Unit5SectionB返回一、單詞拼寫1.Tolearntomakepapercutting,Iboughtapairofs________(剪刀).2.Thankstoyourhelp,Ic__________(完成)theworkontimeyesterday.cissorsompleted返回3.Look!Therearemanycolorfulb________(氣球)intheshoppingmall.4.Youcanlearnsomedifferentf________(形式)oftraditionalChineseartinthismuseum.5.Youneedtoh________(加熱)yourfoodbeforeeatingit.Coldfoodisbadforyourstomach.alloonsormseat返回二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.AlltheChinese______________(compete)didwellinthe2024

ParisOlympics.competitors7.Mr.Wangusuallyusesspecialwaystomakehisclasses__________(live)andinteresting.返回【點(diǎn)撥】makesth.+形容詞。lively返回8.JiangnanhasbeenmentionedinmanyChinesepoemsfor__________(it)

beautifulstyle.its9.__________(history)filmsareverypopular,becausetheycangiveussomethingtothinkabout.返回【點(diǎn)撥】修飾名詞films應(yīng)用形容詞。Historical10.Shanghaisucceededinholdingthe6thChina______________(national)ImportExpo(進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)).返回【點(diǎn)撥】此處表示“中國(guó)國(guó)際進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)”，international“國(guó)際的”。international三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子11.中國(guó)剪紙是一種有趣的藝術(shù)，它已經(jīng)存在了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Chinese________________isakindoffunartthat’sbeenaroundforalongtime.返回papercutting12.剎那間，孫悟空就把自己變成了一朵云，悄無(wú)聲息地飄走了。Inaflash,theMonkeyKing_____________himself____acloud,driftingawaysilently.返回turned/changedinto13.清晨時(shí)分，山峰被一層濃霧所覆蓋。Themountainpeaks________________________ablanketoffogintheearlymorning.返回werecoveredwith14.根據(jù)新規(guī)，學(xué)生不允許攜帶手機(jī)進(jìn)教室。________________thenewrule,students________________tobringmobilephonesintotheclassrooms.返回Accordingtoaren’tallowed

15.在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開(kāi)幕式上，奧運(yùn)圣火點(diǎn)燃后，熱氣球緩緩地升向天空。AttheopeningceremonyoftheParisOlympics,aftertheOlympicflame________________,thehot-airballoon________________theairslowly.返回waslitroseinto四、完形填空Silkisathinandprettystrongfiber(纖維制品).Thousandsofyearsago,inancientChina,peoplebeganmakingthesoftfabric(織物).Itwasverybeautiful.However,silkcouldonlybeusedinthepalacebecauseofitshigh16.______atfirst.()16.A.treat B.ability C.score D.price返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“silkcouldonlybeusedinthepalace”可知，絲綢最初只能在宮中使用，說(shuō)明絲綢價(jià)格昂貴。故選D。DThesilkinChinawasnotasecret.WhentheChinesegovernmentpaidvisitstoothercountries,theycarriedgiftsmadeofsilk.Thepeopleinothercountriesstartedtousethis17.______thing.()17.A.common B.terrible C.unusual D.private【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“WhentheChinesegovernmentpaidvisitstoothercountries,theycarriedgiftsmadeofsilk.”可知，絲綢是政府訪問(wèn)其他國(guó)家時(shí)帶去的禮物，由此推知絲綢在當(dāng)時(shí)是一種罕見(jiàn)的東西。故選C。C返回ItbecamepopularintheWest18.______.()18.A.politely B.quickly C.carefully D.hardlyB返回Silkbusinessalwaysencouragedpeoplewhotraded(從事貿(mào)易)to19.______waystotravelfromEuropetotheFarEast.()19.A.lookafter B.searchfor C.preparefor D.takeafter返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指尋找從歐洲到遠(yuǎn)東的旅行之路。故選B。BLatertheycametobeknownas“theSilkRoad”.Atthesametime,somepeople20.______searoutes(路線).()20.A.discovered B.refused C.lost D.heated返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)前文可知，人們一直在尋找從歐洲到遠(yuǎn)東的貿(mào)易之路，此處指一些人發(fā)現(xiàn)了海上航線。故選A。ATheSilkRoadplayeda(n)21.______roleinbringingpeoplefromdifferentcountriesintocommunication.()21.A.important B.meaningless C.dangerous D.impossible返回【點(diǎn)撥】固定搭配。playanimportantrole“起重要作用”。故選A。ATomake22.______deals,peoplehadtolearnthelanguagesandculturesofothercountriesfirsttomakebettercommunication.

()22.A.strange B.wrong C.patient D.successful【點(diǎn)撥】人們學(xué)習(xí)其他國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言和文化，以便更好地溝通，從而交易成功。故選D。D返回Throughcommunication,peoplecould23.______knowledgeaboutart,scienceandtechnologywitheachother.()23.A.share B.create C.choose D.produce返回【點(diǎn)撥】固定搭配。sharesth.withsb.“與某人分享某物”。故選A。ATheSilkRoadhasalwaysbeenofgreat24.______tothetourofthecountriesalongtheroute.()24.A.trick B.advice C.help D.truth返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句意可知，絲綢之路有助于沿線國(guó)家的旅游業(yè)發(fā)展。故選C。CTheSilkRoadhasafargreater25.______onhistorythanwecanimagine.ItmadeChinafamousandpopulararoundtheworldinancienttimes.()25.A.problem B.form C.influence D.process返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“ItmadeChinafamousandpopulararoundtheworldinancienttimes.”可知，絲綢之路對(duì)歷史的影響很大。故選C。C五、[2025徽州期中]閱讀理解Howcanyoudocalculations(計(jì)算)quickly?Thesedays,youcaneasilyuseacalculator.Buthowaboutpeopleinancienttimes?Intheverybeginning,thecleverestamongthemthoughtofusingstonesandseashells.Then,around600

BC,theyinventedtheabacus.Someresearchersconsidertheinventiontobetheworld’soldest“calculator”.InChina,peopleusedabacusestodocalculationsforthousandsofyears.返回Theabacusisusuallymadeofwood.Ithasmanybeads(珠子).Eachrod(竿)standsforadifferentdigit(數(shù)位).Therightmostrodisones,thesecondrodistens,thethirdrodishundreds,andsoon.Eachbeadinthecentralareahasavalue.返回Inthepast,theuseoftheabacuswastaughtinallschools.Itwasconsideredtobeanimportantskillthateverybodyneededtopickup.Wherevertherewasaneedforcalculations,anabacuswouldcomeintosight.Today,abacusesarenolongerwidelyused.Perhapsyouhaveneverseenone.However,wecanstillfeeltheimportantrolestheyonceplayed.Abacuseshavebecomeasymbol.Becausetheyusedtobeamust-haveforbusinesspeople,andnowsomebelievethatabacusescanhelptheirownersgatherwealth.返回()26.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheworld’searliest“calculators”?A.Stones. B.Seashells. C.Abacuses. D.Beads.返回【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，世界上最早的計(jì)算器是算盤。故選C。C()27.Whichnumberdoesthepictureinthepassagestandfor?A.3,781. B.1,873. C.1,433. D.5,423.返回【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，算盤中撥出的珠：千位：一個(gè)下珠是1;百位：上一下三是8;十位：上一下二是7；個(gè)位：下三是3，合起來(lái)是1873。故選B。B()28.Bywritingthispassage,theauthormainlywantsto______.A.introducetheabacustopeople B.teachpeoplehowtousetheabacusC.trytomaketheabacuspopularagain D.explorewhytheabacusisnolongerpopular返回【點(diǎn)撥】寫作目的題。這篇文章主要是向我們介紹算盤，包括其歷史，計(jì)算方法及在人類歷史中所起的作用，也就是向我們介紹算盤。故選A。A六、任務(wù)型閱讀ZhouPengcheng,a71-year-oldman,hasbeenawritingbrushworkerformorethansixtyyears.ZhoucomesfromWengangTowninJiangxiProvince.Wenganghasalonghistoryofmakingwritingbrushes.Andthetownhasgrownintooneofthecountry’sbiggestwritingbrushmarkets.Thousandsofbuyerscomeheretobuywritingbrushesevenfromabroad.返回InChineseculture,writingbrushesareamongthe“fourtreasuresinthestudy(文房四寶)”,andWengangisknownasthe“hometownofChina’swritingbrush”.Morethan400

writingbrush-makingcompaniesandover2,200

writingbrush-makingworkshopsareinthetown.Andalmosteveryfamilyinthetownmakestheirlivingthroughthewritingbrush-makingindustry.Zhouhasbeenmakingwritingbrushessincehewaseightyearsold,andhisfamilyhasbeenworkingonthisforfour返回generations(代).“Inthe1970s,writingbrushesmadeinJiangxiProvincewerenotsopopularwithpeopleinChinaandtherestoftheworld,whichdrovemetoimprovewritingbrush-m