2026年高考全國I卷英語作文試卷題庫及答案考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Heisgoingtothelibrary.

B.Heisgoingtothecinema.

C.Heisgoingtothebank.

D.Heisgoingtothehospital.答案：A

解析：對話中提到“thelibrary”是關(guān)鍵信息，故正確答案是A。Whenwillthetrainleave?

A.At8:00a.m.

B.At9:00a.m.

C.At10:00a.m.

D.At11:00a.m.答案：C

解析：對話中明確說“thetrainleavesat10:00a.m.”，故正確答案是C。Whyisthewomansad?

A.Becauseshelostherwallet.

B.Becauseshemissedherfriend.

C.Becausesheforgotherhomework.

D.Becauseshewaslateforclass.答案：D

解析：對話中說“shewaslateforclass”，所以答案選D。Whatdidthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Tocallthepolice.

B.Toreturnhome.

C.Totakeataxi.

D.Tostaywithhim.答案：C

解析：對話中男生說“youshouldtakeataxi”，所以正確答案是C。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Amedicalreport.

B.Aschoolproject.

C.Ajobinterview.

D.Aholidayplan.答案：D

解析：對話中提到“holidayplan”并有詳細(xì)討論，所以主旨是D。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itistoohot.

B.Itisquitecold.

C.Itisnotveryhot.

D.Itiswarm.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，“notveryhot”是最準(zhǔn)確的選項。Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Hewillgohiking.

B.Hewillhaveameeting.

C.Hewillvisithisgrandparents.

D.Hewillstayathome.答案：A

解析：對話中多次提到“hiking”，所以答案是A。Whyisthemanunhappy?

A.Hemissedhisfavoriteshow.

B.Hefailedthetest.

C.Hegotabadgrade.

D.Helosthisphone.答案：B

解析：對話中直接提到“failedthetest”導(dǎo)致不開心。Whataretheygoingtodonext?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Gotothepark.

C.Visitamuseum.

D.Havedinner.答案：D

解析：最后一句提到“We’llhavedinnerfirst”，所以選擇D。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhealth.

B.Howtosavemoney.

C.Thebenefitsofexercise.

D.Theadvantagesofvegetarianism.答案：C

解析：文中多次提到“exercise”和“health”，因此主題是C。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacherabouthisstudyproblems.

11.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforameeting.

B.Toexpressdissatisfaction.

C.Torequesthelp.

D.Tosaygoodbye.答案：C

解析：信中提到“helpwithmystudies”，明確是請求幫助。Howdoesthestudentfeelabouthisstudies?

A.Confident.

B.Worried.

C.Happy.

D.Excited.答案：B

解析：文中反復(fù)使用“worried”、“Idon’tunderstand”等詞，表示焦慮。Whendidthestudentstarthavingproblems?

A.Aweekago.

B.Twoweeksago.

C.Threeweeksago.

D.Onemonthago.答案：B

解析：文中說“twoweeksago”我也開始有困難”。Whatwouldthestudentliketheteachertodo?

A.Givehimmorehomework.

B.Meetwithhimafterclass.

C.Callhisparents.

D.Assignnewexercises.答案：B

解析：文中明確請求“canwemeetafterclass?”。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Ugly.

D.Friendly.答案：A

解析：全文表達的是對學(xué)習(xí)的困擾和不安，因此語氣是負(fù)面的。B篇：記敘文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Astoryaboutaboywholosthismobilephoneandfounditlater.

16.Whathappenedtotheboy?

A.Hefoundhisphoneatthebusstop.

B.Helosthisphoneinthepark.

C.Hesoldhisphone.

D.Hegavehisphonetohisfriend.答案：B

解析：文章開頭明確說“Ilostmyphoneinthepark”。Whatdidtheboydoafterhelosthisphone?

A.Hewaitedforawhile.

B.Hecalledthepolice.

C.Hereturnedtothepark.

D.Heaskedhisfriendforhelp.答案：A

解析：文中說“Hewaitedforaboutanhour”，所以答案是A。Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhelosthisphone?

A.Happy.

B.Sad.

C.Angry.

D.Excited.答案：B

解析：“Hefeltverysad”直接表達了他的情緒。Whatdidtheboyreceive?

A.Amessage.

B.Acall.

C.Aletter.

D.Agift.答案：A

解析：文中提到“atextmessagefromtheowner”。Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Alwayskeepyourphonesafe.

B.Don’tloseyourphone.

C.Helpotherswhentheyhaveproblems.

D.It’seasytoloseyourphone.答案：A

解析：結(jié)尾強調(diào)“youshouldtakecareofyourphone”，所以答案是A。C篇：說明文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Anarticleabouttheuseofsmartphonesinschools.

21.Whatisthetopicofthearticle?

A.Smartphonesinschool.

B.Schoolrules.

C.Onlinelearning.

D.Educationtechnology.答案：A

解析：標(biāo)題是“SmartphonesinSchool”，說明主題是A。Accordingtothearticle,whatisthemainreasonforbanningsmartphones?

A.Topreventdistractions.

B.Tosavemoney.

C.Toprotectstudents’eyes.

D.Toreducecheating.答案：A

解析：文章中指出“schoolwantstopreventdistractions”，所以選A。Whatdoestheschoolsuggeststudentsshoulddo?

A.Usesmartphonesinclass.

B.Chargetheirphonesbeforeclass.

C.Turnofftheirphonesduringclass.

D.Bringphonestoschool.答案：C

解析：文中建議“studentsshouldturnofftheirphonesduringclass”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheschool’srule?

A.Critical.

B.Supportive.

C.Uncertain.

D.Neutral.答案：B

解析：文章結(jié)尾表達對規(guī)則的認(rèn)同，所以態(tài)度是支持的。D篇：議論文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Anarticlediscussingtheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.

25.Whatisthemainargumentofthearticle?

A.Learningasecondlanguageisnotuseful.

B.Learningasecondlanguagehelpswithcareer.

C.Learningasecondlanguageiseasy.

D.Learningasecondlanguageisimportant.答案：D

解析：全文從多個方面強調(diào)第二語言的重要性，所以選D。Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheuseoftechnologyinlanguagelearning?

A.It’snothelpful.

B.It’sveryhelpful.

C.It’sexpensive.

D.It’snotavailable.答案：B

解析：作者提到“technologyhelpsyoulearnfaster”。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?

A.Bettercommunication.

B.Highersalary.

C.Improvedmemory.

D.Enhancedcareeropportunities.答案：C

解析：文中沒有提到improvedmemory，所以排除C。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutteachingchildrenforeignlanguages?

A.Itshouldbestopped.

B.Itisnotimportant.

C.Itishelpful.

D.Itisunnecessary.答案：C

解析：作者認(rèn)為“teachingchildrenforeignlanguagesisbeneficial”。Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwaytolearnasecondlanguage?

A.Watchingvideos.

B.Practicingeveryday.

C.Listeningtomusic.

D.Readingbooks.答案：B

解析：“youshouldpracticeiteveryday”是文章的建議。Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?

A.Todescribealanguagelearningprogram.

B.Toargueforlearningasecondlanguage.

C.Toexplaintheimportanceofgrammar.

D.Tocomparedifferentlanguages.答案：B

解析：全文圍繞“l(fā)earningasecondlanguage”的優(yōu)點展開，故選B。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

題目內(nèi)容：

Apassageaboutthebenefitsofreading.

31._______

A.Italsoimprovesyourvocabulary.

B.Readingisagoodwaytorelax.

C.Ithelpsyouunderstandtheworldbetter.

D.Itincreasesyourknowledge.

E.Thisiswhymanypeopleenjoyreading.

F.Forexample,booksonhistorycanteachyouaboutthepast.

G.Readingcanalsohelpwithyourconcentration.答案：G

解析：前面句子講閱讀有助于學(xué)習(xí)，所以接下來應(yīng)該講對注意力的影響。答案：D

解析：前文說“readingincreasesyourknowledge”，這里是補充說明的作用。答案：F

解析：這里用例子引出，所以選F。答案：C

解析：前面說“readingimprovesyourknowledge”，這里是進一步說明其益處。答案：E

解析：總結(jié)閱讀的好處，所以選E。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

題目內(nèi)容：

Citizenscienceisbecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.Itreferstotheideaofinvolvingthegeneralpublicinthescientificprocess.Peoplecantakepartinprojectslikebirdwatching,trackingclimatechange,oreven______(1)astronomy.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyfunbutalso______(2)valuableforscientists.Ithelpsthemcollectdatafrommanydifferentpartsoftheworld.Somepeoplemightthinkit’snotaseriouswaytodoscience,butinfact,it’svery______(3)andhelpsmakesciencemoreaccessible.Manyscientistssaythat______(4)thepublic’shelp,theycouldn’tdotheirworkalone.Withpeoplefromallovertheworldparticipating,theycangetamuchbetterunderstandingofthe_____(5)andkeepupwiththelatestdiscoveries.So,citizenscienceisagreatwaytoshowhowmuch_____(6)canbeachievedbyworkingtogether.A.doing

B.doingwith

C.doingof

D.doingfor

答案：A

解析：句中“involving…inthescientificprocess”屬于固定搭配，因此選A。A.very

B.greatly

C.much

D.extremely

答案：B

解析：修飾形容詞valuable，用“greatly”更合適。A.important

B.serious

C.interesting

D.useful

答案：A

解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)表達“重要”，所以答案是A。A.with

B.without

C.under

D.over

答案：A

解析：短語“withthepublic’shelp”是常用的搭配，所以選A。A.topic

B.area

C.world

D.subject

答案：C

解析：此處指“theworld”，與前文“frommanydifferentpartsoftheworld”呼應(yīng)。A.knowledge

B.work

C.research

D.science

答案：D

解析：句子主語是“citizenscience”，后文圍繞它展開，所以選D。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

題目內(nèi)容：

Therecentstudyshowsthatstudentswhoare______(1)involvedinsportsperformbetterinschool.Theyaremorelikelytohavegood______(2)(communicate)skillsandbelessstressed.Thestudyalsosuggeststhatitisimportanttohaveabalancedlifestyle,includingenoughsleepand______(3)(healthy)food.Manyteachersandparentssupportthisidea,andtheybelievethatthesestudentswillbemore______(4)(successful)inthefuture.Ontheotherhand,somecriticsarguethattakingpartinsportsisawasteoftime,buttheyarenot______(5)(correct).A.actively

B.active

C.activeness

D.active

答案：A

解析：這里需要副詞修飾動詞“involved”，所以選A。A.communication

B.communicated

C.communicate

D.communicative

答案：A

解析：此處是名詞，表示“溝通能力”，所以用A。A.health

B.healthy

C.healthily

D.healthiness

答案：B

解析：此處需要形容詞修飾名詞“food”，選B。A.successfully

B.success

C.successful

D.success

答案：C

解析：此處需要形容詞修飾“students”，所以選C。A.correct

B.correctly

C.correction

D.correct

答案：A

解析：此處是形容詞修飾名詞“idea”，用A。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。

題目內(nèi)容：

Inthisworld,itisveryimportanttomakefriends.Asweknow,makingfriendscanhelpustofeelhappy.So,weshouldtrytomakefriendswithasmanypeopleaspossible.Sometimes,itisdifficulttomakefriends,becausepeoplehavedifferenthabits.Butifyouarepatientandhonest,youwillbeabletomakefriend.Also,youshouldbeyourself.Manypeoplethinkthatmakingfriendsiseasy,butitisnot.Weneedtounderstandeachother.Andthen,wecanbuildagoodrelationship.答案：

Inthisworld,itisveryimportanttomakefriends.Asweknow,makingfriendscanhelpustofeelhappy.So,weshouldtrytomakefriendswithasmanypeopleaspossible.Sometimes,itisdifficulttomakefriends,becausepeoplehavedifferenthabits.Butifyouarepatientandhonest,youwillbeabletomakefriends.Also,youshouldbeyourself.Manypeoplethinkthatmakingfriendsiseasy,butitisnot.Weneedtounderstandeachother.Andthen,wecanbuildagoodrelationship.解析：

-第三句“makefriend”錯誤，應(yīng)為“makefriends”（復(fù)數(shù)）。

-第六句“Weneedtounderstandeachother”實際上句子已經(jīng)完整，無需改動。第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

題目內(nèi)容：

Asstudents,weshouldnotonlyfocusonourstudiesbutalsoparticipateinsomeactivitiesthatcandevelopourabilitiesandinterests.Pleasewriteanessayinabout250wordstotalkabouttheimportanceofstudentactivities.答案：

Studentactivitiesplayasignificantroleinourschoollife.Notonly