2026屆湖南師范大學(xué)附中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析_第1頁
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2026屆湖南師范大學(xué)附中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.MeizhouIslandissuchabeautifulplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.which D.where2.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?Sorry,I_______myresearchreportthewholeweekend.A.willhavewritten B.willbewritingC.havewritten D.havebeenwriting3.Theydohaveadifferenttotheproblemofoverpopulation.A.solutionB.opinionC.decisionD.conclusion4.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—________?Maryisinterested.A.Whybother B.WhynotC.Sowhat D.Whatfor5.—AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?—I’mnotsure.I______gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might6.Theboystoodhisheaddown,listeningtohismotherscoldinghimforbreakingthewindows.A.for B.of C.with D.a(chǎn)round7.—Thelectureabout3Dtechnologywasveryinteresting.—It’sapity.HowIwishI________timetoattendit.A.had B.have C.hadhad D.havehad8.—Ken,________,butthemusicyouareenjoyingistooloud.—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.I’llturnitdownonthespot.A.IamreallytiredofthisB.IneedyourhelpC.I’dliketotalkwithyouD.Ihatetosaythis9.Oncepublished,thenovelwasa(n)successandwassoontranslatedintonineforeignlanguages.A.occasionalB.instantC.constantD.individual10.---ShallwegoforapicnicthisSaturday?---_____________.WillnextSaturdaybeOK?A.Sure,it'suptoyou B.Sure,it'snoproblemC.Sorry,Ican'tmakeit D.Sorry,I'mnotavailabletoday11.Catherinecamehomehappily,whichsuggestedthatshethefinalexam.A.hadpassed B.pass C.wouldpass D.shouldpass12.Goingoutis__________goodmeansofrelaxation.Wouldyouliketogoto______parkwithmeintheafternoon?A.the;the B.the;a C.a(chǎn);the D./;a13.He’squite_________,butIcan’timaginehimaspresidentofsuchalargelistedcompany.A.enthusiasticB.generousC.competentD.sympathetic14.TheyarrivedattheborderbetweenKenyaandTanzaniaat2pm,______liesanationalnaturereserve.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when15.Oh!Icanfeelsomething_____upmyleg!Itmustbeaninsect.A.toclimb B.climbingC.climb D.climbed16.Criticizedasonlinegamesare,theyneverfailto______alargenumberofteenagers.A.a(chǎn)ppealto B.objectto C.referto D.turnto17.Ifyousleeplessthansevenhours,youarethreetimesmoretocatchacold.A.possible B.certainly C.probable D.likely18.Iwasanonlychild,and________Ihadnoexperienceoflargefamilies.A.soB.butC.orD.while19.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanurse________toguardhim.A.toappoint B.a(chǎn)ppointedC.a(chǎn)ppointing D.havingappointed20.Hissuggestion_______toseethefilmAvatarinterestedeveryoneofus.A.thatwego B.whichweshouldgo C.thatwewouldgo D.weshouldgo第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)I’mastudentinmythirdyearatRobertGordonUniversity,butIalsowork35hoursaweekatSainsbury'stomakeendsmeet.Iconstantlyhavetoforcemyselftostayawake,andtobealert,whateverittakes.TheworkIdoatSainsbury'sisveryphysicallikestacking(fi3ik)shelves.IamluckybecausetheamountIliftatworkisnothingcomparedwiththeweightIliftinthegym.IknowIhavethestrengthtobearit.IamoriginallyfromNigeria.IcameherewhenIwasseven.Moneywasalwaystight.MyparentsgavemeeverythingIneeded,buttherewasnomoneyforluxuries.Iworkedhardatschoolthoughand,withthehelpofprofessors,IgotthebestA-levelgradesinmyclass.Unfortunately,thoughIhadappliedfor"settled"BritishresidentialstatustheHomeOfficewaiteduntilIwasinsixthformtoapprovemyapplication.ThatmeantIwasnoteligibleforastudentloan.TheonlywayIcouldaffordtogotouniversitywasthatIgotajobthatwouldpayforallmylivingcostsandmyparentspaidformytuitionfees.Idon’thavemuchtimetosocializebecauseofmyjob.Ideally,IdliketohavemoretimetostudysoIcanexcelatmycourse.Yes,Ihavealotonmyplate,butworkinghardisntnewforme.Growingup,myparentscultivatedinmetheimportanceofworkinghardforwhatIwantinlife.MydreamistogetajobintheNHS.Butnow,ImjustfocusedontryingtogetthebestgradesIcan.WheneverIfindlifehard,Itellmyselfthisisaboutmyfuture.1、Whydoestheauthorworklonghoursandsometimesovertimeeveryweek?A.TopayforhisownlivingexpensesB.TopayforhistuitionfeesC.ToprovehisabilitytoearnmoneyD.Tohelphisparentspayoffthedebts2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eligible"inParagraph4referto?A.ResponsibleB.AnxiousC.QualifiedD.Accessible3、WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.PersistentB.DiligentC.SociableD.Ambitious4、Whichproverbcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.GodhelpthosewhohelpthethemselvesC.ApennysavedisapennyearnedD.Wherethereislife,thereishope22.(8分)Disney’sTheLionKingVenue:LyceumTheatrePhone:02074920810Duration:2hours30minutesCategories:Family&KidsMusicalsPerformancedates:Tuesday-Saturdayat7.30pmWednesday,Saturday&Sunday2.30pmTicketsPrice:from£42WaltDisney’slongrunningandmulti-awardwinningmusicalTheLionKingcontinuestodelightaudiencesinLondon’sWestEnd.BasedontheDisneyanimatedfilm,TheLionKingcametostateonBroadwayin1997andTheLionKingLondonopenedinOctober1999,playingtopackedhouseseversince!SetagainstthegrandSerengetiPlainsandtotheuniquerhythmsofAfrica,Disney’sTheLionKingisunlikeanythingeverbeforeseeninmusicaltheatre,andwillredefineyourexpectationsofwhattheatrecanbe.DirectoranddesignerJulieTaymorcraftsacolorful,imaginativeandhighlycreativeworldthatbringstheplantsandanimalsofAfricatolive.Featuringtheoriginalsongsfromthe1994film,including“CircleofLife”,CanYouFeeltheLoveTonight”,“BePrepared”and“HakunaMatata”TheLionKingmusicalisatreatforaudiencesofallages.FamiliesyoungandoldcontinuetopacktheLyceumTheatrewiththeirLionKingticketstocelebrateintheimpressivestorytellingthattransportsyoutoawonderfulworldthatexplodeswithgloriouscolours,breathtakingeffectsandenjoyablemusic.“Thereissimplynothingelselikeit!”----NewYorkTimes.“Youhopeallnightsatthetheatrewillbelikethis.”----DailyMail.Pleasenote:TheLionKingisrecommendedforages6andup.Childrenundertheageof3willnotbeadmittedintothetheatre.Allpersonsaged16orundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultandmaynotsitontheirownwithintheauditorium.Allpersonsenteringthetheatre,regardlessofage,musthaveaticket.125、Accordingtothepassage,TheLionKing__________.A.istobeshownsevendaysaweekB.isanOscarawardwinnerC.hasbeenpopularforabout20yearsD.lastsabout90minutes1、Whichofthefollowinggroupwillnotbeadmittedintothetheatre?A.Foursecond-yearstudentsatuniversityB.TwoprimaryschoolgirlswithateacherC.Acouplewithtwosonsaged5and7D.Ayoungmomwithher2-year-olddaughter2、Thispassageisintendedto_____________.A.instructB.educateC.a(chǎn)dvertiseD.entertain23.(8分)InastudypublishedintheU.S.journalScience,researchersfromtheChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences(CAAS)andtheUniversityofFloridaidentifiedthechemicalcombinationsandgeneticrecipeforbettertomatoflavor(味道).“Inrecentyears,consumersoftencomplainthatthemoderntomatoislessflavorfulthanitoncewas”saidco-principalresearcherSanwenHuang.“Ourresultsprovideapracticalroadmapforbreedingtomatovarietieswithbetterflavor.”Forthestudy,a170-personconsumergroupwascreatedtoevaluate160tomatoesrepresenting101varieties,basedonqualitiessuchas“overallliking”and“flavordegree”.Theresultspointedtodozensofchemicalcompoundsofinterest,andfurtherresearchusingastatisticalmodeldiscovered33flavorcompoundsconnectedwithconsumerliking,suchasglucose(葡萄糖).Thereasonwhymoderntomatoesdon’ttastegoodanymoreisthatatotalof13oftheseflavor-associatedcompounds“weresignificantlyreducedinmodernvarieties,”theirpaperwrote.Moreover,theresearchersfoundthatsmallerfruittendedtohavegreatersugarcontent,suggestingthat“selectionformoresizabletomatoeshascostsweetnessandflavor”.Basedonthisknowledge,HuangandProfessorHarryKleeoftheUniversityofFloridastudiedthewholegenomesof398varietiesoftomato,identifyingabout250positionsofgenesonachromosome(染色體),whichcontrolledtomatoflavor.“We’rejustfixingwhathasbeendamagedoverthelasthalfcenturytopushthembacktowheretheywereacenturyago,”saidKleeinastatement.“Wecanmakethesupermarkettomatotastenoticeablybetter.”Kleesaidnewtomatovarietieswithbetterflavorcouldbereadyinthreetofouryears.Inaddition,“thegenesandpathwaysidentifiedhereinthetomatoalmostcertainlypointtopathwaysworthresearchingforimprovementofflavorqualityinotherfruitcrops,”theywrote.1、Accordingtothetext,thestudy________.A.wascarriedoutjustthroughasurveyB.wasconductedbyChineseresearchersthemselvesC.wascompletelyfocusedonthegenesofdifferenttomatoesD.wasdonewiththebackgroundofdecliningflavoroftomatoes2、Theresearchershavefoundthat________inthestudy.A.biggertomatoesaremuchsweeterB.somegeneticpositionsaffectthetasteoftomatoesC.somechemicalcompoundsmaketomatoeslesstastyD.a(chǎn)totalof13flavor-associatedcompoundsmaketomatoesappealingintaste3、Whatistheinfluenceofthestudyaccordingtothetext?A.Thestudylaysthefoundationforfurtherresearchestoimproveotherfruitcrops’flavor.B.Thestudymakesitpossibleforustohavenoticeablymoretastytomatoesnextyear.C.Thestudyprovidesaroadforwheretoplanttomatoeswithbetterflavor.D.Thestudyhasfixedallthegenesofexistingtomatoes.24.(8分)AttractionsinNewYorkEmpireStateBuildingToweringover444metersintothesky,thebuildinghasanindoorandoutdoorobservationdeckonthe86thand102ndfloor,whereyoucanseetheoverallviewoftheNewYorkCity.Thebuildinghousesmorethan1000businesses.Youcanbuyyourticketonlineinadvancetoavoidwaiting.Telephone:212-736-3100Location:3505thAvenue,NewYork,NY10118.OpenHours:08:00-02:00CentralParkFormorethan150years,visitorshavecometoCentralPark's843greenacresintheheartofManhattan.Since1980,theParkhasbeenmanagedbytheCentralParkConservancy,inpartnershipwiththepublic.YoucanvisittheofficialwebsiteofCentralParktolearnmoreaboutParkhappeningsandactivitiesandtolearnhowtohelpCentralParkTelephone:212-310-6600Location:59thto110thStreet,ManhattanBoroughfromCentralParkWestto5thAvenue,NewYorkCityNY10022OpenHours:06:00-23:00TheNational9/11Memorial&MuseumTheNational9/11Memorial&MuseumisaplaceofremembrancehonoringthosewholosttheirlivesintheterroristattacksofSeptember11,2001.The9/11MemorialMuseumdisplaysMonumentalartifactslinkedtotheeventsof9/11,whilepresentingstoriesofloss,sympathyandrecoverythatarecentraltotellingthestoryofthe2001attacksandtheconsequence.Italsoexplorestheglobalimpactof9/11anditscontinuingsignificance..Telephone:212-312-8800Location:180GreenwichSt.WorldTradeCenterNewYorkCity,NY10007OpenHours:09:00-20:00TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtAtNewYorkCity’smostvisitedmuseumandattraction,youwillexperienceover5,000yearsofartfromaroundtheworld.TheMetisforanyoneasasourceofinspiration,andunderstanding.Youcanlearn,escape,play,dream,discoverandconnect.Telephone:212-535-7710Location:10005thAvenue,NewYorkCity,NY10028-0198OpenHours:10:00-17:301、HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheactivitiesinCentralPark?A.Bywritingtothemanager.B.Byconsultingthestaff.C.Byvisitingitswebsite.D.Bycallingthepark.2、Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyou'reinterestedinart?A.212-736-3100.B.212-310-6600.C.212-310-8800.D.212-535-7710.3、Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aproducthandbook.B.Apopularmagazine.C.Atouristbrochure.D.Anofficialreport.25.(10分)Thetopfournovelsof2018arebasedonChristmasselectionsinnationalnewspapers---theLondonStandard,theTLS,heSpectatorandtheNewStatesman.NormalPeoplebySallyRooneySallyRooney’sfirstnovel,ConversationswithFriends,wasoneoflastyear’smosttalked-aboutbooks,responsetotheIrishwriter'sfollow-uphas,ifanything,beenevenmoreexcited.The27-year-oldwaspraisedforherabilitytoconveysubtleadjustmentofemotion.ThenovelwaslonglistedfortheManBookerPrize—butmanyfeltthatitshouldhavedonebetter.VietnambyMaxHastingsThislong-awaitedhistoricalnovelisarealhitwhichfollowstheVietnamWaroverthreedecades.Hastings,whoreportedfromthebattlefieldinVietnamasajournalistinhisthirties,waspraisedforhisprofoundknowledgeoftheconflict.TheSilenceoftheGirlsbyPatBarkerPatBarker’snovelisaretellingofThelliad—butwithwomenattheheartoftheaction.ThecentralcharacterisBriseis.Best-knownforherFirstWorldWarSetRegenerationTrilogy(1997),Barker,inherfifties,againfocusesontheharmfuleffectsofwar.ACertainIdeaofFrancebyJulianJacksonThisbiographybyBritishhistorianJulianJacksonbornin1954recordsthelifeofCharlesdeGaullewhoisregardedasoneofthegreatesteverFrenchmen.WhileacknowledgingthatCharlesdeGaullewasn’tverylikeable,Jacksonrespectshisimaginationandboldness---qualitiesthathelpedhimleadFrancethroughitsliberationfromtheNazisandthewarinAlgeria.Criticssuggesteditwouldbecomethestandardbiography.1、Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topersuadepeopletobuythefournovels.B.Torecordthelifeexperiencesofthefourgreatnovelists.C.Tointroducetheyearlytopfournovels.D.Tostresstheimportanceofthefournovelists.2、Whichauthoristheyoungestaccordingtothetext?A.SallyRooney B.MaxHastings C.PatBarker D.JulianJackson3、Whichbookmayappealtopeopleinterestedinapoliticalleader’slife?A.NormalPeople B.ACertainIdeaofFranceC.TheSilenceoftheGirls D.Vietna第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)NeatlyputtinganemphasisonhisstorytellingskillishowwriterMoYanbeganhisNobelLectureinLiteraturespeech,“Storyteller”,onFriday(Saturday,Beijingtime)inStockholm.For40minuteshetalkedabouthismother’s1onhimasapersonandawriter,hisliteraryinspirations,andhowhe2withthecontroversy(爭論)thatfollowedtheannouncementofhisNobelvictory.Hetoldhisaudiencethatasaboyhetoldstoriestocheeruphismother,and3thatpovertyandlonelinessfueledhisimaginationasawriterafterhegrewup.4,authorssuchasWilliamFaulknerandGabrielGarciaMarquez5him,hesaid,especiallytheirboldandunlimitedwritingstyle.“Apersonshouldbe6indailylife,butfollowone’sinstinct(本能)andtakecontrolwhenit7toliterarycreation.”Hesaidthesoulof8allofhisworksistheboyinTransparentCarrotwhohasanalmostsuperhumanabilitytobear9HeaddedthathealsotriedtomakehishometownofGaomiinShandongProvinceamicrocosm(縮影)ofChinaandeventhe10Hisgreatestchallenge,hesaid,waswritingnovelsthatdealwith11realities.“Inwritingaboutthedarkaspectsofsocietythereisa(n)12thatemotionsandangerallowpoliticstolimitliterature.”Hesaidliteraturemustbe13onreallifebutgobeyondit.Healsomentionedthe14surroundinghisselectionasNobelwinner,sayinghewasshoweredwithmanyflowers.15hewasatargetfor“stonethrowers”.“AtfirstIthoughtIwasthe16ofthecontroversies,butovertimeI’vecometorealizethattherealtargetwasapersonwhohad17todowithme.”Mo18hislecturebysayinghewasmadetofeellikeanactorinaplaywithalltheattentionhewas19,buthehaddecidedthatthebestwaytocommunicatehisthoughtswasto20writing.1、A.a(chǎn)ffection B.influence C.occasion D.position2、A.a(chǎn)greed B.fought C.dealt D.did3、A.a(chǎn)dded B.warned C.reminded D.imagined4、A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides5、A.preserved B.inspired C.entertained D.taught6、A.confident B.certain C.comfortable D.modest7、A.goes B.comes C.turns D.gets8、A.nearly B.hardly C.scarcely D.a(chǎn)lways9、A.danger B.suffering C.relieving D.happiness10、A.city B.village C.world D.province11、A.social B.economical C.a(chǎn)gricultural D.cultural12、A.encouragement B.danger C.a(chǎn)dvantage D.event13、A.insisted B.spent C.based D.passed14、A.contradiction B.contest C.contrary D.controversy15、A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead16、A.goal B.intention C.target D.purpose17、A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nybody18、A.a(chǎn)dopted B.concluded C.a(chǎn)dmitted D.concerned19、A.throwing B.a(chǎn)ccepting C.offering D.receiving20、A.carryon B.takeon C.bringout D.putout第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Backin1995,JackMamadehisfirsttriptotheUSandusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearchingfor“beer”,hesawthatnoresultscameuprelated

1.China.Whenhethensearchedfor“China”andstillsawnoresults,hedecided

2.(set)upaChinesewebsite—theseedforAlibabawassown.Ma

3.(simple)wantedhiscompanytohavea

4.(globe)andinterestingname,andrealizedAlibabawasastory

5.(know)acrosstheworld.Thecompany6.(found)in1999and

7.

thenhasgrownfrom15employeestoover30,000.Alibabahasdirectlyandindirectlycreated40million

jobsforChina.MahopestokeepexpandingAlibabaoutsideofChinaandisaimingfor2billion8.(consume)and10millionsmallbusinessestouse

9.companyoutsideofChina.MabecametherichestmaninChina,when

thecompanyhefoundedfloatedonthestockmarketlastyearwithavalueofaround$140billion—the

10.(large)publicofferinginhistory.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mr、Zhang,ourEnglishteacher,tellingusthattheabilitytowriteinEnglishisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinEnglishcommunicationaswellasinexaminations、Therefore,itwasworthfocusingourattention、Inordertowritethegoodessay,weshouldhaveanexcellentlycommandofover2,000frequently-usedEnglishwords、It’snecessaryandusefulforustoreadorevenrecitebeautifulEnglisharticleswhichwecanleamusefulstructuresofsentence、Asweallknow,thatpracticemakesperfect,soyoushouldtakeeverypossiblechancetowriteinEnglish、Accordingtomypersonalexperience,keepadiaryeverydayisagoodmeanstoachievetheaim、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,你的英國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中詢問北京近幾年的變化。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括:1.變化是什么2.對你的影響;3.期待朋友來北京注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于50;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、A2、B3、A4、A5、D6、C7、C8、D9、B10、C11、A12、C13、C14、C15、B16、A17、D18、A19、B20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、A2、C3、C4、B22、ThesciencefictiontypeofentertainmentisconsideredbymottobefatheredbyJulesVerne(AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarthandTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea)andH.G.Wells(TheTimeMachineandTheWaroftheWorlds).Sei-Fi,asitiscommonlyshortened,isafictionalstoryinwhichscienceandtechnologyhaveasignificantinfluenceonthecharactersandplot.Manysuchworksareguessworkaboutwhatthefutureholdsandhowscientificfindingsandtechnologicaladvanceswillshapehumankind.Writinginthelate1800s,JulesVernewasremarkablysuccessfulinhis10guessesaboutfuturetechnologiesofairconditioning,automobiles,theInternet,television,andunderwater,air,andspacetravel.Unbelievably,ofallplacesfromwhichtochoose,JulesVerneguessedTampa,Florida,USAasthelaunchingsiteofthefirstprojecttotheMoon,whichwasonly200kilometersawayfromtheactual1969locationatCapeCanaveral,Florida.Oneofthebest-knownsciencefictionbooksisNineteenEighty-FourbyGeorgeOrwell.Publishedin1949,itwasnotmeantasaprediction,butasawarning:Orwellwasdescribingwhathesawastheoutcomeoftheideas,trends,andemergingtechnologiesofhistime.Manyinventedtermsfromthisnovelhavebecomecommonineverydayuse,suchas“bigbrother”and“doublethink”.Eventheauthor’snamehasbeenmadeintoanadjective—Orwellian—andhasbecomeawarningdescriptorforsituationswhereprivacyislostandtheindividualhasnopowerandiscompletelycontrolledbythegovernment.NineteenEighty-Fourwastranslatedintosixty-fivelanguageswithinfiveyearsofitspublication,settingarecordthatstillstands.Whathelpsbringsciencefictionintobeingisusuallyanewdiscoveryorinnovation.Theauthorcreatesananalysisofthepotentialinfluenceandconsequencesandthenwrapsitinapleasantstory.Forexample,thebeginningofspaceexplorationwasfollowedafewyearslaterbytheStarTrektelevisionprogramandmovieseries.Thesciencefictionauthor’sself-determinedroleissearchtheworldoffuturepossibilitiesupontheroadwhichwearetraveling.3、Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatsciencefictionmightbe________.A.a(chǎn)forecastofhowanewdiscoverycouldinfluencemankindB.a(chǎn)briefreviewofthepresentdrawbacksoftechnologyC.a(chǎn)thoughtfullookatthepastandapredictionofthefutureD.a(chǎn)nanalysisofhowanewtechnologycouldbeusedtoharmhuman.4、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNineteenEighty-Four?A.Apredictionoffuturet

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