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2026年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市高考英語模擬試卷
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
43rdAnnualHighSchoolWritingContest
PrizesinEachCategory
$100prizeforeachcategory
AllfinalistswillreceiveaCertificateofHonorableMention.
AllwinnerswillbeconsideredforpublicationinVenture.Rider'sliterarymagazine.
WinnerswillbeannouncedbyMay30.
Categories
Essay:
Writeacreativenon-fictionessayonatopicofyourchoiceofnomorethanfivedouble-spaced,typed
pages.
ShortStory:
Writeashortstoryofnomorethanfivedouble-spaced,typedpages.
Poem:
Writeapoemofnomorethan50linesondouble-spaced,typedpages.
Rules
1.Eachteachermaynominate(提名)uptofivepiecesofstudentwork.
2.Eachentrymustbeemailedbytheteacherandincludeateacher'sstatementthat(heentryistheonginal
workofthestudent.
3.Typeatthetopoftheentry:
Titleofentry
Student'sname,addressandgrade(9,10,11or12)
Teacher'sname
Schoolnameandaddress
4.SaveyourentryasaMicrosoftWordfile,docorpdf
5.AttachtheentrytoanemailfromtheteachertotheappropriateaddressbelownolaterthanMay10.
ShortStoiy:ridercontestshortstory@maiI.com
Poem:ridercontestpoem@mai1.com
Essay:ridercontestessay@
1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Prizedetails.B.Writingcategories.C.Contestguidelines.D.Submissiondeadlines.
2.Whatisindicatedinthetext?
A.Poetryentrieshavestricterrules.B.Entriesmustfollowformatguidelines.C.
Teachersmustreviewthesubmissions.D.Studentsshouldsubmittheirworksindependently.
3.Whatistheroleofteachersinthecontest?
A.TojudgetheentriesB.Toprovidefeedback.
C.Todecidethewinners.D.Tonominatestudentworks.
B
AfewThursdaysagowasawrap.Formybriefactingcareer,thatis.Oneofthebenefitsofhavinga
writer?sscheduleinacitylikeParisistheabilitytosayyestotherandomopportunitiesthatpopup.Whenan
announcementflashedacrossaWhatsAppgroupthataHollywoodcomedy-thrillerwaslookingforextras(群
演),Ithoughtwhynot-andsentinafewheadshots.
Ihadlittleideaofexactlywhattoexpect.Beinganextraofteninvolvesalotofwaitingandamoviesetis
aphone-freespace.Inourcase,whenweweren'tactivelyinvolvedinscenes,butstillonsetwithoutour
phones,whatelsewastheretodobut...talktoeachother?Therewasanintenseawarenessofmanymeetings
ofmanyeyes.Itwasgloriouslyoldschool.Aglimpseintowhatlifemusthavebeenlikebeforeeveryone's
headwasleaningforwardandstaringatthescreenwhilepeoplewaitforwhoeverthey,rcwaitingfor.
AmongthepeopleImetwereanartstudentfromQuebec,anearlycareerParisianactorandaFranco-
Dutchprogrammecoordinator.Wechatted,weread,weplayedcharades,wegossiped.Inbetweentakes,
personalitiesseemedtopopoutofthesurprisinglyheavy-hittingcast,aswellasfromfellowextras.During
onescene,theprogrammecoordinatorandIwerewanderingaroundinthebackground,havingaconversation.
Asthescenewasshot,andreshot,andshotagain,i(couldn'thelpbutresultinaquickfriendship.
ItstruckmethataroundthetimeIgraduatedfromcollege,technologyseemedtostopbringingustogether.
Instead,socialmediagrabbedandthendestroyedourattentionspans.Theprocessofbringingtheworldtolife
onscreenbroughtustolifeinawaythatwenormallyignore.Therefsanirony(諷束U)here-playingrolesin
afakedrepresentationof(heworldbroughtus,foratime,backtowhatismostreal.AndwhetherImakeit
intothefinalcutsornot,forthatalone,theearlymorningwake-upsandthesometimesendlesswaitingwere
farmorethanworthit.
4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Heisintosliuulinglicadsliols.
B.Heplayedamajorroleinamovie.
C.Hehasatightscheduleasawriter.
D.Heseizedthechancetobeanextra.
5.Whatdidtheauthorseewhilewaitingonset?
A.Anold-fashionedschool.B.In-personcommunication.
C.Intensecompetition.D.Smartphoneaddicts.
6.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofIheexperienceasanextra?
A.Time-consuming.B.Stress-relieving.C.Rewarding.D.Frustrating.
7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Lockedphones,unlockedconnection.
B.Fakedperformances,genuineemotion.
C.Thestrugglesandjoysofbeinganextra.
D.AglimpseintoHollywocxl'sfilm-making.
C
"Yi,er,san..."AChineselanguagestudentcountseachstrokewhilewritingtheChinesecharacterfor
"big".Thisseemslikeasimpleprocess,butnewevidencesuggeststhatstudyingChineseandlearningtowrite
Chinesecharactersmaytrainawholearrayofcognitive(認知的Abilitiesnotusedinthestudyofother
languagesandwritingsystems.
StudyingChinesestimulatesdifferentpartsofthebrainbecauseChineseisverydifferentfromEnglishin
sound,tone,andscript.AstudyconductedbyresearchersfromtheWellcomeTrustintheUKfoundthat
peoplewhospeakChineseusebothtemporallobes倒葉)oftheirbraintounderstandthelanguage.Thisis
verydifferentfromEnglish-languagespeakerswhouseonlythelefttemporallobe.Thedifferenceisobvious
becausespeakersofChineseusein【cnali〉n(i吾調)iorecognizedifferencesbetweencompletelydifferent
meaningsofparticularwords.
InadditiontotheuniquetonaldistinctionsofChinese,thepracticeofhandwriting,especiallyofChinese
characters,aids(hedevelopmentofmotorskills,learningshapesandletters,thevisualidentificationof
graphics,andkeepsthemindsharp.ResearchfromIndianaUniversityconfirmedtheimportanceof
handwritingtocognitivedevelopment.ThroughtheuseofMRI,researchersfoundthatneural(神經的)activity
inchildrenwhopracticedprintingbyhandwasmoreenhancedand"adult-like"thanthosewhojustlookedat
letters.ComparedwithEnglishwhichismostlylinearandwrittenfromlefttoright,Chinesecharactersare
morecomplexinstructureandwritinginvolvesstrokesinallfourdirections:up,downleft,andright.The
sequentialmovementofthefingersandhandtoformacharacteractivatesneuralactivityintheworking,
thinkingandspatialmemoryofthebrainofthelearners.
WhiletheresearchontherelationshipbetweenthelearningofChineseandcognitionisnotyetconclusive
orcomprehensive,thereisgoodevidencetosuggestthatlearningChinesetonesandcharactersgivesanadded
dimensiontolanguagelearning.Thoughadmittedlytime-consuming,theinvestmentinlearninghowtoread
andwriteChinesecharacterscanclearlybringadvantages.
8.Whatdidresearchersfrom(heWellcomeTrustfind?
A.Englishhassimplerrulesforv/riting.
B.IntonationshowsmeaninginEnglish.
C.SpeakingChinesetakesmorebrainpower.
D.Chinesehasthemostcomplexwritingsystem.
9.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?
A.EnglishisalittlebiteasiertowritethanChinese.
B.Writingbyhandgreatlypromotestheabilityoflearning.
C.Handwritingmattersinearlychildhoodeducation.
D.WritingChinesecharacterstrainsthebrain.
10.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoflearningChineseaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Itrequiressomestrategies.B.Itisaworthwhilepursuit.
C.Ithasbecomeanewtrend.D.Itiseasierthanpeoplethink.
11.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LearningChineseCanMakeYouCleverer
B.ChineseIsHardforForeignPeopletoLearn
C.TipsonLearningtoWriteChineseCharacters
D.MajorDifferencesBetweenChineseandEnglish
D
Perfectionismandpunctualityarcoftenatoddsintheworkplace.Butaccordingtoarecentstudy,itis
bettertosubmitagood-enoughprojectontimeratherthanperfectingitthroughprocraslination.
ResearcherssurveyedthousandsofpeopleintheUSandUK,includingmanagersandotherswhosejobs
includedevaluatingothers.Theypresentedparticipantswiththesameexamplesofwork,andthenaskedthem
torateit.Butfirst,theymentionedwhetheritwaseithersubmittedearly,rightatthedeadlineorlate.
Respondentswhoweretolditwaslateconsistentlyrated(heworkasworseinqualitythanthosewhowere
toldthesameworkwasearlyoronlime.Thestudyalsofindsthereisn'tmuchbenefittosubmittingworkearly
sinceevaluatorstendedtorankworksubmittedbeforeandatthedeadlineasthesamequality.Furthermore,it
didn'tmatterhowlatetheworkwassubmitted,withonedayoroneweekdelaysviewedjustasnegativelyand
thatremainedthecaseiftheemployeegavetheirmanageradvancewarning.
AfieldexperimentwasconductedinahighschoolinChinathathadstudentsgradepiecesofartina
stagedcontest.Theartwasonapieceofpaperthatalsoincludedthedateitwassubmitted.Eventhoughthe
kidsweretoldtoignoreallotherdetailsonthepaperotherthantheanitself,theversionsubmittedafterthe
deadlinereceivedlowergrades.Thatstudymakesthebroaderpointthatitdoesn'treallymatterwhosetthe
deadline.Intheeyesof(heevaluator,anymissisameaningfulmiss.
However,thereasonbehindthemisseddeadlinemattered,researchersfound.Ifitwasduetoforces
beyondanemployee'scontrol,evaluatorsdidn'tendupwithasnegativeaviewoftheworkastheydid
whenthereasonwasonewithintheircontrol,"Ifthereasonwhyyoumissedthedeadlinewasbeyondyour
controlyouastheemployeeshouldletyourmanagerknow,"aresearchersays."Thatseemstobeoneof
ihefewinstancesinwhichpeoplecuiyouabreak.0
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword44procrastination"inparagraph1mean?
A.Editing.B.Delay.C.Co-operation.D.Redrafting.
13.Whatcanbeconcludedfromchcresearchresult?
A.Submittingworkearlyearnsaboostinevaluations.
B.Pre-communicateddelaysleadtopositiveevaluations.
C.Minimaldelaysgetbetterevaluationsthanlongdelays.
D.Lateworkisjudgedmorenegativelythanon-timesubmissions.
14.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningthefieldexperimentinChina?
A.Theartitselfratherthanotherdetailscounts.
B.Kidstendtojudgesubmissionsmoreobjectively.
C.Apeer-to-peerevaluationcanbeaninformativetool.
D.Theresearchfindingholdstrueacrossageandculture.
15.Whatcanbeimpliedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Aharddeadlineisoftennegotiable.B.Bossesneedtocareaboutemployees.
C.Communicationarounddeadlinesisvital.D.Theevaluationstrategyshouldbeimproved.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項,
Collegeisanexcitingmilestoneforalolofpeople.16Luckily,we'veroundedupthemostimportant
stepsyou'llneedtotakesoyou'llbereadytotakeonhigherlearning!
Decideonthedegreeprogramyouwanttopursue.
Chooseapaththatmatchesyourinterests.You'llbemostlikelytosucceedincollegeifyouchoosea
majorthatyoureallylike.17Thenlookaldegreeprogramsthatwillhelpyougetajobinthatfield.You
couldalsotalktopeopleyouknowwell,likeyourparents,advisor,orguidancecounselorforadvice.
18
Signupforthebasicswhenregistrationopens.Mostcollegeshavethesameentry-levelcoursesfor
freshmen,regardlessofwhatyourmajoris.Signintotheschool'sregistrationwebsiteassoonasitopensto
makesureyougettheclassesyouwant.Thenusethecoursecatalog(目錄)tochoosetheelectivesthatyou
wanttotakethatsemester.
Decidewhereyou'regoingtolive.
Planwhethertoliveonoroffcampus.Livingoncampuswillrequireyoutopayfortheaccommodation
expensesinthedorm(宿舍).However,somefinancialaidrequiresyoutoliveoncampus,anditcanbe
cheapertoliveinadormthantorentanapartmentneartheschool.You'llalsohaveaccesstoon-campus
mealsifyouliveinadorm.19
Studyamapofcampus.
Mapoutwhereeachofyourclasseswillbe.Collegecampusestypicallycoveravastarea-different
departmentsareoftenhousedindifferentbuildings,nottomentiondorms,administrationbuildings,the
bookstore,andthefoodcourt.20
A.Registerforclasses.
B.Checkthecourseplanforeachclass.
C.Butthere'salotthatgoesintogettingreadyforthatfirstday.
D.Planvisitstoafewdifferentcollegestoreallygetafeelforthem.
E.Andyouwon'thavetofactorintransportationtoyourcollegeeachday.
F.Toavoidgettinglost,it'sbettertofigureouttherouteforeachclassinadvance.
G.Trytakinginterestassessmentsandskillassessmentstogetmatchedwithcareers.
第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
WhenmydadplannedoutatriptoLaMinaFallsintheElYunqueNationalRainforest,Iwasnotreally
intoit,and1wentalong21.
I'veneverbeenfondofcoldwater.Ifthe22isn'ttomyliking,I'mnotgoingto23myselffromthe
pool'sedgelikeamissile(導彈).I'mthetypeofpersonwho24theirtimeeasingintothewater,lowering
myselfstepbystep,and25mybodytogetusedtotheicydepths.
Mycomplicatedrelationshipwithwateris26mydad,whoIdon'tthinkhaseverlooked27he
dived.Iwasn'traisedontheriverlikehewas.ShortlyafterIwasbom,we28tocentralFlorida,faraway
fromtherapidsofmyfather'syouth.
WhenwefinallymadeittotheLaMinaFalls,Iwaswornout.Mydadwasalreadyknee-deepinthe
waterand29fast,whileIwasrestingonarock.Hepaused,lookingoveratmeand30,perhapsforthe
firsttime,thatIhad31himintotheforest.Hewavedhishandatme,andI32myshoes.IknewifI
touchedthewaterwithmytoeinthefirstplace,Iwouldn'tgetin.So,Ijumpedintothe33water,not
completelywithouthesitation,wherea34combinationofaccomplishmentandregretwashedoverme.
WhenIbrokethesurface,I35mydadstaringatme."YourgrandfatherbroughtmehereoncewhenI
wasakid."Hisvoicefadedawayintothewater.
21.A.anxiouslyB.hesitantlyC.curiouslyD.enthusiastically
22.A.timeB.coachC.sportD.temperature
23.A.keepB.launchC.excuseD.rescue
24.A.measuresB.savesC.takesD.kills
25.A.allowingB.controllingC.examiningD.risking
26.A.inoppositiontoB.inresponsetoC.atthemercyofD.onbehalfof
27.A.onceB.beforeC.becauseD.if
28.A.escapedB.journeyedC.relocatedD.returned
29.A.floatingB.wiihdrawingC.breathingD.sinking
30.A.realizingB.regrettingC.admittingD.agreeing
31.A.challengedB.forcedC.accompaniedD.guided
32.A.staredatB.reachedforC.kickedoffD.dusteddown
33.A.floodingB.appealingC.flowingD.freezing
34.A.confusingB.regularC.similarD.simple
35.A.leftB.picturedC.stoppedD.caught
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
ThehutonghavelongbeenasymbolofcentralBeijing,promisingpeopleagreatexperiencewhentaking
awalkin36(calm),withtheirgraybrickwalls,upturnedeaves(屋檐)andpaths37(shade)byluxuriant
treebranches.
Buttoday,thesehutonghavemore38(offer).Whilemostremainresidentialbuildings,
somecourtyardshavebeenrenovated(翻新)intoareasforrich39(culture)experiences.
Visitors,40walkalongtheDoufuchiHutonginBeijing,maycomeacrossasmallandunnoticeabledoor,
butwhen(heywalkin,theyfind41(they)inacourtyardofconsiderablesize.
Thecourtyard,calledtheGuan,42(know)asalocalculturemuseumnowalongtheBeijingCentralAxis,
whichwas43(official)inscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListlastyear.
Renovatedfromaformertempleandopenedto44publicinJanuary,theGuan45(include)abookstore,a
digitalartgallery,aBeijingCentralAxisPostOffice,andafewhospitalityvenues.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假如你是李華,來自英國的友好學校師生一行10人上周末到你咬進行交流訪問。請你為校英文報寫一
篇關于該活動的報道,內容包括:
1.活動目的;
2.活動內容;
3.活動反響。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.文章標題已給出,請在相應位置作答。
AnInter-schoolExchange
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構戊一篇完整的短文。
IwasinPhiladelphiafbraconferencewhenIsawanadinthehotel.Anearbytheaterwasshowinga
documentaM紀錄片)aboutseverallocalanimalsheltersthatwerehelpingtosaveabandoneddogsacrossthe
country.Iloveanimals,andIfeltanurgetogotothisfundraisingevent.However,noneofmyco-workers
wouldgowithme,andIwasworriedaboutwalkingonthestreetaloneatnight.
Iresignedmyselftospendingtheeveninginmyhotelroom,butassoonasIgotbacktomyroomIfelt
restlessandbored.Thetheaterwheretheeventwastakingplacewasonlyaboutfiveblocksfromthehotel,and
theareaaroundthehoteldidn'tseemparticularlydangerous.So,Idecidedtobraveit.Igatheredupmywallet
androomkeyandsetoff.
Itwasalreadygettingdarkandthestreetswerenearlydeserted.Imanagedtofindthestreetthetheater
wason,butwhenIturned(hecorner,Istoppedinshock.Infrontofthetheaterwereagroupofbikers-very
big,tough-lookingbikers.
I'veknownlotsofmotorcycleenthusiastsandmostarcnicepeople.However,inthiscase.Iwasawoman
allalone,inastrangeneighborhoDd,atnight,andthereweretwentyorsoverylargemen-allwearinginsignia
(徽章)thatindicatedtheywereinsomesortofclub-standingbeforeme.Warningbellsbegantosoundinmy
head,andmyheartwaspounding.WasIattherighttheater?HadImisreadthedateoftheevent?
AsignoutsidethetheatertoldmethatIwasintherightplaceontherightevening.Nevertheless,Iwanderedif
Ishouldrushbacktomyhotelinsteadofwalkingthrough(hatcrowdofhikers.IfinallydecidedthatIwould
besaferinsidethetheater.Hopefully,thebikerswouldhavegone
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