionofWang'sresearch?A.Winnerstrylessthanlosersbutgainmore.B.Perseveranceistheutmostsecrettosuccess.C.Workingsmartcouldturnfailuresintofuturesuccesses.D.Luckandworkhabitshardlymakeanydifferencetotheresult.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)(12.5分)Mentalresiliencehasbecomeavitalskillintoday'sfast﹣pacedworld.36Researchindicatesthatindividualswithhighresiliencelevelsare35%morelikelytomaintainmentalhealthduringlong﹣termstress.Let'sexplorescientificallyprovenmethodstostrengthenthisability.TheMainIdeaExplainedResilienceisnotaboutreducingstressbutmanagingiteffectively.Emergingneurobiologicalevidenceshedslightonthispositivelyadaptiveprocess.37Neuroscientists(神經(jīng)學(xué)家)compareittomuscletraining:facingproperchallengesregularlyimprovesmentalabilitytoadjust.Forinstance,A2023Harvardstudyshowedthatproperstressincreasedbrainthicknessinareasrelatedtomakingdecisions.PhysicalActivityasaFoundationExerciseisuniversallyrecognizedasakeyresilience﹣buildingtool.Duringaerobicworkouts,thebodyproducersBDNF(腦源性神經(jīng)營養(yǎng)因子),aproteinimportantforbraindevelopment.38Meanwhile,thischemicalprocessnotonlyimprovedmoodbutalsostrengthensmentalabilities.Tomaximizebenefits,expertssuggestcombining30minutesofdailyexercisewithrelaxationmethodssuchasdeepbreathing.ThePowerofSocialBondsHumanbeingssucceedthroughmeaningfulconnections.Strongsocialnetworksactaspsychologicalsafetynetsduringcrises.39AStanfordUniversitystudyovermanyyearsfoundthatpeoplewithstrongsocialsupportrecovered50%fasterfromemotionaldifficultiesthanthosewhowereisolated.Surprisingly,onlinecommunicationthroughvideocallswas80%aseffectiveasface﹣to﹣facemeetingsinrecenttests.MethodstoChangeNegativeThoughtsHowweviewdifficultiesshapesourmentalresilience.Psychologistssuggestchangingextremenegativeideaslike"Ican'thandlethis"intopositiveviewssuchas"Thisishardbutpossible."2022studyfoundthatdailygratitudepracticelowersstresshormonesby25%inthreeweeks.40A.Therefore,buildingstrongconnectionsshouldbeakeygoal.B.Creativeactivitieslikepaintingunexpectedlybetterstresstolerance.C.Workplaceculturesignificantlyimpactsemployees'stressmanagement.D.Thisnaturalprocesshelpsmaintainstableemotionsandenhancedclearthinking.E.Moreover,activelynoticingsmalldailysuccesseshelpsdeveloppositivethinking.F.Thispsychologicaltrainingstrengthensthebrain'sabilitytohandlefuturechallengers.G.Itreferstotheabilitytorecoverfromdifficultieswhilekeepingbasicoperationsrunning.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)(15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasasunnySundayafternoon.Myhusbandwastakingcareofourbabygirlsothatmysix﹣year﹣oldsonandIcoulddosomeyardwork,justthetwoofus.Itwassuretobe41.Butsoon,thecloudsofmosquitosseemed42toourbugspray(噴霧).Iwassweating,itchy,andarguingwithmysonabouthowtopullweeds.Ihadtoldhimthe"right"way—gettingthoseweedsoutfromthebottom,bytheroots,43thementirely.However,mysonwentaboutthingsinhisownway.Hepulledthe44oftheweedsoff,movingquicklydownthelineashelefttheremainingpartstillinthesoil.Somehow,Ifoundthistobeincredibly45.Whycouldn'thedoitinmywayandsavemethetimeofhavingto46hisportion(部分)?Whydidhedoitatallifhewasn'tgoingtodoitproperly?"Ifyoudoastold,we'dbedoneearlierand47alongerperiodbeforewewouldhavetoreturnandpullweedsnexttime,"Isaid,tryingtokeepmytone48.Hewentbacktohiswork,shakingdirtfromhishandfulofgrowingthingsandthrowing49stemsintooursharedbasket."Peopledothings50,Mom,"hesaidinnocently.Myfiresoonfaded,replacedbythehumbling51thatI'djustreceivedavaluable52fromthepersonthatIwassupposedtobeteaching.Whiletryingto53mybabygirl,mykindergartener,andtheyardwork,54wasalifelineforme.Butmywaywas,perhaps,notthebestwayafterall.Histimeshouldn'tbe55.Hisjobwastobeakidandtakehistime,foraslongashewasable.41.A.relaxingB.disturbingC.urgentD.tough42.A.sensitiveB.resistantC.harmfulD.addicted43.A.removingB.packingC.coveringD.preserving44.A.rootsB.fibresC.topsD.points45.A.amazingB.boringC.annoyingD.confusing46.A.recycleB.redoC.identifyD.ignore47.A.clarifiedB.launchedC.repeatedD.promised48.A.nervousB.mysteriousC.lightD.loud49.A.longB.brokenC.strongD.useful50.A.differentlyB.separatelyC.hurriedlyD.honestly51.A.ambitionB.symbolC.breakthroughD.realization52.A.behaviorB.warningC.lessonD.review53.A.raiseB.landC.teachD.balance54.A.efficiencyB.concentrationC.disciplineD.quality55.A.runoutofB.setlimitstoC.madeupforD.keptpacewith第二節(jié)語篇填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChenNingYangiswidelyconsideredanoutstandingphysicist.Hemadeenormouscontributionsthatreshapedmodernscience56advancedChina'sacademicdevelopment.Bornin1922inHefei,he57(demonstrate)exceptionaltalentinmathandphysicsatuniversity,despitechallengingwartimeconditions.Afterhismaster'satTsinghua,hepursueddoctoralstudiesinChicago58theguidanceofNobelwinnerEnricoFermi.In1957,working59(joint)withTsung﹣DaoLee,heproposedthenon﹣conservationofparityinweakinteractions—60revolutionarytheorythatshattered(完全顛覆)long﹣held61(belief)inphysics,earningthemtheNobelPrize.TheYang﹣Millstheory,establishedwithRobertMills,laterformedthestructuralbasisfortheStandardModelofparticlephysicsandremainshighly62(influence)inguidingresearchworldwide.Inhislateryears,YangreturnedtoChina,63(commit)himselftoadvancingscientificeducationatTsinghuaUniversity.Beyondteaching,hefosteredinternationalcooperation,64enhancedChina'sglobalscientificposition.Hispersistenteffortshelpedestablishadvancedresearchsystemsandinspirednumerousstudentstopursueinnovativework.Yang'slifeperfectlycombinedworld﹣classscholarshipwithdeeppatriotism.AshiswifeWengFanwrote,hislife"wasasatisfactoryanswersheet65(hand)inforhumanity'sprogress."HebecameasymbolofChina'srejuvenation(復(fù)興)—arolemodelshowinghowknowledgeanddedicationcanservebothhumanityandthemotherland.第三節(jié)課本基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。66.(1分)Advertisingandthemassmediahavedevelopedhandinhandandyoucanseethepowerof(persuade).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)67.(1分)Ifsomeonemakesabadmistakewhich(intention)harmstheirowninterests,theyaresaidtohavescoredanowngoal.68.(1分)Thismeansputtingappropriatecontrolsinplacetomakesurethatgenomeeditingwillworkouradvantage.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)69.(1分)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.70.(1分)theuncertaintyaboutitsmedicalbasis,acupuncturehasbecomeapopularformoftreatment.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文(滿分15分)71.(15分)假如你是第九中學(xué)的李華,你的美國筆友Demon來信說最近對(duì)中醫(yī)很感興趣,甚至想嘗試一下中國的針灸。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:(1)針灸的簡(jiǎn)介;(2)你對(duì)針灸未來發(fā)展的信心。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDemon,______第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)72.(25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OnasunnySaturdayinJune,Alyson,3,squealed(尖叫)withlaughterassheandhermother,Marlen,playedhide﹣and﹣seekinthefrontyardoftheirhome.WithMarlenclosebehind,tinyAlysonflashedintothebackyardofanelderlyneighbor.Abouthalfwayacrosstheyard,Alysonsuddenlydisappeared,seeminglyswallowedwholebyabarelyvisibleopeningintheground.Marlenscreamed.Theneighbor'scaretaker,Luz,26,waspreparingdinnerintheneighbor'skitchenandassumedtheshriekswerethesoundsofchildrenplaying.ButsheranoutsideanywayandfoundMarlensobbingandAlyson'ssisterDamary,25,kneeingonthegrass,dialing911."Alysonfellinthehole!"DamarycriedtoLuz.Luzgaveaquickglancedowntheholeindisbeliefandsawonlydarkness.ThensheheardAlyson'swails(哭泣)fromdeepunderground."Hangonthere,sweety.We'llgetyououtsoon."Luzraninsidethehouseanddowntothebasementforaladder,whichhappenedtobenotverylong.Shethensettledforagrayextensioncord(延長(zhǎng)線)touseasaropewithwhichtorappel(用繩索下降)intothehole.Backintheyard,sheandDamaryusedtheirhandstodigatthehole,wideningtheopeningfrom7inchesindiametertoabout20inches.Marlensatonthegrass,toodistractedtohelp.AtthethoughtthatAlysonmightgethurtandwastooyoungtograspandclimbtheropeonherown,Luzmadeuphermindtogodownherself.WhenthepolicedetectiveAaronarrivedafewminuteslater,Luzwasalreadyintheholeuptoherwaist."Getoutofhere,"theofficertoldLuz,liftingherupbythearm."It'sdangerousforyou.""It'smoredangerousfortheBaby,"sheargued,"She'sgoingtodie."注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ThedetectivebeggedLuztowaitforhelp,butshedetermined.____________Minuteslater,theFireDepartmentandRescueSquadarrived.________
2025-2026學(xué)年江蘇省南京市玄武九中高二(上)月考英語試卷(12月份)參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatdidthemanfailtodo?A.Attendtheclassontime.B.Completehishomework.C.Bringhishomeworktoschool.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Inwhichroomwillthespeakerswatchafilm?A.Thestudy.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thebedroom.【解答】略3.(1.5分)WhyisthemantryingtofindSherry?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toreturnaphonetoher.C.Tomeetherforlunch.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemando?A.Heisazooworker.B.Heisafarmowner.C.Heisasupermarketsalesperson.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Howdoesthewomansound?A.Patient.B.Confused.C.Angry.【解答】略第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。6.Whereisthemanfrom?A.TheUS.B.China.C.Italy.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anoldartform.B.AnewApplephone.C.Afamousbusinessman.【解答】略(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inadesert.B.Inatown.C.Onabeach.9.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A.Deepsand.B.Theweather.C.Sourcesoffood.【解答】略(4.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.11.Howwillthemanimprovehimself?A.Byeatinghealthierfoods.B.Bybeingmorethankfultoothers.C.Byimprovinghisgradesatschool.12.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InFebruary.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.【解答】略(6分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingasciencelesson.B.Sharingaspecialexperience.C.Collectingopinionsforastudy.14.Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingfortheman?A.Doingscientificresearch.B.Jumpingthreemetershigh.C.ViewingtheEarthfromspace.15.Howlongdidtheman'striptake?A.2days.B.10days.C.16days.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Answersomequestions.B.Playaballgame.C.Tellastory.【解答】略(6分)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.WhoisVictoria?A.Abusinessowner.B.Agovernmentleader.C.Afirefighter.18.WhatwillDanielGoldreceive?A.Abetterjob.B.Anaward.C.Afreemeal.19.WhatdoesDanielGoldusuallydoafterlunch?A.Pickuprubbishinthepark.B.Takeawalkonthebeach.C.Spendtimewithhisfamily.20.Whatisthespeakerinspiredtodo?A.Beakindperson.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Workharder.【解答】略第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(7.5分)Olympia—FulldayTourOverviewSeethebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames—andpairyouroutingwithanumberofotherkeyattractionsandexperiences—onthisprivate,full﹣daytour.FollowingpickupatKatakolon,travelviaspaciousvehicletoUNESCO﹣listedOlympia,whichyou'llexploreindependently.Then,visitalocalhoneyfarm,headtoawinery,swimatSkafidiaBeach,andmore(entryandtastingfeesownexpense).WhattoexpectAncientGymnasiumYouwillgainvaluableinsightsintothevaluesoftheancientGreeksandtheirattitudetowardshealthandwellbeing.AncientStadiumYou'llstepinthecelebratedstadiumtolistentotheinterestingstoriesofathleticeventstiedtothehistoryofOlympia.TempleofHeraYouwilllearnabouttheHeraeangames,anancientfemalerunningevent.Youwillalsodiscoverthefamou
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