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2024年中考第二次模擬考試(吉林長春卷)英語(全解全析)(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:90分)本試卷包括五道大題,滿分90分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘。考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時,考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、基礎知識(共10分)I.單項選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1.AllyouneedtomakeChatGPTworkforyouistogivesomeclear________beforeitdoesitsmagic.A.instructions B.inventions C.introductions D.conditions2.Thelittlegirlhastwoskirts.Oneispink,________isblue.A.another B.others C.theother D.theothers3.ThefilmManjianghongshowedthisspringwasshown________notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople________lovehomeandcountry.A.remember;where B.toremember;who C.remembering;which D.remembered;what4.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Iboughtitinthebookstorenearby.A.whenyoureadthebook B.howyoupaidforthebookC.whereyouboughtthebook D.whyyoulikedthebook5.LabourplaysanimportantroleindevelopingStudents’viewoftheworldandlife.That’swhyweneedto________laboureducationatschool.A.carryon B.carryout C.workon D.workout6.ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXVImannedspaceshipseveraldaysago,________threeastronautstoitsspacestationcombinationforafive-monthmission.A.tosend B.sent C.sending D.havesent7.—HeJie,24,fromNingxia,crossedthefinishlineofthe2023WuhanMarathon.—HeisthefirstChinesetowintheWuhanMarathon.Thisissuchanimportanteventthatshouldbe________.A.accepted B.expected C.marked D.greeted8.Itisnever________prepareforawonderfullifeinseniorhigh.A.toolateto B.lateenoughto C.tooearlyto D.earlyenoughto9.Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeonbecausetheyneverdoubted________thecase.A.thathehadnothingtodowith B.whetherhehadnothingtodowithC.thathehadanythingtodowith D.ifhehadanythingtodowith10.Hedevotedwhathepaidattention________itpossibleforwomen________bettereducation.A.tomaking;toreceive B.tomaking;toreceiving C.totomaking;toreceive D.totomaking;receive二、交際運用(共5分)II.根據對話內容,運用所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的A:Hello,Jane.Howwaseverythinggoinglastmonth?B:Notverywell!11A:Aterribleexperience?Whathappened?B:12Theheavysnowstoppedcarsandtrains,andwedidn’thaveenoughwaterandfood.A:Really?Sohowdidyougotoschool?B:Icouldn’trideabikeandittookmetwohourstowalktoschool.A:13B:Yes,youareright.A:Whatwastheweatherlikethen?B:Itwasverycold.14A:I’msorrytohearthat.Whathappenednext?B:Thousandsofpeoplehelpedustofightagainstthesnow.Myunclewasoneofthemwhovolunteeredtoputintothefightactively.A:Howgreatyourunclewas!Weshouldtakeprideinhim.15Asastudent,wearesupposedtostudyharderandgetbettergrades.B:Yes,Iagreewithyou.A:Oh!It’stimeforclass.Seeyoulater!B:Seeyou!A.Manypeoplegotillbecauseofthebadweather.B.ItwastheheaviestsnowIhadeverseen.C.ItwasthemostwonderfulmomentIhadeverheard.D.Ihadaterribleexperienceduringthecoldwinter.E.Hewasagoodexamplewhomweshouldlearnfrom.F.Ithinkyoumustbeverytiredafteryouarrivedatschool.三、閱讀(共45分)III.完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。“Whydidn’tshetellmeaboutitthen?”Ithought16.Thosethoughtswill17staywithme.I’llneverforgetthatday.Fiveyearsago,Sallywasthenewkidinmyclass.Ididn’tknowwhatitwas.18,somethingunique(獨特的)abouthercaughtmyattention.Shewasthe19personIhaveeverknown.Wewerelikebestfriendsafterafewmonths.SoIneverexpectedhertohurtmeinsuchabigway.Iwasso20thateveryonelookedatmeinastrangewayafterSally21othersaboutmypersonallife.Sheevenaddedherownspin(傾向性描述)onitandtoldeveryoneatschool.Itwaslike22hadstabbed(刺傷)meintheback.Aftershegaveawaymy23,everyoneatschoolstarted24atme,lookingatmeandgiggling(咯咯地笑)wheneverIpassedby.25thisterriblesituation,Ichangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIdidn’tanswer.Myheartwasbroken.Itriedhardtohealfromthescarssheleftonmyheart.Overtheyears,Ionlywentbacktothecityonce.Istartedanewlife.Butoneday,whenImade26visittothecitywhereIusedtolivein,ImetmyclassmateAnnaatthemarket.ShetoldmethatSallywasn’ttheonewhobroughtmysecrets27light.Marywasourschool’sbig28.Shealwayswantedtosayabadwordaboutotherpeople.Ididn’tknowwhattodo29.IwishedIcouldhaveaskedSallyaboutthis.IwishedIcouldfixmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedthatweshouldtrustthosewe30becauseonelittlemistakecouldreallydamage(破壞)ourlives.16.A.regretfully B.carefully C.peacefully D.angrily17.A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never18.A.But B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover19.A.slimmest B.tallest C.healthiest D.liveliest20.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.amazed21.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say22.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.noone23.A.blood B.knife C.back D.secrets24.A.hitting B.beating C.laughing D.hurting25.A.During B.Until C.Before D.After26.A.other B.theother C.another D.others27.A.for B.to C.at D.by28.A.mouth B.eyes C.nose D.ears29.A.inall B.afterall C.atall D.aboveall30.A.love B.hate C.admire D.envyIV.閱讀理解。(30分)AChenYuanchunisateacheratrural(鄉(xiāng)村的)primaryschoolinCangyuan,YunnanProvince.The44-year-oldwomanteachesChinese,butsheisveryinterestedincomputertechnology.Shehasintroducedcoding(編程)toherstudentsasanimportantinformationtechnologyskill.Chen’sconnectiontocodingbeganinNovember,2018.ShebecameoneofthefirstteachersinCangyuantotaketrainingcoursesoncoding.ThetrainingwaschallengingforabeginnerlikeChen.Sheneededtolearnhowtotellamachinetoperformactionsandfinishtasksthroughdifferentorders.Sheworkedveryhardbecauseshebelievedthisskillwouldbeusefulforherstudents.Afterthetraining,Chenstartedanewgroupinherschooltoteachthestudentscoding,butsomeparentsopposedherplan.Theydidn’tunderstandwhatcodingwasandthoughtChenwasteachingtheirchildrentoplayvideogamesonthecomputer.So,Chencouldonlyteachstudentsofherownclassatfirst.Forteens,codingdoesnotincludewritingdifficultcodinglanguages.Instead,Chentaughtthemhowtocreateinterestinganimations(動畫片)andgames.Afteronlyoneterm,everystudentwasabletocreatesomethingthroughcoding.Learningcodingalsohelpedthembecomemorecreativeandimprovedtheirproblem-solvingskills.Soon,codingclassesbecamepopularinschoolsalloverCangyuan.Somestudentsevenwonprizesinanationalcompetitionlastyear.“Iwillworkharderandhopethesechildreninmountainareaswillhaveabetterfuturebylearninginformationtechnology,”Chensaid.31.WhydidChenintroducecodingtoherstudents?A.Becauseitwaseasytoteach. B.Becauseitwasausefulskill.C.Becauseitwaspopulartolearncoding. D.Becauseitwasafunwaytokilltime.32.Whatdoestheword“opposed”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Disagreedwith. B.Wrotedown. C.Workedout. D.Fixedup.33.WhatdidChenteachherstudentsinthecodingclass?A.Howtoplayvideogamesonthecomputer.B.Howtopreparefordifficultcodinglanguages.C.Howtocreateinterestinganimationsandgames.D.HowtousetheInternettosearchforinformation.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thestudentswerenotinterestedincodingatfirst.B.Chen’sstudentswonfirstplaceatacompetitionin2021.C.Mostparentsthoughtcodingwastoodifficulttolearn.D.Chenplanstoputmoretimeandenergyintoteachingcoding.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowCodingHelpsStudentsThinkBetterB.ATeacherBringsCodingtoRuralChildrenC.CodingGetsPopularinChina’sSchoolsD.ATeacherConnectsCodingwithChineseLanguageBWhilelivinginChina,Ihavelearnednewthingsaboutvegetables.Althoughmanyvegetablesherearenotnewtome,thewaytheyarecookedisquitedifferent.IhadeateneggplantinAustraliabefore,butassoonasItriedaChinese-styleeggplantdish,IfeltlikeIwaseatinganewtypeofvegetable.IntheWest,eggplantisoftengrilled(烤)soitbecomessoft.However,itdoesn’ttasteliketheChinesedish.InChina,peopleaddmanythingslikegarlicandspringonions,whichmakeittrulymouthwatering.That’sreallywonderful!AnotherspecialthingaboutChinesevegetablesisthevariety(種類).Forexample,inChina,therearemorekindsofmushroomsthaninAustralia.Youcaneveneatblackfungus(木耳),whichisdifficulttofindinWesterncountries.Thesamegoesfordifferentkindsofleafygreenvegetables,suchasChinesecabbageandpeashoots.What’smore,inChineseculturesomevegetableshavegoodmeanings.SteppinginsideaChineseperson’shome,youmayfindpaintingsandsmallsculpturesofdifferentvegetables.Forexample,becauseofitspronunciation,theChinesecabbageisseenasstandingforwealth.Becauseofitsshapeandpronunciation,thegourdhasmanydifferentculturalmeanings,includinghappiness,healthandhavingalargefamily.YoucouldsaythatforChinesepeople,vegetablesstandformuchmorethanjustahealthydiet.Theystandfordeliciousfoodandagoodandhappylife.Chinesepeopledon’tjustlovecookingdeliciousvegetabledishes.Theyalsolovegrowingvegetables.Chinesepeoplehavegrownvegetablesintheirbackyardsforcenturies.Now,theyhavealsogrownthemintheAntarctic(南極),andeveninspace.36.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Differentkindsofvegetables. B.Differentculturalmeaningsofvegetable.C.Differentplacesofgrowingvegetables. D.Differentcookingwaysofvegetables.37.Whatdoestheword“mouthwatering”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Thirsty. B.Delicious. C.Beautiful. D.Sour.38.WhichofthefollowingvegetablescanusuallybeeateninAustralia?A.Eggplants. B.Blackfungus. C.Chinesecabbage. D.Peashoots.39.Whatmakesthegourdhavedifferentculturalmeanings?A.Itswonderfultaste. B.Itsshapeandpronunciation.C.ItsgoodmeaningsinChinese. D.TheeatinghabitsinChina.40.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Theadvantagesofgrowingvegetablesinbackyards. B.ThewaysChinesepeoplegrowvegetables.C.ThereasonswhyChinesepeoplecookdeliciousvegetables. D.Theimportanceofgrowingvegetablesinspace.C
OnFebruary6,2023,anearthquakehitTurkeyandSyria(土耳其和敘利亞).Ithadamagnitude(震級)of7.8.ByFebruary14,theearthquakehadkilledmorethan36,000people.Tensofthousandsofpeoplewerealsoinjured.TheearthquakehappenedinTurkeynearitsborder(邊境)withSyria.ItwasthestrongestearthquaketohavehitTurkeyinmorethan80years.Itevencausedshaking8SfarawayasEgypt.Manycountries,includingChina,havesentrescue(救援)teamstoTurkey:Buttheweatherhascausedproblems.Beforetheearthquake,Turkeywaspreparingforaheavysnowstorm.Thishasmaderescueworkdifficult.ThingsareevenmoreseriousinSyria.Manyofthepeopletherealreadylivedincamps.Theylosttheirhomesafterthewarbrokeoutintheareain2011.Andasaresultofthewar,ithasbeenverydifficulttogethelpintoSyriafollowingtheearthquake.Thousandsofbuildingsinbothcountriesfelldownduringtheearthquake.Someofthemarehistoricsites.GaziantepCastle,forexample,felldownaftertheearthquake.ThesitewasbuiltbytheRomanEmpire(羅馬帝國).Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.根據語篇內容,判斷下列句子正T、誤F。41.OnFebruary14,2023,anearthquakehitTurkeyandSyria.42.LotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinTurkeyandSyriaduringtheearthquake.43.ChinahassentrescueteamstoTurkeytohelpsavethepeople.44.ManypeopleinSyriabecamehomelessafterthewarbrokeoutintheareain2011.45.ThehistoricsitesGaziantepCastlehasn’tfallendownintheearthquake.DSelf-reflection(反省)MakesYouaBetterLearnerDoyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning.46Self-reflectionmeansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasreceived.47Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning—Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.Choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.48Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.49Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.50Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.A.Thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.B.Soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.C.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.D.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.E.Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.EThepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleeveryhour!InPolandthepopulationisalsofallingbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,haveadifferentattitudetochildrenfromtheirparents.“Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,”saidGalina,adoctorfromMoscow.Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall.“Idon’twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,”said19-year-oldstudentHanafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18—24-year-oldwomeneverywhereinEurope.InPoland,thepopulationisgoingdownforadifferentreason.Alotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and30,areleavingthecountrytoworkabroad.PolandjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,SpainandItaly.Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrancewomennowreceivenearly$1000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.閱讀短文,回答下列問題。51.HowmanychildrendoesGalinawanttohave?52.Hanadoesn’twanttohaveanychildrenatall,doesshe?53.WhyisthepopulationinPolandgoingdown?54.HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?55.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?四、語言運用(共10分)V.短文填空。(10分)Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouare56(study).Butmoststudentsdon’tknow57totakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,thatwillbegreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothings58(different).Forexample,someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass,59theyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwrite60(something)down,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,61youmightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’ve62(miss).Ifyourteachercomparesyournoteswithyour63(classmate),itcanbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace.Good-notetaking64(take)time.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhave65(little)timetowatchTVthanbefore.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.五、書面表達(共20分)VI.(A)小作文(5分)66.假如你是張明,紅旗中學八年級的一名學生,請你根據本學期所學用英語介紹自己。內容包括:姓名、外貌特征、業(yè)余愛好、職業(yè)理想、寒假計劃等。要求:書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔,語言流暢,內容連貫,40詞左右。Hello,boysandgirls!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)大作文(15分)67.僅僅十幾歲的全紅嬋,實現了奧運會、世錦賽和世界杯的金牌大滿貫。巾幗不讓須眉的劉洋,經過層層選拔,最終成為我國首位女航天員。他們的故事深深激勵著我們?yōu)閴粝攵鴬^斗。在你的成長過程中,一定有激勵你不斷前行的人,他們可能是像全紅嬋和劉洋這樣的榜樣人物,也可能是你的親人、朋友、老師、同學……請以“Thepersonthatinspiresme”為題寫一篇短文,在班上與同學分享。提示:1.Who’sthepersonthatinspiresyou?2.Whatdidhe/shedothatinspiredyou?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her?要求:1.內容須涵蓋所有要點;2.語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名、地名;4.80詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。ThepersonthatinspiresmeTherearemanysuccessfulpeopleinsociety.Theirstoriesencourageustofightforourdreams.Thepersonthatinspiresmeis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考第二次模擬考試(吉林長春卷)英語(全解全析)(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:90分)本試卷包括五道大題,滿分90分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時,考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、基礎知識(共10分)I.單項選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1.AllyouneedtomakeChatGPTworkforyouistogivesomeclear________beforeitdoesitsmagic.A.instructions B.inventions C.introductions D.conditions【答案】A【詳解】句意:讓ChatGPT為你工作所需要的就是在它發(fā)揮魔力之前給出一些明確的指示??疾槊~辨析。instructions指令,指示;inventions發(fā)明;introductions介紹;conditions條件。根據空前“clear”和“makeChatGPTworkforyou”可知,使用ChatGPT需要明確的指令。故選A。2.Thelittlegirlhastwoskirts.Oneispink,________isblue.A.another B.others C.theother D.theothers【答案】C【詳解】句意:這個小女孩有兩條裙子。一個是粉紅色的,另一個是藍色的??疾榇~辨析。another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”,只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞;others是other的復數形式,泛指“另外幾個”,“其余的”;theother指兩個人或物中的一個時,只能用theother;theothers意思是“其他東西,其余的人”。特指某一范圍內的“其他的(人或物)”,是theother的復數形式。根據“Thelittlegirlhastwoskirts.”可知,這里只能用theother。故選C。3.ThefilmManjianghongshowedthisspringwasshown________notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople________lovehomeandcountry.A.remember;where B.toremember;who C.remembering;which D.remembered;what【答案】B【詳解】句意:今年春天上映的電影《滿江紅》不僅是為了紀念岳飛,也是為了紀念所有熱愛家鄉(xiāng)和國家的普通人。考查非謂語動詞及定語從句關系詞。根據“...notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople...lovehomeandcountry”可知第一空表示電影上映的目的,用動詞不定式toremember作目的狀語;“...lovehomeandcountry”是定語從句,先行詞“notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople”指人,用who引導定語從句。故選B。4.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Iboughtitinthebookstorenearby.A.whenyoureadthebook B.howyoupaidforthebookC.whereyouboughtthebook D.whyyoulikedthebook【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你是在哪里買的這本書的嗎?——我是在附近的書店買的??疾橘e語從句。whenyoureadthebook你什么時間讀書;howyoupaidforthebook這本書你是如何付錢的;whereyouboughtthebook你在哪兒買的這本書;whyyoulikedthebook你為什么喜歡這本書。根據答語“Iboughtitinthebookshopnearby”我是在附近的書店買的,可知此處詢問買書的地點,C選項符合題意。故選C。5.LabourplaysanimportantroleindevelopingStudents’viewoftheworldandlife.That’swhyweneedto________laboureducationatschool.A.carryon B.carryout C.workon D.workout【答案】B【詳解】句意:勞動在培養(yǎng)學生的世界觀和人生觀中起著重要作用。所以我們要在學校開展勞動教育。考查動詞短語辨析。carryon繼續(xù);carryout實施;workon從事;workout解決。根據“That’swhyweneedto…laboureducationatschool”可知,解釋要實施勞動教育的原因,故選B。6.ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXVImannedspaceshipseveraldaysago,________threeastronautstoitsspacestationcombinationforafive-monthmission.A.tosend B.sent C.sending D.havesent【答案】C【詳解】句意:幾天前,中國發(fā)射了神舟十六號載人飛船,將三名宇航員送入空間站進行為期五個月的任務。考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,此句已有謂語動詞launched,此空應填現在分詞作狀語,表示主動關系,故選C。7.—HeJie,24,fromNingxia,crossedthefinishlineofthe2023WuhanMarathon.—HeisthefirstChinesetowintheWuhanMarathon.Thisissuchanimportanteventthatshouldbe________.A.accepted B.expected C.marked D.greeted【答案】C【詳解】句意:——來自寧夏的何杰,24歲,沖過了2023武漢馬拉松賽的終點線?!堑谝晃悔A得武漢馬拉松冠軍的中國人。這是一個非常重要的事件,應該被記錄下來??疾閯釉~辨析。accepted接受;expected期待;marked記錄;greeted問候。根據“Thisissuchanimportanteventthatshouldbe”可知,應該記錄下重要的事件,故選C。8.Itisnever________prepareforawonderfullifeinseniorhigh.A.toolateto B.lateenoughto C.tooearlyto D.earlyenoughto【答案】C【詳解】句意:為美好的高中生活做準備永遠不會太早??疾樵~匯辨析。too...to太……而不能;...enoughto足夠……可以做某事;late晚的;early早的。根據“prepareforawonderfullifeinseniorhigh”可知為美好高中生活做準備越早越好,用nevertooearlytodosth.“做某事永遠不會太早”。故選C。9.Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeonbecausetheyneverdoubted________thecase.A.thathehadnothingtodowith B.whetherhehadnothingtodowithC.thathehadanythingtodowith D.ifhehadanythingtodowith【答案】C【詳解】句意:警察沒有逮捕那個外科醫(yī)生,因為他們從不懷疑他與這個案子有關??疾橘e語從句。doubt用在否定句中,后跟that引導的賓語從句,排除BD;根據“Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeon”可知是不懷疑他與這個案子有關,排除A。故選C。10.Hedevotedwhathepaidattention________itpossibleforwomen________bettereducation.A.tomaking;toreceive B.tomaking;toreceiving C.totomaking;toreceive D.totomaking;receive【答案】C【詳解】句意:他致力于他所關注的去使得婦女接受更好的教育成為可能??疾閯用~和不定式結構。第一空“payattentionto”是固定搭配,意為“注意”;devotetodoing“全身心投入到做某事”,因此第一空應是totomaking;第二空是不定式結構toreceive作真正賓語,it作形式賓語。故選C。二、交際運用(共5分)II.根據對話內容,運用所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的A:Hello,Jane.Howwaseverythinggoinglastmonth?B:Notverywell!11A:Aterribleexperience?Whathappened?B:12Theheavysnowstoppedcarsandtrains,andwedidn’thaveenoughwaterandfood.A:Really?Sohowdidyougotoschool?B:Icouldn’trideabikeandittookmetwohourstowalktoschool.A:13B:Yes,youareright.A:Whatwastheweatherlikethen?B:Itwasverycold.14A:I’msorrytohearthat.Whathappenednext?B:Thousandsofpeoplehelpedustofightagainstthesnow.Myunclewasoneofthemwhovolunteeredtoputintothefightactively.A:Howgreatyourunclewas!Weshouldtakeprideinhim.15Asastudent,wearesupposedtostudyharderandgetbettergrades.B:Yes,Iagreewithyou.A:Oh!It’stimeforclass.Seeyoulater!B:Seeyou!A.Manypeoplegotillbecauseofthebadweather.B.ItwastheheaviestsnowIhadeverseen.C.ItwasthemostwonderfulmomentIhadeverheard.D.Ihadaterribleexperienceduringthecoldwinter.E.Hewasagoodexamplewhomweshouldlearnfrom.F.Ithinkyoumustbeverytiredafteryouarrivedatschool.【答案】11.D12.B13.F14.A15.E【導語】這是一則簡和A談論她上個月下大雪,遇見可怕的經歷的對話。11.根據下文“Aterribleexperience?Whathappened?”可知,上文談的是“可怕的經歷”,選項D“在寒冷的冬天,我有一個可怕的經歷。”符合題意。故選D。12.根據下文“Theheavysnowstoppedcarsandtrains”可知,上文提到大雪,此處是描述雪大,故選項B“這是我見過的最大的雪?!狈项}意。故選B。13.根據上文“Icouldn’trideabikeandittookmetwohourstowalktoschool.可知,此處是不能騎車的后果會很累。選項F“我想你到學校后一定很累?!狈项}意。故選F。14.根據前一句“Itwasverycold”下文“I’msorrytohearthat”可知,此處是天氣冷引起的問題,選項A“很多人因為惡劣的天氣而生病了。”符合題意。故選A。15.根據上文“Weshouldtakeprideinhim”可知,此處是他是學習的榜樣。選項E“他是我們應該學習的好榜樣?!狈项}意。故選E。三、閱讀(共45分)III.完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案?!癢hydidn’tshetellmeaboutitthen?”Ithought16.Thosethoughtswill17staywithme.I’llneverforgetthatday.Fiveyearsago,Sallywasthenewkidinmyclass.Ididn’tknowwhatitwas.18,somethingunique(獨特的)abouthercaughtmyattention.Shewasthe19personIhaveeverknown.Wewerelikebestfriendsafterafewmonths.SoIneverexpectedhertohurtmeinsuchabigway.Iwasso20thateveryonelookedatmeinastrangewayafterSally21othersaboutmypersonallife.Sheevenaddedherownspin(傾向性描述)onitandtoldeveryoneatschool.Itwaslike22hadstabbed(刺傷)meintheback.Aftershegaveawaymy23,everyoneatschoolstarted24atme,lookingatmeandgiggling(咯咯地笑)wheneverIpassedby.25thisterriblesituation,Ichangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIdidn’tanswer.Myheartwasbroken.Itriedhardtohealfromthescarssheleftonmyheart.Overtheyears,Ionlywentbacktothecityonce.Istartedanewlife.Butoneday,whenImade26visittothecitywhereIusedtolivein,ImetmyclassmateAnnaatthemarket.ShetoldmethatSallywasn’ttheonewhobroughtmysecrets27light.Marywasourschool’sbig28.Shealwayswantedtosayabadwordaboutotherpeople.Ididn’tknowwhattodo29.IwishedIcouldhaveaskedSallyaboutthis.IwishedIcouldfixmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedthatweshouldtrustthosewe30becauseonelittlemistakecouldreallydamage(破壞)ourlives.16.A.regretfully B.carefully C.peacefully D.angrily17.A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never18.A.But B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover19.A.slimmest B.tallest C.healthiest D.liveliest20.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.amazed21.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say22.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.noone23.A.blood B.knife C.back D.secrets24.A.hitting B.beating C.laughing D.hurting25.A.During B.Until C.Before D.After26.A.other B.theother C.another D.others27.A.for B.to C.at D.by28.A.mouth B.eyes C.nose D.ears29.A.inall B.afterall
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