明水縣2025-2026學年度第一學期八年英語期末測試卷(考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分)第一部分語言知識運用一、單項選擇（每題1分，共20分）()1.Chinaislargerthan_____countryinAsia.A.other B.anyother C.theother()2.Weshouldgowhereweareneededmost,_____?A.shouldwe B.shouldn’twe C.arewe()3.Icewill_____waterwhenitiswarm.A.turninto B.turndown C.turnoff()4.Jane,pleaseremindme_____thewindowsafterschool.A.closing B.toclose C.close()5.Itisraining_____.You’dbetternotgooutnow.A.heavily B.hardly C.secondly()6.Thefridgedoesn’twork.Whynotconsider______anewone..A.tobuy B.bought C.buying()7.—Whyaremanypeopletryingtoprotectpandas?—Becausetheselovelyanimalsare_____now.A.insurprise B.forfun C.indanger()8.Thestormwas_____strong_____wecouldseefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere.A.too;to B.so;enough C.so;that()9.Mydeskmateusuallydoessomereading_____silenceinstead_____readingaloudinthemorning.A.to;with B.in;with C.in;of()10.Mr.

ZhanghastaughtusEnglish_____threeyears.Hehasbeenhere2022.A.since;for B.for;since C.for;for()11._____studentshavejoinedinthisspeechcompetition,andIguessmorethantwo_____studentsinourschoolareincluded.A.hundredof;hundredsB.hundredsof;hundredsC.hundredsof;hundred()12._____booksyouread,_____knowledgeyou’lllearn.A.Themuch;themoreB.Themore;themostC.Themore;themore()13.TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.It’s6,671kilometers_____.A.long B.deep C.high()14.Chinaisoneoftheoldest_____intheworld.It’smuch_____thananyothercountryintheworld.A.countries;old B.countries;older C.country;old()15.—Doyouwanttogotothemoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Ican’t.I_____myhomeworkyet.A.wasn’tfinishing B.don’tfinish C.haven’tfinished()16.—WhereisMary?—She_____toHarbin.Shewon’tbebackuntilnextMonday.A.hasbeen B.goes C.hasgone()17.Theyhave_____finisheddoingthehousework,buttheyhaven’tdonetheirhomework_____.A.already;yet B.yet;already C.yet;yet()18.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat_____inspacetechnologyrecently.A.progress B.trouble C.information()19.—Whatwereyouandyourfatherdoingat7:00yesterdayevening?—Iwascleaningmyroom________myfatherwasreadingnewspapers.A.until B.while C.unless()20.Bobisacarefulman.He______thedictionaryfortwoyears,butitisstillnew.A.hasbought B.hashad C.bought二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Animalsareourfriends.Sometimesanimalsareveryhelpfultopeople.Wemusttryto21them.Iliveinatall22.TherearetenfloorsinthebuildingandIliveonthefourthfloor.Ihaveaneighbour(鄰居).SheisGrandmaLiandsheisseventyyearsold.Herhusbanddiedthreeyearsago,andshehasnochildren,soshelives23.Shelikespetsverymuch.ShehasacutedogAndrea.ShelovesitverymuchandAndreaisalsovery24toher.Andreaisveryquietandjustsometimesbarks(吠).Ioften25GrandmaLiwhenIamfree.SometimesIplaywithAndreaforalongtime.Lastnight,whileIwassleeping,Andreakeptbarkingallthetimeoutsidemyhouse.ThenIthoughttheremightbe26wronginGrandmaLi’shouse.SoIquicklyopenedmydoor.27Icameout,Isawalotofsmoke(煙霧)comingfromthewindowofherhouse.Theremustbeafireinthehouse.Icalled11928andfiveminuteslaterthefiremenarrived.TheyputoutthefiresoonandGrandmaLiwas29.Luckily,shewasnotbadlyhurt.Weallcalledthedoga30.()21.A.remember B.understand C.protect()22.A.building B.house C.garden()23.A.high B.alone C.deep()24.A.angry B.friendly C.excited()25.A.watch B.leave C.visit()26.A.something B.nothing C.everything()27.A.before B.when C.because()28.A.recently B.suddenly C.quickly()29.Asaved B.broken C.paid()30.A.test B.reason C.hero三、情景交際(I)完成下列交際用語,詞數(shù)不限。(每小題1分,共5分)31.A:_______________________________? B:It’sMay7th.32.A:_______________________________? B:ThepopulationofGuangdongisover100millionnow.33.A:_______________________________? B:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentherainstormcame.34.A:Whynotwritetohimtosaysorry? B:_______________________________,I’lldothatatonce.35.A:_______________________________? B:Qomolangmais8848.86metershigh.(II)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用適當?shù)南蜃訉υ捬a充完整(每小題1分,共5分)A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.36.__________________________?B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:37._______________________________? B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.38._______________________________. B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:39._______________________________? B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled. B:40._______________________________.四、綜合運用題（本題共10個小題，共10分）(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式。（每空1分，共10分）Ofalljobsmostlikedbyothersintheworld,pandakeepersmaybenearthetopofall.It’snecessaryforthreeprofessionals(專業(yè)人員)41.________(take)careofthetwopandasdayinanddayout.42.________(they)namesareZhendaandShuang’er.TheyareatazooinDongguan,GuangdongProvince.ShiHanrong43.________(arrive)atthepandahouseat7:00a.m.everyday.Hecleansthedoorsofallroomsand44.________(prepare)foodforthepair.LiuQiaoandZhuMingshengaretheothertwo45.________(keep).Theyusuallyspendsometime46.________(wash)fourbasketsofbambooshoots.They47.________(weight)about100kilogramsandserveasthetwopandas’mainfoodfortheday.FreshbambooshootsaretakenbyplaneeverytwodaystothezoofromChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.It’stokeepthebambooshoots48.________(fresh)thanothers.“It’snotaneasyjobtotakecareofpandas49._________(good),”Liusaid.Pandakeepersshouldberesponsible(有責任心的)andkind.Andtheyshouldhaveexperienceof50._______(raise)animals.(B)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致（每空詞數(shù)不限）。Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,morepeopleintheU.S.liketodoDIYinsteadofbuyingsomethingfortheirfamilies.“Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom,”saysJohnnyReed,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johnnygotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheReedstooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.SamBrownhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoe-makingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor(420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnnyandSamarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoney,sotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourselfer”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。51.Aspricesandbuildingcostskeep______,______peopleintheU.S.liketodoDIY52.JohnnyReedgot______sixmonthsago,buttheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuy______fortheirlivingroom.53.TheReedstooka2-week______atanightschoolandtheycanmakeafewtablesandchairsandrepairsomethingby___________.54.JohnnyandSamare______peopleand______familiesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoney.55.Ifsomeonewantstobecomea______,heorshecangotoDIYclassesorbuysome______thattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.(c)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。（每空2分，共10分）KnownasthemotherriverbyalltheChinesepeople,theHuangheRiver(Yellowriver)isthesecondlongestriverinChinaaftertheChangjiangRiver.Itis5464kilometerslong.ItstartsfromtheKunlunMountainsinnorthwesternQinghaiProvince.ItrunsthroughnineprovincesandflowstoBohaiSeainShangdongProvince.Thefirstappearanceofthename“YellowRiver”isinTheBookofHan.Theword“yellow”describesthecolorofthemuddywaterinthelowercourseoftheriver.TheHuangheRiver(Yellowriver)Itis5464kmlongtheHuangheRiveristhesecond56._______riverinChinaaftertheChangjiangRiver.ItstartsfromtheKunlunMountains57.______QinghaiProvince.ItrunsthroughnineprovincesandflowstoBohai58.______inShangdongProvince.Thefirstappearanceofthename“YellowRiver”isinTheBookof59._______.Theword“yellow”describesthecolorofthemuddy60._____inthelowercourseoftheriver.第二部分閱讀理解（共計35分）五、閱讀理解（本題共26小題，其中A、B、C每題5分，D、E、10分，共35分）(A)Lost:Mygloves(手套)Theyareredandwhite.Ilosttheminthemorninginthepark.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335-9654.Lost:MyschoolbagItispurple.Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.Ilostitonthewaytoschool.MynameisCindy.Emailmeatcindygreen@126.com.Found:AboxofcrayonsIfoundaboxofcrayonsontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Isityours?Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.HenryFound:AT-shirtIsthisT-shirtyours?Itisblue.Thereisapictureoftwoducksonit.Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.()61.Wholostthegloves?A.Jane. B.Cindy. C.Henry.()62.WhatcolorisCindy’sschoolbag?A.It’sred. B.It’syellow. C.It’spurple.()63.Whereistheboxofcrayonsnow?A.Inthepark. B.Onthewayofschool. C.Inthelostandfoundoffice.()64.DavidlostaT-shirt,andhecanA.call4335-9654. B.call6965-7743. C.e-mailmeatkelly0790@126.com.()65.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Jane’sglovesareredandwhite. B.ThereisapencilinCindy’sschoolbag. C.There’sapictureoftwoducksontheT-shirt.(B)Doyoudreamofhavingasisterorbrother?AccordingtotherecentCCTVnewsreport,Chinahasrelaxeditsone-childpolicy(政策)totwo-childpolicy.Thegovernmenthasallowedfamiliestohavetwochildren.Tencentdidasurveylastweekaboutthetwo-childpolicy.Ontheonehand,upto53%Ontheotherhand,about40%Thoughpeoplehavedifferentopinions,theyagreethatChinahasmadegreatprogressalreadyinthetwo-childpolicy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F).()66.Chinahasrelaxeditstwo-childpolicytoone-childpolicy.()67.Accordingthesurvey,upto53%()68．Accordingtothepassage,weknowLiMeihasafive-year-oldson.()69.Somepeoplemaynothaveasecondchildbecausetheycouldn’taffordthechild’severydayexpenses.()70.Accordingtothepassage,HanDongdoesn’twanttohaveasecondchild.(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asteenagers,youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatcanyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstootherswhenaholidaycomes?71Herearesomeusefulwaysforyou.ToyourparentsYoucanhelpyourmumdothedishesandhelpyourdadcleanthecar.Ofcourse,youcansingasongtoyourparents.72_ToyourteachersSomestudentswouldliketoputtheirpocketmoney(零錢)togethertobuyholidaygiftsfortheirteachers._73Ifyouareoneofthem,youcansendyourteachersnicecards.Youcanevenwritedownsomeinterestingthingsyou’velearnedinyourteachers’classes.Remembertoexpressyourtruefeelingsinthecards.74_Tothekidwhoneedsafriend_75Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.Youcouldgivehimorheracardorjustchat(聊天)withhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitmaybeimportanttohimorher.A.Teachers’Dayisaspecialdaytothankalltheteachers.A.Teachers’Dayisaspecialdaytothankalltheteachers. B.Youcanalsodrawapictureforthemifyoulikedrawing. C.Youcouldborrowsomemoneyfromyourparentsorfriends. D.Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.E.Holidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutthepeoplewhoarelonely.F.Truefeelingscantouchyourteachers’heartsandmakethemhappy.G.However,somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngiftstotheirteachers.(D)Ithinkmyhometownisthemostwonderful.HarbinisthecapitalcityofHeilongjiangProvince.ItliesinthenortheastofChina.Thesummerhereisshortandcool,butthewinterhereislongandverycold.Peoplecallit“theIceCity”.Everyyear,thereisaniceandsnowfestival.PeoplefromalloverChinaandforeignguestsfromotherpartsoftheworldcomeheretocelebratethefestival.TheSunIslandisthemostattractiveplaceofinterest.Weoftengotheretorelaxourselves.Thecityishistorical(歷史性的)andmodern.Therearealsomanyplacesofinteresttovisit,suchastheCentralStreet,theSunIslandandsoon.YoucanseeRussianbuildingsontheCentralStreet.TheywerebuiltbyRussians.Also,youcanseemodernbuildingsonthe CentralStreet.TheywerebuiltbyRussians.Also,youcanseemodernbuildingsontheCentralStreet.Ithinkthecitywillbebetterinthefuture.閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母提示，在原文中找到符合英文釋義的單詞。76.f_______adayorperiodoftimehavingaspecialholiday(1分)77.r_______tohavearestandbecomelesstired(1分)閱讀短文，完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。78.Weoftengotheretorelaxourselves.(2分)Weoftengothere_________________torelaxourselves.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。79.WhichseasonsislongandcoldinHarbin?(2分)__________________________________80.WheredoesHarbinlie?(2分)__________________________________81.WhatkindsofbuildingscanyouseeontheCentralStreet?(2分)__________________________________(E)HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ItisacountryinSoutheastAsia.I’vebeeninThailandforafewdayswithmyparents.Wearehereforaholiday.NowwearestayinginBangkok.ItisthecapitalofThailandanditisaveryinterestingplacetovisit.Yesterdaywevisitedsomeplacesofinterestinthecity.Theyaregreat!Thismorningwewentshopping.Bangkokisawonderfulplacetoshopforjewelry(珠寶)andclothes.Mymotherboughtanicenecklace(項鏈).MyfatherandIboughtsomefashionableT-shirts.Thailandiscalled“LandofSmiles”becausepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Andit’strue!WhenweeatintherestaurantsinBangkok,thewaitersarereallyniceandtheyarealwayssmiling.Thaifoodisdelicious,butitissometimesalittlespicy（辛辣的）forme.YoucanalsogetChinesefoodherebecausealotofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyearsago.Chinesefoodisverygood,anditisn’tasspicyasThaifood.OurAmericanfoodcanalsobefoundinBangkok.However,Idon’teatit.Youknow,I’dliketotrynewthingswhenItravel.Theweatherhasbeenveryhot.Yesterdayitrainedandgotalittlecooler.Buttodayit’shotagain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。82.WhereisThailand?__________________________________83.Whichcityisagoodplacetoshopforjewelryandclothes?__________________________________84.WhydopeoplecallThailand“LandofSmiles”?__________________________________85.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofThaifood?__________________________________86.IsChinesefoodasspicyasThaifood?__________________________________六、書面表達（15分）某英文報舉辦以“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”為題，用英語寫一篇介紹家鄉(xiāng)變化的小短文。過去現(xiàn)在將來1.生活貧困，房屋破舊；2.污染嚴重，垃圾遍地；3.交通不便游客很少。1.生活：住房寬敞、明亮，許多人有自己的汽車，交通方便（convenient）；2.環(huán)境：山更綠，水更清，天更藍；3.旅游：每年有成千上萬來自世界各地的游客。……注意：(1）語句通順，無語法錯誤，符合邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮；(2)詞數(shù)不少于80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。TheChangesinMyHometownInthepast,peopleinmyhometownlivedapoorlife._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年英語期末測試卷答案第一部分語言知識運用一、單項選擇1-5BBABA6-10CCCCB11-15CCABC16-20CAABB二、完形填空21-25CABBC26-30ABCAC三、情景交際31.What’sthedatetoday?/Howlarge/bigisthepopulation