2026年高考英語(yǔ)作文新高考一卷題庫(kù)試題附答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

M:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

W:Sure.Ineedtoborrowabooktoo.

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Borrowabook.

C.Studyinthelibrary.

D.Meettheman.答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)“I’mgoingtothelibrary.”并邀請(qǐng)女士一起去，女士回應(yīng)“Sure.Ineedtoborrowabooktoo.”表明她會(huì)一起去，因此答案是A。Whenwillthemeetingstart?

W:Themeetingisscheduledfor3:00PM.

M:Letmecheckmycalendar.Oh,it’salreadyat2:30.答案：C

解析：女士說(shuō)會(huì)議是3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，男士回應(yīng)說(shuō)他日歷上顯示已經(jīng)2:30了，說(shuō)明會(huì)議時(shí)間是3點(diǎn)，因此答案是C。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

M:Ineedtofinishthisreportbytomorrow.

W:Thatsoundstiring.Haveyouhadlunchyet?答案：B

解析：男士說(shuō)他要完成報(bào)告，因此他正在忙于工作，答案選B。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

W:Icalledtosaythatthemeetinghasbeenpostponed.

M:Oh,that’sarelief.Iwasgoingtobelate.答案：D

解析：女士說(shuō)明天會(huì)議推遲了，男士表示松了一口氣，說(shuō)明他原本會(huì)遲到，故答案為D。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

M:Didyouhearaboutthenewmovie?

W:Iheardit’sgoingtobeshownnextweek.

M:Whenisthefirstshowing?答案：A

解析：男士問(wèn)新電影的第一場(chǎng)是什么時(shí)候，所以問(wèn)題是他想知道時(shí)間，答案是A。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Weneedtoprepareforthepresentation.

W:I’vealreadycheckedtheslidesandthescript.

M:Great.Ithinkit’sgoingtobeasuccess.

W:Ihopesotoo.答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中兩人討論如何準(zhǔn)備演示文稿，且相信會(huì)成功，主題是準(zhǔn)備演示文稿，答案是D。Wherearethespeakers?

W:Ican’tfindmykeys.

M:Didyoucheckthepocketsofyourjacket?

W:Yes,buttheyaren’tthere.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到女士找鑰匙，男士讓她檢查外套口袋，地點(diǎn)可能是家里，答案是B。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

M:Youlooktired.Didyoustayuplateagain?

W:Iwasuplateworkingonmyproject.答案：A

解析：男士關(guān)心女士的狀態(tài)并詢問(wèn)她是否熬夜，說(shuō)明他們是朋友或同事，答案是A。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

M:Haveyouseenthatnewmovie?

W:Yes,Idid.It’sveryinterestingandwell-made.答案：C

解析：女士說(shuō)電影內(nèi)容有趣，制作精良，說(shuō)明她喜歡這部電影，答案是C。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

M:I’mplanningatriptothecountryside.

W:Youneedtochecktheweatherforecast.Itmightrain.答案：D

解析：女士提醒男士查看天氣預(yù)報(bào)，擔(dān)心下雨，她的主要關(guān)注點(diǎn)是天氣，答案是D。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Thepassageismostlikelya______.

A.notice

B.letter

C.advertisement

D.report答案：D

解析：根據(jù)“Myschool’sannualreportfortheyear2025”可判斷文章為報(bào)告，故選D。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theschoollaunchedanewprogram.

B.Theschoolhas1,000studentsnow.

C.Allteacherswerepraised.

D.Theschoolbudgetincreasedby50%.答案：A

解析：文中提到“theschoollaunchedanewprogramforenvironmentalprotection”，說(shuō)明學(xué)校實(shí)施了新項(xiàng)目，因此選A。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toannouncetheschool’sactivities.

B.Todescribetheschool’sachievements.

C.Toreportthefinancialsituation.

D.Torememberthepastyear.答案：B

解析：文章主要講述學(xué)校在2025年取得的成就，因此選B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thenumberofstudents.

B.Theschool’sbudget.

C.Anewenvironmentalprogram.

D.Theschool’sactivitiesinsports.答案：D

解析：文中沒(méi)有提到體育活動(dòng)。Whatdoestheword“sustainable”meaninthepassage?

A.lasting

B.increasing

C.difficult

D.expensive答案：A

解析：在環(huán)保項(xiàng)目中，“sustainable”指的是可持續(xù)的、持久的，故選A。B篇：記敘文閱讀

16.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shelostherwallet.

B.Shemissedthetrain.

C.Shehadherphonestolen.

D.Sheforgotherkeys.答案：D

解析：女士說(shuō)“Didyoufindyourkeys?”表明她忘記鑰匙了，故選D。Whydidthewomanfeelrelieved?

A.Becauseshefoundherkeys.

B.Becauseshehadmoney.

C.Becauseshehadherphoneback.

D.Becausesherememberedherwallet.答案：A

解析：女士發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙后感到輕松，因此選A。Wheredidthewomanfindherkeys?

A.Inherpocket.

B.Inthebus.

C.Inthelostandfound.

D.Inherbag.答案：C

解析：文中提到她去失物招領(lǐng)處找鑰匙，因此選C。Whatdoesthemansuggestshedo?

A.Callthepolice.

B.Returnthekeystothebusdriver.

C.Gotothelostandfound.

D.Checkherbagagain.答案：C

解析：男士建議她去失物招領(lǐng)處，因此選C。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thewomanwasverycareless.

B.Themanhelpedheralot.

C.Thewomanwasinahurry.

D.Themanknewwhereshelostthekeys.答案：C

解析：女士感覺(jué)抱歉并說(shuō)她沒(méi)注意，說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有注意到鑰匙，可能是在匆忙中丟失，因此選C。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

21.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageofasmartwatch?

A.Itcantakephotos.

B.Itcanguideyou.

C.Itcanmonitoryourhealth.

D.Itcanreceiveemails.答案：C

解析：文中提到“smartwatchescanmonitoryourhealthinrealtime”，說(shuō)明主要優(yōu)勢(shì)是監(jiān)測(cè)健康，因此選C。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthedesignofsmartwatches?

A.Theyareverybig.

B.Theyaremorestylish.

C.Theyhavebetterbatterylife.

D.Theyaremoreexpensivethanphones.答案：B

解析：文中提到“manypeopleprefersmartwatchesfortheirstyle”，說(shuō)明設(shè)計(jì)更時(shí)尚，因此選B。Whatisthefunctionofthereminderonthesmartwatch?

A.Toshowthetime.

B.Toremindyoutomove.

C.Tosendmessages.

D.Toupdatetheweather.答案：B

解析：文中說(shuō)提醒用戶起來(lái)活動(dòng)，因此選B。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartwatches?

A.Neutral.

B.Negative.

C.Positive.

D.Uncertain.答案：C

解析：作者認(rèn)為智能手表有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此態(tài)度是積極的，選C。D篇：議論文閱讀

25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldusemoretechnology.

B.Technologycanhavenegativeeffects.

C.Technologyisadouble-edgedsword.

D.Technologyisessentialfordailylife.答案：C

解析：文章討論了技術(shù)帶來(lái)的好處和負(fù)面影響，因此觀點(diǎn)是技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍，選C。Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftechnologyuse?

A.Technologyisgoodforpeople.

B.Technologyisbadforpeople.

C.Technologycanbebothgoodandbad.

D.Peopledon’tneedtechnology.答案：C

解析：作者指出技術(shù)既有益又有害，因此選C。Whydidthemanturnoffhisphone?

A.Hewantedtoavoiddistractions.

B.Heneededtochargeit.

C.Hehadameeting.

D.Hereceivedamessage.答案：A

解析：男士為了專注學(xué)習(xí)而關(guān)掉手機(jī)，目的是避免干擾，因此選A。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttechnologyuse?

A.Itshouldbeusedasmuchaspossible.

B.Itshouldbeusedinacontrolledway.

C.Itshouldbeusedonlyforwork.

D.Itshouldbeusedinpublicplaces.答案：B

解析：文章認(rèn)為技術(shù)應(yīng)該在掌控中使用，因此選B。Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Heisinfavorofit.

C.Heisuncertain.

D.Heisneutral.答案：D

解析：作者既提到技術(shù)的好處，也提到其弊端，態(tài)度中立，選D。Whatisthewritertryingtoarguefor?

A.Limitingtechnologyuse.

B.Usingtechnologymorewisely.

C.Developingnewtechnology.

D.Ignoringtechnology.答案：B

解析：文章呼吁將技術(shù)使用得更明智，因此選B。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

31.Roseisverybusynow.______Shehastoprepareforanimportantexamnextweek.

A.Shecan’thelpit.

B.That’swhyshecan’tgo.

C.Sheisstressedout.

D.Shedoesn’twanttogo.

E.Shehasnotime.

F.Sheisnotinterestedinit.

G.Sheistiredofit.答案：B

解析：前句說(shuō)Rose很忙，后句說(shuō)明原因，B句是因果關(guān)系，最適合作為銜接句。Somepeoplethinkthatrobotpetsarenotasgoodasrealones.______Othersbelievetheycandomore.

A.However,

B.Therefore,

C.Onthecontrary,

D.Inaddition,

E.Moreover,

F.Furthermore,

G.Forexample,答案：C

解析：第一句說(shuō)有人認(rèn)為機(jī)器人寵物不如真的，第二句提出相反觀點(diǎn)，C句合適。Ididn’tknowthemeetingwaspostponed.______Couldyoutellmethenewdate?

A.Bytheway,

B.Forinstance,

C.Afterall,

D.Infact,

E.Forexample,

F.Instead,

G.Indeed,答案：A

解析：A句是“順便問(wèn)一下”，與后句可銜接。Thegirlfelthappyaftershefinishedherhomework.______Shewentoutforawalk.

A.Ontopofthat,

B.Asaresult,

C.Inspiteofthat,

D.Inconclusion,

E.Ontheotherhand,

F.Likewise,

G.Inaddition,答案：B

解析：前句說(shuō)明女孩完成作業(yè)的心情，后句是結(jié)果，B句合適。Whatdoyouthinkofthisplan?______Everyonehasadifferentopinion.

A.It’sagoodidea.

B.Ithinkit’sperfect.

C.It’snotclear.

D.Wearestilldiscussingit.

E.It’sverygood.

F.Idon’tagreewithit.

G.Therearemanydisadvantages.答案：D

解析：前句是提問(wèn)，后句提到大家有不同的意見(jiàn)，說(shuō)明討論未結(jié)束，選D。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

36.Itwasacoldwinterday.Iwaswalkingtoschoolwhenaboyaskedmeforhelp.Hehaddroppedhisbooksandwas36topickthemup.

A.able

B.unable

C.easily

D.successfully答案：B

解析：根據(jù)句意，男孩撿不起書，形容詞“unable”更符合。Ihelpedhimputthemtogetherand37himtogobacktotheschool.

A.told

B.advised

C.suggested

D.asked答案：A

解析：動(dòng)詞“tell”用于直接告訴他人做某事，句中直接說(shuō)“告訴他回學(xué)?！保蔬xA。Hesaid“Thankyou!”andthen38runaway.

A.quickly

B.quickly

C.quick

D.quickly答案：A

解析：副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“runaway”，選A。Afterthat,Isawhim39intheschoolyard.

A.running

B.ran

C.runs

D.torun答案：A

解析：seesomeonedoingsomething用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。Ifelt40thatIcouldhelpsomeoneinneed.

A.happy

B.happily

C.ahappy

D.tobehappy答案：A

解析：形容詞“happy”作表語(yǔ)，故選A。IrememberedthedaylastyearwhenI41tothehospitalwithmyfather.

A.wastaken

B.wastaking

C.took

D.havetaken答案：A

解析：betaken是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合句意。Thedoctortoldmethatmyfather42aseriousillness.

A.has

B.had

C.washaving

D.ishaving答案：B

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。Accordingtothereport,thenumberofstudentsinourschool43since2020.

A.increased

B.hasincreased

C.isincreasing

D.hadincreased答案：B

解析：根據(jù)句中的“since2020”使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選B。He44theproblembyhimselfyesterday.

A.solved

B.solve

C.solving

D.willsolve答案：A

解析：動(dòng)作發(fā)生在昨天，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選A。Itwasverykind45youtohelphim.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.to答案：A

解析：kindof表示“幫助某人很善良”，選A。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

46.Iwas_46_(surprise)whenIheardthenews.

答案：surprised

解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“被驚訝到”，需用過(guò)去分詞。She_47_(notbe)abletocomeontime,butshetriedherbest.

答案：wasnotable

解析：句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，否定結(jié)構(gòu)需用wasnotable。Theteachersaid,“Itisimportantthatyou_48_(complete)thehomeworkbeforeFriday.”

答案：complete

解析：that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，從句中動(dòng)詞用原形。Ifhe_49_(study)harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.

答案：hadstudied

解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。Sheisnottheonlyone50(who)believesintheimportanceoflearning.

答案：who

解析：定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞指代人，用who。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortwoyears.Iamenjoythecityverymuch.ItisoneofthemostbiggestcitiesinChina.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,butsometimesIrideabike.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish,andIstudyithard.IthinkitisimportanttolearnEnglishwellbecauseithelpsustocommunicatewithothers.Also,itisagoodwaytounderstanddifferentcultures.IhopethatIcanbeaforeignlanguageteacherinthefuture.答案：

1.IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortwoyears.→IhavelivedinShanghaifortwoyears.

2.Iamenjoythecityverymuch.→Iamenjoyingthecityverymuch.

3.oneofthemostbiggestcities→oneofthebiggestcities

4.sometimesIrideabike.→sometimesIridemybike.

5.Istudyithard.→Istudyithard.（無(wú)需修改）

6.ithelpsustocommunicatewithothers.→ithelpsuscommunicatewithothers.

7.tounderstanddifferentcultures.→understanddifferentcultures.

8.IhopethatIcanbeaforeignlanguageteacherinthefuture.→IhopeIcanbeaforeignlanguageteacherinthefuture.解析：

1.havebeenliving→havelived：時(shí)態(tài)一致，過(guò)去完成時(shí)用于“havelived”。