2025年天門高考英語試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Ancient答案：B2.Thecompanydecidedtoinvestinrenewableenergysourcesto_______itsenvironmentalimpact.A.IncreaseB.DecreaseC.MaintainD.Ignore答案：B3.Despitethedifficulties,she_______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.NeverB.AlwaysC.OftenD.Still答案：D4.Thenovelwontheawardforits_______portrayalofthehistoricalevents.A.AccurateB.BiasedC.FictionalD.Confusing答案：A5.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould_______moreEnglishmovies.A.WatchB.ReadC.ListenD.Write答案：A6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.FinishB.StartC.ForgetD.Delay答案：A7.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciesto_______theeconomy.A.StimulateB.StifleC.StabilizeD.Destabilize答案：C8.Theword"serendipity"referstotheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.A.TrueB.False答案：A9.Thebookiswritteninasimplelanguagetomakeit_______toawideaudience.A.AccessibleB.InaccessibleC.ComplicatedD.Obscure答案：A10.Thecompany'ssuccessislargelyduetothe_______ofitsemployees.A.LazinessB.DedicationC.IndifferenceD.Negligence答案：B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarerenewableenergysources?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.CoalD.Naturalgas答案：A,B2.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?A.ImprovedhealthB.WeightlossC.IncreasedstressD.Bettersleep答案：A,B,D3.ThefollowingarepartsofspeechinEnglish:A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethemaincomponentsofair?A.NitrogenB.OxygenC.CarbondioxideD.Helium答案：A,B,C5.Thefollowingareexamplesoffruits:A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.Orange答案：A,C,D6.Whatarethecausesofclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrialemissionsC.SolaractivityD.Populationgrowth答案：A,B,D7.Thefollowingarepartsofasentence:A.SubjectB.PredicateC.ObjectD.Complement答案：A,B,C,D8.Whatarethebenefitsofreading?A.ImprovedvocabularyB.EnhancedcreativityC.IncreasedstressD.Betterunderstandingoftheworld答案：A,B,D9.Thefollowingaretypesofliterature:A.FictionB.Non-fictionC.PoetryD.Drama答案：A,B,C,D10.Whatarethemaincomponentsofwater?A.HydrogenB.OxygenC.NitrogenD.Carbon答案：A,B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.TheEarthisflat.A.TrueB.False答案：B2.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.A.TrueB.False答案：B3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.A.TrueB.False答案：A4.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinLondon.A.TrueB.False答案：B5.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.A.TrueB.False答案：A6.Thehumanbrainisthesamesizeasacomputer.A.TrueB.False答案：B7.Thespeedoflightisconstant.A.TrueB.False答案：A8.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.A.TrueB.False答案：A9.TheSaharaDesertisthelargestdesertintheworld.A.TrueB.False答案：A10.ThePyramidsofGizawerebuiltbytheEgyptians.A.TrueB.False答案：A四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemaincausesofpollution?答案：Themaincausesofpollutionincludeindustrialemissions,vehicleexhaust,deforestation,andimproperwastedisposal.Industrialactivitiesreleaseharmfulchemicalsintotheairandwater,whilevehiclesemitpollutantsthatcontributetoairpollution.DeforestationreducestheEarth'scapacitytoabsorbcarbondioxide,andimproperwastedisposalleadstolandandwaterpollution.2.Howcantechnologyimproveeducation?答案：Technologycanimproveeducationbyprovidingaccesstoavastarrayofresourcesandinformation,enhancinginteractivelearningexperiences,andenablingpersonalizedlearning.Educationalsoftwareandonlineplatformscanmakelearningmoreengagingandaccessible,whiledigitaltoolscanhelpteacherstrackstudentprogressandprovidetargetedsupport.Additionally,technologycanfacilitatecollaborationandcommunicationamongstudentsandteachers,leadingtoamoreeffectivelearningenvironment.3.Whatarethebenefitsofahealthydiet?答案：Ahealthydietprovidesnumerousbenefits,includingimprovedoverallhealth,increasedenergylevels,andareducedriskofchronicdiseases.Abalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinscanhelpmaintainahealthyweight,strengthentheimmunesystem,andpromotementalwell-being.Additionally,ahealthydietcanreducetheriskofheartdisease,diabetes,andotherhealthissues.4.Howcanwepromoteenvironmentalsustainability?答案：Topromoteenvironmentalsustainability,wecanadoptpracticessuchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingrenewableresources.Recyclingandreusingmaterialscanhelpminimizewaste,whileenergy-efficientappliancesandpracticescanreduceenergyconsumption.Additionally,supportingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowercanhelpreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Educatingothersabouttheimportanceofsustainabilityandencouragingcommunityinvolvementcanalsomakeasignificantimpact.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.答案：Socialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonsociety,bothpositiveandnegative.Onthepositiveside,socialmediahasconnectedpeopleacrosstheglobe,enablingcommunicationandcollaborationonascaleneverbeforepossible.Ithasalsoprovidedaplatformforsharinginformationandraisingawarenessaboutimportantissues.However,socialmediahasalsoledtoincreasedisolation,cyberbullying,andthespreadofmisinformation.Theconstantconnectivitycanbeoverwhelmingandmaynegativelyaffectmentalhealth.Overall,whilesocialmediaoffersnumerousbenefits,itisimportanttouseitresponsiblyandbeawareofitspotentialdrawbacks.2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginabigcity?答案：Livinginabigcityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,bigcitiesofferawiderangeofamenitiesandopportunities,includingaccesstobetterjobmarkets,educationalinstitutions,andculturalactivities.Theyalsoprovideadiverseandvibrantsocialenvironment.Ontheotherhand,bigcitiescanbeexpensive,withhighcostsoflivingandhousing.Theycanalsobecrowdedandnoisy,leadingtoincreasedstressandalowerqualityoflife.Additionally,bigcitiesmayhavehighercrimeratesandenvironmentalpollution.Ultimately,thedecisiontoliveinabigcitydependsonindividualprioritiesandpreferences.3.Howhastheinternetchangedthewaywelearn?答案：Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelearnbyprovidingaccesstoavastamountofinformationandeducationalresources.Onlinecourses,tutorials,andeducationalwebsiteshavemadelearningmoreaccessibleandflexible,allowingpeopletolearnattheirownpaceandfromanywhereintheworld.Theinternethasalsofacilitatedcollaborationandcommunicationamongstudentsandteachers,enablingmoreinteractiveandengaginglearningexperiences.However,ithasalsointroducedchallengessuchastheneedtocriticallyevaluateinformationandthepotentialfordistraction.Overall,theinternethasmadelearningmoreconvenientanddiverse,butitrequiresresponsibleusetobeeffective.4.Discusstheimportanceof