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2026屆山東省濟南市長清區(qū)英語高三上期末調研模擬試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Whatdoyoudo,Rita?—I’maclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButI_____Englishinahighschoolfor10years.A.teach B.havetaughtC.taught D.amteaching2.—Whatapity!Youmissedmybirthdayparty.—Terriblysorry!___________myunclenotvisitedmeunexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did3.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where4.Thetwobirds_________eachotherinshapeandcolor.Inotherwords,they_________eachotherinshapeandcolor.A.differ,aredifferentfrom B.differfrom,aredifferenttoC.resemble,aresimilarto D.resemble,aresimilarwith5.—Bettywasfeelingprettyblueforawhile,butshe’sbetternow.—_______.A.Oh,that’skindofyou B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat D.It’smypleasure6.Mr.Smartisbelievedtobeacapableperson,whoisequal_____chargeofthecompanyverywell.A.totake B.totaking C.tobetaken D.taking7.Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.Youhavetoldeverybodythesecret.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.mightn’t8.Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.Youhavetoldeverybodythesecret.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.mightn’t9.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.A.making B.tomake C.made D.tobemaking10.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall11.Afireworksdisplaywasorganized________theQueen’sbirthday.A.tomarkB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked12.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if________properly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.A.nothandled B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled D.nothavinghandled13.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,take B.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,took D.hasbetrayed,take14.IwillgotoBeijingonbusinesstomorrow,doyouhaveanything____toyoursonstudyinginPekingUniversity?A.tobetaken B.totake C.taken D.beingtaken15.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound16.—HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?—Oh,Mr.Black,I’msotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout_____itkillsme.A.when B.after C.while D.before17.Ifyou________cometoourvillage,I’llshowyouaround.A.will B.shall C.must D.should18.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou________,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must B.canC.may D.shall19.Whereistheplane?Ican'tseeit.Itwentoffits________________tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction20.—Didyourfatherenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.Theyeachotherforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.haven’tseenD.hadn’tseen第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Expertssaythereareabout6,500languagesspokenthroughouttheworld.ButtheUnitedNationsestimatesthatabouthalfoftheselanguagesareindangerofdisappearing.Onenon-profitorganizationseekingtosaveworldlanguagesisaNewYork-basedgroupcalledWikitongues.OfficialsfromWikitonguessaytheorganizationhasasimplegoal:toprovidethetoolsandsupportthatpeopleneedtosavetheirlanguages.Udellistheco-founderofWikitongues.Hesaidwhenalanguagedisappears,manyotherthingscangoawayaswell.Forexample,partsofacommunity’sculture,knowledgeandidentitycanalsobelost.Becauseofthis.Udellbelievestheprocessofbringinglanguagesbackmustbedonebycommunitymembersthemselves,“fromthegroundup,”hesaid.“Thereisnowayanoutsideorganizationcansavesomeone’slanguageforthem.”Wikitongueswaslaunchedin2016asanopeninternetcollectionofworldlanguages.Theself-described“community”isoperatedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld.ThecollectionisintheformoflanguagevideosthatpeopleaddtotheWikitongueswebsite.Therearecurrentlymorethan400languagesanddialectsrepresentedonWikitongues’YouTubechannel.Udellsaysmorethan1,500peoplefrom70differentcountrieshaveaddedvideostothesystem.“WehavepeoplefromIndiawhorecorddozensoflanguages,whichisbeyondtheirown.”hesaid.OneofWikitongues’volunteersisKolokwe,wholivesinNamibia.HisnativelanguageisSubiya,however,hedoesnotgetthechancetospeakhisnativelanguageeveryday.Likemanyothereducatedpeoplefromhisarea,hespeaksalotofEnglishandAfrikaans.KolokweishopinghisinvolvementwithWikitonguescallhelpkeepSubiyaandotherAfricanlanguagesfromgoingextinct.Hewantstheworldtoknowabouthislanguage.Buthisgoalgoesbeyondjustsharinghislanguagewithothersthroughvideo.Heisalsoworkingtocreateadictionaryandlanguageteachingmaterialsthatcanbeusedinschools.1、Whatistileresultoflanguagesdisappearing?A.Peopleareuncertainaboutwhotheyare.B.Allthecustomsandbeliefsarestillexisting.C.Peoplecannotcommunicatewitheachother.D.Thecommunitybecomesmoreindependent.2、WhichofthefollowingistrueofWikitongues?A.ItwasfoundedbytheUnitedNations.B.Officialsfromitwanttomakemoney.C.Itcontributestosavinglanguages.D.1500languagesareuploadedonitswebsite.3、WhyisKolokweinvolvedinvolunteering?A.Hehasnochancetospeakhisnativelanguage.B.HedislikesspeakingEnglishandAfrikaans.C.Hewantstostophisnativelanguagedyingout.D.Hehopestoteachhislanguageinschoolhimself.4、WhatcanweinferfromtheopinionofUdell?A.Themajorityoflanguageshavebeensaved.B.Wikitonguescansavelanguagesdisappearing.C.Internetplaysamoreimportantpartthanvolunteers.D.Onlycommunitymemberscansavetheirownlanguages.22.(8分)Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIread.Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piecesofinformation,ideas,themes-anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothavea"complicatedidea"untilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirony(嘲諷)oritsverycomplicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.Strictwithmyself,IincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.(How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce?)AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.(Couldanythingshorterbeabook?)TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe"hundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.""Morethananythingelseinmylife,"theprofessortoldthereporterwithfinality,"thesebookshavemademeallthatIam."ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn'tignore.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlato'sTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.However,withthespecialpatienceandsuperstition(迷信)ofaschoolboy,Ilookedateverywordofthetext.AndbymetimeIreachedthelastword,pleased,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.1、Onheatingtheteacher'ssuggestionofreading,thewriterthought.A.onemustreadasmanybooksaspossibleB.astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedideaC.itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooksD.studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread2、Theunderlinedphrase"withfinality"probablymeans.A.firmlyB.clearlyC.proudlyD.pleasantly3、Thewriter'spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto.A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelistB.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelistC.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstandD.provethatheunderstoodmostofitbecausehehadlookedateveryword4、Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo.A.showhowhedevelopedhispointofviewB.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschoolC.introducethetwopersons'readingmethodsD.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool23.(8分)Spotifycantellifyou'resad.Here'swhythatshouldscareyou.Wanttofigureoutifsomeoneisapatientwithamentaldisability:Askthemwhattheirfavoritesongis.ANewYorkUniversitystudylastyearfoundthatpeoplewholovedEminem'sLoseYourselfandJustinBieber'sWhatDoYouMean?weremorelikelytohavetroublewithmentaldisabilitiesthanpeoplewhowereintoDireStraits.Overthepastfewyears,Spotifyhasbeenimprovingtheabilitytoanalyzeinformationtohelpbusinessmentargetconsumerswithadvertisementsmadespeciallyfortheirneeds.Theyconcludethisfromthesortofmusicyou'relisteningto,combinedwithwhereandwhenyou'relisteningtoit,alongwiththird-partydatathatmightbeavailable.Now,tobeclear,there'snothingsignificantlyillegalaboutwhatSpotifyisdoingwithyourinformation.Icertainlydon'tthinkthattheyareworkingwithshadowyconsultingfirmstoserveyouadssellingaculturestrugglewhileyou'relisteningtomusicthatsuggestsyoumightbeinaterriblesituation.However,Ifinditdisappointingthatourpersonal,privatemomentswithmusicareincreasinglybeingturnedintoinformationpointsandofferedtoadvertisers.Youcanseewherethiscouldgo,can'tyou?Asadtargetinggetsevermoreaccurate,businessmenwillhavetheabilitytotargetourfeelingsinpotentiallyimproperways.Accordingtoonestudy,youaremorelikelytospendmoreonaproductifyou'refeelingsad.Youcanimaginesomecompaniesmighttakeadvantageofthat.Andonthatnote,I'mfeelingalittledownaboutallthis.Headofftotreatmyselftosomethingexpensive.1、What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroduceanewsong. B.Todrawreaders'attention.C.Tohelpmorepatients. D.Topromoteanewmedium.2、Spotifyimprovesitsabilitytoanalyzeinformationto.A.provideservicesforthegovernment B.workwithshadowyconsultingfirmsC.getlisteners'personalinformation D.helpbusinessmenattractconsumers3、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsSpotify?A.Uncertain. B.Supportive. C.Positive. D.Dissatisfied.4、Whoisthetextprobablydesignedfor?A.Internetusers. B.Officials. C.Researchers. D.Managers.24.(8分)BottledwaterisaboomingindustryinNewZealand,butit’sterriblefortheenvironment—eachbottlethrownawayaddingtothe190,000tonsofplasticNewZealandersthrowintolandfillseachyear.Butnowonecompanyhascreatedwaterstoragethattheyhopewillprovetobejustasconvenientasaplasticbottle—butcontainsnoactualplastic.SkippingRockLabsmakeOohos,flexiblemembranesfilledwithwaterthatareconstructedusingaseaweedextract—meaningthey,retotallyedibleandbiodegradable,wrappingandall.Therearen’tanyknownsideeffectsfromdigestingthemembranes,whicharetasteless—thoughOoho!saysflavorscanbeaddedtomakethemmoreappetizing.ThecompanytooktocrowdfundingsiteCrowdCubewiththeidea,andithassincegoneviral—withmorethan900investorsbaggingthemA£751,700todevelopandlaunchtheOoho!balls($1.35million).SkippingRockLabscreatetheballsbydippingiceintobrownalgaeandcalciumchloride,withthemembranetakingshapearoundtheice—andwhilethatmaysoundcomplicated,thecompanysaysit,smorecost-effectivethanproducingaplasticbottle.Alayeratopthemembranecanbepeeledoffjustbeforedrinking,forhygienepurposes.SkippingRockLabsarehopingtheirnewproducttakesoff—andthatitstartstoputadentintotheplasticpackagingindustry.1、TheproductOohosmadebythecompanySkippingRockLabshasthefollowinggoodpointsexceptthat.A.itisnon-plastic B.itisedibleC.itisbiodegradable D.itisexpensivetomake2、Howdoesthecompanymaketheirideaworkinpractice?A.Byworkingwithothercompanies. B.Byadvertisingtheirsamples.C.Bycrowdfundingthroughawebsite. D.Byborrowingmoneyfromthebank.3、WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytellusabout?A.Whythecompanymadetheirproduct.B.Wherethecompanymadetheirproduct.C.Howthecompany’sproductwasmade.4、Whatsectionofanewspaperwillmostprobablycarrythisarticle?A.Environment. B.Opinion.C.Politics. D.Agriculture.25.(10分)Ourmotherearthisgoingthroughaverytoughsituationandwe,theentirehumanrace,aredestroyingourenvironmentorunconsciouslywithoutevenrealizingitsconsequences.Nowwehavetoactverysmartlyandplansomethingtosustainwhatwestillhave,gettingallnecessarysupportfromnaturetoleadhealthylives.Gardeningisalwaysanexcellentandenvironmentallyfriendlyidea.Ifyoucangoforsustainablegardening,thenitwillbeevenmoreusefulforall.Gardeningisafavoritehobbyformany.Itistimetochannelizeyourhobbytowardsamoremeaningfulmotivation.Whenwedogardeningweneedtousedifferentingredients(材料)togrowplants.Someofthemarenaturalresourceslikewater,soil,sunshine,andmanythingslikethis.Usingtheseresourcessmartlyisapartofsustainablegardening.Somesimpletechniquesinclude:uselesswaterandorganicthingstogrowplants;trytostorerainwatersothatyoucanusethemforgardening;tryusinglessenergytodrivedevices;avoidusingplasticsinanyformwhilegardening;reusetheleavesfromyourgardentofertilizethem.Thesearethebasicsustainablemeasures.Todosoweneedtohaveproperknowledgeaboutgardeninganditsrequirementssothatwecanuseproperresourceswithoutwastinganyofthem.Intoday’sbusylifewedon’tgetmuchtimetospendonourenvironment.Gardeninggivesusachancetodoso.Wecanalsohavesomepesticide-free(無農藥的)andfreshfoodifwegrowtheminourgarden.Thisistherighttimetodosomegoodtoprotectourownenvironmentandgardeningisoneoftheeasiestways.Doyouwanttostartgardening,butyou’renotsurehow?Clickhere:http://www.gardenhowto.com.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“channelize”inParagraph2referto?A.Cause. B.Transform.C.Direct. D.Associate.2、Whichofthefollowingbelongstoasustainablemeasure?A.Usingadvancedelectricalmachines.B.Avoidingfertilizers.C.Wateringplantswithcollectedrainwater.D.Clearingawaytheleaves.3、Whatisthebenefitofsustainablegardening?A.Itrequireslittlewater. B.Itneedsnofertilizer.C.Itbreaksupplastics. D.Itdoesn'twasteanyresource.4、Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.TheInternet.C.Aguidebook. D.Asciencereport.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)MywifeandIseparatedinDecember.Asyoumightexpect,Ihadavery1December.Mytherapist(心理治療師)gaveme2totallyunexpected.ItwasasmallhandmadePlay-Dohheart.She3thatitwasnotformetokeep,butonlyon4untilIgotmyownheart.ThenI5returnittoher.Afterthesession,Iplacedtheheartcarefullyonthedashofmycaranddroveto6mydaughterJuli-Ann,forthiswasthefirstnightthatshewouldbestayingatmynewhome.Asshegotintothecar,shewasimmediately7totheheart,pickingitup,8itandaskingmewhatitwas.“It’sapresentfrommytherapisttohelpmethroughthisdifficulttime9itisnotformetokeep,butonlytohavetillIgetmyownheart,”I10.Juli-Annmadeno11.Iwondered,at11yearsold,couldsheunderstand?Several12later,whenmydaughterwasagainatmyhome,shehandedmeherValentine’sDaypresentforme:asmallredbox,13withagoldband.14Intotheprettylittlebox.Tomysurprise,IpulledoutasimilarPlay-Dohheartthatshehadmadeforme.Ilookedather,15,wonderingwhatitmeant.Afterwardssheslowlyhandedmeacard.Itwasa(n)16.Juli-Annhadwrittenmethemost17andlovingwordsIhadeverread.Tearsfloodedmyeyesandmyheart18open:ForMyDad/Hereisaheart/foryoutokeep/forthebigleap/you’retryingtotake/Havefunonyourjourney/Itmightbeblurry/Butwhenyougetthere/Learntocare19allmymaterialwealth,I20thisasmymostsacredtreasure.1、A.usualB.hardC.ordinaryD.cold2、A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything3、A.remindedB.recommendedC.respondedD.remembered4、A.holdbackB.holddownC.holdupD.holdonto5、A.mayB.willC.canD.must6、A.takeupB.pickupC.makeupD.giveup7、A.drawnB.takenC.broughtD.shown8、A.openingB.touchingC.paintingD.examining9、A.soB.andC.whileD.or10、A.explainedB.declaredC.shoutedD.sighed11、A.differenceB.senseC.commentD.answer12、A.yearsB.daysC.monthsD.weeks13、A.connectedB.tiedC.equippedD.mixed14、A.movedB.lookedC.gotD.reached15、A.surprisedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.disappointed16、A.storyB.essayC.poemD.letter17、A.touchingB.inspiringC.interestingD.amusing18、A.burntB.beatC.brokeD.burst19、A.ThroughB.AboveC.AcrossD.Beyond20、A.missB.rememberC.countD.keep第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)OneofChina’slargesthanfu-themed1.(event),theannualHanfuCulturalFestivalinXitangancienttown,EastChina’sZhejiangProvince.2.(hold)fromOctober28to31lastyear.Accordingtostatisticsfromtheorganizer,157,326visitorsattended3.festival,manyof4.werehanfu-wearingenthusiasts,called“tongpao”.5.(original)fromthecollectionofancientChinesePoetryBookofSongs,thewordtongpaois-nowusedtodescribewhoeverappreciates6.(tradition)HanChineseclothing.7.(forbid)duringChina’slastfeudal(封建的)dynasty,theQingDynasty,hanfuclothinghasbeenlittleknown8.thepublicformanydecades.Nowadays,hanfuismakingacomeback.Tongpaohasriseninnumberoverthepast15years9.aworkerinCentralChina’sHenanProvincenamedWangLetianmadeahanfu-stylesuitandwore10.inpublicin2003.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Hearingyou’reworriedthecomingexam,Icanquiteunderstandyoubecausewe’reinthesameboat、ButIthinkwecandealwithitproperlyandmysuggestionareasfollows、Firstofall,it’snormalforustobenervoustillfacedwiththeexamwhichwethinkisimportant、Secondly,we’dbettertryourbesttostudyhardandbuiltasolidfoundation,andthenwe’llfeelconfidenceofwinningbythen、Thirdly,nomatterhowwefelt,theexamisstillapproaching、So,whynottofaceitbravely?Afterall,itisourlearningprocesswhichreallydeterminesoursuccess、Ifwealwayssparenoeffortonyourstudies,thereisnoneedtoworry,becausewe’vedoneallweshould、Sopleasestaycalmandrelaxing、Ihopemysuggestionswillbeofhelptoyou、第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是高二學生李華,現在你覺得父母管的太嚴了,自己又解決不了這個問題,于是發(fā)郵件給在北京工作的叔叔,希望他跟你父母談談,勸說他們改變教育方式。要點如下:1.學習上要求太高,讓自己很沮喪;2.不準看電視、上網;3.不準自己跟女生交朋友;4.覺得跟父母有代溝,不能很好地溝通。注意:1.字數:100左右;2.電子郵件的開頭結尾已經寫好,不計入總詞數;3
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