2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)閱讀理解快速突破試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIClozeReadthefollowingpassage.Choosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsgiveninthebox.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Answerallthequestions.Note:Therearemorewordsintheboxthanneeded.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsintheboxmorethanonce.|||||---|---|---||1.A.access|B.advance|C.aspect||2.A.indicate|B.indicate|C.indicate||3.A.procedure|B.process|C.practice||4.A.available|B.accessible|C.abundant||5.A.opportunity|B.chance|C.potential||6.A.therefore|B.however|C.moreover||7.A.identify|B.illustrate|C.indicate||8.A.ability|B.capability|C.possibility||9.A.significant|B.considerable|C.considerable||10.A.concern|B.effect|C.impact|Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinmany1.Oneofthemostnoticeablechangesisthe2oftheinternet,whichhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Theinternetprovides3toavastamountofresources,makingiteasierthanevertolearnandstayconnectedwiththeworld.However,the4oftechnologyalsobringssomechallenges.Forexample,theincreasingrelianceondigitaldevicescanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandpotentialhealthproblems.Additionally,the5tomisinformationonlinecanhavea6onpeople'sopinionsanddecisions.Itisimportantto7thepotentialrisksandtakestepstomitigatethem.Thismayinvolvedevelopingcriticalthinkingskillsandbeingmindfuloftheinformationweconsume.Furthermore,technologycanalsocreate8forsocialinequality.Thosewholackaccesstodigitaltoolsmaybeleftbehindintherapidlyevolvingtechnologicallandscape.Therefore,itiscrucialtoensurethatthebenefitsoftechnologyare9accessibletoeveryone.Thisrequireseffortsfromgovernments,businesses,andindividualstobridgethedigitaldivideandpromotedigitalliteracy.Inconclusion,technologyhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestoourlives.Whileithasthe10toimproveourlivesinmanyways,weneedtobeawareofitspotentialdownsidesandworktowardsharnessingitspowerforthegreatergood.PartIIInformationMatchingReadthefollowingpassage.Matcheachparagraphheading(A-J)withthemostappropriateparagraph(1-5).Writethecorrespondingletter(A-J)ontheANSWERSHEET.Answerallthequestions.Paragraphs:1.TheRiseofSocialMedia2.TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunication3.TheBenefitsofSocialMedia4.TheDrawbacksofSocialMedia5.StrategiesforResponsibleSocialMediaUseParagraphHeadings:A.ConnectingPeopleAcrosstheGlobeB.TheSpreadofMisinformationC.BuildingandMaintainingRelationshipsD.ReducedFace-to-FaceInteractionE.IncreasedAccesstoInformationF.TheNeedforDigitalDetoxG.TheEvolutionofOnlineCommunitiesH.TheRoleofAlgorithmsinContentDistributionI.ThePotentialforSocialActivismJ.TheImportanceofDigitalLiteracyPartIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassages.Answerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingthebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)ontheANSWERSHEET.Answerallthequestions.Passage1Theconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-gah)hasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyintheNorthernHemisphere,asawaytocultivatehappinessandwell-being.OriginatingfromDenmark,hyggeisaculturalpracticethatemphasizescoziness,comfort,andthecreationofwarm,invitingatmospheres.Itisnotjustaboutphysicalsurroundingsbutalsoabouttheexperiencesandemotionssharedwithinaspace.Centraltothehyggephilosophyistheideaof"coziness"–creatinganenvironmentthatfeelssafe,comfortable,andnurturing.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans,suchasdimlighting,softfurnishings,andtheuseofwarmcolors.Thegoalistocreateaspacewhereonecanrelax,unwind,andfeelconnectedtoothers.Anotherimportantaspectofhyggeisthefocusonsocialconnection.Spendingqualitytimewithlovedones,sharingmeals,andengaginginmeaningfulconversationsareallkeycomponentsofthehyggeexperience.Itisaboutfosteringasenseofcommunityandbelonging,andfindingjoyinsimple,sharedmoments.Theriseofhyggecanbeseenasaresponsetothefast-paced,stressfulnatureofmodernlife.Inaworldthatoftenfeelsoverwhelming,hyggeoffersawaytoslowdown,appreciatethepresentmoment,andfocusonwhattrulymatters.Itisareminderthathappinesscanbefoundinthesimplethings,andthatcreatingawarm,welcomingenvironmentcanhaveaprofoundimpactonourwell-being.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HyggeisaDanishtraditionthatinvolveslightingcandlesanddrinkinghotchocolate.B.Hyggeisaculturalpracticethatfocusesoncreatingcozy,comfortableenvironmentstoenhancehappinessandwell-being.C.Hyggeisanewtrendininteriordesignthatemphasizesminimalistaesthetics.D.Hyggeisapsychologicalconceptthatsuggestshappinessisdirectlylinkedtophysicalsurroundings.2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanhyggebeachieved?A.Byincorporatingbrightlightsandboldcolorsintoyourlivingspace.B.Byfocusingonmaterialpossessionsandluxuryitems.C.Bycreatingawarm,invitingatmospherethroughcoziness,comfort,andsocialconnection.D.Byspendingasmuchtimeaspossibleoutsideinnature.3.Whatistheimportanceofsocialconnectioninhygge?A.Itallowspeopletocompetewitheachotherandbuildstatus.B.Itfostersasenseofcommunityandbelonging,andcreatesopportunitiesforsharedjoy.C.Itencouragesindividualismandself-reliance.D.Itleadstoincreasedstressandanxiety.4.Whyhashyggebecomepopularinrecentyears?A.Becauseitisaexpensiveandexclusivepractice.B.Becauseitoffersawaytocopewiththestressandchallengesofmodernlife.C.Becauseitisbasedonscientificresearchthatprovesitseffectiveness.D.Becauseitisatrendyfashionstatement.Passage2TheArcticregionisoneofthemostremoteandleastunderstoodareasonEarth.Despiteitsimportanceasaglobalclimateregulatorandahabitatforuniqueecosystems,theArcticisfacingunprecedentedchallengesduetoclimatechange.Therapidmeltingofseaice,risingtemperatures,andchangingweatherpatternsarehavingfar-reachingconsequencesfortheenvironment,wildlife,andindigenouscommunities.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofclimatechangeontheArcticisthelossofseaice.Seaiceservesasacrucialhabitatformanyspecies,includingpolarbears,seals,andwhales.ItalsoplaysavitalroleinregulatingtheEarth'sclimatebyreflectingsunlightandinsulatingtheocean.Astheseaicedisappears,thesespeciesarestrugglingtosurvive,andtheentireecosystemisthrownintodisarray.RisingtemperaturesarealsocausingwidespreadchangesintheArcticlandscape.Permafrost,whichispermanentlyfrozenground,isthawingatanalarmingrate.Thisthawingreleaseslargeamountsoftrappedgreenhousegases,furtheracceleratingclimatechange.Additionally,themeltingpermafrostiscausinglandslides,erosion,andthecollapseofinfrastructurebuiltonit.Theeffectsofclimatechangearenotlimitedtotheenvironment.Indigenouscommunities,whohavelivedintheArcticforthousandsofyears,arealsofacingsignificantchallenges.Theirtraditionalwayoflife,whichiscloselytiedtothechangingenvironment,isbeingdisrupted.Huntingandfishing,whichareessentialfortheirsurvival,arebecomingincreasinglydifficultduetothelossofseaiceandchangingweatherpatterns.AddressingthechallengesfacingtheArcticrequiresaglobalefforttoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Internationalcooperation,scientificresearch,andsupportforindigenouscommunitiesareallcrucialcomponentsofacomprehensiveapproachtoprotectingtheArctic.Failuretoactnowcouldhavedevastatingconsequencesfortheplanetanditsinhabitants.Questions:5.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebeautyandmysteryoftheArcticregion.B.TheenvironmentalandsocialimpactsofclimatechangeontheArctic.C.TheeconomicpotentialoftheArctic,particularlyitsoilandmineralresources.D.ThehistoryofexplorationintheArcticandtheaccomplishmentsofearlyexplorers.6.HowisthelossofseaiceaffectingArcticecosystems?A.Itiscreatingnewhabitatsforvariousspecies.B.Itisforcingmanyspeciestomigratetomoresuitableenvironments.C.Itisdestroyinghabitatsanddisruptingthefoodchain.D.Itisleadingtoanincreaseinthepopulationofpolarbearsandseals.7.Whataretheconsequencesofthawingpermafrost?A.Itcreatesnewopportunitiesforagricultureandsettlement.B.Itreleasesgreenhousegasesandcauseslandslidesanderosion.C.Itimprovesthequalityofdrinkingwaterintheregion.D.Itleadstotheformationofnewlakesandrivers.8.WhatistheroleofindigenouscommunitiesintheArctic?A.Theyareprimarilyfocusedontourismandeconomicdevelopment.B.Theyaretraditionalhuntersandfisherswhosewayoflifeisbeingdisruptedbyclimatechange.C.TheyarescientistswhoarestudyingtheeffectsofclimatechangeontheArctic.D.Theyareprimarilyfocusedonpreservingtheirculturalheritageinthefaceofmodernization.9.Whatistheauthor'smainmessageabouttheArctic?A.TheArcticisastableandunchangingenvironmentthatisnotaffectedbyglobalclimatetrends.B.TheArcticisfacingsignificantchallengesduetoclimatechange,andurgentactionisneededtoprotectit.C.TheArcticisapristinewildernessthatisuntouchedbyhumanactivity.D.TheArcticisasourceofendlessresourcesthatshouldbeexploitedforeconomicgain.試卷答案PartICloze1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.CPartIIInformationMatching1.A2.D3.C4.B5.E6.J7.G8.H9.F10.IPartIIIReadingComprehension1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.B解析PartICloze1.Caspect理由：文章第一句提到科技改變我們生活的許多方面，aspect意為“方面”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.Aadvance理由：文章第二句提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的快速發(fā)展，advance意為“進(jìn)步，發(fā)展”，符合語(yǔ)境。3.Bprocess理由：文章第三句提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)提供了一種獲取資源的途徑，process意為“過程”，符合語(yǔ)境。4.Aavailable理由：文章第四句提到技術(shù)的可用性，available意為“可獲得的，可用的”，符合語(yǔ)境。5.Cpotential理由：文章第五句提到接觸虛假信息的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，potential意