2024年中考第三次模擬考試（海南卷）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共滿分20分）Ⅰ．聽(tīng)句子選圖畫(huà)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）看圖聽(tīng)句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選出正確的答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Thankyou. B.Ithinkso. C.Yes,please.7.A.It’seight. B.It’sTuesday. C.It’sJune11th.8.A.Iprefercoffee. B.Hereyouare. C.Noproblem.9.A.Itsoundsnice. B.Whatapity! C.Goodidea.10.A.Yes,I’dloveto. B.Thesametoyou. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.Ⅲ.對(duì)話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答11-12小題。11.WheredoesTomwanttogofirst?A.Tothefruitshop. B.Tothepostoffice. C.Totheflowershop.12.WhathappenedtoBillyesterday?A.Hisarmwashurt. B.Hislegwashurt. C.Hisfootwashurt.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答13-15小題。13.HowdoesDaveliketheInternet?A.Hethinksit’sgreat. B.Hethinksit’sjustso-so. C.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.14.WhydoesDavealwaysplaygamesonline?A.Becauseitcanbringhimfriendship.B.Becauseitcanmakehimhappy.C.Becauseitcanhelphimrelax.15.HowmanyhoursdoesDavespendplayinggameseveryday?A.Overonehour. B.Overtwohours. C.Overthreehours.Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16.Mrs.Blackoftengoesshoppingon________.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Sunday17.Thisweekshewenttoaclothesstoreaftershe________.A.hadbreakfast B.cleanedthehouse C.washedthedishes18.Mrs.Blackboughta________forhermother.A.hat B.dress C.sweater19.TheT-shirtsheboughtforMr.Blackwas________.A.red B.white C.blue20.ItcostMrs.Black________yuantobuyascarf.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.60yuan第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答問(wèn)題或填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Mymotheralwaystellsmetobe________honestkidtodayand________usefulmaninthefuture.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an22.—________goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas________excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What;so B.How;such C.Whata;suchan23.—ItissaidthatthesixthDigitalSummit________inFuzhouonApril27,2023.—Wow,Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.willbeheld B.willhold C.washeld24.________wepulltogether,theenvironmentalproblemscanbesolvedsuccessfully.A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Aslongas25.Ourschool________allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudentssince2021.A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided26.—Youlooksohappytoday.—Yes,Mr.LeesaysIamclever.________haseversaidthattomebefore.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody27.Tomnevermakesmistakesinhishomework.He’s________studentinhisclass.A.careful B.morecareful C.themostcareful28.—Excuseme,sir.Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.Couldyouplease________yourmobilephone?—Sorry,Iwilldoitrightnow.A.shutoff B.takeaway C.turnon29.Atruefriendisaperson________reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.A.which B.who C.how30.—Couldyoutellme________?—HeusedtraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell.A.howhemadethemusic B.whyhemadethemusic C.howdidhemakethemusic第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheFIFAWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.Ithasbeen____31____twiceinhistorysincethefirstWorldCupwasheldin1930.Theeventdidn’ttakeplacein1942and1946____32____theSecondWorldWar.The22ndFIFAWorldCupkickedoffonNovember20,2022inQatar.IthasbeenheldinAsiaforonlythe____33____time.Lasttimewasin2002,whenthecompetitionwasco-hostedbySouthKoreaandJapan.Withanareaof11,437squarekilometers____34____,QatarhasbecomethesmallestcountrytoeverhostaWorldCup.TheWorldCupusuallytakesplaceinJuneandJuly.____35____itwasplayedinwinterlastyearbecauseit’sawfullyhotinQatarduringthesummermonth.Theaveragedaytime____36____inNovemberisstillalmost30degrees.____37____,thestadiums(體育場(chǎng)館)werefittedwithairconditioners,whichwasgoodnewsforplayersandfans.Duringthe28-dayWorldCup,atotalof64matcheswereplayed.Therewere32nationalteams____38____forthe16placesintheknockout(淘汰賽)stages.TheeightstadiumsbuiltfortheWorldCupwereallwithina33kmradius(半徑),whichwasquite____39____.ButitdidmeanthatthefootballfanswhowereluckyenoughtogototheWorldCupwouldbeableto____40____threegamesindifferentstadiumsonthesamedayiftheywanted!31.A.canceled B.celebrated C.changed32.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.becauseof33.A.first B.second C.third34.A.indanger B.insilence C.intotal35.A.So B.But C.And36.A.temperature B.advantage C.instrument37.A.Suddenly B.Exactly C.Luckily38.A.dividing B.fighting C.greeting39.A.crowded B.empty C.private40.A.miss B.manage C.watch第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié),滿分55分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHello,welcometoSanyaTianyaTropicalMarine（熱帶海洋）Zoo!Ourzooislocated300meterswestofTianyaHaijiaoinSanyaCity,HainanProvince.Itcoversanareaofmorethan50mu（畝）.Differentkindsofwildseaanimalsatourzooarewaitingforyourvisit.Andwehavespecialandwonderfulshowshereeverydaylikedolphinshows,sealionshowsandbirdshows.Besttimetovisit:NovembertoMarchTraveltime:atleast2-3hoursOpeninghours:8:00-17:00Ticketprice:Adults:68yuanPeopleover60yearsoldorkidslessthan140cmtall:freeStudents:halfpriceAddress:300meterswestofTianyaHaijiaoTouristArea,SanyaCity,HainanProvinceTraffic:1.25-30yuanbytaxifromthecitycenter.2.TakeBusNo.16andgetoffattheTianyaHaijiaoStation.3TakeTianyaorNanshanmini-busesdirectlyinthecity.Ticketprice:4yuan.41.SanyaTianyaTropicalMarineZoo________.A.hasgreatbirdshows B.isfarfromTianyaHaijiao C.isknownforitslandanimals42.Whichofthefollowingmonthsisthebestonetovisitthezoo?A.September. B.October. C.December.43.Howmanywaysdoesthewritermentiontogettothezoo?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.44.Mr.andMrs.Smithwanttovisitthezoowiththeir8-year-oldsonJack（135cmtall）,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.68yuan B.136yuan C.170yuan45.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.novel B.diary C.guidebookBAfewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithourdaughters.Aswewerewonderingwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedin,tellingusthatthebutterflymuseumwastheveryplacetheywantedtogoto.Assoonaswewalkedintothemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies,allflapping(拍打)theircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightdecision.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.Iturnedtothetourguideofthemuseumandasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”“Abouttendaysonaverage(平均),”answeredshe.“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Icontinued.Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andreplied,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid.“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thanks.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworld.Whenwefocus(專注)ourgiftsoncaringabouteachothereverydaywecanmakeadifference.Appreciate(欣賞)theinfluenceyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friendsandneighbors.Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.46.Wheredidthefamilyfinallydecidetogo?A.Toahistorymuseum. B.Toabutterflymuseum. C.Toanartmuseum.47.Thegirlsfelt_______whentheywereatthemuseum.A.excited B.tired C.worried48.Howlongdoesabutterflyliveonaverage?A.Forabouttendays. B.Forseveralmonths. C.Forafewyears.49.Whatdidtheguidethinkofbutterflies?A.Shefeltpityforbutterfliesthatlivesuchashortlife.B.Shereallyappreciatedwhatbutterfliesdidfortheworld.C.Shedidn’tthinkbutterfliescoulddoanythingfortheworld.50.Fromthestory,thewritertriesto_______.A.tellussomefactsaboutthebutterfliesB.advisepeopletovisitthebutterflymuseumC.encouragepeopletomakeadifferencetotheworldCSomeonemaybebornsmartbutweakatsports.Buteveryonecanstudytobecomesmarterandtraintogetbetteratsports.Scienceshowsthatanyonecangetbetterskills.Yourbrainismadeupofbillionsofneurons(神經(jīng)元)—acell(細(xì)胞)thatcarriesinformationwithinthebrain.Theyareallconnectedandsendmessagestoeachother.Scientistshavefoundthatwhenwelearn,neuronsmakenewconnectionsandoldconnectionsgrowstronger.Butifconnectionsaren’tused,theywillbreakdown.It’sjustliketheEnglishsaying“useitorloseit”.So,learningislikeexerciseforyourbrain.Amindset(思維方式)isawayofthinking.Somepeoplehaveafixedmindset.Theythinktheyareeithersmartorstupidandtheywillstaythatwayforever.Otherpeoplehaveagrowthmindsetandtheythinktheycanlearnandgetbetter.AccordingtoDr.CarolDweck’sstudies,peoplewithafixedmindsetworryaboutgrades.They’reafraidoflookingstupidwhentheymakemistakes.Peoplewithagrowthmindsetcareaboutlearning,notgrades.Theylearnfromtheirmistakesandtrytofinddifferentwaysofsolvingproblems.Theyaskforhelpwhennecessary.Inonlytwoyears,babieslearntowalk,talkandfeedthemselves.Theyneverworryaboutlookingstupidwhenlearning.Iftheymakemistakes,theyjusttryagain.Dweck’steamdiscoveredthatkidscanchoosetohaveagrowthmindset.Theycandobetterinschool.Sonoticewhatmindsetyouhave.Ifyoueverthinkyourselfstupid,it’snottrue.Youjusthavenotlearnedhowtodosomethingyet.51.Accordingtoparagraphone,howcanwegetbetteratplayingtennis?A.Bypracticingtennishard. B.Bywatchingsportsgames. C.Bystudyingourbrains.52.Whatareyourneuronsbusydoingwhenyoulearn?A.Theyarelosingmessages. B.Theyarebreakingdown. C.Theyaremakingnewconnections.53.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fixed”?A.修復(fù)的 B.固定的 C.消極的54.Whatcanyouinferfromparagraphfour?A.Astudentworryingabouthismathgradeshasagrowthmindset.B.Aboywithafixedmindsetisreadytotrytosolvehisproblems.C.Babytrieswalkingagainwhenfallingforitsgrowthmindset.55.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto_______.A.introduceDr.CarolDweck’sstudiesB.encouragekidstohaveagrowthmindsetC.discusswaystomakebrainsworkbetter第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’snotasecretthattherearesomebadpeopleontheInternet.56.SoitisnecessarytopaymuchattentiontoInternetsafety.However,stayingsafeonlinedoesn’taskyoutoturnyourInternetoff.57.?Checkthelinks(鏈接)carefullyYoumayoftenreceiveunknownlinkswhenyoucheckyouremailsorreadonline.Beforeclickingthem,youshouldmakesuretheyaresafe.58.First,putthemouseoveritandthefulllinkwillappearnearthemouse.Thenyoucancomparethislinkwiththeofficial(官方的)website.Iftheyarethesame,thelinkissafe.?Avoidsharingyourpersonalinformation59.Theinformationincludesyourfamilyinformation,bankinformation,andthepassword(密碼)toyoursocialmedia.Youshouldalsoknowthatanythingyoupostonsocialmediamaycontinuetobethereonlineforalongtime.So,becarefulaboutanythingyoupostontheInternet.?60.IfapublicWi-Fidoesn’thaveapassword,itispossiblyunsafe.Don’tusesuchaWi-Fi.Whenyouhavetouseone,avoidenteringinanypersonalinformation.A．RemembertouseasafepublicWi-FiB．TheytrytogetyourmoneyorinformationC．There’sagoodwaytotellwhetheralinkissafeD．ItisveryimportantforyoutokeepthepasswordsafeE．YoushouldnevertellothersyourowninformationonlineF．ThefollowingadvicewillhelpyouavoiddangersontheInternet第三節(jié)（共8小題;61至65小題每題1分,66、67小題每題2分,68小題6分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。Doyouknowthegirlinthepicture?HernameisOuanHongchan.AsbothworldandOlympicchampions,thisChinesediving(跳水)queenhasbecomeoneofthebrighteststarsatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwithherexcellentshows.QuanwasborninasmallvillageinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovincein2007.Shebegandivingattheageof7,Shewasencouragedtotrythesportbecauseoftheagility(敏捷)sheshowedwhilejumpingatschool.PeoplethoughtQuanwasbornwithgreattalentindiving,butQuandidn’tthinkso.“Ijustdivedeveryday.Eachday,Ineededtopracticeaboutsevenhours,andsomedaysIpracticedfor10hours,”shetoldChinaDaily.Andsherememberedhowitfeltwhenshestartedtolearndiving.“Itwassomuchfun,shesaid.However,ittakesmorethanjustinterestforabeginnertobecomesuccessful.“IfIstoptrainingforadayortwo,Ifeelscared(害怕的)whenIgetbackonthe10-meterboard.Adiverneedstopracticeeverydayandtryherbesteveryday,”sheadded.FanslikesnotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities.“Quanisactuallyaveryeasy-goingperson,Sheisalwaysthefunniestoneinourteam,Shealwayswearsasmile,andsheisthereasonwhyourteamalwayshassuchagreatatmosphere(氛圍)”said18-year-oldChenYuxi,Ouan'spartner,duringaninterviewwithChinaDaily.TaskⅠ:Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankswithnomorethan3words.QuanHongchanQuanHongchan---a61._________starPersonalitiesShePersonalitiesSheisatalkativeandfunnygirl.Thereisalwaysa65.______onherface.TraininghardSheneedsto64.______about7or10hoursandtryherbesteveryday.63.____divingasajobShebegan63.____divingasajobShebegandivingattheageofseven.BecomingfamousShehasbecomeoneofthebrighteststarsatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwith62._____shows.TaskⅡ:Answerthefollowingquestions.66.IsOuanHongchanverypopularamongherteammates?67.HowdidQuanHongchanbecomesuccessful?68.WhatdoyouthinkofQuanHongchan?Explainyourreasoninabout20words.第四部分寫(xiě)作（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你校上周六為Children’sHome舉辦了一場(chǎng)愛(ài)心義賣活動(dòng)。你的筆友Peter想了解它，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封信與他分享此次義賣的過(guò)程及感受。要求：（1）短文須包含要點(diǎn)提示中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）詞數(shù)：80左右（短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Fromyourletter,Iknowyouareinterestedthecharitysaleinmyschool.NowI’mgoingtoshareitwithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2024年中考第三次模擬考試（海南卷）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ．聽(tīng)句子選圖畫(huà)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.看圖聽(tīng)句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。___________________________________【答案】①.C②.B③.D④.E⑤.AⅡ.聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選出正確的答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Thankyou. B.Ithinkso. C.Yes,please.【答案】B7.A.It’seight. B.It’sTuesday. C.It’sJune11th.【答案】C8.A.Iprefercoffee. B.Hereyouare. C.Noproblem.【答案】A9.A.Itsoundsnice. B.Whatapity! C.Goodidea.【答案】B10.A.Yes,I’dloveto. B.Thesametoyou. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.【答案】AⅢ.對(duì)話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答11-12小題。11.WheredoesTomwanttogofirst?A.Tothefruitshop. B.Tothepostoffice. C.Totheflowershop.12.WhathappenedtoBillyesterday?A.Hisarmwashurt. B.Hislegwashurt. C.Hisfootwashurt.【答案】11.A12.B聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答13-15小題。13.HowdoesDaveliketheInternet?A.Hethinksit’sgreat. B.Hethinksit’sjustso-so. C.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.14.WhydoesDavealwaysplaygamesonline?A.Becauseitcanbringhimfriendship.B.Becauseitcanmakehimhappy.C.Becauseitcanhelphimrelax.15.HowmanyhoursdoesDavespendplayinggameseveryday?A.Overonehour. B.Overtwohours. C.Overthreehours.【答案】13.A14.C15.BⅣ．短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16.Mrs.Blackoftengoesshoppingon________.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Sunday17.Thisweekshewenttoaclothesstoreaftershe________.A.hadbreakfast B.cleanedthehouse C.washedthedishes18.Mrs.Blackboughta________forhermother.A.hat B.dress C.sweater19.TheT-shirtsheboughtforMr.Blackwas________.A.red B.white C.blue20.ItcostMrs.Black________yuantobuyascarf.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.60yuan【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答問(wèn)題或填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Mymotheralwaystellsmetobe________honestkidtodayand________usefulmaninthefuture.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an【答案】B【解析】句意：我媽媽總是告訴我今天要做一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子，將來(lái)要做一個(gè)有用的人。考查冠詞的用法。兩處均表示泛指，honest首字母發(fā)元音音素，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素。故選B。22.—________goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas________excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What;so B.How;such C.Whata;suchan【答案】C【解析】句意：——昨晚我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心！——是的。這是一個(gè)令人興奮的聚會(huì)，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記它。考查感嘆句以及such...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。第一個(gè)句子是感嘆句，中心詞是名詞time，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+a/anadj.n.+主謂；第二個(gè)句子是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)“excitingparty”可知此處用結(jié)構(gòu)“such+a/anadj.n.that從句”。故選C。23.—ItissaidthatthesixthDigitalSummit________inFuzhouonApril27,2023.—Wow,Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.willbeheld B.willhold C.washeld【答案】A【解析】句意：——據(jù)說(shuō)第六屆數(shù)字峰會(huì)將于2023年4月27日在福州舉行?！叟?，我很期待?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！暗诹鶎脭?shù)字峰會(huì)”與“舉行”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Wow,Iamlookingforwardtoit.”可知，該峰會(huì)還未舉行，所以要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。24.________wepulltogether,theenvironmentalproblemscanbesolvedsuccessfully.A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Aslongas【答案】C【解析】句意：只要我們齊心協(xié)力，環(huán)境問(wèn)題就能成功地解決?？疾檫B詞辨析。assoonas一……就……；aswellas以及；aslongas只要。根據(jù)“wepulltogether,theenvironmentalproblemscanbesolvedsuccessfully.”可知，只要齊心協(xié)力，環(huán)境問(wèn)題就能解決，此處應(yīng)用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。25.Ourschool________allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudentssince2021.A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided【答案】C【解析】句意：我校自2021年起為學(xué)生提供各類課后服務(wù)。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。provides提供，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；isproviding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；hasprovided現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“since2021”，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故選C。26.—Youlooksohappytoday.—Yes,Mr.LeesaysIamclever.________haseversaidthattomebefore.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody【答案】C【解析】句意：——今天你看起來(lái)很高興?！堑?，李老師說(shuō)我很聰明。以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有人對(duì)我這么說(shuō)過(guò)?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。Anybody任何人，通常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；Somebody某人；Nobody沒(méi)人。結(jié)合“Mr.LeesaysIamclever....haseversaidthattomebefore.”可推測(cè)，以前從沒(méi)有人這么對(duì)我說(shuō)過(guò)。故選C。27.Tomnevermakesmistakesinhishomework.He’s________studentinhisclass.A.careful B.morecareful C.themostcareful【答案】C【解析】句意：湯姆在他的作業(yè)中從不犯錯(cuò)。在他的班級(jí)他是最認(rèn)真的學(xué)生?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“inhisclass”可知應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)，故選C。28.—Excuseme,sir.Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.Couldyouplease________yourmobilephone?—Sorry,Iwilldoitrightnow.A.shutoff B.takeaway C.turnon【答案】A【解析】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生。飛機(jī)很快就要起飛了。請(qǐng)您關(guān)閉手機(jī)好嗎？——抱歉，我現(xiàn)在就關(guān)閉?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。shutoff關(guān)閉；takeaway拿走；turnon打開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.”可知，飛機(jī)起飛應(yīng)該關(guān)閉手機(jī)。故選A。29.Atruefriendisaperson________reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.A.which B.who C.how【答案】B【解析】句意：一個(gè)真正的朋友是一個(gè)可以援手幫助并觸動(dòng)你心靈的人。考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是定語(yǔ)從句，aperson是先行詞，指人，關(guān)系詞作從句主語(yǔ)，所以用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B。30.—Couldyoutellme________?—HeusedtraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell.A.howhemadethemusicB.whyhemadethemusicC.howdidhemakethemusic【答案】A【解析】句意：——你能告訴我他是如何創(chuàng)作這些音樂(lè)的嗎？——他使用了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)和中國(guó)古代的鐘的聲音?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句中從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即“疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”，排除C。由答句的“HeusedtraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell.”可知詢問(wèn)的是方式，不是原因，要用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，排除B，故選A。第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheFIFAWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.Ithasbeen____31____twiceinhistorysincethefirstWorldCupwasheldin1930.Theeventdidn’ttakeplacein1942and1946____32____theSecondWorldWar.The22ndFIFAWorldCupkickedoffonNovember20,2022inQatar.IthasbeenheldinAsiaforonlythe____33____time.Lasttimewasin2002,whenthecompetitionwasco-hostedbySouthKoreaandJapan.Withanareaof11,437squarekilometers____34____,QatarhasbecomethesmallestcountrytoeverhostaWorldCup.TheWorldCupusuallytakesplaceinJuneandJuly.____35____itwasplayedinwinterlastyearbecauseit’sawfullyhotinQatarduringthesummermonth.Theaveragedaytime____36____inNovemberisstillalmost30degrees.____37____,thestadiums(體育場(chǎng)館)werefittedwithairconditioners,whichwasgoodnewsforplayersandfans.Duringthe28-dayWorldCup,atotalof64matcheswereplayed.Therewere32nationalteams____38____forthe16placesintheknockout(淘汰賽)stages.TheeightstadiumsbuiltfortheWorldCupwereallwithina33kmradius(半徑),whichwasquite____39____.ButitdidmeanthatthefootballfanswhowereluckyenoughtogototheWorldCupwouldbeableto____40____threegamesindifferentstadiumsonthesamedayiftheywanted!31.A.canceled B.celebrated C.changed32.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.becauseof33.A.first B.second C.third34.A.indanger B.insilence C.intotal35.A.So B.But C.And36.A.temperature B.advantage C.instrument37.A.Suddenly B.Exactly C.Luckily38.A.dividing B.fighting C.greeting39.A.crowded B.empty C.private40.A.miss B.manage C.watch【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.C35.B36.A37.C38.B39.A40.C【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了卡塔爾世界杯的情況。31.句意：自1930年第一屆世界杯舉辦以來(lái)，歷史上曾兩次取消。canceled取消；celebrated慶祝；changed改變。根據(jù)“Theeventdidn’ttakeplacein1942and1946”可知，世界杯被取消過(guò)兩次，故選A。32.句意：由于第二次世界大戰(zhàn)，該活動(dòng)在1942年和1946年沒(méi)有舉行。insteadof而不是；thanksto幸虧；becauseof因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Theeventdidn’ttakeplacein1942and1946...theSecondWorldWar.”可知，二戰(zhàn)是兩次世界杯取消的原因，故選C。33.句意：這是該賽事第二次在亞洲舉行。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)“Lasttimewasin2002,whenthecompetitionwasco-hostedbySouthKoreaandJapan.”可知，這是第二次在亞洲舉行，故選B。34.句意：卡塔爾總面積為11437平方公里，成為有史以來(lái)舉辦世界杯的最小國(guó)家。indanger在危險(xiǎn)中；insilence沉默；intotal共計(jì)。根據(jù)“Withanareaof11,437squarekilometers...”可知，卡塔爾總面積為11437平方公里，故選C。35.句意：但是去年的比賽是在冬天進(jìn)行的，因?yàn)榭ㄋ柕南募痉浅帷o因此；But但是；And和。分析“...itwasplayedinwinterlastyearbecauseit’sawfullyhotinQatarduringthesummermonth.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用But連接，故選B。36.句意：11月白天的平均氣溫仍接近30度。temperature溫度；advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)；instrument樂(lè)器。根據(jù)“Theaveragedaytime...inNovemberisstillalmost30degrees.”可知，平均氣溫接近30度。故選A。37.句意：幸運(yùn)的是，球場(chǎng)安裝了空調(diào)，這對(duì)球員和球迷來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好消息。Suddenly突然；Exactly確切地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“...thestadiums(體育場(chǎng)館)werefittedwithairconditioners,whichwasgoodnewsforplayersandfans.”可知，球場(chǎng)安裝了空調(diào)是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。38.句意：共有32支國(guó)家隊(duì)爭(zhēng)奪16個(gè)淘汰賽名額。dividing潛水；fighting努力爭(zhēng)??；greeting問(wèn)候。根據(jù)“Therewere32nationalteams...forthe16placesintheknockout(淘汰賽)stages.”可知，32支國(guó)家隊(duì)爭(zhēng)奪16個(gè)淘汰賽名額。故選B。39.句意：為世界杯建造的8個(gè)體育場(chǎng)都在半徑33公里的范圍內(nèi)，非常擁擠。crowded擁擠的；empty空的；private私人的。根據(jù)“TheeightstadiumsbuiltfortheWorldCupwereallwithina33kmradius(半徑),whichwasquite...”可知，場(chǎng)館密集，所以很擁擠。故選A。40.句意：但這確實(shí)意味著那些有幸去看世界杯的球迷可以在同一天在不同的體育場(chǎng)觀看三場(chǎng)比賽，如果他們?cè)敢獾脑?！miss思念；manage管理；watch觀看。根據(jù)“ButitdidmeanthatthefootballfanswhowereluckyenoughtogototheWorldCupwouldbeableto...threegamesindifferentstadiumsonthesamedayiftheywanted!”可知，球迷可以在同一天在不同的體育場(chǎng)觀看三場(chǎng)比賽，故選C。第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié),滿分55分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHello,welcometoSanyaTianyaTropicalMarine（熱帶海洋）Zoo!Ourzooislocated300meterswestofTianyaHaijiaoinSanyaCity,HainanProvince.Itcoversanareaofmorethan50mu（畝）.Differentkindsofwildseaanimalsatourzooarewaitingforyourvisit.Andwehavespecialandwonderfulshowshereeverydaylikedolphinshows,sealionshowsandbirdshows.Besttimetovisit:NovembertoMarchTraveltime:atleast2-3hoursOpeninghours:8:00-17:00Ticketprice:Adults:68yuanPeopleover60yearsoldorkidslessthan140cmtall:freeStudents:halfpriceAddress:300meterswestofTianyaHaijiaoTouristArea,SanyaCity,HainanProvinceTraffic:1.25-30yuanbytaxifromthecitycenter.2.TakeBusNo.16andgetoffattheTianyaHaijiaoStation.3TakeTianyaorNanshanmini-busesdirectlyinthecity.Ticketprice:4yuan.41.SanyaTianyaTropicalMarineZoo________.A.hasgreatbirdshows B.isfarfromTianyaHaijiao C.isknownforitslandanimals42.Whichofthefollowingmonthsisthebestonetovisitthezoo?A.September. B.October. C.December.43.Howmanywaysdoesthewritermentiontogettothezoo?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.44.Mr.andMrs.Smithwanttovisitthezoowiththeir8-year-oldsonJack（135cmtall）,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.68yuan B.136yuan C.170yuan45.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.novel B.diary C.guidebook【答案】41.A42.C43.C44.B45.C【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三亞天涯熱帶海洋動(dòng)物園的相關(guān)信息，包括最佳參觀時(shí)間、開(kāi)放時(shí)間、票價(jià)、交通方式等。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andwehavespecialandwonderfulshowshereeverydaylikedolphinshows,sealionshowsandbirdshows.”可知，三亞天涯熱帶海洋動(dòng)物園有很棒的鳥(niǎo)類表演。故選A。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Besttimetovisit:NovembertoMarch”可知，最佳參觀季節(jié)是11月到3月，故12月最佳。故選C。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Traffic:1.25-30yuanbytaxifromthecitycenter.2.TakeBusNo.16andgetoffattheTianyaHaijiaoStation.3.TakeTianyaorNanshanmini-busesdirectlyinthecity.Ticketprice:4yuan.”可知，文章介紹了三種去動(dòng)物園的方式。故選C。44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Adults:68yuan；Peopleover60yearsoldorkidslessthan140cmtall:free”可知，成人票是68元，低于1.4米的兒童免費(fèi)，故史密斯夫婦和其8歲的，1.35米高的兒子一共支付68+68=136元。故選B。45.推理判斷題。文章介紹了三亞天涯熱帶海洋動(dòng)物園的相關(guān)信息，包括最佳參觀時(shí)間、開(kāi)放時(shí)間、票價(jià)、交通方式等，故本文來(lái)源于旅游指南。故選C。BAfewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithourdaughters.Aswewerewonderingwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedin,tellingusthatthebutterflymuseumwastheveryplacetheywantedtogoto.Assoonaswewalkedintothemuseum,wesawt