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2026年高考全國(guó)II卷英語(yǔ)作文真題卷考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。
1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthemeeting?
A.At8:00
B.At9:00
C.At10:00
D.At11:00答案:B
解析:對(duì)話中提到“themeetingstartsat9:00”,說(shuō)明男士應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)離開(kāi),因此答案為B。Wheredidthewomansuggestgoing?
A.Park
B.Museum
C.Restaurant
D.Cinema答案:C
解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話“Whydon’twegotoarestaurant?It’sagoodidea.”可推出建議的是去餐廳。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shelostherkey.
B.Shewaslateforwork.
C.Hercarbrokedown.
D.Shehadaplanetocatch.答案:D
解析:對(duì)話中提到“Ihaveaplanetocatch.”直接說(shuō)明了她的問(wèn)題是趕飛機(jī)。Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingthesentence?
A.Heistired.
B.Heisnotinterested.
C.Heissurprised.
D.Heisangry.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和“Wow,youarereallygood!”可知,他對(duì)此感到驚訝。Whoisthemantalkingto?
A.Histeacher
B.Hisfriend
C.Hismother
D.Hisboss答案:B
解析:對(duì)話包含“Let’smeetupthisweekend.”表明兩人是朋友關(guān)系。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Aplanfortheweekend.
B.Aninvitationtoameeting.
C.Adiscussionaboutweather.
D.Atalkaboutaparty.答案:D
解析:對(duì)話內(nèi)容主要圍繞“therewillbeapartythisSunday”展開(kāi),故主題為“party”。Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Sheforgotherhomework.
B.Shemissedthebus.
C.Shedidpoorlyonthetest.
D.Shelostherphone.答案:C
解析:對(duì)話中婦女說(shuō)“Ididn’tdowellintheexam.”,表明她為考試失利而煩惱。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Goforawalk
B.Watchamovie
C.Playvideogames
D.Readabook答案:A
解析:對(duì)話中男士提議“Whydon’twegoforawalk?”,因此答案為A。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Fatheranddaughter
D.Colleagues答案:A
解析:對(duì)話中多次提到“study”和“exam”,表明他們是師生關(guān)系。Whatwillhappenattheendoftheconversation?
A.Themanwillhelpthewoman.
B.Theywillmeetlater.
C.Thewomanwillgohome.
D.Theywilltalkabouttheweekend.答案:D
解析:對(duì)話結(jié)尾提到“We’lltalkabouttheweekendtomorrow.”,表明他們會(huì)討論周末的安排。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。
A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
ThelibrarywillholdabooksaleonSaturday,March21stfrom10:00AMto4:00PM.Allbookswillbesoldatadiscount.Thereareover500booksonsale,includingfiction,non-fiction,andchildren’sbooks.Comeandfindyourfavoritebooks!Whenisthebooksaleheld?
A.April21st
B.March21st
C.March20th
D.April20th答案:B
解析:短文明確提到“Saturday,March21st”,因此正確答案是B。Whatisonsaleinthelibrary?
A.Allbooks
B.Fictionandnon-fictionbooks
C.Onlychildren’sbooks
D.Onlysciencebooks答案:A
解析:文中提到“Allbookswillbesoldatadiscount”,表明所有書(shū)籍都有折扣。Howlongwilltheeventlast?
A.5hours
B.6hours
C.4hours
D.7hours答案:B
解析:時(shí)間從10:00AM到4:00PM共6個(gè)小時(shí)。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toannouncetheevent
B.Tointroducethelibrary
C.Tosellbooks
D.Toinvitepeople答案:A
解析:整段內(nèi)容都是關(guān)于書(shū)展的公告,目的明確為通知讀者。WhichtypeofbookisNOTmentioned?
A.Fiction
B.Non-fiction
C.Children’s
D.Poetry答案:D
解析:文中提到的是fiction,non-fiction,和children’sbooks,沒(méi)有提到poetry。B篇:記敘文閱讀
Lastsummer,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyclassmates.Westartedearlyinthemorningandclimbedthemountainforthreehours.Althoughitwasdifficult,theviewatthetopwasamazing.Wetookmanyphotosandhadapicnicafterwards.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?
A.Climbedamountain
B.Wentonapicnic
C.Tookphotos
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中提到“climbedthemountain”,“tookmanyphotos”,“hadapicnic”,三項(xiàng)都包含在D選項(xiàng)中。Howlongdidtheyspendclimbingthemountain?
A.1hour
B.2hours
C.3hours
D.4hours答案:C
解析:文中“climbedthemountainforthreehours”直接說(shuō)明了時(shí)間為3小時(shí)。Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthetrip?
A.Boring
B.Hard
C.Tiring
D.Enjoyable答案:D
解析:“theviewatthetopwasamazing”表明作者認(rèn)為這次旅行很愉快。Whatactivitydidtheydoafterclimbing?
A.Hiked
B.Climbed
C.Tookphotos
D.Hadapicnic答案:D
解析:文中提到“hadapicnicafterwards”,正確答案為D。Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Apicniconthemountain
B.Ahardhikingtrip
C.Anunforgettabletrip
D.Myfirsthikingexperience答案:C
解析:文中強(qiáng)調(diào)了“theviewwasamazing”,并在結(jié)尾暗示這次經(jīng)歷難忘,因此最佳標(biāo)題為C。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀
Bicyclesarebecomingmorepopularinmanycities.Theyareeco-friendlyandcanhelpreducetrafficcongestion.Also,theyarecheapertobuyandmaintainthancars.However,theyarenotsuitableforeveryone,especiallythoselivingincoldareasorwithhealthproblems.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofbicycles?
A.Eco-friendly
B.Cheaper
C.Speedier
D.Reducetraffic答案:C
解析:文章中提到的自行車(chē)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是環(huán)保、便宜、減少交通,但沒(méi)有提到“speedier”。Whyarebicyclesnotsuitableforsomepeople?
A.Theyareexpensive
B.Theyarenotconvenient
C.Theyaredifficulttoride
D.Becauseofweatherorhealth答案:D
解析:文章提到“notsuitableforeveryone,especiallythoselivingincoldareasorwithhealthproblems”提供了具體原因。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peopleliketoridebicycles
B.Bicyclesareeco-friendly
C.Bicyclesarepopularandhaveadvantages
D.Bicycleshavedisadvantages答案:C
解析:文章整體講的是自行車(chē)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),但末尾提到了一些缺點(diǎn),所以主要觀點(diǎn)是C。Whichwordmeansthesameas“reduce”?
A.Control
B.Improve
C.Minimize
D.Increase答案:C
解析:“reduce”意為“減少”,而“minimize”也表示“減少”或“最小化”,因此C是正確答案。D篇:議論文閱讀
Somepeoplebelievethatpeopleshouldnotuseplasticbagsbecausetheyareharmfultotheenvironment.Theysaythatplasticbagstakehundredsofyearstodecompose.Othersarguethatplasticbagsareconvenientandnecessaryfordailylife.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenconvenienceandenvironmentalprotection.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsplasticbags?
A.Hesupportstotalbanning
B.Hethinkstheyareharmful
C.Hebelievesabalanceisneeded
D.Hehasnoopinion答案:C
解析:最后一句話“itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenconvenienceandenvironmentalprotection”表明作者持平衡觀點(diǎn)。Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Theuseofplasticbags
B.Environmentalprotection
C.Thebenefitsofplasticbags
D.Thedisadvantagesofplasticbags答案:A
解析:文章圍繞是否應(yīng)該使用塑料袋展開(kāi)討論,未偏向其中一方。Whyshouldpeoplenotuseplasticbags?
A.Becausetheyarenotcheap
B.Becausetheyarenotconvenient
C.Becausetheyareharmful
D.Becausetheyareheavy答案:C
解析:文中提到“plasticbagsareharmfultotheenvironment”,直接說(shuō)明原因。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Plasticbagsareuseful
B.Plasticbagsareharmful
C.Plasticbagsshouldbebanned
D.Abalanceisneededbetweenconvenienceandenvironmentalprotection答案:D
解析:文章結(jié)論為“itisimportanttofindabalance”,因此D是主旨。Whatkindofwritingisthispassage?
A.Application
B.Narrative
C.Expository
D.Argumentative答案:D
解析:文章呈現(xiàn)兩種觀點(diǎn)并進(jìn)行討論,屬于議論文。Howmanyargumentsdoestheauthorpresent?
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4答案:B
解析:作者分別提到支持和反對(duì)兩種觀點(diǎn),共2個(gè)主要論點(diǎn)。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoveremphasized.
31.Weshouldexerciseregularlytokeepfit.
32.Exercisehelpsimprovementalhealth.
33.However,manypeopledonotexerciseenough.
34.Someofthemevenhavenotimeforexercise.
35.Therefore,weshouldencouragemorephysicalactivities.文段:
Exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Itcanhelpimprovephysicalhealthandmentalwell-being.31Italsohelpsinreducingstress.3233Theymayfeeltiredorlazy.3435Schoolsandcompaniescanplayaroleinpromotingexercise.答案:
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.E解析:
31.正確句子為A,“Weshouldexerciseregularlytokeepfit.”可用于首句后,表示支持運(yùn)動(dòng)的必要性。
32.正確句子為B,“Exercisehelpsimprovementalhealth.”與“mentalwell-being”是同義表達(dá),邏輯連貫。
33.正確句子為D,“However,manypeopledonotexerciseenough.”用于轉(zhuǎn)折,引出下文人們?nèi)狈﹀憻挼膯?wèn)題。
34.正確句子為C,“Someofthemevenhavenotimeforexercise.”進(jìn)一步解釋人們鍛煉不足的原因。
35.正確句子為E,“Therefore,weshouldencouragemorephysicalactivities.”為總結(jié)句,邏輯上前后呼應(yīng)。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittleboyfalldown.Idecidedto36himup.Helookedverysadandwas37withfear.Iaskedhimifhewas38andhesaidno.Itoldhimnottobescared,andwetalkedforawhile.Afterthat,we39togetherandheseemedhappy.Ifeltproudofmyselffor40theboy.A.help
B.lift
C.take
D.pick答案:B
解析:根據(jù)“falldown”和“up”可知應(yīng)該用“l(fā)iftup”,表示幫助站起來(lái)。A.feeling
B.looked
C.excited
D.dressed答案:A
解析:“l(fā)ookedverysad”與“wasfeelingwithfear”形成連貫句式。A.hurt
B.angry
C.tired
D.unwell答案:A
解析:根據(jù)上下文,男孩摔倒后“saidno”說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有受傷。A.climbed
B.shared
C.sat
D.played答案:D
解析:“wetalkedforawhile”與“heseemedhappy”暗示他們一起玩了。A.saving
B.helping
C.protecting
D.saving答案:B
解析:根據(jù)“Idecidedtohelphimup”,“feltproud”表示幫助他人后的情感,因此選B。第二節(jié)(15分)
語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
TheGreens41(go)hikingeveryweekend.Theirson42(be)reallyexcited.He43(want)totrynewthings.LastSaturday,they44(take)alongwalk.It45(rain)allday,buttheyhadfun.答案:
41.go
42.is
43.wants
44.took
45.rained解析:
41.“TheGreensgohikingeveryweekend”為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形。
42.“Theirsonisreallyexcited”主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞be用is。
43.“Hewantstotrynewthings”表示愿望或意圖,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)wants。
44.“theytookalongwalk”為過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去式took。
45.“Itrainedallday”為陳述過(guò)去的事情,用過(guò)去式rained。第四部分:寫(xiě)作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。
Manypeopleliketravelingbyplane.It’squickandcomfortable.Sometimes,itcanbenoisyandcrowded.Somepeoplethinkthatflyingisdangerous.ButIthinkthattheadvantagesoffl
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