專題10改錯、完成句子題型

考點01完成句子

2025年中考真題

1．（2025·四川達州·中考真題）Emmahasrunoutofmoney.（改為否定句）

Emmaoutofmoney.

2．（2025·四川達州·中考真題）去年夏天，他的爸爸親自教他游泳。

Hisfathertaughthimhowtoswimlastsummer.

3．（2025·四川達州·中考真題）Thebookis5dollars.（對劃線部分提問）

isthebook?

4．（2025·四川達州·中考真題）青少年總是精力充沛并且渴望知識。

Teenagersarealwaysfullofenergyandknowledge.

5．（2025·四川達州·中考真題）Thestudentsreadbooksinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.（改為一般疑問句）

thestudentsbooksinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon?

2024年中考真題

6．（2024·四川達州·中考真題）木蘭女扮男裝，替父從軍。

Mulandresseduplikeaboyandherfather’stofightinthearmy.

7．（2024·四川達州·中考真題）他的父母為他的進步深感驕傲。

Hisparentsareveryhisprogress.

8．（2024·四川達州·中考真題）Lindausedtobeadancer.（改為一般疑問句）

Lindatobeadancer?

9．（2024·四川達州·中考真題）Mollyistooyoungtodressherself.（改為同義句）

Mollyisyoungshecan’tdressherself.

10．（2024·四川達州·中考真題）Iwanttwokilosofbeef,please.（對劃線部分提問）

kilosofbeefdoyouwant?

2023年中考真題

11．（2023·四川達州·中考真題）家長努力給他們的孩子提供干凈舒適的環(huán)境。（完成譯句）

Parentstrytheirbesttotheirchildrenwithacleanandcomfortable.

12．（2023·四川達州·中考真題）當我在田野里奔跑時，我的媽媽總是確保我是安全的，讓我遠離危險。（完

成譯句）

WhenIwasrunninginthefield,mymotheralwaysIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.

13．（2023·四川達州·中考真題）我找不到我的雨傘了，肯定有人錯拿了它。（完成譯句）

Ican’tfindmyumbrella.Someonemusthavetakenit.

14．（2023·四川達州·中考真題）Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.（改為同義句）

Hisbrotherinthearmyforthreeyears.

15．（2023·四川達州·中考真題）Thetwosessions,China’sbiggestpoliticalevent,areheldduringthespringevery

year.（對劃線部分提問）

thetwosessions,China’sbiggestpoliticalevent,heldeveryyear?

考點02改錯

2025年中考真題

（2025·四川廣安·中考真題）下面短文中的劃線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思，并將答案寫

在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。

Joyismyfriend.Sheisaeleven-year-oldgirl.Shewasbornwithaterribleillness.Theillnessstoppedherfrom

growlikeotherchildren.Onhertenbirthday,shegotadogcalledTeddyfromherfather.Thingsbecamedifferent

beforethedogarrived.Joyusedtobeshywhenshestayedwithotherchildren.Sheisafraidoftalkingwiththem.

Now,thedogbecomesoneofherbestfriend.Itlooksafterthegirlcareful.Itoftenmakesherlaughathome.With

thehelpofTeddy,Joycantakesgoodcareofherself.Shecandosomethingforherfamily.Shecanalso

communicatewithotherbravely.Ibelievethelongertheystaytogether,thehappiestshewillbe.I’mgladforher

change.1617181920212223

2425

2024年中考真題

（2024·四川雅安·中考真題）下面短文中有十處錯誤，每處錯誤皆用底線標出，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)

的位置。（每小題只填一詞，不得改變原句意思）

Meiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey(土耳其).Sheistheyoungerofthethreechildreninherfamily.After

1

highschool,manyofherclassmateswouldlearnEnglishorJapanese,andMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinan

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universityinTurkey.Whilestudyingintheuniversity,shebecamemoreinterestinginChinese.Shegraduatedfrom

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theuniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesepeoplehavevisitedTurkey.Thetradebetweenthetwocountry

also

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needsChinese-speakingpeople.“IfyouspeakChinesegood,youcanfindajob,”saidMeiyu.

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NowMeiyuisinWuhan.BesidesgoingonstudyChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,

so7

shespendsherfreetimeinkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Nowshenotonlyhasimprovedherhealthy,butshe

is

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alsointerestedinthehistoryandculturethere.Meiyusaid,“ThemoreIknewaboutChina,theluckierIfeeltohave

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beenhere.”

Inthefuture,MeiyuwillgobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.2627

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（2024·四川廣安·中考真題）下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思。

Twostudentswereaskedtomeettheteacherthroughaforest.Thereweretwopath.Onewas36

shortandeasy,andtheotherwasfulloffallentrees.Thefirststudentchoosestheeasypath.He37

thoughthewassocleverthathecouldwalkthroughwithanydifficulty.Hecertainlyfinishedfirst38

andenjoyedhim.39

Thesecondstudentdecidedtospendtimejumpoverthefallentreesinhispath.Afterarrivingat40

thefinishingline,hefelttiringandregrettedchoosingthatpath.41

Theteachernoddedandsmiledatallofthem.Heaskedthemtogetaprizebyastreamthreedayslater.42

Whilethestudentsarrived,theyfoundtheyneededtojumpoverthestream.Itwasafewmeters43

widely.Theteachersaid,“Everythingyouhavedonetillnow44

willbepreparingwellforthismoment.Thisjumpwillhelpyoubecomebetter.”45

Thesecondstudentmadeitatlast.

2023年中考真題

（2023·四川雅安·中考真題）下面短文中有十處錯誤，每處錯誤皆用底線標出，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)

的位置。（每小題只填一詞，不得改變原句意思）

Hi,guys.MynameisLinda.IamfromAustralia.Iliveinansmalltown.46

IaminGrade9thisyear.Iam15yearsold.IamgoingtoSunshine

HighSchoolinSeptember.WhenIwere8,47

Icouldsingsonginfrontofmyclass.Andmy48

dearteacherAlexgavemealotsofhelp.SoonIcouldsingbetterandbetter.49

Icontinuedtopracticesingeveryday.50

Attheageof13,Itookpartinourcity’ssingingcontest.Iwin51

thefirstprize.Singingmakesmefeelrelaxingand52

happy.PeoplealwaystellmethatIhaveabeautifulvoice.Iam

soproudofitbecauseofthemwords.SoIdecidetobe53

asingerwhenIgrowup.IamgoingtotraveltoChinaandmuchother54

countriestogiveconcerts.Iwouldliketo

makemoneytohelppeopleonneed.Iwilltrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.55

Thanksforlistening.

（2023·四川遂寧·中考真題）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯誤的詞下劃一橫線，并寫出改正后的詞。

注意：

①每句不超過兩處錯誤；

②每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

③只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

LastSunday,IgotothehospitaltoseemyclassmateLiMing.Hehadaterribleheadacheandhecouldn’tmoveher

neck.HeplayedonlinegamesforeighthouronSaturday.ThedoctorsaidthatLiMingsatinthesamewayfortoo

longwithoutmove.Today,manyofusarecrazyaboutgamesbutspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Thoughonline

gamesarefun,theyarenotgoodforourhealthy,especiallyfortheeyes.Sometimesplayinggamescanmakesus

angryeasily.Infact,it’snottheonlywaytohaveafun.Therearemanyotherswaystorelax.Wecanreadbooks,

listentomusicorhangoutfriends.Theseactivitiescanhelpusstayawayfromthegames.

5657585960616263

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（2023·四川廣安·中考真題）下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思，并將答案寫

在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。

DearTracy,

I’msogladtohearfromyou.Knowingyouwanttoimproveyours66