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2026年高考全國(guó)II卷英語(yǔ)作文真題卷考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthemeeting?

A.At8:00

B.At9:00

C.At10:00

D.At11:00答案:B

解析:對(duì)話中提到“themeetingstartsat9:00”,說(shuō)明男士應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)離開(kāi),因此答案為B。Wheredidthewomansuggestgoing?

A.Park

B.Museum

C.Restaurant

D.Cinema答案:C

解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話“Whydon’twegotoarestaurant?It’sagoodidea.”可推出建議的是去餐廳。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shelostherkey.

B.Shewaslateforwork.

C.Hercarbrokedown.

D.Shehadaplanetocatch.答案:D

解析:對(duì)話中提到“Ihaveaplanetocatch.”直接說(shuō)明了她的問(wèn)題是趕飛機(jī)。Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingthesentence?

A.Heistired.

B.Heisnotinterested.

C.Heissurprised.

D.Heisangry.答案:C

解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和“Wow,youarereallygood!”可知,他對(duì)此感到驚訝。Whoisthemantalkingto?

A.Histeacher

B.Hisfriend

C.Hismother

D.Hisboss答案:B

解析:對(duì)話包含“Let’smeetupthisweekend.”表明兩人是朋友關(guān)系。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Aplanfortheweekend.

B.Aninvitationtoameeting.

C.Adiscussionaboutweather.

D.Atalkaboutaparty.答案:D

解析:對(duì)話內(nèi)容主要圍繞“therewillbeapartythisSunday”展開(kāi),故主題為“party”。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Sheforgotherhomework.

B.Shemissedthebus.

C.Shedidpoorlyonthetest.

D.Shelostherphone.答案:C

解析:對(duì)話中婦女說(shuō)“Ididn’tdowellintheexam.”,表明她為考試失利而煩惱。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Goforawalk

B.Watchamovie

C.Playvideogames

D.Readabook答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中男士提議“Whydon’twegoforawalk?”,因此答案為A。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Fatheranddaughter

D.Colleagues答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中多次提到“study”和“exam”,表明他們是師生關(guān)系。Whatwillhappenattheendoftheconversation?

A.Themanwillhelpthewoman.

B.Theywillmeetlater.

C.Thewomanwillgohome.

D.Theywilltalkabouttheweekend.答案:D

解析:對(duì)話結(jié)尾提到“We’lltalkabouttheweekendtomorrow.”,表明他們會(huì)討論周末的安排。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

ThelibrarywillholdabooksaleonSaturday,March21stfrom10:00AMto4:00PM.Allbookswillbesoldatadiscount.Thereareover500booksonsale,includingfiction,non-fiction,andchildren’sbooks.Comeandfindyourfavoritebooks!Whenisthebooksaleheld?

A.April21st

B.March21st

C.March20th

D.April20th答案:B

解析:短文明確提到“Saturday,March21st”,因此正確答案是B。Whatisonsaleinthelibrary?

A.Allbooks

B.Fictionandnon-fictionbooks

C.Onlychildren’sbooks

D.Onlysciencebooks答案:A

解析:文中提到“Allbookswillbesoldatadiscount”,表明所有書(shū)籍都有折扣。Howlongwilltheeventlast?

A.5hours

B.6hours

C.4hours

D.7hours答案:B

解析:時(shí)間從10:00AM到4:00PM共6個(gè)小時(shí)。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toannouncetheevent

B.Tointroducethelibrary

C.Tosellbooks

D.Toinvitepeople答案:A

解析:整段內(nèi)容都是關(guān)于書(shū)展的公告,目的明確為通知讀者。WhichtypeofbookisNOTmentioned?

A.Fiction

B.Non-fiction

C.Children’s

D.Poetry答案:D

解析:文中提到的是fiction,non-fiction,和children’sbooks,沒(méi)有提到poetry。B篇:記敘文閱讀

Lastsummer,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyclassmates.Westartedearlyinthemorningandclimbedthemountainforthreehours.Althoughitwasdifficult,theviewatthetopwasamazing.Wetookmanyphotosandhadapicnicafterwards.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.Climbedamountain

B.Wentonapicnic

C.Tookphotos

D.Alloftheabove答案:D

解析:文中提到“climbedthemountain”,“tookmanyphotos”,“hadapicnic”,三項(xiàng)都包含在D選項(xiàng)中。Howlongdidtheyspendclimbingthemountain?

A.1hour

B.2hours

C.3hours

D.4hours答案:C

解析:文中“climbedthemountainforthreehours”直接說(shuō)明了時(shí)間為3小時(shí)。Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthetrip?

A.Boring

B.Hard

C.Tiring

D.Enjoyable答案:D

解析:“theviewatthetopwasamazing”表明作者認(rèn)為這次旅行很愉快。Whatactivitydidtheydoafterclimbing?

A.Hiked

B.Climbed

C.Tookphotos

D.Hadapicnic答案:D

解析:文中提到“hadapicnicafterwards”,正確答案為D。Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Apicniconthemountain

B.Ahardhikingtrip

C.Anunforgettabletrip

D.Myfirsthikingexperience答案:C

解析:文中強(qiáng)調(diào)了“theviewwasamazing”,并在結(jié)尾暗示這次經(jīng)歷難忘,因此最佳標(biāo)題為C。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀

Bicyclesarebecomingmorepopularinmanycities.Theyareeco-friendlyandcanhelpreducetrafficcongestion.Also,theyarecheapertobuyandmaintainthancars.However,theyarenotsuitableforeveryone,especiallythoselivingincoldareasorwithhealthproblems.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofbicycles?

A.Eco-friendly

B.Cheaper

C.Speedier

D.Reducetraffic答案:C

解析:文章中提到的自行車(chē)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是環(huán)保、便宜、減少交通,但沒(méi)有提到“speedier”。Whyarebicyclesnotsuitableforsomepeople?

A.Theyareexpensive

B.Theyarenotconvenient

C.Theyaredifficulttoride

D.Becauseofweatherorhealth答案:D

解析:文章提到“notsuitableforeveryone,especiallythoselivingincoldareasorwithhealthproblems”提供了具體原因。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleliketoridebicycles

B.Bicyclesareeco-friendly

C.Bicyclesarepopularandhaveadvantages

D.Bicycleshavedisadvantages答案:C

解析:文章整體講的是自行車(chē)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),但末尾提到了一些缺點(diǎn),所以主要觀點(diǎn)是C。Whichwordmeansthesameas“reduce”?

A.Control

B.Improve

C.Minimize

D.Increase答案:C

解析:“reduce”意為“減少”,而“minimize”也表示“減少”或“最小化”,因此C是正確答案。D篇:議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethatpeopleshouldnotuseplasticbagsbecausetheyareharmfultotheenvironment.Theysaythatplasticbagstakehundredsofyearstodecompose.Othersarguethatplasticbagsareconvenientandnecessaryfordailylife.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenconvenienceandenvironmentalprotection.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsplasticbags?

A.Hesupportstotalbanning

B.Hethinkstheyareharmful

C.Hebelievesabalanceisneeded

D.Hehasnoopinion答案:C

解析:最后一句話“itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenconvenienceandenvironmentalprotection”表明作者持平衡觀點(diǎn)。Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Theuseofplasticbags

B.Environmentalprotection

C.Thebenefitsofplasticbags

D.Thedisadvantagesofplasticbags答案:A

解析:文章圍繞是否應(yīng)該使用塑料袋展開(kāi)討論,未偏向其中一方。Whyshouldpeoplenotuseplasticbags?

A.Becausetheyarenotcheap

B.Becausetheyarenotconvenient

C.Becausetheyareharmful

D.Becausetheyareheavy答案:C

解析:文中提到“plasticbagsareharmfultotheenvironment”,直接說(shuō)明原因。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Plasticbagsareuseful

B.Plasticbagsareharmful

C.Plasticbagsshouldbebanned

D.Abalanceisneededbetweenconvenienceandenvironmentalprotection答案:D

解析:文章結(jié)論為“itisimportanttofindabalance”,因此D是主旨。Whatkindofwritingisthispassage?

A.Application

B.Narrative

C.Expository

D.Argumentative答案:D

解析:文章呈現(xiàn)兩種觀點(diǎn)并進(jìn)行討論,屬于議論文。Howmanyargumentsdoestheauthorpresent?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4答案:B

解析:作者分別提到支持和反對(duì)兩種觀點(diǎn),共2個(gè)主要論點(diǎn)。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoveremphasized.

31.Weshouldexerciseregularlytokeepfit.

32.Exercisehelpsimprovementalhealth.

33.However,manypeopledonotexerciseenough.

34.Someofthemevenhavenotimeforexercise.

35.Therefore,weshouldencouragemorephysicalactivities.文段:

Exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Itcanhelpimprovephysicalhealthandmentalwell-being.31Italsohelpsinreducingstress.3233Theymayfeeltiredorlazy.3435Schoolsandcompaniescanplayaroleinpromotingexercise.答案:

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.E解析:

31.正確句子為A,“Weshouldexerciseregularlytokeepfit.”可用于首句后,表示支持運(yùn)動(dòng)的必要性。

32.正確句子為B,“Exercisehelpsimprovementalhealth.”與“mentalwell-being”是同義表達(dá),邏輯連貫。

33.正確句子為D,“However,manypeopledonotexerciseenough.”用于轉(zhuǎn)折,引出下文人們?nèi)狈﹀憻挼膯?wèn)題。

34.正確句子為C,“Someofthemevenhavenotimeforexercise.”進(jìn)一步解釋人們鍛煉不足的原因。

35.正確句子為E,“Therefore,weshouldencouragemorephysicalactivities.”為總結(jié)句,邏輯上前后呼應(yīng)。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittleboyfalldown.Idecidedto36himup.Helookedverysadandwas37withfear.Iaskedhimifhewas38andhesaidno.Itoldhimnottobescared,andwetalkedforawhile.Afterthat,we39togetherandheseemedhappy.Ifeltproudofmyselffor40theboy.A.help

B.lift

C.take

D.pick答案:B

解析:根據(jù)“falldown”和“up”可知應(yīng)該用“l(fā)iftup”,表示幫助站起來(lái)。A.feeling

B.looked

C.excited

D.dressed答案:A

解析:“l(fā)ookedverysad”與“wasfeelingwithfear”形成連貫句式。A.hurt

B.angry

C.tired

D.unwell答案:A

解析:根據(jù)上下文,男孩摔倒后“saidno”說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有受傷。A.climbed

B.shared

C.sat

D.played答案:D

解析:“wetalkedforawhile”與“heseemedhappy”暗示他們一起玩了。A.saving

B.helping

C.protecting

D.saving答案:B

解析:根據(jù)“Idecidedtohelphimup”,“feltproud”表示幫助他人后的情感,因此選B。第二節(jié)(15分)

語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

TheGreens41(go)hikingeveryweekend.Theirson42(be)reallyexcited.He43(want)totrynewthings.LastSaturday,they44(take)alongwalk.It45(rain)allday,buttheyhadfun.答案:

41.go

42.is

43.wants

44.took

45.rained解析:

41.“TheGreensgohikingeveryweekend”為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形。

42.“Theirsonisreallyexcited”主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞be用is。

43.“Hewantstotrynewthings”表示愿望或意圖,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)wants。

44.“theytookalongwalk”為過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去式took。

45.“Itrainedallday”為陳述過(guò)去的事情,用過(guò)去式rained。第四部分:寫(xiě)作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

Manypeopleliketravelingbyplane.It’squickandcomfortable.Sometimes,itcanbenoisyandcrowded.Somepeoplethinkthatflyingisdangerous.ButIthinkthattheadvantagesoffl

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