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2026年高考新課標二卷英語口語試題及答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?
A.At3:00pm
B.At3:30pm
C.At4:00pm
D.At4:30pm答案:B
解析:對話中提到“Weneedtomeetat3:30pm”,所以正確答案是B。Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Shemissedthebus.
B.Shelostherwallet.
C.Sheforgotherhomework.
D.Shecouldn’tfindherkeys.答案:D
解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女子說“Ican’tfindmykeys”,說明她是因為找不到鑰匙而煩惱,正確答案是D。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?
A.Gotoamovie.
B.Seehisfather.
C.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.
D.Visitthemuseum.答案:A
解析:對話中提到“I’mgoingtoseeamovieafterwork”,所以正確答案是A。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?
A.Sheagreeswithit.
B.Sheisunsure.
C.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
D.Sheisindifferent.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)她說“Idon’tlikethenewrule”,表示她不贊同,所以正確答案是C。Wherearetheyprobably?
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Atahotel.
C.Atapark.
D.Atabusstop.答案:D
解析:對話中提到“Whichbusshouldwetake?”,說明他們正在討論乘坐哪輛公交車,所以地點是公交站,答案是D。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThomasEdison’sinvention.
B.Thehistoryofthelightbulb.
C.Howtomakealightbulb.
D.Theimportanceofelectricity.答案:B
解析:文章主要講述了電燈的歷史發(fā)展過程,因此主題是電燈的起源和發(fā)展,答案是B。HowlongdidittakeEdisontoinventthelightbulb?
A.Threemonths.
B.Oneyear.
C.Twoyears.
D.Threeyears.答案:C
解析:原文提到“Ittookhimtwoyearstoperfectthelightbulb”,說明他用兩年時間完善發(fā)明,答案是C。Whatwasthemainproblemwithearlylightbulbs?
A.Theywereexpensive.
B.Theydidn’tlastlong.
C.Theyusedtoomuchelectricity.
D.Theyweretooheavy.答案:B
解析:文章指出早期燈泡壽命短,所以答案是B。WhatdidEdison’steamdoduringtheresearch?
A.Theytestedhundredsofmaterials.
B.Theydesignednewmachines.
C.Theymadenewwires.
D.Theybuiltfactories.答案:A
解析:對話中說“Theytestedhundredsofmaterialsbeforefindingtherightone”,說明他們測試了數(shù)百種材料,答案是A。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Edisonwasthefirsttoinventthelightbulb.
B.Edisonfailedmanytimesbutkepttrying.
C.Edisonhadalargebudgetforhisproject.
D.Edison’steamgaveupafterafewtries.答案:B
解析:聽力中強調(diào)了他多次失敗但不放棄的精神,所以答案是B。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)A篇:應用文閱讀
Readtheletterandanswerthefollowingquestions.DearMr.
Smith,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofEnglishteacherinyourschool.IhavebeenteachingEnglishforthepastfiveyearsandIbelieveIhavethenecessaryskillsandexperience.Iwouldliketojoinyourteamandcontributetotheimprovementofthestudents’languageability.
CouldyoupleaseletmeknowifIcancomefortheinterviewonFriday,the15th?
Yourssincerely,
LilyWhydidLilywritetheletter?
A.Toapplyforajob.
B.Toaskforleave.
C.TothankMr.
Smith.
D.Toinformaboutanevent.答案:A
解析:信件開頭提到“Iamwritingtoapplyfortheposition”,說明目的是申請工作,所以答案是A。WhatdoesLilysayaboutherexperience?
A.Shehasnoteachingexperience.
B.Shehasfiveyearsofteachingexperience.
C.Shehasoneyearofteachingexperience.
D.Sheisastudent.答案:B
解析:文中明確提到“IhavebeenteachingEnglishforthepastfiveyears”,所以答案是B。WhatdoesLilywanttoknow?
A.IfshecanattendtheinterviewonFriday.
B.Ifshecantakeaholiday.
C.Iftheschoolneedsmoreteachers.
D.Ifsheneedsmoretraining.答案:A
解析:信件末尾詢問“CouldyoupleaseletmeknowifIcancomefortheinterviewonFriday”,所以答案是A。B篇:記敘文閱讀
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtocollectstamps.IhadaspecialalbumwhereIkeptallmystamps.Oneday,Ifoundararestampinthemail.ItwasfromacountryIhadneverheardof.IwassoexcitedthatIshowedittomyfriendMary.Shesaiditwasbeautifulbutdidn’tknowmuchaboutit.Ikeptitinmycollectionandneverletitgo.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewasachild?
A.Shelovedreadingbooks.
B.Shecollectedstamps.
C.Shepaintedpictures.
D.Sheplayedmusic.答案:B
解析:文中開頭說“Iusedtocollectstamps”,說明她過去喜歡集郵,所以答案是B。Wheredidthewriterfindtherarestamp?
A.Inthemarket.
B.Inabook.
C.Inthemail.
D.Inthepark.答案:C
解析:原文提到“Ifoundararestampinthemail”,所以答案是C。C篇:說明文閱讀
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Airpollutionisoneofthegreatestproblemsthatcitiesfacetoday.Manyfactoriesandvehiclescontributetotheproblembyreleasingharmfulgasesintotheair.Thesegasescanharmhumanhealth,damagetheenvironment,andevencauseclimatechange.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtoreduceairpollutionbyimplementingnewlawsandpromotingcleanertechnologies.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Climatechange.
B.Airpollution.
C.Factoryproduction.
D.Publictransport.答案:B
解析:文章開頭指出“Airpollutionisoneofthegreatestproblemsthatcitiesfacetoday”,所以主題是空氣污染,答案是B。Whatdogovernmentsdotosolvetheproblem?
A.Buildmorefactories.
B.Implementnewlawsandpromotetechnology.
C.Encouragepeopletousecars.
D.Increasethenumberofbuses.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Governmentsaretryingtoreduceairpollutionbyimplementingnewlawsandpromotingcleanertechnologies”,所以答案是B。D篇:議論文閱讀
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesbetter.Othersthinkithasbroughtmoreproblemsthansolutions.Forme,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthingsquickly,butitcanalsomakeusdependentonit.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyinsteadofbeingcontrolledbyit.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Itisharmful.
B.Itisgood.
C.Itisadouble-edgedsword.
D.Itisunnecessary.答案:C
解析:文中說“Forme,technologyisadouble-edgedsword”,說明作者認為科技有利有弊,所以答案是C。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?
A.Stopusingtechnology.
B.Usetechnologywisely.
C.Developmoretechnology.
D.Ignoretechnology.答案:B
解析:文中說“Weshouldusetechnologywiselyinsteadofbeingcontrolledbyit”,所以答案是B。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。TheimportanceoflearningEnglishcannotbeoverstated.20.Itisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Englishisusedinbusiness,science,andtechnology.21.ManypeoplelearnEnglishtoimprovetheirjobopportunities.Inaddition,Englishistheofficiallanguageofmanycountries.22.Itisalsousedasasecondlanguageinmanyotherplaces.
Forstudents,learningEnglishisveryhelpful.23.Itallowsthemtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.24.Englishisoftentheonlylanguagetheycanusetoaccessinternationalresources.A.Itisthemostpopularlanguage.
B.Itisthelanguageofmanycountries.
C.Itisimportantforjobseekers.
D.Itisthemainlanguageinmanyschools.
E.Itisalsousedinscience.
F.Itistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.
G.Itisoftenusedasasecondlanguage.答案:A
解析:原句是“TheimportanceoflearningEnglishcannotbeoverstated.”下一句提到“Itisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld”,所以A句更適合接續(xù)。A.Itisthemostpopularlanguage.
B.Itisthelanguageofmanycountries.
C.Itisimportantforjobseekers.
D.Itisthemainlanguageinmanyschools.
E.Itisalsousedinscience.
F.Itistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.
G.Itisoftenusedasasecondlanguage.答案:E
解析:前文說“Englishisusedinbusiness,science,andtechnology”,后文接著說“ManypeoplelearnEnglishtoimprovetheirjobopportunities”,所以E是最合適的選擇,起到過渡作用。A.Itisthemostpopularlanguage.
B.Itisthelanguageofmanycountries.
C.Itisimportantforjobseekers.
D.Itisthemainlanguageinmanyschools.
E.Itisalsousedinscience.
F.Itistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.
G.Itisoftenusedasasecondlanguage.答案:G
解析:前文提到“Inaddition,Englishistheofficiallanguageofmanycountries”,后文應該進一步說明英語作為第二語言的使用,因此選G。A.Itisthemostpopularlanguage.
B.Itisthelanguageofmanycountries.
C.Itisimportantforjobseekers.
D.Itisthemainlanguageinmanyschools.
E.Itisalsousedinscience.
F.Itistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.
G.Itisoftenusedasasecondlanguage.答案:D
解析:前句“Forstudents,learningEnglishisveryhelpful.”和D句“Itallowsthemtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures”形成合理連接,所以選D。A.Itisthemostpopularlanguage.
B.Itisthelanguageofmanycountries.
C.Itisimportantforjobseekers.
D.Itisthemainlanguageinmanyschools.
E.Itisalsousedinscience.
F.Itistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.
G.Itisoftenusedasasecondlanguage.答案:C
解析:前句“Itallowsthemtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.”和后文“Englishisoftentheonlylanguagetheycanusetoaccessinternationalresources.”形成邏輯關(guān)聯(lián),所以C是最合適的。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Asthesunsetonthehorizon,theskyturnedintoabeautifulcanvasofredandorange.25.Wedecidedtogoforawalkintheforest.26.Theweatherwascalmandtheairwasfresh.27.Wesawmanybirdsflyinginthesky.28.Itwasapeacefulevening.29.Afterthewalk,wesatunderatreeandenjoyedtheview.30.Thesunsetwasunforgettable.A.Although
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Asaresult答案:D
解析:句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“Asthesunset…”后接主句,表示主句動作與前面情況同時發(fā)生,選D合理。A.Although
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Asaresult答案:B
解析:前后句有因果關(guān)系,前一句描述傍晚景象,后一句說明天氣狀況,選B體現(xiàn)因果關(guān)系。A.Because
B.Although
C.So
D.Unless答案:A
解析:句子“Wesawmanybirds”是對“theairwasfresh”的進一步解釋,因此選A表示原因。A.So
B.Therefore
C.But
D.And答案:B
解析:前一句說“Wesawmanybirdsflyinginthesky.”,后一句描述夜景,選B表示結(jié)果。A.But
B.However
C.So
D.Therefore答案:C
解析:前句“Theweatherwascalmandtheairwasfresh.”是原因,后句“Wedecidedtogoforawalkintheforest.”是結(jié)果,選C表示因果關(guān)系。A.However
B.But
C.Therefore
D.Asaresult答案:D
解析:最后一句話是對前面描述的總結(jié),所以應選D表示結(jié)果。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Itissaidthat31.(he)inventedthelightbulb.In1879,32.(he)wasworkingontheproblemof33.(use)electricitytolightuptheroomforlonghours.34.(Although)manypeopledidn’tbelievehim,hedidn’tgiveup.After35.(many)tries,he36.(finally)developedaworkableversion.37.(The)successofthisinventionchangedtheworld.答案:
31.he
32.he
33.using
34.Although
35.many
36.finally
37.The解析:
31.32.主語代詞保持原形。
33.“use”作動名詞,表示用途。
34.“Although”引導讓步狀語從句。
35.“many”作為形容詞修飾“tries”。
36.“finally”表示最后成功。
37.“The”用于特指“success”,前面是“thesuccessofthisinvention”,所以用定冠詞。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。MynameisDavid.Iliveinabigcity,andIlikestudyingEnglish.BecauseIthinkit’simportanttolearnanewlanguage.38.39.40.41.42.IstudyEnglisheveryday.Ithelpsmetounderstandmoreabouttheworld.Ialso43.communicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Mydreamistoworkinaninternationalcompany.44.45.46.
IfeelconfidentinmyEnglishskills.IthinkIneedmorepractice.So,IalwaystrytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.47.答案:
38.Because→Becauseof
39.tolearn→learning
40.English.→English.
41.communicate→cancommunicate
42.Ithinkit’simportanttolearn→Ithinkit’simportanttolearn
43.towork→toworkin
44.internationally→international
45.company.→company.
46.asmuchas→asmuchaspossible解析:
38.“Because”應改為“Becauseof”以符合邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)。
39.“tolearn”是動詞不定式,但此處用作表語,需改為動名詞形式“l(fā)earning”。
40.逗號后加句號以結(jié)束句子。
41.“communicate”應改為“cancommunicate”以構(gòu)成完整句子。
42.修正語序,確保語法正確。
43.“towork”表示目的,需補全“toworkin”才符合句意。
44.“internationally”是副詞,不能修飾“company”,應改為“international”作為形容詞。
45.“company.”需加句號結(jié)束句子。
46.“asmuchas”為錯誤搭配,應改為“asmuchaspossible”表示盡可能多。第二節(jié)(20分)
書面表達:根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。假設你是一名中學生,最近你學校組織了一次環(huán)?;顒?。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇以“AnEnvironmentalActivity”為題的短文,內(nèi)容需包括活動的時間、地點、你的參與情況、活動的內(nèi)容和感受。提示詞:5月3日,操場,垃圾分類,團隊合作,積極、快樂范文:
AnEnvironmentalActivity
LastFriday,ourschoolheldanenvironmentalactivityontheplayground.Thethemeoftheeventwasgarbageclassification.Ijoinedtheactivitywithmyclassmates.Weweredividedintogroupstocollectandsortthegarbage.Someofuspickeduppaper,otherscollectedplastic,andsomewereresponsibleforglass.Itwasagreatopportunityforustoworktogether.Throughteamwork,wemanagedtosortallthetrashinonehour.Ifoundtheactivityveryinteresting.Notonlyd
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